山東省安丘市、諸城市、五蓮縣、蘭山區(qū)2021-2022學(xué)年高三第五次模擬考試英語試卷含答案

1、2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時(shí)請(qǐng)按要求用筆。3請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1Kunming is called “Spring City”, but it _ snow in winter.AshallBcanCmustDmight2Pet

2、er has spent too much time on novels recently.That may _ his poor grade in the exam.Aaccount for Banswer forCapply for Dstand for3All the containers have been unloaded! Can it have been done by Frank?Impossible! He _ his car last night.Ahas fixed Bhad fixed Cwould fix Dwas fixing4Many people fall in

3、to panic due to the earthquake and tsunami in Japan but experts dont expect this to be _ as proper measures have been taken.AcompulsoryBcontemporaryCtemporaryDpermanent5Sometimes we have to face embarrassing moments _ we can only keep silent.AwhoBwhichCwhenDwhy6_ here, come and have a cup of tea.APa

4、ssingBTo passCPassDHaving passed7Some pre-school children go to a day care center, _ they learn simple games and songs.AthenBthereCwhileDwhere8 Tony, you seem in high spirits._ We won the match 4-1.AGuess what?BOh, come on!CSo what?DNo wonder.9The boy was waving his stick in the street and it _ miss

5、ed the child standing nearby.AcloselyBnarrowlyCnearlyDhardly10_ that it was sold out when it came out.ASo was her successful bookBSo successful was her bookCSo her book was successfulDSo successful her book was 11Being happy is a skill that can be learned, and one way to _ ourselves to be happy is t

6、o write down the little things that cheer us up each day.AconveyBappealCtrainDattempt12Raising the incomes of the poor is likely to be ineffective in a wealthy society, _ accompanied by other measures.AonceBwhenCifDunless13_ left the door unlocked must be held responsible for the accident.AWhomeverB

7、WhoeverCWhateverDWhenever14_ how to get along with others is very important in success.AKnow BKnown CHaving known DKnowing15Do you really mean it when you say he will a good president?AjudgeBduitCturnDServe16As economy is declining, jobs _to the young, continue to be scarce.Aavailable BconvenientCco

8、mfortable Dvaluable1740 grams of meat per day is _ people should consume in order to stay fit.Athat BwhyChow Dwhat18The language in the companys statement is highly _, thus making its staff confused.Aambiguous BapparentCappropriate Daggressive19When he goes out, he often wears sunglasses _nobody can

9、 recognize himAso thatBnow thatCin caseDas though20-Mom, I have passed the admission examinations! - _! AGood for you BGood luck CCheer up DGo ahead第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21（6分） My house is made out of wood, glass and stone. It is also made out of software.If you come to vi

10、sit, youll probably be surprised when you come in. Someone will give you an electronic PIN (個(gè)人身份號(hào)碼) to wear. This PIN tells the house who and where you are. The house uses this information to give you what you need. When its dark outside, the PIN turns on the lights nearest you, and then turns them

11、off as you walk away from them. Music moves with you too. If the house knows your favorite music, it plays it. The music seems to be everywhere, but in fact other people in the house hear different music or no music. If you get a telephone call, only the nearest telephone rings.Of course, you are al

12、so able to tell the house if you want something. There is a home control console (控制臺(tái)), a small machine that turns things on and off around you.The PIN and the console are new ideas, but they are in fact like many things we have today. If you want to go to a movie, you need a ticket. If I give you m

13、y car keys, you can use my car. The car works for you because you have the keys. My house works for you because you wear the PIN or hold the console.I believe that ten years from now，most new homes will have the systems that Ive put in my house. The systems will probably be even bigger and better th

14、an the ones Ive put in today.I like to try new ideas. I know that some of my ideas will work better than others. But I hope that one day I will stop thinking of these systems as new, and ask myself instead, “How will I live without them?”1、What does the passage mainly discuss?AHow to develop a new s

15、ystem.BThe function of the PIN.CA home for the future.DEasy life in the future.2、Whats the purpose when the writer wrote the fourth paragraph?ATo let readers know why his ideas are new.BTo let readers know how special his house is.CTo explain the importance of the PIN and the console.DTo explain mor

16、e easily what the functions of the PIN and the console are.3、The writers new house is different from ordinary ones mainly because .Ait has been controlled by computersByou can make a telephone call anywhereCit has your favorite music following youDthe writer is able to change his new idea into pract

17、ice4、What is the writer most likely to be according to the passage?AAn IT expert.BA famous doctor.CAn idealist.DAn experienced teacher.22（8分）A woman lost the sight in one eye after going swimming in a pool at a hotel wearing contact lenses（隱形眼鏡）. Jennie Hurst, from Southampton, suffered from a rare

18、and painful infection caused by amoeba（變形蟲）in water. The infection causes people to be sensitive to light and the 28-year-old said she had to stay in a dark room for three months. She is now warning of the dangers of swimming or showering wearing contacts.Ms Hurst experienced four operations and a t

19、reatment in which she had eye drops every half hour. During that time I stayed in my bedroom with black curtains at the window. The only thing I could do was to listen to the radio. One evening, I was so eager to look out of window to get a look of the outside world that I opened my curtains in the

20、middle of the night. As soon as I did this the moon shone in my eyes and it really hurt. I didnt do that again. I have been left with no sight in my left eye and the damage to my right eye could be lasting, she said.Ms Hurst had been wearing contact lenses for five years. I dont even like swimming,s

21、he said. My friends were quite surprised that I had gone swimming and probably thought that I had been a bit lazy. I wasnt aware of the problem at all it didnt even enter my brain to take them out. I felt responsible that I had let it happen when actually I could have just taken my contacts out.1、Wh

22、ats the text mainly about?AThe woman losing sight while swimming.BA rare infection caused by contact lenses.CAn accident happening in a hospital.DThe trouble of staying in a dark room.2、Amer the operations, Jennie Hurst feltAfrightened BcalmCregretful Danxious3、What does Jennie Hurst mean in the las

23、t paragraph?AShe used to go swimming very often.BShe has also been hurt in her brain.CShe will be busy with her work in future.DShe might be more careful when swimming next time.4、Whats the purpose of the text?ATo analyze. BTo explain.CTo warn. DTo encourage.23（8分） The influence of America is increa

24、sing in my country. Spanish people drink Coca Cola, wear blue jeans, watch Hollywood movies, listen to American music, and eat fast food, and they do these things every day.I think that American movies are a good way to spread American culture because people are often influenced by what they see in

25、the movies. Most of the programs and documentaries(記錄片) we watch on TV are from America, and most of the movies we go to see are made in Hollywood.In the last few years, the government has tried to protect the Spanish movies. Now, in our cinemas, at least twenty percent of the movies which are shown

26、 must be from Spain or from other countries in Europe.American culture is a part of Spanish life now. Its certain that many things from America are as much a part of peoples lives as Spanish things. For example, Coca Cola is as familiar to everybody as any typical Spanish product. Ive known about Co

27、ca Cola for my whole life.However, its different with Western fast food. For example, I dont think McDonalds is as successful in Spain as it is in other countries. In my opinion, one of the reasons may be the lifestyle of the Spanish people, The Spanish people normally eat at home.On the other hand,

28、 maybe McDonalds hamburgers will eventually replace the famous Spanish tapas. Its true that in every city in Spain you can find a McDonalds, and it is more popular among the Spanish children than among the adults. In any case, its obvious that American culture is becoming more and more a part of our

29、 lives every day.1、From the first paragraph we can know that .Athe influence of America on Spain can be found everywhere.Bmost Spanish people dont like to listen to their own music,Cfast food spreads from Spain to the United States.Dsome Spanish actors go to America to improve their acting skills.2、

30、What plays an important part in the spreading of American culture in Spain?AAmerican novels.BHollywood movies.CMcDonald.DAmerican music.3、Why did the government set some rules for the films shown in Spain?ATo protect foreign culture in Spain.BTo earn more money from Spanish films.CTo limit the numbe

31、r of foreign movie.DTo unite European Communities.4、What do you think Spanish tapas might be?AThe name of a drink.BThe name of a restaurant.CA clothing brand.DA certain kind of food.24（8分）Scientists from the University of East Anglia have identified four new man-made gases that are contributing to t

32、he damage to the ozone(臭氧) layer. Two of the gases are accumulating at a rate that is causing concern among researchers.Worries over the growing ozone hole have seen the production of chlorofluorocarbon (CFC) gases restricted since the mid 1980s. But the precise origin of these new, similar substanc

33、es remains a mystery.Lying in the atmosphere, the ozone layer plays a critical role in blocking harmful UV rays, which cause cancers in humans and reproductive problems in animals.Scientists from the British Antarctic Survey were the first to discover a huge “hole” in the ozone over Antarctica in 19

34、85. The evidence quickly pointed to CFC gases, which were invented in the 1920s, and were widely used in refrigeration. Extraordinarily, global action was rapidly agreed to deal with CFCs and the Montreal Protocol to limit these substances came into being in 1987. A total global ban on production ca

35、me into force in 2010.Now, the newly discovered four new gases can destroy ozone and are getting into the atmosphere from as yet unidentified sources. Three of the gases are CFCs and one is a hydrochlorofluorocarbon (HCFC), which can also damage ozone.The research has shown that four gases were not

36、around in the atmosphere at all until the 1960s, which suggests they are man-made. The scientists discovered the gases by analyzing polar snow pack. Air from this snow is a natural archive of what was in the atmosphere up to 100 years ago. There searchers also looked at modern air samples, collected

37、 at remote Cape Grim in Tasmania.They estimate that about 74,000 tonnes of these gases have been released into the atmosphere. Two of the gases are accumulating at significant rates. However, they dont know where the new gases are being released from and this should be investigated. Possible sources

38、 include chemicals for insecticide (殺蟲劑)production and solvents (溶液) for cleaning electronic components. The three CFCs are being destroyed very slowly in :the atmosphereso even if emissions (散發(fā))were to stop immediately, they will still be around for many decades to come.Of the four species identifi

39、ed, CFC-113a seems the most worrying as there is a very small but growing emission source somewhere, maybe from agricultural insecticides. We should find it and take it out of production.1、What do we know about the newly discovered gases?ASome are surely produced by the development of agriculture.BT

40、he CFCs will have a long impact once they are released.CThey gather together in the atmosphere at a medium speed.DTheir amounts are not large enough to cause damage to us.2、The underlined word “archive” in Paragraph 6 is closest to the meaning of “ ”.AstateBresourceCphenomenonDstoreroom3、What will t

41、he scientists probably attempt to do about the gases next?AFind out what can replace things like insecticides and put them into use.BFind out how they destroy ozone and get rid of those in the atmosphere.CFind out where they are exactly from and stop them from being released.DFind out if HCFC is mor

42、e harmful than CFCs and take proper measures.25（10分） Children in rural areas of Cambodia often suffer from or even die of preventable illnesses because there is not any soap available.In 2014，Samir Lakhani，an American college student，saw the issue while volunteering in a Cambodian village.“I remembe

43、r quite vividly a mother bathing her newborn baby with laundry powder，which is so harmful to the skin，”said Lakhani.“Its difficult for rural Cambodians to access soap.First is affordability.If you earn only$1.50 every day，you wont spend $1 on a bar of soap.Then comes access.The demand is so low that

44、 local shops dont stock soap.The last reason，because many Cambodians dont really understand where diseases come from，they dont know how to prevent them，including using soap.”After figuring out a solution to the problem:the barely-used soap in hotels，Lakhani started asking hotels to donate leftover s

45、oap.“They were all eager to help，”he explained.Lakhani registered Eco-Soap Bank shortly afterwards.Soon，he received enough funds to hire disadvantaged Cambodian women to collect and reproduce the used soap.Today，the organization has four recycling centers across the country，providing jobs to 35 loca

46、l women.And so far，some 174，000 bars of soap have been donated，about 24，000 pounds of soap has been recycled，and hygiene(衛(wèi)生)has been improved for about 661，000 people.“We are killing three birds with one stone，”Lakhani said.When it comes to the future of Eco-Soap Bank，Lakhani said，“Weve just scratch

47、ed the surface.Lack of hygiene is not something unique to Cambodia.The demand for improved hygiene in the developing world is huge，and much remains to be done.Were looking at seven countries to expand to in the near future.”1、Which of the following is not mentioned as the reason why rural Cambodians

48、 dont use soap?APoverty.BInaccessibility.CUnawareness.DTradition.2、What does the underlined part“killing three birds”in Paragraph 5 refer to?ASaving soap，curing diseases and providing education.BStopping pollution，proving jobs and inspiring donation.CReducing waste，providing employment and improving

49、 health.DRecycling waste，helping charity and improving community hygiene.3、What can we infer about Eco-Soap Bank?AIt wont be long before it expands to the whole world.BTheres little it can do without other countriesassistance.CIt will make greater contributions to the developing world.DIt will soon

50、settle the problem of poor hygiene in Cambodia.4、What does the text mainly talk about?AEco-Soap Bank helps improve hygiene.BCambodian women have a bright future.CA US young man calls for helping poor countries.DLack of hygiene remains a serious problem in the world.第三部分 語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

51、閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26（30分）I woke up to answer a phone call from a taxi driver who had my friends cell phone. My friend had apparently 1 it in the taxi the night before. The driver had called others, 2 I was the first one who 3 to answer.The cab driver asked me where he could

52、4 the cell phone off. I told him the cross streets to where I lived and 5 jumped out of bed, got dressed and told the cab driver IW meet him on the 6 of those streets. The driver drove all the way from Queens to 7 this phone to where I lived. I 8 if he had taken on a 9 or two. He could have made som

53、e good 10 from driving that distance.When I met up with the taxi driver I 11 him for having such a kind and beautiful soul. I was so 12 for my friend! My friend recently moved here from out of the country and I can only imagine how 13 his cell phone is to him! I further asked the taxi driver if I co

54、uld get his 14 , so that my friend can thank him as well. He said my 15 was all that he needed and drove off.I e-mailed my friend 16 him I had his phone and later that day met up with him to tell him how I had received it. My friend smiled 17 bigger and said he couldnt believe such kindness 18 in th

55、is big city. He told me he cannot 19 to pay it forward. I was so touched to witness the kind story that 20 early that morning and it just made my day!1、Aused Bleft Cplayed Dshowed2、Afor Bor Cso Dbut3、Apicked up Bwatched over Cturned up Dcalmed down4、Atake Bpay Cdrop Dring5、Aquickly Bfinally Cslowly

56、Danxiously6、Aback Bside Cfront Dcorner7、Adeliver Bmove Cenjoy Drepair8、Adetermined Basked Cwondered Ddoubted9、Astranger Bpassenger Cwitness Dfriend10、Apleasure Bfame Cexperience Dmoney11、Athanked Bremembered Ctreasured Dpaid12、Asorry Bencouraged Cexcited Dhappy13、Alovely Bimportant Creliable Drare14

57、、Aname Bopinion Cinformation Drequest15、Aidentity Bgratitude Chelp Dtip16、Aconvincing Btelling Cwarning Dreminding17、Anever Bjust Ceven Dever18、Aexisted Bsurvived Cformed Drecovered19、Adecide Bpretend Cwait Drefuse20、Adiffered Bsucceeded Ccounted Dhappened第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞

58、的正確形式。27（15分）There was once a small boy who would never get dressed when his parents told him to, 1 would he wear what they wanted him to. He preferred unusual clothes, but above all, he liked taking his time. His parents were always in a rush, and wanted him to be much 2 (quick), but the boy didnt

59、like this, and he would slow down even more.One day, his parents got so angry when he refused to dress that they told him to go out without any clothes at all. 3 (surprise), the boy followed his parents out of the door. He held a belief 4 nobody could do anything to him.As the boy stood outside his

60、house with nothing on, 5(wait) for his parentss car, along came the local pig farmer. The farmer, 6 was almost deaf, had very poor eyesight. Not only that, but also he 7(forget) his glasses that day. When he saw the boys pink skin, he thought it was one of his pigs. Shouting and pushing, the farmer