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1、章節(jié)測(cè)試題L【綜合題文】閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最 佳選項(xiàng)。Our grandparents tell us stories of their years over and over again. Until finally we have heard them tell the stories so many times that we wonder why they keep on repeating these old times. Unconsciously (無(wú)意識(shí)地),this is the way our minds work to pass hi
2、story on. There was a time when writing, reading, books, radio, TV and electronics of today were not present at all. Few things could be used to record and pass information on to the next generation. People would only sit around the campfire or the kitchen table, sharing stories of the past. This is
3、 called the oral (口述的)tradition”.Children listened endlessly to families sharing stories of their youth. Memories are put in the minds of young people forever so they could later recall and tell them to their children and grandchildren. Can you recall any of this? I can. How could life of the past b
4、e able to survive for centuries without this telling of stories and information to the listening ears of the youth?Just the other day, our Uncle Martin came to visit with his two kids. As we sat around the kitchen table shanng stories and family remembrances, Uncle Martins laughter filled the room.
5、He recalled several times that he was lucky to have not been hit by the falling trees. Each person in the room listened and enjoyed his details and humor.We all can continue to share stories with our children, telling of those good old days. Children do listen and want to hear true, sincere, funny a
6、nd scary tales dug up from the past and then they tell their friends. So oral tradition goes on and on.【答題 1 ( ) According to the text, how did people pass on messages in the past?By using electronics.By telling stories orally.By recording them in books.By reading books to the next generation.【答案】B【
7、分析】本題考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。【解答】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。在書(shū)寫(xiě)、廣播、電視等被發(fā)明之前,人們是靠口 頭流傳的形式傳承歷史故事的。今天,孩子們依然喜歡讓大人們給他們講故事。根據(jù)笫一段中的 People would only sit around the campfire or the kitchen table, sharing stories of the past可知,過(guò)去人們主要是以口頭講故事的方式來(lái)傳遞信息的。故 選B。答題()What will happen if the stories are repeated many times?They can make the children
8、 feel bored.They can make the children minds clear.They can improve the children creativity.They can give the children a deep impression(E|J 象).【答案】D【分析】本題考查推理判斷。解答根據(jù)笫二段中的 Memories are put in the niinds of young people forever.可 知,反復(fù)地給孩子講故事可以加深他們的記憶,讓他們以后能清晰地回憶起來(lái)。由 此可知,故事重復(fù)許多次可以給孩子留下深刻的印象。故選D。答題()Wh
9、at will the children probably do after they listen to the stories from the old?Dig up more stories in the past.Share them with their friends.Write them down carefully.Tell them to their parents.【答案】B【分析】本題考查細(xì)節(jié)理解?!窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)最后一段中的 Children do listen and want to hear true, sincere, funny and scary tales du
10、g up from the past and then they tell their friends.可知,孩子們想聽(tīng)到真 實(shí)的、真誠(chéng)的、有趣的和恐怖的故事,然后他們會(huì)給朋友們講這些故事。故選B。答題()What may be the authors attitude to oral tiadition?He/She values it.He/She is against it.C. He/She tliiiiks its outdated.D. He/She tliiiiks its unreliable.【答案】A【分析】本題考查推理判斷?!窘獯稹客ㄗx文章并結(jié)合倒數(shù)第二段中Uncle M
11、artin到作者家講故事,大家其樂(lè)融 融的事例可知,作者認(rèn)為。向tradition是一個(gè)很好的傳統(tǒng),作者很重視它。故選Ao2.【綜合題文】閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最 佳選項(xiàng)。Generally, the blues are often associated with unhappy things. For example, if you lose your job, you might want to listen to the blues. Although the blues often deal with unhappy personal things,
12、the music itself goes far beyond self-pity. The blues is also about overcoming hard kick, saying what you feeL ridding yourself of sadness, making you relaxed, and simply having fun.The blues has deep roots in American history, particularly African-American history. The blues began in Southern plant
13、ations (大農(nóng)場(chǎng))in the 19th century. Its inventors were slaves, ex-slaves and the children of slavesAfrican-American sharecroppers (佃 農(nóng)) who sang as they worked in the cotton and vegetable fields.The blues grew up in the Mississippi Delta just upriver from New Orleans, the birthplace of jazz. Blues and
14、jazz have always influenced each other, and they still influence each other in many ways today. Unlike jazz, the blues didnt spread out quickly from the South to the Midwest until the 1930s and 1940s. When the Delta blues made their way up the Mississippi to urban areas, the music developed into ele
15、ctrified Chicago blues, other regional blues styles, and various jazz-blues hybrids. About ten years later, the blues gave birth to rhythms (亍奏)n blues and rock n roll.No single person invented the blues, but many people said they had discovered different styles of the blues. For example, a bandlead
16、er, W. C. Handy insisted that the blues was first shown to him in 1903 by a street guitarist at a train station in Tutwiler, Mississippi.During the middle to late 1800s, the Deep South was home to hundreds of important bluesmen who helped to shape the music. Unfortunately, much of this original musi
17、c followed these sharecroppers to their graves. But the music of these earliest blues pioneers can still be heard in the recordings of 1920s and 1930s from Mississippi, Louisiana, Texas, Georgia and other Southern states.【答題 1 ( ) What can we know about the blues?It can be very loud music.It often t
18、ells sad personal stories.It can bring sad feelings to people.It is mainly about overcoming hard luck.【答案】B【分析】本題考查細(xì)節(jié)理解?!窘獯稹勘疚氖且黄f(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了藍(lán)調(diào)音樂(lè)的起源和發(fā)展歷史。根據(jù)笫段的 Although the blues often deal with unhappy personal things.可矢口,藍(lán) 調(diào)音樂(lè)常常講述傷感的個(gè)人經(jīng)歷。故選B。【答題】()Whats the relationship between the blues and jazz?T
19、he blues gave birth to jazz.They have influenced each other.They usually have the same rhythm.Jazz made the blues popular in the Mississippi Delta.【答案】B【分析】本題考查細(xì)節(jié)理解?!窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)第三段的第二句可知,藍(lán)調(diào)音樂(lè)和爵士樂(lè)互相影響。故選B。【答題 1 ( ) What happened to the Delta blues after entering urban areas?It became less popular then.It d
20、eveloped into different styles.It created many different rhythms.It was replaced by other regional musical styles.【答案】B【分析】本題考查細(xì)節(jié)理解?!窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)第三段的倒數(shù)笫二句可知,當(dāng)藍(lán)調(diào)音樂(lè)傳到城市之后,發(fā)展了很多不 同的風(fēng)格。故選B。答題()What is the passage mainly about?The history of the blues.The changes of the blues.The pioneers of the blues.The inven
21、tion of the blues.【答案】A【分析】本題考查主旨大意?!窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)文章內(nèi)容可知,本文主要介紹了藍(lán)調(diào)音樂(lè)的起源和發(fā)展歷史。故選 Ao3.【綜合題文】完形填空I was born into a middle-class family and I have two elder sisters. Four years ago, my eldest sister got married, 1.$20,000. This year, its my second elder sisters turn. But money became a 2. We only had $10,000. S
22、o Mom 3.her gold belongings secretly. 4., I pursued my master degree in the best engineering college and my father spent $7, 000 for me. We spent all the money of our family. My parents often got 5.about how we could make a living in the coming days.I was in the final year of college and I tried to
23、find a job to 6.my family. You may not believe I had so good 7.that I could easily attract a room of people during a(n) 8. Then in one company, I passed 5 rounds of interviews with ease. However, I was 9.in the sixth round. That day was the 10.in my life. But I was a little 11.and never gave up easi
24、ly, so I managed to 12.that day and prepared for another company. Then, on Feb. 6, 2018, I 13.a company that was nearest to myhometown after learning about its profile (概況)and finding it 14.for me. Finally, I 15.all rounds of the interviews excellently.That was my proudest day in my life 16.I made i
25、t at last. When I called my mother and told her the good news, she started crying with 17., and so did my father. My parents finally saw the 18.of life for they knew that their son would get 19.from July this year. 20.the condition where we always made ends meet every month, our family would start s
26、aving up for our future.【答題】()A. earningB. wasting C. raising D.spending【答案】D【分析】本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析?!窘獯稹勘疚氖且黄洈⑽摹W髡呱谥械燃彝?,他的父母為他和兩個(gè)姐姐花光了 所有的積蓄。現(xiàn)在作者終于快要大學(xué)畢業(yè),并設(shè)法找到了一份好工作。他為能幫助 家庭解決困難而感到自豪。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,作者的大姐結(jié)婚,應(yīng)該是花費(fèi)了(spending)兩萬(wàn)美金。故選D。【答題】()A. topic B. giftC. goalD. problem【答案】D【分析】本題考查名詞辨析?!窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)后文的We only had $10,000.可知,輪到二姐結(jié)婚時(shí),作者家里只 有一萬(wàn)美金,錢(qián)成了一個(gè)問(wèn)題(problem)。故選D。【答題】()A. sold B. lentC. hidD. donated【答案】A【分析】本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析?!窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)語(yǔ)境可知,為了攢夠錢(qián),作者的母親將自己的金飾品偷偷賣(mài)了 (sold)o 故選 A。【答題】()A. HoweverB. Besides C. Instead D.Th
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