人教版(新教材)高中英語選修3Unit1 Art課時(shí)作業(yè)1：Reading and Thinking-Language Points

1、Reading and ThinkingLanguage Points【基礎(chǔ)鞏固】I .單詞拼寫She was very young, but she could describe the accident precisely(準(zhǔn)確地).There have been further developments subsequent(IWJn&tl) to our meeting.My mother often reminds me to set a realistic goal and then work hard.The little boy is very interested in ev

2、erything about the outer(外圍的)space.Inventing such a tool was really a great breakthrough in science in the past.As far as I m concerned, it is a highly subjective(主觀的)point of view.The young man often helped others and soon acquired a reputation in this town.My mother was satisfied with the goods pu

3、rchased on the Internet.One of my clients(客戶)made a complaint, which made me upset.The methods of communication used during the war were primitive(原始的).n.單句語法填空We have to be realistic(realism) about our chances of winning.He decided to delete the songs ranking(rank) low from the desktop.I enjoyed th

4、e play very much, particularly(particular) the second half.Subsequently(subsequent), the new mayor gave a short speech to the citizens.I hear that the goods conveyed(convey) by the old train were of high quality.His emergence(emerge) that day really made the people present surprised.His wife is fond

5、 of purchasing (purchase) goods on the Internet these days.In that situation, I had to look for an influential(influence) figure to help me out.When you concentrate on one task, you will find that you have energy that you don t even know.He told us that it was a humanistic (humanity) approach to car

6、ing for people.in.單句寫作這個(gè)房間里很冷，尤其是在冬天。(in particular)It is very cold in this room, in winte】 in particular.這個(gè)女孩對(duì)體育的愛使她顯得與其他運(yùn)發(fā)動(dòng)不同。(set apart from)The girl s love for sports sets her apart from othei players.我喜歡和喜歡音樂的人待在一起。(be fond of)I would like to stay with the people (who are) fond of music.他想做的事情不

7、是待在家里，而是出去散步。(not.but.)What he wanted to do was not to stay at home but to go out for a walk.他經(jīng)常做兼職，而他的弟弟整天游蕩。(while)He often does some part-time jobs while his brother wanders all day.【能力提升】W .閱讀理解Street art is a very popular form of art that is spreading quickly all over the world.You can find it

8、on buildings, sidewalks, street signs and trash cans from Tokyo to Paris, from Moscow to Cape Town.Street art has become a global culture and even art museums and galleries are collecting the works of street artists.Street art started out very secretly because it was illegal to paint on public and p

9、rivate property without permission.People often have different opinions about street art.Some think it is a crime and others think it is a very beautiful new form of culture.Art experts claim that the street art movement began in New York in the 1960s.Young adults painted words and other images on w

10、alls and trains.This colorful style of writing became known as graffiti.Graffiti art showed that young people wanted to rebel against society.They traveled around cities to create paintings that everyone could see.In many cases, they had trouble with the police and the local government.Street artist

11、s do their work for different reasons.Some of them do not like artists who make so much money in galleries and museums.They choose street art because it is closer to the people.Some artists try to express their political opinion in their works.They often want to protest(抗議)against big firms.Others l

12、ike to do things that are forbidden and hope they don t get caught.Advertising companies also use street art in their ads because it gives people the impression of youth and energy.Today, the Internet has a big influence on street art.Artists can show their pictures to an audience all over the world

13、.Many city residents, however, say that seeing a picture on the Internet is never as good as seeing it alive.The street art movement lives with the energy and life of a big city.There, it will continue to change and grow.語篇解讀 本文介紹了街頭藝術(shù)的起源以及在開展過程中存在的問題。What s the main idea of the first paragraph?A. S

14、treet art has a long history.B Street art is a new form of culture.C. Street art can be found in art museums.D. Street art is popular around the world.k答案U DK解析 段落大意題。第一段第一句為該段主題句，其后介紹了街頭藝術(shù)無處不在，從 東京到巴黎，從莫斯科到開普敦，在大樓、人行道、路標(biāo)等地方都能發(fā)現(xiàn)街頭藝術(shù)。這說明 街頭藝術(shù)在全世界都很受歡迎。Where did the street art movement take place?A. I

15、n Tokyo.B. In Paris.C. In New York.D. In Moscow.K答案U cK解 析U 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段第一句 uArt experts claim that the street art movement began in New York.可知，街頭藝術(shù)運(yùn)動(dòng)始于紐約。Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?Graffiti artists often had trouble with the police and the local government in

16、the 1960s.Most art experts think painting on walls and trains is a crime.Street art started out secretly because few people liked it.It is illegal for street artists to travel around big cities.K答案AK解 析U 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句和最后一句uIn many cases, they had trouble with the police and the local government.可知，

17、在20世紀(jì)60年代，涂鴉藝術(shù)家經(jīng)常與警察和當(dāng) 地政府發(fā)生沖突。Why do some advertising companies use street art in their ads?A. Because it impresses people with youth and energy.B Because it is the fastest way to introduce a new product.Because it helps them save much money.Because it is cheap.K答案AK解析H 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段最后一句uAdvertising

18、companies also use street art in their ads because it gives people the impression of youth and energy. ” 可知應(yīng)選 A 項(xiàng)。V.完形填空One day I visited an art museum while waiting for my husband to finish a business meeting.I was expecting a quiet of the superb artwork.A young couple viewing the paintings ahead o

19、f me 2 non-stop between themselves.1 watched them a moment and found the lady was doing all the talking.I admired the man, s 3 for putting up with her 4 stream of words. 5 by their noise, I moved on.I met them several times as I moved through the various rooms of art.Each time I heard her continuous

20、 flow of words, I moved away 6 .I was standing at the counter of the museum gift shop making a 7 when the couple approached the exit.Before they left, the man 8 into his pocket and pulled out a white object.He lengthened it into a long stick and then 9 his way into the coatroom to get his wife s jac

21、ket.“He s a 10 man, “ the clerk at the counter said. Most of us would give up if we were blinded at such a young age.During his recovery, he made a promise that his life wouldn? t change.So, as before, he and his wife come in 11 there is a new art show.” “But what does he get out of the art? ” I ask

22、ed. He can t see.” “Can t see! You re 12 ,He sees a lot.More than you and I do, “ the clerk said. His wife 13 each painting so he can see it in his head. ”I learned something about patience, courage and love that day.I saw the patience of a young wife describing paintings to a person without 14 and

23、the courage of a husband who would not 15 blindness to change his life.And I saw the love shared by the two people as I watched this couple walk away, their arms intertwined.語篇解讀 作者在看畫展，遇到一對(duì)夫婦，妻子一直喋喋不休地講著，讓作者很是反感，后 來知道真相，作者深受感動(dòng)。1. A.viewB. touchC. wanderD. sceneryk答案AK解 析I根據(jù)后面的viewing可知，此空填view,只不過此

24、空的view是名詞。一天,在等丈夫開完一個(gè)商務(wù)會(huì)議時(shí)，我順便參觀了一個(gè)藝術(shù)博物館。我渴望靜靜地欣賞藝術(shù)杰作。 2. A.yelledB. arguedC. screamedD. chattedK答案DK解 析X根據(jù)后一句中的udoing all the talking可知，此題D項(xiàng)正確。我前面有一對(duì)年輕夫婦聊個(gè)不停。我看了他們一會(huì)，發(fā)現(xiàn)只有妻子在滔滔不絕地講。A.attemptB. patienceC. wisdomD. independenceK答案Bk解 析I根據(jù)空格后的“putting up with her（容忍她）”可知，此空選“耐心” 一詞。同時(shí)，文章最后一段也提到了 patien

25、ce一詞。A.vividB. constantC. casualD. excitingK答案UBK解 析U根據(jù)下一段中的 uheard her continuous flow of words,可知，此處選 continuous的近義詞，即constant。我佩服這個(gè)丈夫如此有耐心忍受她的喋喋不休。A.AdoptedB. AdaptedC. ConductedD. DisturbedK答案DK解析X他們說話的噪音讓人分心，我只好繼續(xù)往前走。A.anxiouslyB. slowlyC. quicklyD. sensiblyK答案cK解 析】前面已經(jīng)提到作者受不了她喋喋不休地說話，所以一碰到他們，

26、作者就趕緊離開。A mentB. decisionC. purchaseD. profitK答案XcK解析 既然是到禮品店，當(dāng)然是買禮品了。A.pluggedB. reachedC. heldD. bentK答案Bk解 析U根據(jù)其后的“pulled out（掏出）”可知，此空是伸進(jìn)，故reached正確。A.ledB. foundC. forcedD. tappedk答案UDK解 析I 由下一段信息可知“該男子是盲人”，所以他用拐杖敲打地面摸索著進(jìn)入衣帽 間。A.braveB. roughC. smartD. generousK答案IAK解 析X他是一個(gè)勇敢的人。”柜臺(tái)的服務(wù)員說道：“如果我們

27、這么年輕眼睛就瞎了，大多數(shù)人會(huì)自暴自棄”。A.whereverB. whateverC. wheneverD. whicheverK答案cK解析U他在康復(fù)期間，曾立下誓言，他的生活不會(huì)因此而發(fā)生改變。所以，像以往一樣，每次有新的藝術(shù)展，他和妻子都會(huì)來。A.wrongB. sillyC. equalD. uniqueK答案XAK解析I根據(jù)后面柜臺(tái)服務(wù)員講的話可知，作者判斷錯(cuò)了。A.describesB. drawsC. showsD. decorates(答案AK解析原來他妻子喋喋不休是在為他描述每一幅作品，他在用頭腦看。A.supportB. expectationC. sightD. con

28、fidenceK答案XcK解 析I根據(jù)上文的blinded和后面的blindness可知。A.allowB. hopeC. getD. causeK答案AK解 析U根據(jù)前面的 uhe made a promise that his life wouldn, t change” 可知。VI.語法填空Have you ever tasted or perhaps heard of sugar painting? As fewer people choose to make this kind of painting, the traditional Chinese folk craft might

29、 have become a 1.(distance) memory in some ways.2., a 38-year-old craftsman, Li Jianzhong, is committed to 3.(keep) the art of sugar painting alive.Li worked as a miner for more than ten years.After 4. mine closed down, Li turned to housing decoration, until he 5.(force) to give that up due to a fin

30、ger injury.Earlier this year, he discovered sugar painting, something he really had an interest in and a strong desire to learn.Since there was no sugar painting craftsman in his village, he studied by 6.(he) through large quantities of videos and information on the Internet.Li loved painting when he was young, and he found it easy 7.(learn) the skill in sugar