二筆課下練習(xí)案例潤(rùn)色經(jīng)濟(jì)貿(mào)易

1、課下練習(xí)：漢譯英：中國(guó)順應(yīng)時(shí)代潮流，以經(jīng)濟(jì)建設(shè)為中心，實(shí)行改革開放，發(fā)展與世界各國(guó)的經(jīng)濟(jì)技術(shù)合作，積極合理有效利用，充分發(fā)揮比較優(yōu)勢(shì)，促進(jìn)了國(guó)際產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈分工的深化，為對(duì)外貿(mào)易發(fā)展創(chuàng)造了有利條件。在這個(gè)進(jìn)程中，外國(guó)企業(yè)尤其是發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家的公司在中國(guó)獲得大量投資機(jī)會(huì)，其擁有的資本、技術(shù)、管理經(jīng)驗(yàn)和銷售等要素實(shí)現(xiàn)增值，了中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)高速增長(zhǎng)的成果。中國(guó)對(duì)外貿(mào)易的發(fā)展得益于開放，得益于經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化，得益于堅(jiān)持走互利合作共贏道路。中國(guó)的發(fā)展離不開世界，世界的繁榮穩(wěn)定也離不開中國(guó)。The Chiernment, conforming to the trend of thetimes and taking econom

2、ic construction as the central task, has implemented the reform and opening up policy, developed economic and technological cooperation withother countries, vigorously and rationally utilized foreigninvestment, brought its comparative advantageo fullplay, promoted the deepening of the diviof labor i

3、ntheernational industrial chain, and provided favorableconditions for its own foreign trade development. Duringthisprosforeignentrises,andmultinationalcorporationsopportunitiesinparticular,haveobtainedabundantto invest in China, added value to theircapital, technology, management experience, marketi

4、ngchannels and Chinas ra developmentopeningup,other elements, and shared the fruits ofeconomic growth. Chinas foreign tradebenefitsgreyfromitsreformandfromeconomicglobalization,andfromtaking the path of cooperation and mutual benefit. Chinacannot develop itself in isolation from the rest of the worl

5、d, and global prosperity and stability cannot bemaained withohinas participation.中國(guó)仍然是一個(gè)發(fā)展中國(guó)家。與世界貿(mào)易強(qiáng)國(guó)相比，中國(guó)出口產(chǎn)業(yè)仍處于全球的，資源、能源等要素投入和環(huán)境成本還比較高，企業(yè)國(guó)際競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力、一些行業(yè)的抗風(fēng)險(xiǎn)能力相對(duì)較弱等。實(shí)現(xiàn)由貿(mào)易大國(guó)向貿(mào)易強(qiáng)國(guó)的轉(zhuǎn)變，將是一個(gè)較為長(zhǎng)期的進(jìn)程，還需要付出艱苦努力。China remains a develocountry. Compared withotherworldtradeers,Chinasexportindustryremains at the low

6、 end of the global industrial chain.Chinas resource and energy inputs and environmentalcostarerelativelyhigh,whiletheernationalof Chinascompetitiveness of entrises and the risk-someindustriesarerelativelyweak.transformation from a large trading country toa strongtradinger will be a comparatively lon

7、g-term prosrequiring arduous efforts.英譯漢：He will, however, have an excuse. Historical recordsindicatet at least 30 ships have run aground in thetreacherous waters off Struis Bay，the earst of them indoubt this beach 1673. Althoughhoff says he bevest the remains of a ship are buried onthe jagged timbe

8、rs of a wreck are sometimes uncoveredduring Septembers spring tidethere is always theprospectt hirveys have found the wrong one.不過(guò)他還可以有另一個(gè)理由。據(jù)歷史記載，在魯斯灣附近的險(xiǎn)惡海域至少曾有三十艘船擱淺，最早的一宗發(fā)生在 1673 年。雖然說(shuō)他毫不懷疑這片海灘里埋著一條船的殘骸，殘骸那散亂的木頭有時(shí)會(huì)在九月涌潮的沖刷下來(lái)，不過(guò)另一種可能總是存在的：他經(jīng)所發(fā)現(xiàn)的是另外一條船?！癋inding shipwrecks is just so difficult in t

9、heplace, said Madeleine Burnside, the author of Spirits of the Passage, a book on the slave trade, and executive director of the Mel Fisher Maritime Heritage Society in Key West, Florida. Usually not always they are located by accident.”“尋找船只的殘骸本來(lái)就是件非常的事，”林伯恩說(shuō)。伯恩是佛羅里達(dá)州基海事遺產(chǎn)學(xué)會(huì)執(zhí)行會(huì)長(zhǎng)，著有海上孤魂，這是一部有關(guān)販奴的書。他還說(shuō)：“船只的殘骸，雖不盡然，往往都