2021-2022學(xué)年江蘇省揚(yáng)州市江都區(qū)江都中考英語(yǔ)考試模擬沖刺卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫(xiě)在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2請(qǐng)用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫(xiě)姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、 May I take this magazine out of the reading room? No, you _. Its against the rule.AneedntBmustntCwontDshouldnt2、Its said that t

2、he TV program Readers was quite popular.Yes. _ my parents _ my little sister likes watching it very much.ANeither; nor BBoth; andCEither; or DNot only; but also3、- Could you please tell me ?- Next Monday.Awhen did you leave for BeijingBwhen you left for BeijingCwhen will you leave for BeijingDwhen y

3、ou will leave for Beijing4、Skating can be _ exciting sport for kids.A/BaCanDthe5、Most students have to study all the subjects _ they are not interested in them.Aas ifBeven ifCso thatDas long as6、 Did you watch the movie Amazing China? Yes. Its one of most popular films this year.AaBanCthe7、My book _

4、 here in two days through the EMS.Aare sent Bis sent Cwill be sent Dwill send8、-what is Mum cooking in the kitchen? -Fish, I guess. How nice it !AlooksBsoundsCtastesDsmells9、_classroom is quite different from _.ATheir; weBTheirs; usCTheir; oursDThey; ourselves10、Id like _ orange, but I dont want _ o

5、range juice.Aan, /Ban, anCa, anDan, a. 完形填空11、 On the first day of my 11th grade, I wasnt excited when I looked at my timetable and saw “Biology II-Robin Haworth, Rom 301”. I had never liked biology and I found it 1 . After I entered the room, I took a seat in the very back and waited for my new tea

6、cher. The bell rang and Mrs. Haworth entered the classroom. She began to tell us how her class was going to be difficult and that if we couldnt take the 2 , she would gladly let us leave.The class required lots of 3 . This was especially hard for me because I was balancing a new school with a new pa

7、rt-time job. My grades soon began to 4 . Just as I began to get a D, Mrs. Haworth asked me what was up. I told her about the difficulty I was having. She listened to me and I knew she truly 5 my life and my problems. She told me that she understood me but that I needed to learn how to manage my time

8、 better. Mrs. Haworth greatly 6 my ability by helping me learn to solve my problems by myself. If I got a C in a test, she would ask me to deal with the 7 I missed and tell her why. She 8 increased my grades but taught me how to study harder. I got to know that if I had done my best for the first ti

9、me I did it, I wouldnt have so many 9 . And after many trials, my grades became better.I had never had an adult who opened up to me and 10 me as her equal. Over the past years she has taught me that if I want to be excellent, I am the one who can make that happen.1AamazingBpracticalCboringDimportant

10、2AexperienceBchallengeCeducationDvalue3AcompetitionBattentionCconversationDcreation4AfallBchangeCimproveDmiss5Acheered forBcared aboutClooked afterDbelieved in6AsupportedBinfluencedCdevelopedDdisplayed7AotherBothersCanotherDones8AevenBeverCsometimesDnever9AbusinessBmysteriesCdifferencesDmistakes10Ac

11、alledBfoundCtreatedDneeded. 語(yǔ)法填空12、根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容，在短文的空格處填上一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使短文完整、通順。In 1971, a poor young man was traveling across the country, trying to make a new start for himself. On the way, he had run out of his1so he had no food to eat and had to live in his car.One morning, after a week of sleeping in his

12、car, he walked into a restaurant and ordered a big breakfast. After eating his first good meal in weeks, he found he had to2to the waiter, telling him he had lost his wallet. He was so embarrassed(尷尬的) that his face turned red. The waiter, also the owner, walked behind the young mans seat. He bent d

13、own(彎腰), and stood up3a $20 bill in his hand. It seemed as if it had fallen on the floor. “Son, you must have dropped this.” the owner said. The young man was so4that he couldnt believe his eyes! He quickly5for the breakfast and went out.On the way out of town, he realized, “6nobody dropped the mone

14、y at all. Maybe the owner of the restaurant just knew I was in trouble and he helped me in a way that didnt embarrass me. What a kind person he is! 7I have the chance in the future; I will do the same to help others.”Now older, the man lives near Kansas City. Each year he gives away thousands of dol

15、lars to poor people. He is regarded8the “Secret Father Christmas”, because at Christmas time each year, he personally hands money out to those homeless people on the streets. Last year, he gave more than $50,000 away in Kansas City. 閱讀理解A13、 Once upon a time, there was a spider with the name Anansi.

16、 He knew that he was very clever but he also knew he wasnt wise. He didnt like this, but he did not know what to do. One day he had an idea. He went around the village with a basket and asked people to give him some of their wisdom. Each person put a bit in his basket and wished him good luck.Soon h

17、is basket was full, but Anansi was worried that his neighbors might be jealous(嫉妒) of his wisdom and take it from him. He decided to hide it at the top of a tall tree. When he had tied the basket to the front part of his body, he tried to climb the tree, but it was too difficult. He tried again and

18、again without success.Then his youngest son walked by. What are you doing, father? he asked and Anansi told him. Why dont you carry the basket on your back instead? his son said.Anansi put the basket on his back and climbed the tree easily, but he wasnt happy. I walked all over the village and colle

19、cted so much wisdom that I am the wisest person ever, but my baby son is still wiser than me. Take back your wisdom! he said. And he threw the basket of wisdom into the air and went home. And thats how wisdom went all over the world.1Anansi went around the village because _.Ahe knew he was very clev

20、erBhe wanted to show his good luckChe hoped to meet his sonDhe wanted to ask people for wisdom2Anansi wanted to get his wisdom from _.Ahis sonBhis fatherCthe villagersDthe neighbors3The underlined word it in Paragraph 2 refers to(指的是) _ .Athe treeBthe basketCthe luckDthe wisdom4The passage above is

21、_.Aa reportBa storyCan advertisementDa diary5The best title for the passage would be _.AAnansis wisdomBThe wisdom of Anansis sonCAnansi and his sonDAnansi and the villagersB14、What do you usually do while waiting for someone? It might say something about you. A B C DAYou walk around, rubbing(摩擦) you

22、r hands. BYou stand still, looking at your watch. CYou cross your arms, looking impatient. DYou stand staring into the distance, thinking. Analysis (分析) If your answer is “A”You are short-tempered(脾氣暴躁的). You are full of energy but sometimes careless. You make friends with all your heart. But someti

23、mes you may hurt others because of your quick tongue(語(yǔ)言). If your answer is “B”You are patient and very strict with yourself. You work hard. When your friends have trouble, you will try your best to help them. If your answer is “C”You are strong-minded. You stick to your own views, but are also good

24、 with people. You can make others agree with you. If your answer is “D”You have great patience. You are very nice to your family and friends. However, you may be too nice. This quiz is just for fun. Dont take it seriously.1If your answer is “A”, you are _.Ashort-temperedBstrictCpatientDcareful2Which

25、 one sticks to his or her own views?AThe person who chooses ABThe person who chooses BCThe person who chooses CDThe person who chooses D3What can we know according to the passage?AIf your answer is “B”, you are strict with yourself.BIf your answer is “C”, you are patient and nice.CIf your answer is

26、“D”, you may be strong-minded.DThe writer really wants us to take the quiz seriously.4After reading the passage, we can know it is _.Aa quizBa tipCa noticeDan advertisementC15、I went to a volunteer orientation（志愿者活動(dòng)情況介紹會(huì)） at Salinas Valley Memorial Hospital in California several days ago.Before I we

27、nt there, I thought it was just a meeting for us to learn some basic information on how to do volunteer work. To my surprise, this meeting lasted for four hours! It told us in detail how to be a good volunteer at hospital.For example, Graham, the director, told us to keep eye contact while offering

28、help and never wait to be asked but offer help first. She also told us to bend down（彎下腰） to listen while patients are talking to show that were willing to hear. We should lead them to ask others for help if we cant answer their questions and never say: it is not my business.For the whole meeting, Mi

29、ss Graham taught us how to satisfy patients through our words, body language and manners. It impressed me a lot. Americans pay so much attention to serving people with a professional attitude（專(zhuān)業(yè)的態(tài)度）.I suddenly realized why many people feel foreigners are really nice and friendly. They have been trai

30、ned to do so since they were young. They always ask themselves: How do people feel toward my service? How can I improve to let them feel better? I really like this kind of culture.1According to the first two paragraphs, we learn the following about the volunteer orientation EXCEPT _.Ait was held in

31、a hospitalBit lasted for four hoursCit told people how to be a good volunteer at hospitalDit talked about the kinds of volunteer work there are2As a volunteer at hospital, you should _.Aalways wait to be askedBbend down to listen when being askedCshow them that you know everythingDleave them alone i

32、f you cant help3The last paragraph mainly talks about _.Awhat the whole meeting was aboutBwhy the meeting was successfulCcultural differences between China and the USDwhat the writer learned from the meeting4What does the writer think of such culture in the US?AShe feels that it is great.BShe doesnt

33、 like it.CShe feels that it is hard to understand.DShe thinks only the US has this kind of culture.D16、There are seabirds as well as land-birds. The most ordinary seabird is the seagull. It has a white body. a white head, and a yellow beak. There is a spot of red at the very end of the beak. All gul

34、ls have very strong wings so that they can fly far out to sea. If a gull flies out too far, and is too tired to fly back to the shore, it does not get frightened, for it can sit and rest upon the waves. A seagulls wings do not get wet because all its feathers have a kind of oil over them, so that wh

35、en the water gets on to the feathers it just runs off again. Seagulls can even sleep on the waves.Seamen know a lot about seagulls and they never kill them. When the seagulls fly a long way out to sea, seamen say that it means fine weather is coming. When the seagulls stay near the shore, seamen say

36、 that there will be much wind and rain, and perhaps a storm, for the seagulls know more about the weather than seamen do.1What is the seagull?AA fish. BA land-bird.CA seabird. DAn animal.2Why is every seagull able to fly far out to sea?ABecause it is very light. BBecause it has very strong wings.CBe

37、cause it always flies high. DBecause it is strong enough.3Why does a seagull not get frightened even when it is far away from the shore and it is too tired to fly back?ABecause it can swim under the sea.BBecause it can stay under the sea.CBecause it can rest and sleep upon the waves.DBecause it can

38、jump into the sea.4Whycant the water make the seagulls feathers wet?ABecause its feathers are thick. BBecause its feathers are long.CBecause its feathers are light. DBecause its feathers are oily.5What will the weather be like if seagulls stay near the shore?AWindy, rainy or stormy. BSunny and hot.C

39、Fine and warm. DFreezing cold.E17、Have you ever heard that “success is a journey, not a destination(終點(diǎn))” ?As a man aged 30, I believe its true. It is, in fact, my law of life(生活準(zhǔn)則). In my eyes, what matters is not necessarily where you are at the end, but what you achieve while you are trying along

40、the way. It means that no matter what, as long as you try, you can never fail. It means you can learn from your mistakes and continue on the journey a little wiser.I think St. Louis Rams, a professional American football team in Missouri, as a whole shared my law of life. They played every game with

41、 their full potential (潛能) instead of letting a few winning games go to their heads. They had the goal of playing in every Super Bowl, a football game played in the US each year on the first Sunday in February. Even though they lost some games, they didnt give up. It doesnt matter if you dont have t

42、he ability to be on top in the end, to win the game, what matters is that you worked hard the whole time. You should understand that success is a non-ending journey. Everyone should realize that someone will win and someone will lose, but whats important is that both sides need to try their best. Af

43、ter all, its not who wins or loses, but how well you play the game and you should remember this in your life.1What does the writer mainly talk about in paragraph 1?AHis biggest success BHis dream for the futureCHis understanding of his law of life DHis achievements in the past few years2What does th

44、e underlined part “go to their head” mean in Chinese?A去領(lǐng)導(dǎo)辦公室 B獲得一等獎(jiǎng) C撞到頭部 D沖昏頭腦3What can we learn from the last paragraph?AWe should try to win every game.BWhat should try our best whatever we do.CWe should understand the meaning of life.DWe should hope for the best and prepare for the worst.4Whats

45、the best title for the passage?ATake pride in your work BFailure is good for youCEveryone has a chance DSuccess is not finalF18、Although most people believe that laughter is one of the natures great treatments for a whole range of mental and physical diseases, it is still a serious scientific subjec

46、t that researchers are trying to figure out.“Laughter above all else is a social thing,” says Baltimore neuroscientist(神經(jīng)科學(xué)家), Robert Provine, who has studied laughter for many years. “All laughter groups laugh ha-ha-ha basically the same way. Whether you speak Mandarin, French or English, everyone

47、will understand laughter. There is a pattern generator(發(fā)生器) in our brain that produces this sound.”Laughing is our first way of communicating. Babies laugh long before they speak. No one teaches them how to laugh. They just do. People may laugh at a prank(惡作劇) on April Fools Day. But surprisingly, o

48、nly 10 to 15 percent of laughter is the result of someone making a joke. Laughter is mostly about social responses rather to a joke. Deaf people laugh without hearing and people on cell phones laugh without seeing, showing that laughter isnt dependent on single sense but on social interactions.And l

49、aughter is not just a people thing. Chimps tickle(撓癢) each other and even laugh when another chimp pretends to tickle them.Jaak Panksepp, a Bowling Green University Psychology professor, studies rats that laugh when he tickles them. It turns out rats love to be tickled they return again and again to

50、 the hands of researchers tickling them.By studying rats, scientists can_whats going on in the brain during laughter. Northwestern University biomedical engineering professor, Jeffrey Burgdorf has found that laughter in rats produces a chemical that acts as an antidepressant(抗抑郁藥). He thinks the same thing probably happens in humans, too. This would give doctors a new chemical target to develop drugs that can fight depression.Even so, laughter itself has not been proved to be the best medicine, experts said. Margaret Stuber, a professor at University