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1、PAGE 11PAGE 人教版英語七年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit 1知識(shí)清單及練習(xí)一、必背短語及搭配play the guitar 彈吉他play the violin 彈小提琴play the drums 打鼓play the piano 彈鋼琴play chess 下象棋play soccer 踢足球play ping-pang 打乒乓球play games with sb. 與某人玩游戲speak English 說英語join the club 加入俱樂部tell stories 講故事the story telling club 講故事俱樂部talk to sb. 跟某人說after schoo
2、l 放學(xué)后after class 下課后at the old peoples home 在老人之家(養(yǎng)老院)be good with sb. 善于與某人打交道m(xù)ake friends with sb. 與某人交朋友call sb. at 給某人打電話English-speaking student 說英語的學(xué)生on the weekend = on weekends 在周末school music festival 學(xué)校音樂節(jié)show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 給某人展示show sb. around 帶某人四處轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)want sb. for sth. 因?yàn)槟呈滦枰?/p>
3、某人want to do 想要做某事want sb. to do 想要某人做某事like doing 喜歡做某事like to do 想要做某事be good at + n./doing 擅長做某事= do well in + n./doinglet sb. do 讓某人做某事be busy with sth. 忙于某事be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事need sb. to do 需要某人做某事need to do 需要做某事need sb./sth. for sth. 因某事需要某人/某物help sb. (to) do 幫助某人做某事help (sb.) with sth.
4、 在某方面幫助某人teach sb. to do 教某人做某事teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb. 教某人某事It is + adj. (+ for sb.) + to do 做某事(對(duì)于某人來說)二、知識(shí)點(diǎn)辨析1. speak / tell / talk / say(1) speak + 語言(speak spoke) “說(某種語言)”I can speak English. (2) tell sb. sth. (tell - told) “告訴某人某事”My father told me a story. tell sb. to do “告訴某人去做某事”
5、The teacher told us to be quiet. (3) talk to / with sb. about. “跟某人談?wù)摗盜 talked to my mom about my friend. (4) say + 說話內(nèi)容 (say - said) “說”You should say “sorry” to her. 2. be good at / be good with / be good for / be good to (1) be good at + n./doing “善于做某事”I am good at basketball. / I am good at pla
6、ying basketball. (2) be good with sb. “善于與某人打交道”He is good with kids.(3) be good for + sb./sth. “對(duì)有好處”Eating fruit is good for our health.(4) be good to sb. “對(duì)某人友好”My friend is good to me.3. join / take part in(1) join + 正式組織 “加入;參加” join the club 加入俱樂部 / join the army 參軍(2) take part in + 活動(dòng) “(積極)參
7、加,參與”take part in the sports meeting 參加運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)三、語法:情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can有一定的詞義,后面需要跟動(dòng)詞原形,不能獨(dú)立存在,沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化。1. 表示能力 “能、會(huì)” I can speak English.Jim can swim but I cant. 2. 表示請(qǐng)求/允許 “能、可以” Can you come to my birthday party?Yes, of course I can. / Sorry, I cant. You can go out. 3. 表示猜測 “可能” (常用于否定句或疑問句中) Tom cant be
8、 in the classroom. Can he come here today?句型轉(zhuǎn)換1. 肯定句:主語 + can + 動(dòng)詞原形 + 其他. I can play the guitar.2. 否定句:主語 + cant + 動(dòng)詞原形 + 其他._3. 一般疑問句:Can + 主語 + 動(dòng)詞原形 + 其他?_ 肯定回答:Yes, 主語+ can. 否定回答:No, 主語+ cant. _四、單元練習(xí)1. Can you _ English? A. speak B. talk C. say D. tell2. _ can you play? The drums. A. When B. Ho
9、w C. What D. Where3. _ you sing? Yes, I can. A. Do B. Can C. Are D. Am4. Little Tom can draw _. His drawings are very _.A. good; well B. well; good C. good; good D. well; well5. Tom wants _ to you. Are you free?A. talking B. tells C. to talk D. talks6. Can you help me with _?A. dance B. dancing C. d
10、ances D. to dance7. What club _ you want to join? Chess club. A. does B. do C. can D. are8. Her sister can play _ piano, but she cant play _ basketball.A. the; the B. / ; the C. the; / D. / ; /9. My brother can play the guitar, _ he cant play it very well. A. and B. so C. or D. but10. What can you d
11、o, Lin Tao? _.A. I like sports B. I want to join the music clubC. I am well D. I can do Chinese Kung Fu11. Are you good _ your students? Yes, I am. A. at B. with C. for D. of12. Are you _? Yes, I am. A. a musician B. musicians C. musician D. A and B13. Can he _ a student? Yes, he can. A. is B. be C.
12、 are D. does14. Please call me _ 8989766. A. in B. at C. about D. with15. Can you help me _ my English? A. with B. of C. learning D. about16. Can you play _ guitar? No, but I can play _ basketball.A. the; the B. the; / C. / ; the D. / ; / 17. I cant sing _ dance.A. and B. but C. / D. or 18. I can pl
13、ay the piano. _ you?A. What about B. What club C. How many D. How old 19. London is a beautiful city; I want _ it someday.A. to visit B. visit C. visits D. going 20. Mary can _, so she wants to join the _ club.A. swims; swim B. swims; swimming C. swimming; swim D. swim; swimming 21. Miss Black is go
14、od at _. She wants to _ the music club.A. sing; join B. singing; join C. sing; joins D. singing; joining 22. Can Tom dance? _. And he doesnt like the dance club.A. Yes, he is B. Yes, he does C. No. he cant D. Yes, he can 23. There are many _ in our school. You can have great _.A. club; fun B. clubs;
15、 fun C. club; funny D. clubs; funny 24. I cant sing _ I can play the guitar.A. and B. but C. or D. so 25. Jim, can you _ this word in Chinese? Yes, I can _ a little Chinese. A. speak; say B. say; speak C. tell; speak D. talk; say 26. We are busy with the art festival, we want some _ for it.A. member
16、s B. member C. helpers D. helper 27. Six _ are in the classroom, one teacher and five students.A. people B. pictures C. books D. chairs 28. Does Tom like sports? Yes. He _ every weekend.A. sings B. swims C. writes D. draws 29. The school show is _ 3:00 pm _ Friday.A. at; in B. at; on C. on; at D. in
17、; on30. Jack and Mary want to be _, they always play the piano after school.A. singer B. singers C. musician D. musicians31. We want two students _ our school show. Please call me _ 22867138. A. for; for B. for; at C. with; at D. at; for32. If you want to help the English-speaking students with thei
18、r sports, you can come to _.A. the old peoples homeB. the playground C. the movie theaterD. the Students Sports Center33. Little Tom can draw _. His drawings are very _.A. good; well B. well; good C. good; good D. well; well34. _ you can _ our school concert. A. Maybe; in B. Maybe; be in C. May be;
19、in D. May be; be in35. My brother _ the trumpet and he play it _. A. can plays; good B. cant play; good C. can play; well D. doesnt play; well36. What can you do? I can play _ chess but I cant play _ violin. A. / ; / B. the; / C. / ; the D. the; the37. My grandma has _ piano. She can _ it very well.
20、A. a; playsB. a; playC. the; playD. the; plays38. My brother Timmy likes reading stories, and hes _ telling them.A. good withB. good atC. well inD. good for39. David is good _ talking with his classmates. He is good _ them.A. at; withB. with; atC. at; forD. with; for40. _ your friend good at playing
21、 the guitar?A. AreB. IsC. CanD. Does41. I can sing _ dance, but I cant play the violin _ the piano.A. and; orB. or; andC. and; butD. also; or42. I can speak English. I can _ play soccer. And Frank can play soccer, _.A. too; alsoB. also; tooC. too; eitherD. also; either43. Jane is _ the soccer club.
22、Lets _ the soccer club, too.A. join; inB. in; joinC. in; inD. join; join44. I want to _ the music club.A. joinB. join inC. joinsD. take part45. Maybe you can _ our school club.A. inB. be inC. join inD. be on46. Kate dances well, so she can be _ the school show.A. atB. onC. inD. of47. We need musicia
23、ns _ our School Day.A. forB. withC. onD. at48. Can you help me _ my English?A. withB. ofC. learningD. about49. Mrs. Li is our math teacher. She teaches _.A. our mathB. us mathC. we mathD. math ours50. My mother cant _ English, but she can _ stories.A. says; talkB. talks; tellC. tells; speakD. speaks; tell51. Bob _ to us, “I like to _ to people.”A. says; talkB. talks; tellC. tells; speakD. speaks; tell52. His parents always tell him _ computer games on school nights.A. not playingB. not to playC. t
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