2021-2022學(xué)年山東省德州市六校中考英語五模試卷含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷請考生注意：1請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項，按規(guī)定答題。. 單項選擇1、The Chinese Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. Which of the following activities do Chinese people have? People always have some frui

2、ts and enjoy the full moon. They put up Spring Festival couplets (春聯(lián)), greeting the New Year and saying goodbye to the old year. On the first day of the Spring Festival, people hang out, wearing new clothes. Children often get lucky money from their parents and their relatives. People enjoy firework

3、s and lion dances, and they must eat a turkey as the Chinese tradition.ABC2、Mr. Blacks memory is getting . As a result, he often leaves his keys at home.Aolder Bpoorer Cgreater Dbetter3、He works very hard every day, _ he is good at all subjects.AandBifCorDbut4、Last December, a man who stole a shared

4、 bike 1,000 yuan by the police.AfinedBis finedCwas fined5、 Look at the lovely dog. Guess_ at birth. I think he might be 100 grams.Awhat could he doBwhat his weight wasCwhat was his weightDwhat he could do6、 Do you know tomorrow? Yes, the Great Wall.Awhere they went Bwhere will they goCwhere did they

5、 go Dwhere they will go7、一“Food Safety”problem is becoming_these daysI think soThe government must do something to deal with itAsmaller and smallerBworse and worseCbetter and betterDnicer and nicer8、Its one thing to have a dream, but quite _ to realize it.AanotherBotherCeveryDeach9、Spud Webb has inf

6、luenced me most. His stories give me much to face all kinds of difficulties.Aluck Bwealth Ccourage Ddecision10、Sir, could you please wait for another 20 minutes and well serve you very soon?Another 20 minutes? It was only 6 oclock _ I got here, but its 7:10 now.AsinceBwhenCwhileDbefore. 完形填空11、 It w

7、as quite cold last Tuesday, and I was waiting for No. 59 bus as usual. The bus was about to come in about 15 minutes. But I 1 so cold that I went to the nearby Hongqi Chain and bought something 2 to drink. Then I came back to the station. A junior high school girl was standing there, waiting for the

8、 bus too. She looked very unhappy because of the cold 3 . I gave her one of the two hot cocoa cans I bought in the store and we had a little 4 while warming our hands with the hot cocoa.She said, “I will have the piano test 5 a week, but Im afraid I cant pass. I am so worried.” Hearing her words, I

9、told her some of my stories and something funny to make her 6 , later she became happy again. She thanked me and told me she wished to meet me again. I 7 and said, “YES”. Because the bus came and I had to leave 8 .We may never see each other again. But Im 9 to her for saying “wish I could meet you a

10、gain”and showing an open heart to me. In todays world, its not an easy thing to believe in a 10 . That young girl helped me more than I could have helped her. She touched my heart.1AfeltBsmeltCtastedDsounded2AcheapBcoldChotDexpensive3AplaceBdirectionCsoundDweather4AspeechBtalkCproblemDquestion5AinBo

11、nCatDfor6AleaveBstopCrelaxDcome7AcriedBlaughedCshoutedDsmiled8AquicklyBslowlyCquietlyDsilently9AhelpfulBhopefulCcarefulDthankful10AtouristBstrangerCfriendDdoctor. 語法填空12、語法填空One sheep, two sheep. 632 sheep. still awake.People always believe that counting sheep1(be) helpful to their sleep. But does i

12、t2(real) work?Scientists at Oxford University tested it. Two sleep researchers looked at the people who had3(difficult) in sleeping. They divided them4different groups. Then they asked them to try all kinds of ways to help5(they) fall asleep quickly.Surprisingly, it6(take) those who were asked to co

13、unt sheep more time to fall asleep than those who werent. But when they were asked to imagine a relaxing picture- a beach, for e7, they fell asleep about twenty minutes8(soon) than before, according to a report in The New York Times.“Sometimes, counting tasks are OK, b9they are thought as stressful

14、by many people,” Dr. Richards told ABC News.“As10result, it may be a good way to try imagining colored fish slowly swimming in a river to help you sleep at night,” suggested Richards. 閱讀理解A13、In 1996, Joe Richman had been working as a radio reporter on US national radio for several years and was loo

15、king for a new idea for a radio programme. He met a teenager called John Cutler. John had Tourettes Syndromea brain illness. This meant that Josh did not always have control of his movements and speech.John was just beginning high school when he agreed to work with Joy on a story about his illness.

16、Joe wanted John to keep a radio diary of his daily life. He gave John a tape recorder and asked him to record what happened to him every day. John and Joe agreed that an important part of his story would be talking to his school friends about Tourettes Syndrome. John was embarrassed(尷尬) to record at

17、 schoolhis friends might laugh.One day, John took the tape recorder to school, but he kept it inside his bag all day. He was too afraid to bring it out. After months of feeling afraid, he took the tape recorder out on lunch time. What happened next was a total surprise. John tells it best:“Everyone

18、jumped at the chance. Everyone started asking me questions about that, I had never really talking about it to anyoneexcept my mom and dad. ”That was an important day in Johns life because he learned to be more open about his condition. Now John says he wants to do radio diaries until hes 80 years ol

19、d. He learnt a lot about himself by doing the radio diary. It made a great radio programme, too. Being a reporter is like having a passport. You can ask questions, be curious and explore new worlds. Radio is the perfect way to be on the radio and everyone likes to listen!1Who was Joe Richman?AJohns

20、teacher. BA radio reporter.CJohns doctor. DOne of Johns classmates.2What did Joe want John to do?ATo keep a radio diary of his daily life. BTo talk to his school friends.CTo take the tape recorder to school. DTo control his movements and speech.3How did Johns classmates feel when he recorded for the

21、 first time?AAfraid. BShy.CExcited. DStrange.4What did John learn by doing the radio diary?ATo be more open. BA lot about himself.CTo make more friends. DMuch about radio programmeB14、Do you know Ma Yun?He is Founder and Chairman of Alibaba(阿里巴巴)Group.Ma was born in Hangzhou.At an early age,Mawanted

22、 to learn English so he rode his bike each morning in order to go to a nearby hotel and talked with foreigners.He would guide them around the city for free in order to practice and improve his English.Ma is never afraid of failure in his youth.Although he failed the university entrance exam three ti

23、mes,Ma entered Hangzhou Normal Univrsity(師范大學(xué)).He majored in English and graduated in388.While at school,Ma was elected student chairman.He later became a lecturer(講師) in English and International Trade at the Hangzhou Dianzi University.In the early of 315,he went to the United States,and with the h

24、elp of his friend he got introduced to the Internet.In April 315,Ma,his wife and a friend collected twenty thousand dollars and started an Internet company.He named their company“China Yellow Pages”.Within three years,his company had made 5,000,000 Chinese Yuan.In 33,he decided to give up his job in

25、 the US,and went back to Hangzhou with his team in order to found Alibaba.Alibabais a China-based business-to-business marketplace site on the Internet,which serves more than 71 million members from more than 240 countries and areas.In September 2014 Alibaba became one of the most valuable companies

26、 in the world.Ma Yun becomes one of the most successful businessmen in China.1Why did Ma Yun guide foreigners around the city for free?ABecause he was a volunteer.BBecause he was a translator.CBecause he wanted to practice his spoken English.2What is the name of Ma Yuns first company?AHangzhou Dianz

27、i.BChina Yellow Pages.CAlibaba.3Which is the right order of the following events according to the passage?a.Ma Yun started an Internet company“China Yellow Pages”.b.Ma Yun founded Alibaba.c.Ma Yun went back to Hangzhou with his team in 33.d.He became a teacher in English and International Trade.Aa-b

28、-c-d. Bc-d-a-b. Cd-a-c-b.4Which sentences is right according to the passage?AAlibaba serves more than 71 million members in China.BAlibaba is one of the most valuable companies in the world.CAlibaba had made￥5m,000,000 in three years.5What is the best title of the article?AThe Story of Ma Yun.BThe s

29、tory of China Yellow Pages.CThe Story of Alibaba.C15、Once there was a man who had two children, a boy and a girl. The boy was good-Looking but the girl was not.One day they found a mirror for the first time and they saw what they looked like. The boy was very pleased and he said to his sister, How h

30、andsome I am! I look much nicer than you!” The girl did not like what her brother said and gave him a hard push(推).Go away! she said.Their father saw what was happening. He went up to them and said to the boy,You must always BE good as well as LOOK good.” Then to the girl he said, My dear, if you he

31、lp everyone and do your best to please him, everyone will love you. It does not matter that you are not as good-looking as your brother.1（小題1）Once a man had _.Aa good-looking boyBan ugly(難看的) girlCa boy and a girl2（小題2）The boy saw what he looked like in the mirror and was pleased because he _.Afound

32、 a mirrorBknew he looked as nice as his sisterCwas handsome3（小題3）The girl gave the boy a hard push because _.Ashe was strongerBshe was not pleased with what he saidCwhat he said was wrong4（小題4）Father told the girl that _.Ait was important to be good-lookingBit was a good thing to be uglyCif she did

33、her best to help people, she would enjoy peoples love5（小題5）What can we learn from this story?ATo be good to people is more important than to be good-looking.BTo be good-looking is very important.CIf you often help, you will become more and more beautifulD16、Cold weather, central heating, and falling

34、 leavesall these things mean that flu season has arrived. And you shouldnt take flu lightly. Flu season comes every year from October to April. This year has been especially bad, according to the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (美國疾病防控中心 CDC).The flu is an illness caused by the influen

35、za virus. It is different from the common cold in that it can strike suddenlyand it is much more serious .The flu can cause serious dehydration(脫水) and liver (肝臟)damage ,both of witch can kill people.The flu is especially dangerous for children and elderly people, since they have weaker immune (免疫)

36、system. As of April 20, 142 children in the US had died from the flu during this flu season, according to CDCThese deaths are not limited to the USAIn China, many people die from the flu each year as well. An elderly man in Beijing died from the flu this season, which led to a wide discussion online

37、. The mans family didnt know how serious the flu was, just like many others who dont understand the flu very well.What can you do to keep the flu away? Hygiene is important take a shower every day and wash your hands often. Do not spend time around people who have the flu. And if you can, get a flu

38、vaccine this is a type of special medicine that can help prevent the flu. All of these things can keep you safe during flu season. If you are stick with the flu, stay home to prevent spreading it to others.1What is the main idea of the second paragraph?AIt tells us its the flu season now.BIt tells u

39、s the flu can kill people.CIt tells us what the cold is.DIt tells us what the flu is.2Who are easy to catch the flu?AKids and the old. BAdults and children.CWomen and men. DDoctors and reporters.3What led to a wide discussion online?AThat the children dont exercise very often.BThat the flu will caus

40、e serious liver damage.CThat an old man in Beijing died during the flu season.DThat the old mans family dont know what the flu is.4What does the last paragraph tell us?AGet a flu vaccine shot. BHow to prevent the flu.CTake a shower every day DWash your hands often.E17、Mini dictionary: 1. register v.

41、 注冊，登記 2. sponsor n. 贊助人1This is most probably a(n) .Areport Bemail Cposter Dsurvey2Book Aid International helps people in Sub-Saharan Africa .Aby giving them moneyBby reading books about childhoodCby providing booksDby building them new bookshopsF18、Ive loved my mothers desk since I was just tall e

42、nough to sit above the top of it when mother sat writing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be the most wonderful thing in the world. Years later, during her final illness, mother kept different things for my siste

43、r and brother. “But the desk,” she said again “ is for Elizabeth.” I never saw her angry, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed it action. But as a young girl. I wanted to have heart-to heart talks between mother and daughter.They never happened. And a_opened between us. I was “ too emo

44、tional(易動感情的). But she lived “on the surface”.As years passed and I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive me.My hope turned to disappointment, then little inter

45、est and, finally, peace-it seemed that nothing happened. I couldnt be sure that the letter had even got to mother. I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.But the present of her desk told me, as shed never been able to, that she was pleased tha

46、t writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside-a photo of my father and a oneletter, folded and refolded many times. It was my letter. “ In any way you choose, mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words”1The writer began to love her mother

47、s desk_.Aafter Mother diedBwhen she was a childCbefore she became a writerDwhen mother gave it to her2The passage shows that _.AMother was too serious about her daughter in words.Bwas cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughter.Ccared much about her daughter in words.Dmother wrote to her daughter in careful words.3The word “gulf” in the passage means _.Adeep understanding between the old and the young.Bpart of the sea g