2021-2022學(xué)年山西省運城市中考五模英語試題含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、Would you like me to show you around the school? .AGood idea BWell done CYes, please DMy pleasure2、Jen speaks good Chinese. She _ the

2、 Chinese language at Beijing University for a year after she finished university in London.Astudies Bis studying Chas studied Dstudied3、- Lets go swimming after school!-_. Call me at any time.AWait a momentBSounds goodCThat depends.DWhat for4、- How is your father feeling today?- Much _. He cant go t

3、o work today.AbadBworseCbetterDbadly5、What do you think your life will be like_ ten years?Yeah. I have thought about it_ three years.Abefore; of Bafter; in Cfor;for Din;for6、The woman lost her bag. _, there was _ in it.ALucky; nothing importantBUnluckily; important nothingCLuckily; anything importan

4、tDLuckily; nothing important7、Milk quickly goes bad _ it is put into the fridge.AifBunlessCwhetherDuntil8、Its reported that China plans Hainan into a new free trade port by 2025.Abuild Bto build Cbuilding9、Is this restaurant a good place to eat at?_.AI hope notBThats all rightCI hope soDNever mind10

5、、Football _ to our school subjects last year.Ais addedBaddsCwas addedDadded. 完形填空11、 If you live in London, you probably want to travel to Paris? There are many different 1 to travel to Paris from London. One of the 2 and the most popular ways is by train. At Waterloo (滑鐵盧）Railway Station, you can 3

6、 the train. The journey will take about three hours. The 4 , called Eurostar, is very modem, and the seats are 5 You can also travel to Paris by ship. First, you should go to Dover by bus from London. The bus stops 6 the Ferry Terminal Seven (七號渡輪碼頭）in Dover. There, you can buy your 7 to go to Paris

7、. Passengers travelling by car can drive on to the ferry, too.Another way to travel to Paris is by plane. Several international 8 fly to Paris and other 9 in France. You can get to London Airport by bus or by subway.Some people 10 go to Paris by taxi, but this is a very expensive way to travel!1Aroa

8、dsBkindsCwaysDlifts2AslowestBfastestCeasiestDhardest3AlikeBmeetCbuyDtake4AtrainBbusCcarDplane5AthinBdangerousCshortDcomfortable6AonBatCinDbetween7AparkBnovelCticketDpostcard8AflightsBshipsCundergroundDcoaches9AmarketsBriversCcitiesDcountries10AusuallyBevenCneverDhardly. 語法填空12、根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容，在短文的空格處填上一個恰當(dāng)

9、的詞，使短文完整、通順。In 1971, a poor young man was traveling across the country, trying to make a new start for himself. On the way, he had run out of his1so he had no food to eat and had to live in his car.One morning, after a week of sleeping in his car, he walked into a restaurant and ordered a big breakf

10、ast. After eating his first good meal in weeks, he found he had to2to the waiter, telling him he had lost his wallet. He was so embarrassed(尷尬的) that his face turned red. The waiter, also the owner, walked behind the young mans seat. He bent down(彎腰), and stood up3a $20 bill in his hand. It seemed a

11、s if it had fallen on the floor. “Son, you must have dropped this.” the owner said. The young man was so4that he couldnt believe his eyes! He quickly5for the breakfast and went out.On the way out of town, he realized, “6nobody dropped the money at all. Maybe the owner of the restaurant just knew I w

12、as in trouble and he helped me in a way that didnt embarrass me. What a kind person he is! 7I have the chance in the future; I will do the same to help others.”Now older, the man lives near Kansas City. Each year he gives away thousands of dollars to poor people. He is regarded8the “Secret Father Ch

13、ristmas”, because at Christmas time each year, he personally hands money out to those homeless people on the streets. Last year, he gave more than $50,000 away in Kansas City. 閱讀理解A13、Have you ever read stories of Sherlock Holmes-a famous detective? Here is one of his cases.Stapleton, Charles younge

14、r brother, found that he would inherit (繼承) the Baskerville lands if Charles and his nephew(侄子) -Henry both died.Charles who had a weak heart believed super natural stories. After knowing this, Stapleton had the idea of buying a huge hound, and of using the phosphorus(磷) to make it shine like the ho

15、und in one story.Then Stapleton asked his friend Laura to write a letter to bring Charles to the moor gate on that sad night. The hound, which was shining with phosphorus, chased Charles down the Yew Alley. Charles fear was so great that his weak heart stopped, and he died but the animal did not tou

16、ch the dead body. There was no sign of murder. It was difficult for Holmes to find the murderer. Two weeks later, Stapleton learned that Henry had reached England. He took his wife and the hound with him. He wore a false beard and followed Henry in London. He wanted to use the same way to murder Hen

17、ry there. He needed something to give the hound Henrys smell, so he paid a woman at Henrys hotel to steal one of his shoes. The first one was a new one, which was no use for the hound, so it was put back. And then another older shoe was stolen. Before he was ready to murder Henry, he wasnt sure if h

18、is wife would keep his secret, so he did not tell her the truth. He locked her up in their hotel. She knew that he must have some evil plans. She sent Henry a letter which was made of words cut from a newspaper.After receiving the letter, Henry realized he was in great danger and it must have someth

19、ing to do with his uncle Charles death. So he asked Holmes for help.1What does the underlined word “hound” in Paragraph 3 mean?A魔獸 B獵犬 C匕首 D獵槍2Paragraph 4 is mainly about _.Ahow Stapleton bought the hound Bhow Stapleton made the hound shineChow the hound killed Charles Dhow the hound chased Charles3

20、The first new shoe was not useful for the hound because _.Ait didnt have Henrys smell Bit belonged to Henrys wifeCthe hound saw nothing about Henry Dthe hound didnt like the smell4What may happen if Stapletons wife didnt send the letter to Henry?AIt may be easy for Henry to find that he was in dange

21、r.BIt may be easy for Stapletons wife to know the truth.CHenry may be murdered easily with no sign like Charles.DHenry may get to know the truth much more easily.B14、Many young people want to become pop-stars. It is their great ambition（雄心） in life. They think pop-stars earn a lot of money, they lea

22、d interesting and exciting lives, thousands of fans love them, and they become famous!Yes, but first they must become stars. Most performers star life with a group. This is the pattern nowadays. But there are many groups and competitions are hard. Groups appear and disappear almost overnight. Only a

23、 small number survive. Almost without exception they have to work very hard before they reach the top.And very few reach the top and stay there. In England there are perhaps thirty or so groups at the top. Most of these do not earn so much money, perhaps 500 pounds each time they perform. Whats more

24、, they have quite a lot of expenses(開銷). They have to pay a manager, for example. He is the key person in their lives and takes about 20% of their earnings-perhaps more. Then there are their clothes, their instruments and their van. Sometimes they are still playing for the last two items.And dont fo

25、rget, they have to travel a great deal-sometimes 2,000 miles in one week. At times they even sleep in their van instead of a hotel, just to save money.So now, what do you think? Are pop-stars so rich? And do they have such exciting lives?1Which of the following is the reason that many young people w

26、ant to become pop-stars?ALiving an exciting life.BBecoming a rich man.CBeing loved by thousands of fans.DAll of the above.2Why is the groups manager well paid? Because _.Ahe runs this groupBhe looks after themChe is important to themDhe buys them clothes and instruments3The writer makes us believe _

27、.Ait is pleasant to become a pop-starBif you work very hard in pop groups, you will reach the topCpop-stars are neither too rich nor too happyDgeneral persons had better not dream of pop-starC15、After the holiday season，our guess is that you are tired from visiting the store and buying gifts. It is

28、easy to get stuck，both spiritually and physically by having too much. This is why minimalism and living simply should be your resolution for 2018.Economic development results in a lot of consumerism(消 費 ):get a good job,get a nice car, and settle into a beautiful house. But some people say that our

29、lives could use a little lightening these days:We work and work and work to only buy and buy and buybut does all that material wealth really lead to our happiness?Are we filling our time with unnecessary things，when we should be filling our time with friends，value，and service?An article from the web

30、site，Becoming Minimalist， points out the problem with this cycle(循 環(huán) ) in the best way，“ Nobody really believes happiness is directly tied to the number of things we own. Yet almost all of us live like it. We get stuck in it. We work more hours than ever before， earn more income， but save less.”Mini

31、malism isnt all about ridding(擺 脫 )consumerism and products from your life. Minimalism is about finding your own sense of self and focusing on the things you love. It is about creating a lifestyle that is focused on only those people and things that enrich you.These days，minimalistic living can come

32、 in many forms. We think the most practical form of minimalistic living for us is to follow our list:How You Can Live Lighter in 2018. Purge Your Closet:Take a day and clear out all of your drawers and closets. If something doesnt have special meaning or adds no value to your lifegive it away. Have

33、only what you need and what you can see. Test Those Limits:See how long you can go without shopping. Give yourself a limit，whether it be two weeks or six months，whether it be avoiding a certain mall or buying clothes. Then put your selfwill to the test. After your allowed time，chances are you will r

34、ealize all those extra blouses werent worth it and you will set yourself up for future spending control. Cut the Cord:This sometimes means giving up your modern technology:TV,cell phone,computer,etc. Limit yourself to only a few hours of TV per week，or only 30 minutes of social media per day. Youll

35、make more time for the things and people that you love and clear out some unnecessary noise from your life. Live to Your Goals:Find out what your life goals and values are. Then，see what may help you or stop you from achieving this goal. Cut out that which doesnt lead to your happiness and success a

36、nd add more of what does.Remember，a pared down lifestyle doesnt mean less success or less happiness. It represents your freedom to focus on the things in life that really matter.1The cycle “ people work and work only to buy and buy” shows .Apeople get stuck physically and spirituallyBpeople dont bel

37、ieve wealth leads to happinessCpeople dont want to save moreDpeople fall in love with buying2To practise minimalistic living，you should .Agive away your drawers and closetsBgo to the shopping mall every six monthsChave 30 minutes of social media per dayDdiscover your life goals and values3The words

38、“ pared down”in the last paragraph probably mean “ ” .Afree Blight Cpopular Dconvenient4Which of the following best explains the writers opinion?AIt might take you a long time to wait for the “ right”thing.BClear out the unnecessary so that the necessary may speak.CChange yourself with the developme

39、nt of society.DFreedom is more important than success.D16、 We got up at six in the morning on that summer day, because Grandpa was to take me to the park. With Mum, Aunt and three cousins, it took two taxis to get us all to the park.Everyone was prepared to get on the big bus and see the wild animal

40、s in the park. As the bus moved, I saw many animals. There were tigers, lions, bears, monkeys, pandas and elephants. Some were lying down; some were standing there; some others were walking. And none of them were afraid of people.After seeing the wild animals, we had lunch at the wild animal restaur

41、ant. We then watched goat fighting and horse fighting shows. The park had many other shows besides the fighting shows. For example, there was a sea lion show. We watched mountain goats walking on a steel wire(鋼絲), monkeys riding bikes, and tigers jumping through hoops of fire(火圈).The most unforgetta

42、ble thing at the zoo was that I got in a tiger cage and took a picture with a tiger. I was very scared at that time, but when I saw a lot of people taking pictures, I was not so afraid. Grandpa said I had more expressions than the tiger.This visit to the Shanghai Wild Animal Park is an unforgettable

43、 one, but it came to an end when we had to go home at five oclock.1How many people in the writers family went to the park on that day?AFour.BFive.CSix.DSeven.2How did the family go to the park?ABy train.BBy taxi.COn foot.DBy boat.3The writer saw all the following animals in the park except _.AfoxesB

44、pandasChorsesDmonkeys4What was the most unforgettable thing at the zoo for the writer?AEating at the wild animal restaurant.BTaking photos with a tiger in its cage.CWatching tigers jumping through hoops of fire.DWatching goat fighting and horse fighting shows.5How did the writer feel after visiting

45、the Shanghai Wild Animal Park?AUnhappy.BWorried.CEnjoyable.DHopeless.E17、Blind imitation (模仿) is self-destruction. To those who do not recognize their unique worth, imitation appears attractive: to those who know their strength, imitation is unacceptable.In the early stages of skill or character dev

46、elopment, imitation is helpful. When I first learned to cook, I used recipes (菜譜) and turned out some tasty dishes. But soon I grew bored. Why follow someone elses way of cooking when I could create my own? Imitating role models is like using training wheels on a childs bicycle; they help you get go

47、ing, but once you find your own balance, you fly faster and farther without relying on them.In daily life, imitation can hurt us if we subconsciously (下意識地) hold poor role models. If, as a child, you observed people whose lives were bad, you may have accepted their fear and pain as normal and gone o

48、n to follow what they did. If you do not make strong choices for yourself, you will get the results of the weak choices of others.In the field of entertainment, our culture glorifies celebrities. Those stars look great on screen. But when they step off screen, their personal lives may be disastrous.

49、 If you are going to follow someone, focus on their talent, not their bad character or unacceptable behaviors.Blessed is the person willing to act on their sudden desire to create something unique. Think of the movies, books, teachers, and friends that have affected you most deeply. They touched you

50、 because their creations were motivated by inspiration, not desperation. The world is changed not by those who do what has been done before them, but by those who do what has been done inside them. Creative people have an endless resource of ideas. The problem a creator faces is not running out of m

51、aterial; it is what to do with the material knocking at the door of imagination.Study your role models, accept the gifts they have given, and leave behind what does not server. Then you can say, I stand on the shoulders of my ancestors tragedies and stories, and know that they are cheering on.1Imita

52、tion proves useful when you _.Aknow you are uniqueBlose the balance of lifeCbegin to learn something newDget tired of routine practice2To avoid the bad result of imitation, we should _.Aforget daily fear and painBchoose the right exampleCask others for decisionsDstay away from stars3The trouble a cr

53、eator faces is _.Athe lack of strong motivationBthe absence of practical ideasChow to search for more materialsDhow to use imagination creatively4What is the authors purpose in writing this passage?ATo highlight the importance of creatively.BTo criticize the characters of role models.CTo compare imi

54、tation with creation.DTo explain the meaning of success.F18、It was on her 14th birthday that her first book, In the Forests of the Night, was put into publication（出版）. At 16, her second book, Demon in My View, also reached the bookstore. Several books later, the teenage writer still works away in he

55、r room, in which were shelves full of dark stories about vampires（吸血鬼）and witches（巫婆）. Amelia Atwater-Rhodes is seen as Americas finest teen writer and was named one of Teen Peoples 20 Teens Who will Change the World.Born in 1984, she began making up stories when she was three years old. Amelia said

56、: I love stories and can make up stories before I was told enough to know how to write them down.In her family, reading was great fun. My parents encouraged me to read and to read anything I wanted, so long as I was reading, she said. They never stop what I read and never make me read the books I do

57、nt enjoy. Later, when I started writing, they never told me that I was too young to do that. They never said it was impossible for me to get what I want. In her short but successful career, Amelia has tried different stories. But vampires were the first characters to really come alive in her work. F

58、rom then on, she has developed a whole world, one which she always enjoys learning more about.Amelias advice to the teen writers is: just do it! I believe anything is possible. Dont give up on your dreams. Getting a book published is difficult but if I can do it, others can do it too. 1When can read

59、ers find the book, Demon in My View, in the bookstore?AIn 1984. BIn 1987. CIn 1998. DIn 2000.2Why did Amelia begin to write stories?AHer parents told her to do so.BShe was a born writer.CShe wanted to get the name 20 Teens Who will Change the World.DShe wanted to start a successful career.3Why are the shelves of books in her room important in her life?AShe needs books to fill her room.BShe liked to copy these wonderful books.CBooks can give her new ideas for her own stories.DBooks are interesting and e