七年級下英語精英班講義資料

1、Unit 1 Wheres your pen pal from?一.重點詞組和短語1. 來自于-2. 居住在-3. 在周末4.給某人寫信；寫信給某人5.在世界上6.在中國7.筆友8.14 歲9. _最喜歡的科目 10. _美國11.英國 12.紐約13._講英語14.愛憎 15. _去看電影16. _做運動.本單元的國家，人民、語言對應(yīng)。1. Canada2. France3. Japan4. Australia5. the United States-6. China7. the United Kingdom-練一練：選擇最佳答案。國家、城市、語言對對碰：e from.A. Canada;

2、Canadian B. Japaneses; Japan C. Canadians; Canada D. Japan; Japanese2.is the capital （首者B） of. They speak.A. Sydney; Australia; AustralianB. Paris; France; FrenchC. London; England; FrenchD. Toronto; the United States; English三.重點句式：Wheres your pen pal from? = Where does your pen pal from?Where does

3、 he live ?3 What language（s） does he speak? 4 I want a pen pal in China.I can speak English and a little French.6 Please write and tell me about yourself.Can you write to me soon? 8 I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports.練一練情景交際題：Where are you from? .A. Sorry B. Excuse meC. Im

4、 doing my homeworkD. Im from the United StatesAre you from America? .A. No, I m from the USAB. No, I dontC. No, I come from AustraliaD. No, I come from the USA四.重難點精析Section AWhere is your pen pal from? 你的筆友來自哪里？該句常用來詢問.其中 be from 的意思是, 后接. 和 同義。 例如： My pen pal is from France. =?注意：be from 和 come fr

5、om 同義，但用法不一致。I am from America.1.（變?yōu)榉穸ň洌?.（變一般疑問句）3.（對劃線部分提問）She comes from China. 1.（變?yōu)榉穸ň洌?.（變一般疑問句）3.（對劃線部分提問）What language does she speak? 辨析 speak, say, talk, tellEg. I always think of the stories that my grandma used to when I was young. They were veryinteresting and I learnt a lot from them.A

6、. tellB. sayC. speakD. talkI m sure that he is a lie.A. sayingB. talkingC. speakingD. telling練一練：. Sally, I like English.”. Does your pen pal Chinese well?. May I to Jack, please?. I want to with your parents about your schoolwork. They like about clothes.I want you about it. =I want it to you.Secti

7、on B& Self checkWhere does she live?她住在哪里？本句是由 where引導(dǎo)的。其句型結(jié)構(gòu)為： ,用于詢問 某人住在哪里live 為動詞，意為 ，其后加地點名詞， 表示，后接介詞，live 加大地點，live加小地點。live in Beijing,住在北京live at 23 ,住在23號Eg.她住在哪里？她住在日本。 .-did you have the party last night ?-In the park.A. WhatB. WhyC. WhenD. Where練一練：用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空。一 Where is London? Its the Unit

8、ed Kingdom.She lives Beijing her parents.Wheres Mary?Please say it Japanese.He got an e-mail his new pen pal.What s her favorite subject?最喜歡的科目是什么？ favorite adj.最喜愛的。既可做名詞，也可做形容詞。做名詞意為最喜愛的人或物”。Eg. What s your favorite subject? What subject.favorite=My favorite subject is Chinese. =-What s your favor

9、ite?-Apple.A. colorB. fruitC. clothesD. vegetableI can speak English and a little French.我會說英語和一點法語。a little可作定語，修飾不可數(shù)名詞，也可以修飾形容詞，意為0點兒，少量的”，表示肯定含義。你能給我一點牛奶嗎?只有一點兒工作。辨析 a little, a few, little, few辨析 some, any練一練：用 a little, little 填空English. I like English.I know Japanese, but I can speak一 Does Mr

10、Smith speak Chinese? Only 3. There is very用 some和 any 填空Sally hasDo you haveCan you give me 練_練：一rice at home. Can you help me buy some today?pencils, but she doesn t have books about her?water?pens.My mother can speak English, but only. A. little B. a little C. few D. a fewDon t worry! We still hav

11、e minutes.(分鐘)A. little B. a little C. few D. a fewMy father is very busy. He has time to watch TV. A. few B. a few C. little D. a littleIf you re hungry, you can eat something. A. a little B. a few C. littleHe s tall and of medium height.A. little B. a little bit C. a kind ofI like going to the mov

12、ies with my friends and playing sports.我喜歡和朋友們?nèi)タ措娪昂妥鲞\動。like用作動詞，意為 愛；愛好；喜歡”，無進行時態(tài)，常用于以下結(jié)構(gòu)：like 還可用作介詞。意為 像“。The baby is like his mother. =拓展look like 看起來像莉莉和露西看起來長得像。What islike?怎么樣.？今天的天氣怎么樣?How do you like 你感覺 .怎么樣？你感覺這本書怎么樣？ 辨析 like, love, enjoyEg. 1. The boys like in rivers in summer.A. swimB. t

13、o swimC. swimmingD. swiming-How do you like the TV play?A. It s wonderful B. What about you C. Yes, I like it D. No, I don t like it at allI like, but I d on like today.A. swimming, to swimB. swimming, swimmingC. to swim, swimmingD. to swim, to swim-Do you enjoy with people online?A. chat B. to chat

14、 C. chatting D. chatted辨析 with, and拓展with.意為用，eg:He is writing a pencil.他在用鉛筆寫字。.意為“長著，具有，帶有eg:Mary is a girl black eyes. 表示 “帶著please take a coat you.Eg.1.She（like） going to the movies（ 和）her friends（和）playing sports.He his brother（like）playing sports.China is a country（有）a long history（歷史）。.I play

15、 soccer on weekends.在周末辨析 in,on,atEg.1.when does your mother go shopping?-Usually Sunday mornings.A. on B. in C.at D. for.My father gets up six in the morning.A. onB. in C.at D.about.We have an Art Festival October every year.A. on B. in C.at D. forUnit 2 Where s the post office?重點短語1.在的對面2. 緊靠3. 在一

16、之間4. 在前面5.在后面6.向左/右拐7. 一直走 8.沿著9. 在附近10. 歡迎來到11. 散步 12. 的開始，前端.= 玩得開心，過得愉快.旅途愉快15. 坐出租車16. 從物體表面橫過17.從空間穿過二.重點句子：-a bank near here?這附近有家銀行嗎？-Yes,. No,.是的，有。/不，沒有。-Where is the park?公園在哪里？-Its the hotel.在旅館隔壁。Just and. 一直往前走，然后向左拐。-Thank you very much.非常感謝！-. /. /.不客氣/不用謝。Turn left on First Avenue an

17、d the citys quiet streets and small parks.在第一大街向左走，享受一下城市寧靜的街道和小公園的美麗。Take a walk the park on Center Avenue. 步行穿過中心街的公園。This is the of the garden tour.花園旅游就從這里開始。Next to the hotel is a small house an interesting garden.在旅館隔壁是一座帶有有趣花園的小房子。Bridge Street is a good place.大橋街是個游玩的好地方。youre hungry, you ca

18、n buy some food in the supermarket.如果你餓了，你可以去超市買食物吃。I know you next Sunday.我知道你下個星期日就會到。Let me tell my house.讓我告訴你來我家的路吧。You pass a bank and then Long Street.經(jīng)過右邊的銀行，然后沿著長街走。Go down Bridge Street and left at New Park.沿著大橋街走，在新公園那左轉(zhuǎn)彎。-I hope you a good trip.祝你旅途愉快！-Thank you .謝謝！三.1)幾種問路的同義句：Where is

19、 the?/ Which is the way to ?Is there a/an .near here?/ How can I get to ?Can you tell me how to get to ?/Can you tell me the way to ? Eg. Excuse me, where is the bank?Excuse me,is the way the bank?Excuse me, can you tell me the bank? (改為同義句)Excuse me,a bank?Excuse me, can you tell me how the bank?Ex

20、cuse me, can you tell me howthe bank?2)指路的常用表達法Go (straight) along/down 沿著(直)走across from .在對面take a walk /go/pass through .從.穿過between - and .在和.之間on the left/right (of) .在左/右側(cè)turn left/right .at the .turning向左/右轉(zhuǎn).在轉(zhuǎn)彎處take the . turning on the left/right behind在后面in (the)front of 在.前面next to/beside

21、在一旁邊，和一緊挨著near在.附近There be 有 一You can take No. .bus/a bus/a taxi.你可以乘 路公共汽車/出租車。練一練：請根據(jù)句意，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空。on, across, next, between, in front of, behindXiangyang Middle chool is the bank and the market.It is a new bridge. It is from my office.Do you want to find a phone? There is one to the Nanjing Hotel.

22、Halls Restaurant is not Center Street. Its the park.四、重難點解析：Section A1. Is there a bank near here?Is there ? 意為. 這是 句型的一般疑問句，把 提前。There beThere be 句型表示 , 強調(diào). Have 表示 ,強調(diào).Eg.他的房間里有一臺電視。他有一臺電視機在他的房間里。 Eg1. There some old people taking a walk in the park.A. are B. is C. has D. haveEg2. There is enough

23、food for the birds, isn t?A. itB. there C. that D. thisEg3. There a book on the table.A. are B. isC. have D. hasSection B& selfcheckI know you are arriving next Sunday.我知道你下周日將要到。 arrive at +arrive at schoolarrive in +arrive in Beijingarrive at/in = 都有 到達”的意思。其后若接 時，都需將介詞 。如：至ij這兒/那里/家辨析 arrive, get

24、, reachtake a taxi from the airport. take a taxi 為固定搭配，意為 Take a taxi / a bus 乘出租車 /公共汽車 =taxi/bus.Eg. I take the bus to school every day. =He takes a car to school. =Bridge Street is a good place to have fun.大橋街是一個能玩得高興的好地方。have fun sth 干某事很快樂= doing sth.=We have fun. = We swimming.我們游泳游的很快樂。Eg. We

25、 went to Hainan Island on May Day and had great fun in the sea.A. surf B. surfs C. surfing D. to surfacross, over, cross, through,pass 的區(qū)另 U。Turn left on First Avenue and enjoy the city s quiet streets and small parks.在第大街向左轉(zhuǎn)，欣賞下城市里寧靜的街道和小公園。quiet用作 詞，意為 : 可作 或eg.選出與劃線部分意思相同或相近的選項The classroom is no

26、isy. We cant work.A. quietB. quietlyC. not quiet辨析 quiet, silent, still7. Take a walk through the park on the Center Avenue.在中央大街的公園里散步。Take a walk為固定短語，意為 , walk在此是 詞，take a walk相當(dāng)于。類似的短語有 ,walk 也可作為動詞，意為.Eg.晚飯后你應(yīng)當(dāng)散步。 你可走路到那。Unit 3 Why do you like koalas ?1. eat grass 2. be quiet 3. play with her f

27、riends4. kind of ugly 5. South Africa 6. at night7. in the day10.like monkeys very much12.對.友好二.重點難點釋義8. every day 9. during the day11.起床13.別的動物Section ALet see the pandas first.讓我們先看看熊貓。let sb sth 讓某人做某事。讓某人不做某事。這是 let引導(dǎo)的表示建議的祈使句。如：.讓他清理房間。.不讓他們打籃球。Eg. My parents let me football on Sunday.A. playB.

28、 plays C. to play D. playingwhy引導(dǎo)詢問原因的特殊疑問句，表示，由 作答。注意：because與不能同時出現(xiàn)。一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，主語是第一、第二人稱單數(shù)及各人稱復(fù)數(shù)時(),助動詞用 ，當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時 ()，助動詞用.Eg.:I like monkeys because they are clever.(對戈線部分提問 ) you like monkeys?She likes monkeys because they are clever.(對劃線部分提問 ) she like monkeys? 辨析 because與 because ofEg. We put

29、off the sports meeting （因為）the heavy rain.Why do you like dolphins?they are cute.有點，稍微 = ,修飾動詞或形容詞。如：Koalas are shy.考拉有點害羞。kind 還有 “的意思 如：a kind of，修飾名詞。 各種各樣的Eg.:Tigers are animal.What of animals do you like?friendly adj.友好的，和藹可親的它是名詞friend的 形式，常常和be動詞連用,be friendly sb.對某人友好 .（同義短語 ）.He is very to

30、his classmate.他對他的同學(xué)非常友好。I have a（朋友）。辨析 interested 和 interestinginteresting形容詞，意為 ，指事物令人感興趣的，有趣的。主語常是 .interested形容詞，意為，指人對某事或某物感興趣的。主語常是 .be interested inThe story is very.The young man is in the book.Section B& self check汪思：.and通常用于連接主語或賓語，連接主語時，如果有I, I通常放在and之后，謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式由 決定。如：My father and I u

31、sually（play） chess together. 我通常和我爸爸一起下象棋。而with連接主語時，謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式由 的單復(fù)數(shù)形式?jīng)Q定。如：My fatherwith I usually（play） chess together.我通常和我爸爸一起下象棋。其中，play with和一起玩耍瑰”I often play with my dog.我經(jīng)常和我的狗一起玩。Don t play with water!不要玩水!2. other與else的區(qū)別other別的（一般修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不定代詞，常與no ,any.some等連用）Do you have any friends here

32、?詞組：one，the other一個另一個 （用于兩者之間）I have two pens,is new,one is old.我有兩支鋼筆，一支是新的，另外一支是舊的。else別的，其它的”（放在疑問詞或不定代詞之后）Anything else ?還有其他什么嗎？What else do you want?你還要其他的嗎？3.Isn;t he cute?隹道他不可愛嗎？本句是一個否定的疑問句，一般不需要回答（其本身具有肯定意 義）。注意其回答與中文翻譯不同。Eg.: Isnt it an interesting story?Yes ,it is.No, it isn t.辨析 every

33、day 與 everydayHe goes to school.（每天）The boy wants to learn（日常的）English.辨析 during ,in, forduringinforWe often go to school at six the morning. We are studying in school the morning.We have studied in school a morning.辨析 sleep 與 go to bedPlease be quiet.My father is.We usually get up at six in the mor

34、ning and at nine in the evening.三.交際用語-do you like pandas? 你為什么喜歡熊貓？-they re very clever為他們非常聰明。-Why does he like? 他為什么喜歡考拉？-Because they re eseng.因為他們有幾分有趣。-Where are lions? 獅子來自哪里？-They are from South Africa. 他們來自南非。-What animals do you like?你還喜歡其他什么動物嗎？-I like dogs, too.我也喜歡狗。-Why?為什么？-they re fr

35、iendly and clever.為他們很友好，而且很聰明。Molly likes to play with her friends and eat grass.莫莉喜歡和她的朋友玩，也喜歡吃草。She s very她非常害羞。He is from Australia.他來自澳大利亞。He sleeps, but he gets up and eats leaves.他白天睡覺，但是他晚上起來吃樹葉。He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours.他通常每天睡并休息20個小時。Let s see the pandas.讓我們先去看熊貓吧。Why do you w

36、ant the lions?你為什么想看獅子？Unit4一.重點詞組1.店員3.音樂教師5.警察局7.努力工作I want to be an actor.2.銀行職員.電視臺.在醫(yī)院里.交談9.在白天10.給某人打電話11.在餐個I里12.住院13.work late14.go out to dinners二.重點句型.我叔叔在那家餐廳工作。.他是干什么的？他是服務(wù)生。 .He wants 他想當(dāng)一名警察.你想要從事什么職業(yè)?.我有時在白天工作有時在晚上工作。 6.I like 我喜歡同人們交談。三.重難點解析1. -Oh, what does he do? -He 0 a waiter.哦,

37、他是干什么的?他是個服務(wù)員。(1)該句是由 引導(dǎo)的 句。其意思是詢問 。其結(jié)構(gòu)為： 。另外詢問職業(yè)還可以用 或者 OEg.你爸爸是干什么的？他是一個司機。 你是做什么的？我是一個醫(yī)生。 辨析 work , jobEg.what is your mothers(工作)?I am very busy.I have much(工作)to do these days.(2)構(gòu)詞法：某些表示職業(yè)的名詞往往與該職業(yè)的活動或活動場所有關(guān)，因此有些職業(yè)名詞是由動詞、名詞詞末加 或者 構(gòu)成。表示 .構(gòu)成規(guī)則：一般情況下，以e結(jié)尾時，重讀閉音節(jié)，特殊的，Eg. drive- farm-teach officeda

38、nce- sing-swim- report-visit act典型例題1. My sister is a nurse.（就劃線部分提問） 2. My uncle works in a restaurant.（就劃線部分提 1 3. Tom doesnt want to be a waiter.（改為 肯定句）4. He works in a hospital.（改為Ti疑問句） _workwrite-clean invent-your sister?可）your uncle?Tombe a waiter.heat a hospital?練一練：用所給詞的正確形式填空The small boy

39、 wants to be a(report).(thief) dont like the police.My uncle is a(wait).單項選擇in Town Hospital.C. had workedD. workB. She is nice.D. She works in a bank.Jenny is a nurse andA. WorksB. worked-Whats your sister?A. She is a sales assistant.C. She is cooking dinner.- Where does your sister work? -She work

40、s in a hospital.詢問某人的工作地點用 句型，回答用Eg. He works in a hospital.(對劃線部分提問)he 辨析：in a hospital, in the hospital, in hospitalEg.醫(yī)生和護士在醫(yī)院里工作。 他爺爺生病住院了。 與之相類似的詞有 go to school go to the schoolat table at the table練一練：.Where does he work?He works.A. in hospital2. Susan isB. in a hospitalnow.Her mother is a nur

41、se.C.in the hospitalD. on hospitalA. in hospitalB. in a hospitalC.in the hospitalD. on hospital3. Susan is ill. She isnow.A. in hospitalB. in a hospitalC.in the hospitalD. on hospitalWhat does Annas mother want to be?安娜的媽媽想做什么工作 ？ want.想要某物 想要做某事 想要某人做某事 Eg.我想要一本書。 我想要打籃球。(2)句中的be是一個行為動詞，表示成為，變成 同義詞

42、.Eg.我弟弟長大后想成為一名歌手。 你妹妹將來想從事什么職業(yè)?(3)知識鏈接：名詞所有格Eg.老虎的牙齒 一張中國地圖 I m very busy when people go out to dinners.當(dāng)人們出去用餐時，我非常忙。本句是一個以 引導(dǎo)的 . 在句中，when 作從屬連詞，意為Eg.我長大時，要當(dāng)一名醫(yī)生。 注意：若從句在前，主句在后，則從句之前需要用逗號隔開；若從句在后，主句在前，則不用逗號。(2)忙于做某事 .相當(dāng)于(3) go out5.辨析 put on, in, dress, wearEg.起床了，孩子們。我要給你們穿衣服了。 天冷了,穿上你的衣服。他穿著他的新衣

43、服。練一練：The girl likes to a white uniform to go to work.A. put onB. inC. wear D. dressMy sister can herself when she was young.A. dressB. wearC. put onD. in3.The girl red is my sister.A. dressB. wearC. put onD. in6.辨析 always, usually, often, sometimes(1)從意思上：(2)從頻率上：練一練：-Do you have so many parties?-Y

44、es. Every Saturday evening.A. alwaysB. usually C. oftenD. hardly辨析 sometime, sometimes, some time, some times練一練I saw him last summer.A. sometimesB. sometimeC. some timeD. some timesI play basketball on Monday afternoon.A. sometimesB. sometimeC. some timeD. some timesI want to be a newspaper reporte

45、r, because its an interesting job. 我要成為名t己者， 因為這是項 有趣的工作。本句是一個主從復(fù)合句，由連詞 引導(dǎo) 從句。對原因狀語從句提問時，常用疑問詞.Eg.我喜歡英語，因為它很有趣。 If your answer is yes”, then we have a job for you as a waiter.If是連詞，意思是 ,引導(dǎo) 從句。主句用一般將來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。（主將從現(xiàn)）如果天下雨，明天我就不來。 Eg. （ 09.福州）-Sam, do you know if Alice to my party next week?-1 think

46、she will come if she free.A. comes, isB. comes, will beC. will come, isD. will come, will beUnit5 I watching TV .一.短語和詞組1.電視劇 2.等待 3.吃飯 4.看電視 5.去看電影 6.在家 二.重點句型.你在做什么? 我在做我的家庭作業(yè)。.你想去游泳嗎? 是的，我想去。.你想什么時候去？ 三點鐘。.他正在等什么？-What is he?他正在等公交車。-He is waiting for a bus.他們正在和誰說話？-are they talking with/to?他們正在

47、和 Miss Wu 說話。-They are Miss Wu.你們正在談?wù)撌裁?-What are you talking?我們正在談?wù)撎鞖狻?We are talking the weather.謝謝你幫我買這本書。 helping me buy this book.三.重難點精析1. -What are you doing? 你在干什么？- Im watching TV.我在看電視。(1)該句的日態(tài)是：該時態(tài)的基本用法是：該時態(tài)的提示詞：該時態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)是：肯定句：否定句：一般疑問句：Eg. 我們在看 電視。 我們沒有在看電視。 你們在看電視嗎? (A)、一般直接在動詞后加 _ ,如 read

48、-, watch-_, talk-“(B)、以字母不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的_make-, take-_,如 write-, live-, drive-_, come-(C)、重讀閉音節(jié)詞要 。如 swim-_ , run -begin-, shop-, stop-, get-, put-(D)、 以 ie結(jié)尾的，變 為, 再力口 ing. 如 die-, lie-練一練：寫出下列單詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式。1. read 2. wait 3. show 4. swim 5. speaktell 7. clean 8. watch 9. buy 10. go典型例題解析Tom and I music now.A

49、. are listening B. are listening to C. listening D. listensI with my sister TV at the moment.A. are watchB. are watchingC. am watching D. watches.Look! Jim and Li Lei are TV .D. watchingA. watch B. seeing C. looking atIs your sister( cook ) supper?(2) 辨析 watch, look, see, read典型例題1.My parents often_

50、 TV in the evening.A.2.seeB. watchBoys and girls, please _C. lookthe blackboard.D.look atA.seeB. watchC. lookD.look at2. Thats sounds good.那聽起來不錯。辨析 sound, noise, voice典型例題Your idea (主意)good.A. see B. sound C. hears D. soundsSong Zuyings songs very beautiful.A. tasteB. smellC. soundD. seeThanks for

51、your letter and the photos.Thanks for相當(dāng)于, 意為 ” , for 是介詞，其后直接跟 或 ,接動詞時要用動名詞形式，即在動詞后加 -ingoEg.謝謝你幫助我。Thank you inviting（ 邀請）me to your birthday party. I really had a good time there.A. onB. forC. inD. ofHere are some of my photos. 這是我的些照片。該句是一個倒裝句。構(gòu)成形式為：here be+sth.表示。Here be中的be動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式要遵循 原則。如果靠近be

52、動詞的是單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，be動詞要用 如果是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，那么 be動詞要用.Eg.給你一本書和兩支鉛筆。給你兩支鉛筆和一本書。練一練Here some books for you. Please take care of it.A. isB. areC. amD. be（2008.河北中考題）Here the teacher. He is looking for something.A. comeB. comes C. cameD. coming. In the first photo, I m playing basketball at school.在第一張照片里，我正在學(xué)校打籃球。f

53、irst表示“第一，首次，最初，開始”，可作序數(shù)詞、副詞、形容詞和名詞。(2)動詞play的用法：知識鏈接區(qū)別 first 和 at first.辨析all和both.辨析 family, house, homeEg. It seven in the morning. My family breakfast.A. haveB. is havingC. are havingD. has.辨析and和withEg. 1). Kate and Jim(sing) now.2). Kate with Jim(sing) now.一.重點短語和詞組1.玩電腦游戲 4.拍照9.下雨12.陰天的多云的二.重

54、點句型1.有很多人在這兒度假。Unit6 It s raining!2.在度假 3.在沙/t上 5.看6.玩得高興10.下雪 11.有風(fēng)的13.晴朗There are here.我們正在巴黎街頭漫步，那里陽光明媚。We are in Paris,in the. Its beautiful,day.天空正在下雨時，你在干什么？我在看書。-What are you when its?-I am a. 一些人正在公園唱歌，另一些人正在騎自行車。In the park,are songs,are bikes.這是個非常有趣的地方。This is a place.三.重難點講解1. - How sthe

55、 weather in Shanghai?上海的天氣怎么樣？-Its cloudy. 多云。(1)句型“”是詢問天氣的表達方法，在后面還可以加上表示 和的短語。另外詢問天氣還可以表達為“” .How s the weather in Shanghai? =?萬州的天氣怎么樣？ (2)描述當(dāng)日天氣情況，A.既可以用 B.也可以用句中cloudy的意思是,它是由名詞 cloud力口后綴,構(gòu)成形容詞。cloud為snow rain fog sunwind-eg.天空中有很多云彩。天氣多云。C.還可以用其中it作主語，指代 ,還可以指代典型例題1. - What is the weather like

56、 today? A. Its snowB. Its like cloud C. Its rainyD. It is raints sunny today.(對畫線部分提問 ) the weather today?3.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Its(wind) today. We can play basketball.Its a(sun) day. Lets go for a walk.The is shining. Its . (sun)There are a lot of in the sky. Its . (cloud)It often (rain) in summer in my h

57、ometown.The weather is (wind)and cold.CD It is(rain) now.How sit going?情況(身體狀況)怎么樣？同義句有這是一個由疑問副詞 引導(dǎo)的問候句式。意為答語常用一些形容詞來描述，f#況，常見的答語有：Not bad!Great!Terrible!Pretty good!Just so so.另一個句型(2)how還可以表示以下含義：表示手段、方法。意為“”Eg.你是怎樣上學(xué)的?表示程度，意為“Eg.你的新車多少錢？ 表示建議，how about = 意為 “這本書怎么樣？ (3)動詞go的用法本句中的go表示“事情進行、進展”。Eg

58、. 一切進展順利。 go通?？杀硎疽恍┎缓玫淖兓?，意為“變成” 。他臉紅了。go表示“去哪里”Eg.去學(xué)校 去游泳典型例題- How sit going?-, thanks.A. Not bad!B. Quite well C. Not at all D. I m all rightThank you for joining CCTV s Around The World show.謝謝你參與中央電視臺的世界各地節(jié)目。join, join in 和 take part inaround the world 世界各地；其中 around是介詞，相當(dāng)于 ,意為Eg.世界各地的人。Image you

59、 are in one of the places in the pictures above.彳民如你在上面圖畫中的個地方。one of +可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。意為“ ，表示復(fù)數(shù)中的一個，謂語動詞要用單數(shù)形式。Eg.其中一個女孩兒在唱歌。above是介詞，意為“ ”Eg.云上有架飛機。辨析 above, on 與 overThere are many people here on vocation. 有彳艮多人在止匕度彳民。(1)這是一個 句型。Eg.這兒有一本書和三只鉛筆在桌子上。 (2)people常被視為復(fù)數(shù)，意為“人們”。Eg.他家有五口人。(3)people, peoples 和 the

60、 peopleSome are taking photos. Others are lying on the beach. 一些人在照相，另一些人躺在沙灘上。 some ； others. 表示 “”,Eg.房間里有很多人，一些人在看電視，另外一些人在聊天。take photos為固定短語，意為 。同義短語 Eg.他們在拍照。others, the others, other, the other ,another典型例題There are many people here. Some are playing cards,are playing beach volleyball.A. the