2022年四川省自貢市中考模擬英語(yǔ)試題

1、試卷第 =page 1 1頁(yè)，共 =sectionpages 3 3頁(yè)試卷第 =page 9 9頁(yè)，共 =sectionpages 9 9頁(yè)2022年四川省自貢市中考模擬英語(yǔ)試題學(xué)校:_姓名：_班級(jí)：_考號(hào)：_一、單項(xiàng)選擇1I enjoy having _ breakfast with my family at home. It makes me feel relaxed.AaBtheC/2Stephen Hawkings story gives me much _ to face all kinds of difficulties.AwealthBcourageCdecision3Child

2、ren should learn how to protect _.AthemselvesByourselfCourselves4Tony is _ of the three boys, but he is the tallest.AyoungerBthe youngestCyoungest5Each of us_ Wechat（微信）nowadays even the old people.AplayBplaysCplaying6If I _five minutes, Ill get everything ready.Awill giveBwill be givenCam given7Jan

3、e Zhang is going to hold a concert here in July.Really?_ exciting news!AWhatBHowCHow a8Could you tell me_ your holiday, Jim? Yes. In Singapore.Awhere did you spendBhow will you spentCwhere you spent9You are talented young adults_ are full of hope for the future.AwhichBwhoCwhen10Im awfully sorry for

4、bringing you so much trouble. _.ANever mindBIts a pleasureCOf course not二、完形填空Grandpa and I both love to listen to music, but we have different tastes. Im always relaxed when Grandpa turns his music off because I dont like opera music at all! It is so _11_!Grandpa feels like the same way about my po

5、p music. When I turn my music on, he snorts (哼一下) and walks out of the room. Then Mom tells me to use my earphones, but I dont _12_. I can concentrate(集中注意力) better when Im wearing them.One day, Mom surprised us. She had _13_ for a performance of an opera. She also had tickets to a pop concert. She

6、wanted Grandpa and me to see how _14_ both kinds of music can be.I couldnt help _15_ when I saw the expressions(表情) on Grandpas face. I could not tell if he was about to laugh or cry.11AsimpleBexcitingCboring12AwonderBcareCexpect13AprizesBrolesCtickets14AcreativeBcommonCdifferent15AwinningBlaughingC

7、sharingHaving joined in volunteer work for _16_ 30 days to help fight the novel coronavirus epidemic in Wuhan, the epicenter of the epidemic in Hubei province, Hua Yuchen believes she has made the right _17_. The music teacher at Ganghua Elementary School in Wuhan has been filling in where help is m

8、ost needed. She transported medical staff workers to and from work; she _18_ temperatures of drivers at toll stations; she unloaded protective materials and served _19_ a broadcaster at a makeshift hospital. “In our team, everyone is contributing silently. Theres always someone who arrives earlier t

9、han I, does more work and leaves later,” said Hua. “The volunteers are passing _20_ and responsibility around. I feel positive and energetic when working with them.” Hua was often moved by medical workers. “When I take them to work, they always check if my protection is done _21_. Some leave me mask

10、s, small bottles of ethyl alcohol, snacks, fruits and yoghurt. You can feel their gratitude through these small things,” she said. “We are normal people. _22_ can say they are not afraid and are sure that they _23_ be infected. But the volunteers are _24_ to stand up and do what they can. These may

11、not be big _25_, but it is the little deeds that makes you feel warm,” Hua said.16Aless thanBmore thanCrather than17AchoiceBanswerCway18AputBgotCtook19AasBwithCfor20AsatisfactionBkindCcourage21AactivelyBcorrectlyChardly22AEveryoneBSomebodyCNobody23AcantBwontCshouldnt24Abrave enoughBbravely enoughCen

12、ough brave25AstoryBdealsCwork三、閱讀單選To improve childrens fitness, Freestyle 360 has introduced some fun fitness classes for children between nine and thirteen years old. We want to encourage children to turn energy into sports and have social fun in a caring and professional environment.Kids Karate (

13、Mondays)Time: 16:3017:30Coach: Brett UkichIt is a fun karate class for children to increase skills. They will also learn some of the Japanese terminology(術(shù)語(yǔ)).Fitness Fun (Wednesdays)Time: 16:3017:15Coach: Lynsey McDonaldThis class offers fun lessons including body-weight exercises. Its purpose is to

14、 help children get stronger.Team Games(Thursdays)Time: 17:0018:15Coach: Lorraine ClaytonThis class teaches children to work as a team. We offer fun fitness games so there is something for everyone.Physical Activity-Better HealthBy exercising, children will become happier and fitter.Price: 7.5/lesson

15、 or 28/monthTel: 01386 700039 or 07818 033629Email: infofreestyle360.co.ukAddress: Draycott Road, Blockley, GL569DY26Who will train the children on Monday afternoons?ABrett.BLynsey.CLorraine.27How long does each lesson of Fitness Fun last?A75 minutes.B45 minutes.C60 minutes.28Where can we most proba

16、bly find the above information?AIn a hotel.BAt a school.CIn a cinema.My husband Shane and I were hanging out on the street one evening. I was talking but he was looking over at someone.He walked over to a young girl who was crying. As he talked to her, I could see from his body language that he was

17、trying to calm her down. When I joined them, I realized that she had been homeless for some time. She told Shane that all she wanted was to go to her sisters house in another city.Some people would have handed her some money, offered her lunch or maybe allowed her to make a call. Shane did much more

18、. He said, “Kelly, I cant leave her here like this. Sometimes people need someone not only to help them but to believe theyre telling the truth.”It was a bit cold, so we had an idea to take her home. When I asked her if shed like to go home with us, she thanked me about a million times with tears in

19、 her eyes.We went home and I gave her some clean clothes to wear and told her she could use the shower. We ate something. Finally, she told us her story.In the morning she was finally able to get hold of her sister, so she had a place to go. Shane drove her to the bus station and bought her a ticket

20、.Sometimes what people need is not just money, but people who will trust, listen to and understand them.29Kelly knew Shane was making the girl be quiet because she .Aheard what they saidBsaw his body languageCwas doing the same thing30Shane wanted to when he knew her trouble on the street.Agive the

21、girl some moneyBlet the girl use his phoneCtake the girl to their home31The phrase “get hold of” in the sixth paragraph means “” in Chinese.A聯(lián)系B抓住C控制32From this article we know .AShane drove the girl to her sisters homeBShane and Kelly met the girls sister at lastCthe girl went to the city her siste

22、r lived in by busDo you know how to get on well with people? Do you ever feel shy? What situation makes you feel shy? Do you sometimes feel that you dont know how to interest people and have conversations with them? Do people find an excuse to leave you as soon as they can?Try listening! Here is an

23、example of mine.One evening last week, I was sitting with Hannah, and she said to me, “You are a great mom!” And I said, “Why do you say that suddenly?” She said, “Well, although you are always busy, you always stop to listen to me.”Here is some advice about listening:Show the other person that you

24、are listening.Look at them.Smile and nod quite often.Shake your head or raise your eyebrows if you dont follow what they are saying.Dont tap your foot because this will show impatience.Dont look at your watch unless you really have to know the time. If you show the impatience, then the other person

25、wont make friends with you any more.A good listener has magic! A good listener can make people feel good, and is as important as a good talker at a party. But just listening is not enough. One should listen smartly by trying to find out what the other person would really like to communicate.33Hannah

26、 thought her mother was great because _.Aher mother always listened to herBher mother was busyCher mother got on well with others34When you are listening to others, you shouldnt _.Alook at your watch all the timeBlook at their eyesCshow your attitude35If you tap your foot when listening to others, m

27、aybe youll _.Abe a good listenerBlose their friendshipCagree with them36What should be the best title of the passage?AHow to know a personBHow to talk to peopleCHow to be a good listenerHow do you feel about nature? After spending hours indoors, do you feel better when you visit your local park? Mos

28、t people think that nature is good for our bodies and brains. However, humans are spending more time inside and less time outside. For example, the number of visitors to Canadas national parks is getting lower every year. And in countries such as the USA, only 10% of teenagers spend time outside eve

29、ry day. Many doctors feel that this is a problem in the twenty-first century.As a result, some doctors are studying the connection between nature and health: one example of this is the work of Dr Matilda in Sweden. The doctor gave people a maths test. During the test, their heart rates (心率) were fas

30、t. After the test, one group of people sat in a 3D-virtual-reality (虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)) room for fifteen minutes with pictures and sounds of nature. Their heart rates were slower than peoples in the other group.The virtual touch with nature helped them feel more relaxed. Another good example of how nature is good

31、 for health comes from Canada. In Toronto, researchers studied 31,000 people living in the city. In general, they found that healthier people lived near parks.Because of studies like these, some countries and cities want nature to be part of peoples everyday life. In Dubai (迪拜), for example, there a

32、re plans for a new shopping mall with a large garden so shoppers can relax outside with trees, plants and water. In Switzerland, “forest schools” are popular. Schoolchildren study their subjects in the forests and do lots of exercise outside. And South Korea (韓國(guó)) is another good example: it has new

33、forests near its cities and around 13 million people visit these forests every year. So after building cities for so long, perhaps its now time to start rebuilding nature.37What does Paragraph 1 mainly talk about?ATeenagers problem in the 21st century.BHow much time we spend outdoors.CFeeling about

34、nature.38Match the countries or cities with the information and choose the right answer.the USA a. Children study in the forests and do lots of activities outside.Dubaib. About 13 million people visit new forests near its cities every year.Switzerland c. A new shopping mall with a large garden will

35、be built.South Korea d. 10% of teenagers spend time outside every day.A-a -d -b -cB-d -c -a -bC-d -c -b -a39What do the results of the studies show?ANature can help people feel more relaxed and be healthier.BThe maths test is difficult and makes people nervous.CPeoples heart rates get slower in a 3D

36、-virtual-reality room.40What can we infer from the last sentence of the passage?ANature is more important than cities.BNature should be part of peoples daily life.CPeople have lived in the cities for so long.四、閱讀還原6選5根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。Imagine sitting in a boat in the ocean. The

37、 sky is blue, the sun is out, and the water is clear. Suddenly, you notice something moving in the water, so you stand up to get a closer look. _41_ And its a fast swimmer. It jumps out of the water and then its gone. Youve Just seen an orca (虎鯨)!Orcas, also called killer whales, live in every ocean

38、 on Earth. _42_ Firstly, orcas are not really whales. Theyre in fact the largest member of the dolphin (海豚) family. Secondly, they are usually harmless (無害的) to humans.Orcas are quite playful. They live in groups called “pods”, with between 5 and 30 orcas, for their whole lives. _43_ The orcas frien

39、dly nature is very useful for finding food. Orcas hunt (獵食) in their pods and then work together to kill.There are about 40 orcas in aquariums(水族館) all over the world. _44_ The most famous orca, Keiko, who appeared in the film Free willy, was in an aquarium. Later scientists tried to help him go bac

40、k to the wild. They were successful. Keiko became much healthier when he was moved from the aquarium to the sea. However, Keiko liked humans more than other orcas._45_AIn fact, the name “killer whale” is a little unfair.BThe animal you see is black and white, like a cow.CAnd it is very uncommon to s

41、ee one swimming alone.DScientists named the animal after their sizes and colorsEHe never joined a pod and spent the last few years of his life alone.FMany people disagree with keeping them in these conditions and believe its wrong五、根據(jù)首字母填空46The gifts from his friends e_ Mike. He couldnt wait to open

42、 them.47Mr. Smith was a_ all night because his neighbor kept playing music loudly.48This 5-year-old boy has such a good sense of d_ that he never gets lost.49The lazy girl h_ cleans her room, so it is very dirty.50The man couldnt find a high-pay job because he only got primary e_ .51I am very g_ to

43、hear that you got an A in the test.52In many countries, New Years Day falls on the first day of J_.53Her speech was so m_ that many of us cried.54The restaurant always p_ the guests with water and drinks.55They also look for ways to r_ what they have learned.六、語(yǔ)法填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式

44、（不超過3個(gè)單詞）。For many people around the world, the third Sunday in June is a day to respect their fathers. It is Fathers Day and _56_（celebrate）Fathers important role in the family.Father is just _57_ important to a child as Mother is. For daughters, Father is the first man they admire, while for sons,

45、 Father is an idol（偶像）and the _58_（strong）man in their life.The idea of celebrating Fathers Day _59_(give) by Sonora Smart Dodd of Washington in 1909. She wanted a special day to honor（紀(jì)念）her father William Smart, his wife died _60_ she was giving birth to their sixth child. Mr. Smart was left _61_（

46、raise）the newborn and his other five children only by himself. After Sonora became an adult, she understood the strength and selflessness（無私）her father had shown in raising his children as a single parent. The first Fathers Day was celebrated _62_ June 19, 1910 in Washington. And it was in 1966 that

47、 the then USA President Lyndon Johnson officially made the third Sunday of June Fathers Day. In 1972, the then USA President Richard Nixon made _63_ a national holiday.Over the years, the idea of celebrating Fathers Day on the third Sunday of June _64_ （spread）across the world. Celebrating the day g

48、ives people a chance to express their love and thanks to their fathers. Celebrating the day also makes fathers feel that their contributions are acknowledged（認(rèn)可）by their children and _65_（social）.七、材料作文66生活中，責(zé)任與我們相伴始終。在責(zé)任面前，我們需要勇于擔(dān)當(dāng)。擔(dān)當(dāng)就是對(duì)自己和別人負(fù)責(zé)，擔(dān)當(dāng)澆灌成功，孕育希望。某英文網(wǎng)站正在開展以“責(zé)任，擔(dān)當(dāng)”為主題的征文活動(dòng)。假如你是李華，請(qǐng)用英文寫一篇英語(yǔ)

49、短文投稿，談?wù)勀銓?duì)擔(dān)當(dāng)重要性的理解，介紹自己勇于擔(dān)當(dāng)?shù)囊淮谓?jīng)歷，并分享你的收獲。提示問題：(1)Why is it important to be responsible?(2)What experience did you have and what did you do?(3)What have you learned from the experience? 要求：1. 語(yǔ)言表達(dá)要準(zhǔn)確，語(yǔ)意要通順、連貫；2. 詞數(shù) 80 詞左右，短文的開頭已給出，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。3. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)人名和校名。Everyone has to take on responsibility._答案第 =

50、page 1 1頁(yè)，共 = sectionpages 2 2頁(yè)答案第 = page 13 13頁(yè)，共 = sectionpages 13 13頁(yè)參考答案：1C【解析】【詳解】句意：我喜歡和家人在家里吃早飯，它讓我感到放松。考查冠詞。一日三餐前不加任何冠詞，have breakfast“吃早飯”，固定短語(yǔ)。故選D。2B【解析】【詳解】句意：史蒂芬霍金的故事給了我面對(duì)各種困難的勇氣?？疾槊~辨析。wealth財(cái)富；courage勇氣；decision決定。根據(jù)“Stephen Hawkings story”結(jié)合霍金對(duì)抗病魔的經(jīng)歷可知，此處是指從霍金身上學(xué)到了面對(duì)各種困難的勇氣，故選B。3A【解析】

51、【詳解】句意：孩子們應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)保護(hù)自己。考查代詞辨析。themselves他們自己；yourself你自己；ourselves我們自己。主語(yǔ)是children，此處是指孩子們自己，應(yīng)用themselves。故選A。4B【解析】【詳解】句意：托尼是三個(gè)男孩中最小的，但他是最高的?？疾樾稳菰~最高級(jí)。根據(jù)“of the three boys”可知，需要形容詞最高級(jí)，且前面需要the；故選B。5B【解析】【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在我們每一個(gè)人，甚至老人都玩微信。考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。此句描述一種現(xiàn)象，結(jié)合時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“nowadays”可知，此句時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)“each of us”是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用三

52、單形式plays，故選B。6C【解析】【詳解】句意：如果給我五分鐘，我會(huì)把一切準(zhǔn)備好的?？疾楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)I和動(dòng)詞give之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，排除A選項(xiàng)。if條件句遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以此處應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選C。7A【解析】【詳解】句意：張靚穎七月將在這里舉辦一場(chǎng)音樂會(huì)。真的？多么令人興奮的消息！考查感嘆句。根據(jù)“exciting news”可知，中心詞是news，是不可數(shù)名詞；結(jié)合what adj. 不可數(shù)名詞+主謂，what符合句意；故選A。8C【解析】【詳解】句意：吉姆，你能告訴我你是在哪里度假的嗎？是的。在新加坡。考查賓語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)“ Yes

53、. In Singapore.”可知，詢問地點(diǎn)，排除選項(xiàng)B；賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序是陳述語(yǔ)序，排除選項(xiàng)A，故選C。9B【解析】【詳解】句意：你們是有才華的年輕人，對(duì)未來充滿希望。考查定語(yǔ)從句。which引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是物，在句中作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)；who引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是人，在句中作主語(yǔ)；when引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是時(shí)間，在句中作狀語(yǔ)。此句是定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞adults是人，且關(guān)系詞在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用who引導(dǎo)此定語(yǔ)從句。故選B。10A【解析】【詳解】句意：非常抱歉給你添了這么多麻煩。沒關(guān)系。考查情景交際。Never mind沒關(guān)系；Its a pleasure別客氣；Of course

54、not當(dāng)然不。根據(jù)“Im awfully sorry for bringing you so much trouble.”可知是在道歉和安慰，因此用“沒關(guān)系”回答。故選A。11C12B13C14A15B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了作者和爺爺喜歡不同種類的音樂，每當(dāng)對(duì)方聽到音樂時(shí)都會(huì)覺得厭煩的事情。11句意：太無聊了！simple簡(jiǎn)單的；exciting激動(dòng)的；boring無聊的。根據(jù)“I dont like opera music at all”可知作者不喜歡歌劇音樂，因?yàn)樘珶o聊了，故選C。12句意：然后媽媽讓我用耳機(jī)，但我不在乎。wonder想知道；care在乎；expect期待。根據(jù)“I

55、 can concentrate better when Im wearing them.”結(jié)合前文介紹爺爺對(duì)作者的音樂也是同感，可知，作者對(duì)于媽媽的建議是不在乎的，故選B。13句意：她有歌劇演出的票。prizes獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)；roles角色；tickets票。根據(jù)“She also had tickets”可知是指票，故選C。14句意：她想讓我和爺爺看看這兩種音樂都是多么有創(chuàng)意。creative有創(chuàng)造力的；common普通的；different不同的。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知媽媽買了兩種票，應(yīng)該是讓作者和爺爺互相感受下這兩種音樂多么有創(chuàng)意，故選A。15句意：當(dāng)我看到爺爺臉上的表情時(shí)，我忍不住笑了。winning

56、贏得；laughing笑；sharing分享。根據(jù)“I could not tell if he was about to laugh or cry”可知作者是笑了，故選B。16B17A18C19A20C21B22C23B24A25B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了武漢市鋼花小學(xué)音樂教師Hua Yuchen在新冠疫情期間加入到抗擊新冠病毒肺炎的志愿者工作中的故事。16句意：Hua Yuchen在湖北省疫情中心武漢參加了30多天的志愿者工作。less than少于；more than多于；rather than而不是。根據(jù)“30 days to help fight the novel coron

57、avirus epidemic in Wuhan”結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知應(yīng)該是超過30天的志愿者工作，故選B。17句意：她認(rèn)為自己的選擇是正確的。choice選擇；answer回答；way方式。結(jié)合上下文語(yǔ)境可知此處是指她認(rèn)為自己選擇做志愿者工作是正確的，故選A。18句意：她在收費(fèi)站給司機(jī)測(cè)體溫。put放置；got得到；took拿走。固定短語(yǔ)take temperatures“測(cè)體溫”，故選C。19句意：她卸下防護(hù)材料，在一家臨時(shí)醫(yī)院擔(dān)任播音員。as作為；with帶有；for因?yàn)椤８鶕?jù)“served.a broadcaster”可知是指擔(dān)任播音員。serve as“充當(dāng)”，故選A。20句意：志愿者們正在

58、傳遞勇氣和責(zé)任。satisfaction滿意；kind善良；courage勇氣。根據(jù)“The volunteers are passing.and responsibility around”結(jié)合Hua Yuchen在做疫情志愿者工作可知，這些都是需要勇氣的，故選C。21句意：當(dāng)我?guī)麄內(nèi)スぷ鲿r(shí)，他們總是檢查我的保護(hù)措施是否正確。actively積極地；correctly正確地；hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)“check ”可知醫(yī)護(hù)人員在檢查Hua Yuchen的保護(hù)措施是否正確，故選B。22句意：沒有人能說他們不害怕，并確信自己不會(huì)被感染。Everyone沒個(gè)人；Somebody某人；Nobody

59、沒有人。根據(jù)“We are normal people.”可知大家都是普通人，是沒有人能說他們不害怕被感染病毒，故選C。23句意：沒有人能說他們不害怕，并確信自己不會(huì)被感染。cant不能；wont將不；shouldnt不應(yīng)該。分析句子可知這是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，沒有人能確信自己不會(huì)被感染，所以從句用一般將來時(shí)，故選B。24句意：但是志愿者們勇敢地站起來，做他們能做的。brave enough足夠勇敢；bravely enough足夠勇敢；enough brave錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)。此處需要用形容詞作表語(yǔ)，brave符合，故選A。25句意：這些也許不是什么大事，但正是這些小事讓你感到溫暖。story故事；dea

60、ls交易；work工作。根據(jù)“it is the little deeds that makes you feel warm,”可知此處是指不是什么大事情，big deals“大事情”，故選B。26A27B28B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了Freestyle 360為9至13歲的兒童開設(shè)的健身課程，包括時(shí)間、教練及課程內(nèi)容等信息。26細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Kids Karate (Mondays) Time: 16:3017:30 Coach: Brett Ukich”可知，Brett教練將于周一下午訓(xùn)練孩子們。故選A。27細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Fitness Fun (Wednesdays) Ti