2021-2022學年山東省泰安市東平中考英語模擬試題含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項1考生要認真填寫考場號和座位序號。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。. 單項選擇1、Jeff is_hard-working boy and he got good grades at _end of this term.Aan; /Ba ; theCa ; anDan: the2、They _ the coming of the year 2018 when an accident happened

2、.Awere celebrating BcelebratedCwould celebrate Dhave celebrated3、Dont shout _ old people .AatBforCwithDOn4、The _ of printing helped to spread the knowledge.AresultBexperienceCinventionDreason5、-Linda is not coming for the party tonight. -But she _.ApromisesBpromisedCwill promiseDhad promised6、Some w

3、ild animals are in danger now. We should think about _ to save them.Awhat can we doBwhat we can doChow we can do7、-Its raining now and Ill give you a ride to school.-What a great !AmanageBorderCnewsDoffer8、He remembered _ the windows, but theyre open now.AclosedBcloseCclosingDto close9、 I usually ch

4、oose to take the train to travel _ Im free.-So do I. I think we can enjoy something beautiful on the trainA beforeBwhenC afterD though10、一Lucy, do you have any plans to spend your five-day holiday?一I will go to Xiamen a second time. I have never visited cityAa most fantastic Bthe most fantastic Ca m

5、ore fantastic Dthe more fantastic. 完形填空11、Life will be peaceful if you always do kind things.I teach my 1 to develop ahabit for helping others.We live in a rural(鄉(xiāng)村 ) area.Most of 2 we see is beautiful nature.One of the exceptions( 例外 )to the beauty is the rubbish that some people throw out of their

6、 car windows. 3 there are no necessary public services, such as rubbish collection.A helping behavior that I often 4 with my daughters is picking up rubbish in our neighborhood. My daughters often have a match to see who can collect the most rubbish. They will often say to me in an excited voice,“Th

7、eres some 5 ,Daddy,stopthecar!”Without thinking 6 ,we will often get out of our car and pick it up. Though it may seem strange, we do it. In fact, we enjoy it. We pick up rubbish in parks, on side walks, almost anywhere.One dayI saw a man I had never met before picking up rubbish on the road.I 7 .He

8、 Raised his head and said to me with a smile,“I saw you doing this with your family.Its a good idea to 8 our natural world.”There are many 9 ways to provide kindness for others. We may share a dinner with a beggar, visit lonely old people in the nursing home, or help the blind cross the street. We c

9、an think of something that can be finished easily but helpful.It is fun,self-satisfying,andw hats more,it can set a good example.Helping others is helping 10 . Remember it,please!1AdaughtersBfriendsCstudentsDsons2AwhichBwhatChowDwhere3ASoBAndCWhileDOr4AreceiveBtravelCcarryDpractice5AbikesBcarsCrubbi

10、shDnature6AsomeBanyCmoreDless7AstoppedBlookedCtalkedDasked8AbreakBprotectCplanDcontrol9AotherBanotherCelseDtoo10AhimselfBthemselvesCourselvesDyourself. 語法填空12、 Diet and way of life are often a problem for teenagers. However, 1 you eat the right food and exercise more, you can feel better, look bette

11、r and have more energy. So healthy eating along with regular exercise is 2 ( probable) the only way to become fit. As a teenager, it is important to give your body the energy 3 needs. For a healthy diet, you should eat mostly rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water s

12、ix to eight glasses a day. 4 (drink) enough water will improve your skin and give you 5 (health) hair.Exercise is something 6 can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Teenagers should spend at least 30 minutes exercising, five times a week. Walking and riding your bike count, and so

13、 do school 7 (sport). When you exercise, your body produces some things that make you feel peaceful and 8 (relax) and increase your ability to concentrate when you study. These things can even help you sleep better at night. A good amount of sleep every night 9 (be) also important for your health. T

14、eenagers need eight to ten hours of sleep each night.If you follow the suggestions above, you will look and feel much 10 (good) in no time at all. 閱讀理解A13、 Sign language users once had to meet at local deaf clubs to meet with friends , have conversations and share their ideas. In recent years, howev

15、er, some websites have started to take the place of the deaf clubs, with Facebook leading the way. Videos can be watched online for long periods and groups are easy to set up and join.Many deaf people enjoy being able to communicate more easily with their hearing colleagues (同事) , old school friends

16、 or family members. Deaf comedy actor John Smith says, Before we had social networking sites , many deaf people were separated. Facebook provides a place where we can communicate with more people and drive away some of our frustrations about the barriers( 障礙) we face in everyday life. But it wasnt p

17、erfect because status updates(更新) had to be written in English text. In sign language, meaning is communicated through hands, facial expressions and body language. It has a different grammar and structure. Because of difficulties in learning language without hearing, many sign language users look on

18、 English as their second language and often arent fluent in English. For example, in spoken English you might say, The man climbed to the top of the big mountain. But in sign language youd show the mountain first, like this, Mountain , big. Man climbed up it, all the way to the top. Youd show how st

19、eep (陡峭的) the mountain was through your signs, and the effort the man took to climb it would be emphasized(強調(diào)) by your actions and facial expressions- almost like acting the part of the climber.As time goes on, more and more deaf people prefer using Facebook instead. They will have fewer opportuniti

20、es to meet and sign with each other face-to-face.However, most deaf people think they benefit a lot from websites for deaf people. As Buxton says, Facebook gives deaf people the confidence to come out and say things that they never would have said before because they didnt have the platform(平臺) to s

21、ay them on. Confidence comes from being able to express your own thoughts in your own language. 1We can know from the first two paragraphs that _ .Asocial websites make deaf people communicate more widelyBFacebook has already taken the place of local clubs completelyCdeaf people cant spend any time

22、in watching videos on websitesDFacebook doesnt help deaf people communicate with each other2Deaf people usually have trouble in _ according to Paragraph 3.Ajoining in online groupsBusing body language skillfullyCcommunicating through handsDlearning to write in English text3What can be inferred from

23、the passage?AIt will take deaf people less time to update their own computers.BThere will be fewer local clubs for deaf people to meet together.CIt is impossible for deaf people to express their thoughts online.DDeaf people will have no time to use sign language in local clubs.B14、ATickets for Londo

24、n Eye Flight (30 mins,22)The London Eyea famous symbol for this famous city. The worlds largest sightseeing wheel offers a way to see over 55 of Londons famous buildings!BTickets for Madame Tussauds (Flexible,25)In this waxwork(蠟像) museum, visitors will find Henry VIII and his six wives, the present

25、 Queen and many other famous people, including sports or pop stars. It is a must-see place in London.CLondon Duck Tours (80 mins, 30)Dont miss the exciting adventure for visitors to London, taking in the sight by road and river! No one has ever seen anything like it before! It is more than a sightse

26、eing tourits an adventure. Dont miss this one!DThe Traditional London Sightseeing Tour (24 hours pass, 40)See Londons important sights on an open-top double-decker bus and see every sight in London including the Tower of London, St. Pauls Cathedral and Piccadilly. Simply “Get on and Get off” at your

27、 choice of famous place.1What is the famous symbol of London?AThe London Eye.BThe Waxwork Museum.CThe Tower of London.DSt. Pauls Cathedral.2If you want to see over 55 of Londons famous buildings, please pay for _.A22B25C30D403If you want to see many famous people, you can _.Atake the London EyeBgo t

28、o the Madame TussaudsCtake the London Duck ToursDtake the double-decker bus4For young people who wants to try new things, they could visit London by _.Ataking the boatBtaking the double-decker busCjoining the Duck ToursDtaking the taxi5Simply “Get on and Get off” at your choice of famous place, plea

29、se take _.Athe Tower of LondonBopen-top double-decker busCPauls CathedralDPiccadillyC15、For those who haven t heard of it，the Apple watch is the latest invention from the creators of the iPhone and Apple Mac. As the name suggests，this creation is a device（裝置）designed to tell us the time. This is App

30、le，however，and an Apple watch is never just a watch. Not only does it show us the time，but it also acts as a fitness monitor and a messaging device that can be connected with an iPhone. Is this a smart invention or technology gone too far? While the Apple watch is stylish in appearance，I cant help b

31、ut question certain aspects（方面）of the new device. Is it a positive thing to be able to receive messages through a watch，or is this another way of letting technology upset our social lives? Thanks to the invention of the smartwatch，we will no longer have to reach for our phones to check our messages.

32、 Imagine the possible results. A group of friends sitting at a table in a restaurant will overlook each other as everyone will be too busy watching their wrists in expectation of a new message. Students will have a way of checking their inbox during school，despite the fact that using mobile phones i

33、s not allowed in class. The list goes on. Although smartwatches may make communicating through technology easier, it seems that using them could actually hinder face to face communication. Much like a phone，the watch would also need to be charged（充電）every day. This is yet another aspect of the devic

34、e which sets it apart from any“normal watch. If, like me，you struggle when remembering to put your phone on charge，this is not necessarily a positive thing. I do have to agree，however, the watch has some interesting and purposeful functions（功能） As a fitness monitor, the device can be used to create

35、and record exercise activities. This could be of particular interest to outdoor fans. While there are several existing Android Apps that can already do this，I can see that the Apple watch would be a more convenient way of exercising without a mobile phone. The question remains，however, is the price

36、worth the benefits? While there are clearly both advantages and disadvantages when it comes to Apple s latest invention，I personally like my single-purpose watch that simply tells me the time！What about you?Would you be interested in having a smartwatch?1Thanks to the invention of the Apple watch， A

37、students don t use computers in classBmobile phones don t need to be chargedCmessages can be checked without phonesDoutdoor activities have become more popular2The underlined word hinder in Paragraph 3 probably means“ ”Amake up Bhold back Cdepend on Dlook after3From the passage，we can team that the

38、writer Aworries about the safety of the smartwatchBthinks highly of the progress of technologyCintroduces the newest kind of smartphonesDprefers single-purpose watches that tell the time4What is probably the best title for this passage?AThe Apple Watch：The Latest InventionBThe Apple Watch：Smart and

39、FashionableCThe Apple Watch：Technology Gone Too Far?DThe Apple Watch：A Convenient Way to Exercise?D16、Chinese CafeMonday-Saturday Lunch12：00-14：00Lunch $6 (Under10 $4)Take Away$5 Each Box(Put whatever you want into one box)Monday-Thursday Evening17：00-23：00Dinner $11(Under10 $6)Eat InAll you can eat

40、 &BarbecueFriday-Saturday Evening17：00-23：00Dinner $12(Under10 $6)Free Bottle of WineFor Each Table of Four(Evening and over18 only)Sunday Lunch12：00-15：00Lunch $7(Under10 $4)Enjoy your meal!Tel： 4655 9651Green Avenue, LongbridgeSunday Evening17：00-22：30Dinner $11(Under10 $6)1We can see this ad _.Aa

41、t a cafeBat a libraryCat schoolDat home2We can go for lunch at _ on Monday.A10：30B11：45C12：30D14：303Mrs Zhou will spend _ if she goes for dinner on Friday.A$6B$7C$11D$124Mr. Brown and his 8-year-old son had to pay _ for dinner last Sunday.A$7B$11C12D$17E17、閱讀理解.After the Spring Festival, I found som

42、e of my moms daily habits have changed.Her cooking way was different. Vegetables that had been cooked crisply became very tender and soft. Fish that had been fried became soup. Her old shredded (切成細條的) potato turned into diced potato Feeling strange, dad and I asked Mom the reason for the change. Bu

43、t all she said was, “Just trying a different taste”. Then she was silent.But it wasnt just her cooking way. Mom also change other habits. After dinner, instead of watching films on TV as usual, she would put on her newly-bought sports clothes and asked Dad to go out for a walk. After they came back

44、home, mom would lose herself in magazines or newspapers about healthcare. Mom almost never gets sick. Why was she suddenly interested in medicine?I couldnt understand her “abnormal” behavior. Then one day I came across her micro blog(博客). “While visiting my parents during the Spring Festival, I sudd

45、enly realized that they are in their 70s now,” my mom had written. “They move slowly and it is hard for them to do the housework. I should visit them more often“Some cooking should be changed to keep them healthy. They like fish soup, diced potato, tender and soft vegetables“I must also keep fit by

46、doing physical exercise. If my parents are too weak to move around, I can be strong enough to take care of them. When I am old, my son can also pay less attention to taking care of me”When I read this, I felt very sorry. I used to complain that Mom didnt understand me and couldnt give me everything

47、I wanted. I always thought there was a wide gap(溝) between us. But now I completely understand her. How great she is! She always thinks of others before herself. Everything she does is to help the people she loves live better lives. How unselfish her love is!1（小題1）What is the second paragraph mainly

48、 about?AFish that had been fried became fish soup.BVegetables became really tender and soft.CThe shredded potato became diced potato.DThe cooking way wasnt the same as before.2（小題2）Which one of the following is one of mothers “abnormal” behavior?AWatching films on TV after dinner.BBeing interested i

49、n sports clothes.CReading more bout healthcare.DNot taking medicine when got sick.3（小題3）When did mum change her habits?AAfter her parents were ill.BAfter the Spring Festival.CWhen mum was 70 years old.DAfter mom started her micro blog.4（小題4）Why did mom change her cooking way?ABecause she wanted to t

50、ry a different taste.BBecause she wasnt interested in cooking any more.CBecause she was suddenly interested in medicine.DBecause she tried to find a cooking way suitable for her parents.5（小題5）What does the writer want to show us readers by talking about this story?AMoms love is selless and greatBMom

51、 has changed her daily habits.CA misunderstanding between Mom and me.DHow to cook food in a healthy way.F18、Have you ever rubbed your hands together when they get cold? Why do we do that? We do that forfriction. Friction happens when two things that arent very smooth (光滑的) rub together to make heat

52、energy. The faster you rub two things together, the more friction you can make. Lets discover friction!_Soap Water Your hands_Make sure your hands are dry.Rub your hands together until you feel the heat of your hands.Now, use soap and water to get your hands very slippery (滑的).Try to make friction h

53、appen while your hands are slippery. Please write down what has happened._Friction is an energy that happens when two things rub together. When friction happens, it makes heat! When your hands are slippery, they wont make very much friction and your hands wont get so hot._Friction happens when you stop your fast running bike.Ancient people made fires by rubbing two pieces of wood