2022屆吉林省伊通滿族自治中考試題猜想英語試卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、In April, the weather in some places changes a lot. People remember when they have four seasons in one week.AorganizedBdescribedCexpr

2、essedDexperienced2、Look at the monkey a red hat. Its so cute.Aon Bto Cin Dof3、Ill never succeed _ your help. Thank you, my dear friend. Its my pleasure.AwithoutBwithCinDfor4、Were not sure _ therell be _ or not tomorrow.Aif; rains Bif; rainy Cwhether; raining Dwhether; rain5、-Ms. Wang，Im afraid I can

3、t finish the work in two days. -Dont worry. Ill give you _ days.Atwo anotherBtwo moreCmore twoDtwo many6、_ February 8th, 2018, millions of people watched the opening ceremony of PyeongChang Winter Olympic Games.AOnBInCAtDFor7、Gee, mum, what are you cooking in the kitchen? It so delicious, I cant wai

4、t to try it.Alooks Bsmells Ctastes Dfeels8、Every time I see strawberries, the sweet and beautiful color always make my mouth water.AvoiceBtasteCshapeDsmile9、 Excuse me, could you tell me ? In front of the gate of our school.Awhat time should we arrive at the parkBwhere should we meetCwhere I can fin

5、d you tomorrow morningDwhat we need to take with us10、Ill not be Jacks friend any more.Dont be angry. Hes just so , but in fact hes good to us , you know.AhelpfulBdirectCpolite. 完形填空11、On the first day of school our teacher introduced a special student to us. I stood up to look around when a gentle

6、hand 1 my shoulder. I turned around to find a little old lady 2 at me. She said, “Hi, My name is Rose. Im eighty-seven years old. Can I give you a hug?”I laughed and 3 replied,“Of course you may.”“Why are you in university at 4 a young age?” I asked 5 . She replied, “Im here to meet a rich husband,

7、get married, have some kids, and then retire and travel.”I knew she was joking. I was curious(好奇) what may push her to take on this challenge at her age.“I always dreamed of having a university 6 and now Im getting one!”she told me. We became friends. I always enjoyed listening to this “time machine

8、” as she 7 her experience with me. And Rose easily made friends 8 she went.She loved to 9 to make herself look younger.At the end of the term we invited Rose to make a speech. I will never forget 10 she taught us. As she started to make her prepared 11 ,she dropped some cards on the floor.“I am so 1

9、2 , ”she said,“I will never get my speech back. Forget the cards! As we laughed, she cleared her throat and began,“we grow old 13 we stop playing. There are some secrets to staying young, being happy, and achieving success. You have to laugh and find humor every day. Youve got to have a dream.”“Ther

10、e is a huge difference 14 growing older and growing up. Remember, we cant stop growing up, but we can 15 how to grow up.1AtouchedBbeatCmovedDshook2AlookingBpointingCshoutingDsmiling3AcarefullyBcomfortablyChappilyDpeacefully4AsoBasCquiteDsuch5AseriouslyBhopefullyCreallyDtruly6AdreamBjobCeducationDuni

11、form7AsharedBspentCtalkedDprovided8AwheneverBwhenCwhereverDwhere9Awake upBdress upCget upDput up10AwhatBwhichCwhyDhow11AdinnerBspeechCruleDplan12AworriedBhappyCweakDnervous13AsoBbutCbecauseDand14AbetweenBbeforeCfromDafter15AmanageBpromiseCremindDchoose. 語法填空12、Mary is 1 eight-year-old girl. Every da

12、y she washes clothes, looks after2(she) younger sister and works 3(hardly) on the farm. Mary wants to go to school, but her mother needs her help at home. So Mary stays at home instead of 4 (go) to school.Do you want to help Mary? Well, join Save the Children, please! Just 6 yuan a day, you can 5 (h

13、elpful) a child like Mary. With your help, children like Mary will be able 6 (have) enough food and have chances to go to school.Save The Children is an organization to help poor children like Mary. It has been in service since 1932. The money from kind people will 7 (use) to build schools, hospital

14、s and other necessary 8(build)9 you are a volunteer, there are many wonderful things waiting for you letters from the children, their photos and subject reports. Now, if you are interested10 the application form, and then you can donate some money. In this way, you can help a child like Mary!. 閱讀理解A

15、13、A large number of people in the world eat fast food. Whenever you go into a fast food restaurant, you can see lots of people enjoying their meals there. How do you know in which country people like fast food best?The English people are the worlds biggest fans of fast food, while the French are th

16、e least interested in quick meals, according to a survey done last year. The survey of thirteen countries shows 45 of the English people say they cant give up fast food because its delicious. And 44of Americans and 37of Canadians say the same. The French, proud of their delicious and high-class cuis

17、ine, dont like fast food. 81of them think it is unhealthy, followed by 75 of the Japanese.How about the Chinese? How often do you have hamburgers or fried chicken? It doesnt matter whether you like western fast food or Chinese food. The most important thing is to keep a balanced diet.1From the surve

18、y we know _ like fast food best.Athe Chinese Bthe French Cthe English2The survey shows _ of Americans like fast food.A37 B44 C75 3According to the survey, some cant give up fast food because .Aits cheap Bits healthy Cits delicious4The underlined word “cuisine” in the passage means _.Afood Bhouse Cwa

19、ter5The survey is about _.Awestern countries Bfast food Crestaurants in the worldB14、In many places, if you do not take your wallet with you, youll be in trouble. This is especially true in overseas airports when you want to pay for food or gifts. Luckily you can now pay without your wallet in some

20、overseas airports.Its announced on Sept 26 that Chinese tourists can use the third party payment Alipay at ten airports across the world. The 10 airports are in Germany, Singapore, South Korea, New Zealand, Thailand and Chinas Hong Kong, Taiwan and Macao.Digital wallets like Alipay, WeChat and Apple

21、 Pay have brought big changes to our lives.In April, CNN reporter Will Ripley spent a day in Beijing without his wallet. In Chinas largest cities, you can definitely (肯定地) survive without carrying a pocket full of money and credit cards as long as youve got your smart-phone, he wrote. From small sho

22、ps to large stores, a huge number of businesses in Beijing accept mobile payments.He paid for breakfast by scanning (掃描) a QR code on the window of a restaurant. All he had to do was enter a password.Then he also used his phone to pay for movie tickets, buy takeout food, order goods for delivery and

23、 hail a taxi.But, there is also concern about the safety of the digital wallets. Dont think the largest payment technology has solved all of its security problems. commented Fox News.1Maybe Chinese tourists can buy things at the airport in without wallets or credit cards.AEngland BFrance CJapan DGer

24、many2The underlined word in paragraph 4 means Aaccept Bbuy Clive Dsuffer3According to Will Ripleys description, he used his phone to do many things like buying gifts paying for his meal taking a taxi sell a digital cameraA B C D4According to this passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?AI

25、ts difficult for us to use digital wallets.BIts very safe for us to use digital wallets.CIn many airports across the world Chinese tourists can use digital wallets.DIn Chinas largest cities, people can use digital wallets to do many things.5Which is the best title of this passage?ASurviving Without

26、Money BSurviving in the oversea airportCPaying Without digital wallet DWill Ripleys day in BeijingC15、We are often asked to make a speech in life. Most of us are afraid of it and dont do a good job. Here are some simple steps to make your speech a successful one.First of all, find out everything you

27、 can about your subject and at the same time find out as much as you can about your audience. Who are they? What do they know about your subject? Put yourself in their shoes as you prepare your speech. Then try to arrange your material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow. Use as many exa

28、mples as possible. Never forget your audience. Dont talk over their heads or talk down to them. When you are giving your speech, speak slowly and clearly, look at your audience and pause for a few seconds from time to time to give your audience chances to think over what youve said. Just remember: b

29、e prepared, know your subject and your audience say what you have to say and be yourself so that your ideas will bring you and your audience together.1“Put yourself in their shoes as you prepare your speech.” means that while preparing your speech, you must _.Aput your shoes away and put on theirsBt

30、ry on their shoes to see if they fit youCtry to think in the way as they do2When he is giving his speech, the speaker should _.Alet his eyes rest on the subjectBfollow the audience step by stepCface the audience in a natural way3During the course of a speech, it is not right for a speaker to _.Athin

31、k nothing of the audience Bspeak in a clear voice Ctake a short stop at times4What does the underlined word “pause” mean in the passage?Alisten Bstop Cchoose5Which title best gives the main idea of the passage?AHow to Remember the AudienceBHow to Pick out the Topic for a SpeechCHow to Improve Your S

32、peechD16、An “egg-laying” cliff （產(chǎn)蛋巖）in Southwest China has attracted（吸引）a lot of interest online recently. The cliff, in Sandu County, Guizhou Province, has many egg-shaped rocks sitting on it. Most rocks are the size of a football, while smaller ones are still half inside the cliff, with only parts

33、 of them standing out. According to the local government, the cliff is in a place of interest that has been open to public since 2010. It is about 100 meters long and five meters high. Local people said that some “eggs” fall off the cliff every 30 years, “l(fā)ike a hen laying eggs.”At the bottom of the

34、 cliff lie many rocks that fell down in the past. Most of them are round or egg-shaped with a diameter（直徑）of up to 50 centimeters. The green rocks are hard.“In the past, people thought the rocks were symbols of good luck and took them home,” said the local people. The largest rock weighs about 300 k

35、g, with a diameter of 60 centimeters. Its called “the king of eggs.” Its said that Guizhou was once a large ocean, and that the rock eggs could have been produced by animals from the ocean. But nobody is sure about how they are formed.1The “egg-laying” cliff is famous because _.Athe rock eggs are ve

36、ry beautiful Bit is now in the seaCit can lay “eggs” every 30 years Dit is colorful and hard2The cliff has been open to public as a place of interest for about _.A5 years B8 years C30 years D50 years3Which is right about the “eggs”?AThe “eggs” are black and hard. BAll the “eggs” are almost the same

37、size.CMost “eggs” weigh over 300kg. DMany “eggs” are at the foot of the cliff.4What can we know from the passage?AThe cliff is as big as a football field. BThe “eggs” were “bad luck eggs”.CThe cliff lays many eggs every year. DThe cliff was in the ocean in ancient times.E17、On October 17,2016 the Sh

38、enzhou-11 manned spaceship was sent into space from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre in Gansu. Two days later the spaceship successfully connected with the space laboratory Tiangong-2. It meant China got closer to its plan of building a space station in 2020.The spaceship took two Chinese astrona

39、uts to space this time. Jing Haipeng was an experienced astronaut who flew on Shenzhou-7 in 2008 and Shenzhou-9 in 2012. But it was Chen Dongs first space flight.Jing and Chen were given a 30-day task on Tiangong-2. They tested new technology and did experiments to prepare for future space station t

40、asks. The astronauts themselves were also the subject(對(duì)象) of those experiments. The life support devices(設(shè)備) they used and how they lived inside the space laboratory were studied. No Chinese astronaut had stayed in space for that long before.A month-long space task was not easy, so Chinese scientist

41、s and engineers had come up with lots of new technologies to allow astronauts to stay more safely and more comfortably in space.One of the new technologies tested during this task was a device called “space hospital”. The space hospital was two little silver boxes tied around the two astronauts legs

42、. Through the “space hospital”, scientists and doctors on the Earth could watch the astronauts heart rate and temperature. When the astronauts felt tired, the “space hospital” could even massage(為按摩) them.After this task, China is expected to send an unmanned cargo spaceship(無人貨運(yùn)飛船) in mid-April nex

43、t year. It will dock with Tiangong-2 and take new fuel to the space laboratory.1The spaceship docked with the space laboratory Tiangong-2 on _.AOctober 17 BOctober 19 CNovember 19 DNovember 202How many times has Jing Haipeng been to space?AOnce. BTwice. CThree times. DFour times.3From this passage,

44、we can learn that Jing and Chen stayed in the space laboratory for_.Athree days Ba month Cthirty-three days Dtwo months4What is the “space hospital” used for?AProtecting astronauts safety BWatching the astronauts heart rate and temperatureCMassaging the astronaut DAll the above5Which of the followin

45、g is NOT true according to the passage?AChina will build its own space station in 2020.BIn October, 2016 Chen Dong took his first space flight.CThe two astronauts themselves did experiments in space.DIn 2020 another cargo spaceship will take new fuel to the space laboratory.F18、“Earworms”, some peop

46、le call them. Songs that get stuck in your head go round and round, sometimes for days, sometimes for months. For no clear reason you cannot help yourself from humming or singing a tune by Lady Gaga.To a psychologist, the most interesting thing about earworms is that they show a part of our mind tha

47、t is clearly outside of our control. Earworms arrive without permission and refuse to leave when we tell them to. They are parasites（寄生蟲）, living in a part of our minds.If you have got a earworm you can suffer an attack of it simply by someone mentioning the tune, without having to hear it. This pro

48、ves that earworms are a part of long-term memory. Human have an “inner ear”, for remembering phone numbers, for instance. When it gets infected with earworms, rather than review our plans for the day, or lists of things to remember, the inner ear gets stuck on a few short bars of music or a couple o

49、f phrases from a song. A part of us that we normally do not have to think about, that should just do what we ask, has been turned against us, upsetting us with a request that we never asked for. The mind is an inner world which we do not have complete knowledge of, or have control over.Fortunately p

50、sychology can provide some advice on how to deal with an uncontrollable mind. Consider the famous “dont think of a white bear” problem, which tell you to try not to think about white bears or to do something else, to avoid both thinking of the white bear and not thinking of the white bear. For earwo

51、rms, the solution may be the same. Our inner ear has become infected with an earworm. This is a part not under our control, so just sending in instructions to “shut up” is unlikely to be of much help (and has been shown to make it worse). Much better is to employ the inner ear in another task. If yo

52、ur mind is poisoned by Brittany Spears Toxic, for instance, then try singing Kylie Minogues Cant Get You Out Of My Head. Let me know if it works!1According to the passage, earworms are _.Asongs that keep going round in our mindBtunes by pop singers like Lady GagaCparasites clearly under our controlD

53、worms that live in a part of our brain2Which of the following statement is TRUE?ASinging songs may get earworms out of your head.BEarworms are used for keeping long-term memory.CHumans do not have complete control over their mind.DYou wont suffer from earworms unless you hear the song.3What does “it” in the last paragraph refer to?AThe instruction to shut up your mind.B“Dont think of the white bear” pr