2022屆吉林省四平市第14中考三模英語試題含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。. 單項選擇1、-Ill be away on holiday. Would you mind _ my pet dog?-Not at all. _.Alook at; Ive no timeBto look up; Id rather notClooked for;

2、You can leaveDlooking after; Id be glad to2、What kind of TV shows do you prefer?I like the ones _ make me laugh.AwhoBwhomCthatDwhat3、 Can you finish your work before dinner? _.AWith pleasureBOkayCI thought soDNever mind4、Im sorry, sir. Ive made lots of mistakes in the monthly exam. Never mind. _, th

3、e exam is a bit difficult.AIn allBAbove allCAfter allDFirst of all5、Look! Here comes Cindy! She is always full of .So she is. Because she takes a lot of exercise every day.Acourage Bpride Cenergy Dknowledge6、 _ exciting news it is to have undergrounds in Changzhou soon! Do you know when Metro Line 1

4、 will open? _ the end of 2019.AHow; UntilBWhat; Not untilCWhat; UntilDHow; Not until7、 Robert, Im afraid I _ finish the work today. It doesnt matter, you may finish it tomorrow.AneedntBcantCmustntDshouldnt8、The CCTV March 15th Evening Party showed that the snack spicy strip which children like eatin

5、g is poisonous. Yes. Something _ be done to make producers pay attention to food safety.AneedBoughtCmayDmust9、 Who the classroom tomorrow, Tony? Our group.Awill clean Bcleans Ccleaned Dclear10、-Where are you going? -To the library. Ive finished reading this book, so I am going to _ itAbuyBthrowCretu

6、rnDborrow. 完形填空11、Henry was not good at math. Even when the teacher explained something a second time, he still couldnt _ it.“Never mind. Ill sit next to the boy whos the best at _,” Henry thought, “and _ his answers.”The day of the exam came, and Henry sat next to Allan, who was _ at the top of the

7、 class in math. Henry copied Allans answers onto his own exam paper. At the end of the exam, the teacher said, “Well, boys and girls, Ive decided to give a red star to the student who got the highest grade. Its _ for me to decide who Ill give the star to, however, _ two students, Henry and Allan, go

8、t the _ grade.” After a moment she went on, “But Ive decided to give the star to _ this time.”Henry was _ when he heard this. He stood up and said, “But I got the same grade as Allan, madam.”“Thats true.” The teacher said. “However, Allans answer to Question 6 was I dont know. , but _ was Nor do I.1

9、Aretell Banswer Cunderstand2AEnglish Bmath Cscience3Acheck Bcopy Ckeep4Anever Balmost Calways5Ahard Beasy Cunusual6Abecause Bthough Cuntil7Alow Bhigh Csame8AAllan BHenry Cnobody9Aafraid Bangry Cpleased10Ahis Bmine Cyours. 語法填空12、C）用所給動詞的正確形式完成短文。At 8,844.43 meters high, Mount Qomolangma 1 (be) the t

10、allest mountain on Earth. While it is famous for its beautiful views, parts of the mountain are facing a problem: garbage. Every year, thousands of visitors throw away tons of rubbish. So far,over 140 tons of rubbish 2 (leave) on the mountain. 3 (reduce) rubbish, China is limiting the number of peop

11、le who 4 (allow) to climb up the north side of the mountain. Now the local government 5 (set up) stations to sort, recycle and break down garbage collected from the mountain. A group of artists will try to turn the rubbish into artwork. They 6 (show) these works of art to remind people not to leave

12、rubbish when climbing the mountain. 閱讀理解A13、Some people say that today, reading is not as important as it was. These days we have photographs, films, radio and television. Why read a description of something when you can look at a photograph? Why read a newspaper when the latest news is brought to u

13、s every hour on radio and TV?Photography was certainly a wonderful invention. Photographs can give a very clear idea of places and of people that we have never seen. An encyclopedia (百科全書) , for example, is always better when it has good illustrations. But we also need words to explain the photograp

14、hs and drawings. A photograph of an elephant may give us a very good idea of what an elephant looks like, but it tells us nothing about the different sorts of elephants there are and where they are found, their exact size and weight, how they can be useful to man and so on.In the same way, a good fi

15、lm has action, movement, color, and maybe music. These are things we do not find on the printed page. But reading a novel has certain advantages over watching even an excellent feature film. Reading a novel requires imagination. Each of us imagines a story differently.Watching news on television can

16、 certainly be exciting. But we need newspapers as well. Some important news stories happen when there are no cameras around. More importantly, a newspaper does not just report the news. It explains why something has been happening. It also contains interesting articles on different subjects. Newspap

17、ers are an important part of our lives, if we want to understand what is going on in the places we live as well as in other parts of the world.Reading is very important for information and pleasure. We need to be good readers to enjoy a full life as human beings. Reading is a skill and like other sk

18、ills, it needs practice. The more we read, the better readers we become. And the better readers we become, the more we enjoy reading! The secret is to get the reading habit. Read at least a little every day.1According to Paragraph 2, photographs can give us _.Aenough information about people and pla

19、cesBno information about thingsCsome information about things but not enoughDthe wrong information about things2Newspapers contain _.Amore information than televisionBless information than televisionCmore news from other countriesDless information about important events than TV3What are the advantag

20、es of novel over a feature film?AThere are more interesting subjects in novels.BWe do not hear any music in a novel.CNovels always explain what is happening.DNovels make us use our imagination.4What does the author think about reading?AIt is a wonderful invention.BIt is an important part of our live

21、s.CIt requires no practices.DIt is not as important as television.B14、閱讀下面四篇語言材料，然后按文后要求做題.。A doctor entered the hospital hurriedly after being called in for an important surgery (外科手術(shù)).He found the boys father in the hall waiting worriedly.On seeing him, the father cried out, Why did you take all t

22、his time to come? Dont you know that my son is in danger? Dont you have any sense of duty?The doctor smiled and said, I am sorry. I wasnt in the hospital and I came as fast as I could after receiving the call and now, I wish youd calm down so that I can do my work.Calm down?! What if your son was in

23、 this room right now? Would you calm down? If your own son dies while waiting for a doctor, then what will you do? said the father angrily.The doctor smiled again and replied, We will do our best and you should also pray (祈禱)for your sons healthy life.The surgery took some hours after which the doct

24、or went out happy, Thank goodness!Your son is saved! And without waiting for the fathers reply he carried on his way running by saying, If you have any questions, ask the nurse.Couldnt he wait some minutes so that I can ask about my sons state? shouted the father when seeing the nurse minutes after

25、the doctor left.The nurse answered, tears coming down her face. His son died yesterday in a road accident. He was at the burial (葬禮) when we called him for your sons surgery. And now that he saved your sons life, he left running to finish his sons burial.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1What did the docto

26、r do after he received the call for the surgery?AHe asked another doctor to do his duty.BHe went to the hospital as soon as possible.CHe discussed the boys state with the father.DHe waited until his sons burial was finished.2The father shouted at the doctor because he thoughtAhe had waited too longB

27、no one cared for his sonCthe doctor was cold to himDthe surgery took a long time3Who told the truth to the father in the end?AThe doctor.BThe nurse.CHis son.DA patient.4How might the father feel after he knew the troth?AAngry.BExcited.CSorry.DDoubtful.5What is the best title for the text?ASeeing is

28、believingBTime waits for no manCPractice makes perfectDThink before you decideC15、Daniel, an 11-year-old boy, was ill. He had a cough. His mother was worried and took him to see a doctor. The doctor looked over Daniel carefully and said, “Daniel, nothing serious.” Then he gave him some medicine. Her

29、e are the words on the instruction of the cough medicine. InstructionTake three times a day after mealsDose(劑量): Grown-ups: 2 spoons each timeChildren (8-14 years old): 1 spoon; : 1/2 spoon; Not for children below the age of 4Notes: 1. Keep in a cold place.2. Use before Oct. 2019. Choose the best ch

30、oice from A, B or C according to what you read.1Daniel should take _ spoons in a day.AtwoBfourCthree2Daniel had better have his meals _.Aat any timeBbefore he takes the medicineCafter he takes the medicine3The medicine can be kept _.Ain a fridgeBin a warm placeCin a microwave4Children aged _ cant ta

31、ke the medicine.AsevenBthreeCfive5Daniel _ go on using the medicine after Oct. 2019.AcanBcantChas toD16、Summer Programs at Museums1You can join in the programs at the Postal Museum any day _.Afrom July 17 to 23 Bfrom July 29-30Cfrom August 7-20 Dfrom August 21 to 272If you are interested in the prog

32、ram about video arts, you can phone _.A965-0400 B654-0930 C357-3030 D272-05603A 15-year-old student can take part in the programs at _.Athe Building Museum Bthe Postal MuseumCthe Air and Space Museum Dthe Science Museum4In the Air and Space Museum, you can _.Acreate a stamp Bbuild a houseCmake a pap

33、er airplane Dexplore a future citE17、On a hot African morning, Leila was lying on her stomach and an elephant was walking towards her. Leila waited. Then she pushed the button on her camera. “And I got my best photo of an elephant ever, by lying under my car,” Leila explained. “I wanted to get close

34、 to the elephants, but of course this was dangerous; they had their babies with them. So every morning I used to park my car in the open near the path (小道). They used to take the same path every morning when they left the water hole. After a week, they were used to seeing my car. So the next morning

35、, I lay under it and got my photo!”Many of the best wildlife photos come from good planning. In Africa, photographers set up their hides (隱匿處) near water holes. They also set up hides near forest paths, as animals use the same paths every night. For bird-watching, many lakes have hides. Inside the h

36、ides, bird-watchers can watch all day in the shade (蔭處) out of the wind and rain.Good wildlife photos are needed for books, postcards, magazines and newspapers. But a success rate of 1 in 20 is good.1Why did Leila lie under her car on the stomach?ABecause she wanted to sleep.BBecause she wanted to t

37、ake photos but was afraid of the animals.CBecause its easy to see the elephants.DBecause its very comfortable.2How can photographers take good photos?ABy making good preparation.BBy going into the forest at night.CBy walking around the holes.DBy going to the nearest lake.3What can we know from the l

38、ast sentence of the passage?AThe successful rate of taking wildlife photos is 50% at most.BPhotographers who take wildlife photos need more practice.CTo take good wildlife photos is not difficult.DIts hard to take good wildlife photos.F18、 My dad was a son of a poor farmer and had to leave school ea

39、rly and worked in a factory. Education was for the rich at that time. So the world became his school He read everything he could get, listen to the town elders and learned about the words outside his tiny town. He usually said. Though were born stupid, only the stupid remain that way. He decided tha

40、t none of his children would refuse an education. So Dad asked us to learn at least one new thing each day. Though, as children, we thought this was crazy, we all followed the request. And dinner time seemed perfect for sharing what we had learned.“ Felecia,” he d say, tell me what you learned today

41、. “I learned that the population of Nepal is. “The population of Nepal. Hmm, well hed say. “Get the map and lets see where Nepal is. And the whole family went on a search for Nepal. This same experience was repeated until each family member had a turn. Dinner ended only after we had a clear understa

42、nding of at least six such facts. As children, we thought very little about these educational wonders. Our family, however, was growing together and taking part in one anothers education. And by listening to us and giving us a sense(尊嚴) , Dad no doubt influenced us most. Later, I studied with some f

43、amous educators. They taught what I had learnt from Dadthe value of continual learning. And this has served me well all my life. Not a single day has been was though I can never tell whether knowing the population of Nepal might be really useful.1The writers father left school early because _.Ahe fo

44、und a good jobBhe didn t like to go to schoolChis family was too poorDhe had to look after his sick mother2How did the father learn after leaving school?ABy traveling with other peopleBBy going out of his tiny town.CBy listening to the radioDBy learning from the world around him3What is the greatest value of din