2022屆河南省新鄉(xiāng)市教育集團中考英語全真模擬試題含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項1考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請認真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準考證號與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)選項的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號等須加黑、加粗. 單項選擇1、 Fathers day is coming. Have you prep

2、ared any presents for your father? Not yet, but Im sure I _ one for him.Abought Bbuy Chave bought Dwill buy2、My mother wont allow my father to drive he promises to give up drinking.AunlessBsinceCafter3、Being a full-time mother is_ salaried(有薪水的) job in the world, because the salary is all the love f

3、rom her children.Ahigh Bhigher Cthe higher Dthe highest4、I think swimming is than running.AinterestingBmore interestingCmost interestingDthe most interesting5、The magazine is well worth reading, so he advised me _ it.AbuyingBto buyCbuyDbought6、In order to sell more products, we need to come up with

4、more ideas.AawfulBcreativeCmagicalDtraditional7、Do more exercise and _ from sugar and fat food, then youll be fitter.Asend away Bstay away Cgive away Dtake away8、Looking at smart phones_ so much attention of people_ they cant see what is happening along the way. Cant they pay little attention to the

5、m and enjoy a beautiful day?Atakes in, thatBtake up, whoCtakes off, when9、 Are those crayons ? No, arent.Ayou; theirsByour; theirCyours: theyDyours: them10、 May I speak to Judy? Sorry, she a speech in the hall now.Amakes Bhas made Cmade Dis making. 完形填空11、When someone invites you to his home, a smal

6、l and proper gift is necessary. A book, some flowers, candies or chocolate can show your 1 in Japan. While you visit a business friend in Australia, a T-shirt, a tie, a pin (胸針), a baseball cap, or a pair of gloves may be 2 . The most common 3 of showing appreciation in Greece is probably an evening

7、s entertainment. If you are 4 to a Greek home, some flowers or some cakes for the hostess are proper gifts. If you give a gift, 5 personal things such as ties, shirts and earrings. Your gift may offend (冒犯) them.In Germany, flowers are often taken to a hostess of a dinner 6 at her home. But you cant

8、 choose red roses 7 they mean a romantic interest. And double or 13 roses mean bad 8 . When you visit a German home, gifts that reflect your home countrys culture are popular, and you can bring some 9 gifts for them.In Italy, when someone invite you to his home for dinner, it might be 10 to bring fl

9、owers or a box of chocolate 11 the hostess. But yellow roses mean “jealousy”. And Italians 12 send chrysanthemums (菊花) to others, since they suggest death.In China, people usually are invited because the host and hostess have something good happened. 13 want to share the good news with their relativ

10、es and good friends. Friends and their relatives are more likely to 14 some money to the hostess, which is called Song Li in Chinese. The amount of money just 15 the relationship between the friends and the hosts.1Afriendship Bhappiness Crelatives Dgentleness2Afree Bproper Csurprised Dexpensive3Aste

11、p Bpath Cidea Dway4Acaught Bbought Cinvited Dprovided5Aavoid Bremember Cwarn Drisk6Ashow Bparty Cfestival Dreception7Athough Bunless Cbecause Duntil8Atemper Bwish Cdream Dluck9Aspecial Battractive Cfunny Dcomfortable10Asoft Beasy Cnice Dbeautiful11Awith Bfor Calong Din12Aoften Balways Cseldom Dnever

12、13AThey BIt CWe DHe14Agive Bsend Cdonate Dpromise15Afocuses on Bdepends on Cgives out Dgives away. 語法填空12、The first thing people notice about other people is the way they look. If you look clean, people 1 (feel) as if you are a hard-working person. A nice look shows that you value 2 (you). A nice lo

13、ok doesnt mean you have to spend a lot of money 3 clothes or accessories(配飾). Someone can look uncomfortable in 4 expensive suit if they dont brush their hair or clean their clothes. Someone else can seem to be good-looking in an old shirt and pants that has been cleaned. Besides, its also important

14、 5 (consider) if your look is suitable for the situation. You may look lovely in your party clothes or feel 6 (confidence) in your business suit, 7 these would look out of style in a more casual(隨便的) situation such as at a picnic or at the movies. Its important to be comfortable in 8 youre wearing,

15、but you also need to fit in with what other people will be wearing. Wear suits for 9 you and the situation best: jeans and T-shirts are fine for friends and 10 (movie); a nice shirt and pants are more suitable for work. 閱讀理解A13、Within IOC, Samaranch was a man much admired and sometimes loved, the Sp

16、anish who made the organization into one that is rich and so powerful.No one doubted Samaranchs ability to make something impossible come true. In 1981 he ensured(確保) that Seoul was elected to be the host of the 1988 Olympics. Remember, that was a time when the two Koreas were at war with each other

17、. And because Samaranch helped swing(使改變) Spanish votes(投票) across to London, rather than to Paris, London was made host for the 2012. To China and the Chinese people, Samaranch was considered a great friend. Thanks to his efforts(努力) during his last term as IOC president, Beijing and China won the

18、Olympics for the first time.Samaranch led the IOC from 1980 to 2001. Certainly, throughout his IOC presidential term, he had a soft spot for Moscow, for it was there that he was elected president of the IOC in 1980, and it was there that he managed to reach his final wishes as IOC president. Very ea

19、rly on in that 2001 Moscow session he wanted the Belgian surgeon, Jacques Rogge, a newcomer to the Olympic Movement, to replace him as president, for China to host the 2008 Olympic Games and for his son, Juan Antonio Samaranch junior, to become an IOC member. He got all three wishes.Samaranchs death

20、 came three months before his 90th birthday on April 21st, 2010.1Samaranch became the president of the IOC in _.ASpain BLondon CParis DMoscow2Samaranch was born _.Ain June, 1921 Bin July, 1921Cin July, 1920 Din June, 19203Which of the following is NOT one of his final wishes?ALondon was made host fo

21、r the 2012.BRogge replaced Samaranch to be IOC president.CHis son became an IOC member.DThe 29th Olympic games was held in Beijing.4Which of the following is FALSE about Samaranch?ASamaranch ruled IOC for 21 years.BSamaranch was good at communicating.CSamaranch was born in Russia.DSamaranch was rega

22、rded as a great friend to China.B14、My summer hols wr CWOT.B4, we used 2 go 2 NY 2C my bro, his GF&thr 3： kids FTF.ILNY, its gr8.Can you understand this sentence? If you cant, dont feel too bad：neither can the middle school teacher in England who received this as homework.This is Netspeak：the langua

23、ge of computerized communication found on Internet.To newcomers, it can look like a completely foreign language.So, what is the “translation” of the sentence above? My summer holidays were a complete waste of time.Before, we used to go to New York to see my brother, his girlfriend, and their three s

24、creaming kids face to face.I love New York；its great.Schoolteachers and parents say this new form of writing is harming the English language.Increasing spelling and grammatical mistakes can be seen in students writing.They fear the language could become corrupted(面目全非的)Everyone should just relax, sa

25、y linguists(語言學家)They believe Netspeak is in fact more of a good thing.David Crystal, from the University of Wales, argues that Netspeak and Internet create a new language use and the almost lost art of diary writing has been picked up again.However, Netspeakers do agree that it is important to teac

26、h young people how to speak and write Standard English.Learning to write proper English is a must for their future.Perhaps we should give teenagers a little more trust anyway.Erin, age 12, says，“I wouldnt use text language in my homework.Texting is just for fun.”1Could the middle school teacher in E

27、ngland understand the first sentence when she received it as homework?AYes, she could. BNo, she couldnt. CWe dont know.2What is Netspeak according to this passage?AIt can look like a completely official language.BThe language of computerized communication found on Internet.CSchoolteachers and parent

28、s like it very much.3What is the main purpose(目的) of the first paragraph?ATo give an example of a foreign language.BTo express worries about using Netspeak.CTo lead in the topic of Netspeak.4Which of the following is true according to the passage?ADavid Crystal thinks Netspeak helps with the art of

29、diary writing.BNetspeakers think there is no need to teach young people to write proper English.CWe must stop teenagers from using text language.5What can be the best title for the passage?ANetspeak：A WidelyUsed Language on InternetBDoes Netspeak Harm to the English LanguageCIs Netspeak Helpful in t

30、he English LanguageC15、What did you do on April 23, World Book Day, last year? Did you find some interesting books to read? Now let me introduce some good books for you to read.Title: Dear AndreasAuthor: Long YingtaiAndreasAndreas is a college student studying in Germany. His mother is a writer work

31、ing in Taiwan. By writing letters to each other for more than three years, Long Yingtai says she clearly understands what an 18-year-old man is like, Andreas says he knows his mother better. This is a great book full of love. Dont miss it.Title: Climate Change+2 DegreesAuthor: Yamamoto RyoichiIf the

32、 earths temperature went up 2, what would happen? In this book we learn about the history, todays situation and the future of global warming. The author also tells us proper and useful ways to protect our world.Title: The Methods and Madness Inside Room 56Author: Rafe EsquithPerhaps the most famous

33、fifth-grade teacher in America, Rafe Esquith, helps his children understand literature, love life, and become happy, self-confident people using his successful methods in his Los Angeles public school classroom. He has created surprising miracles. This is a powerful book. Youd better read it.Title:

34、The Last LectureAuthor: Randy PauschRandy Pausch, a professor from New York was asked to give a lecture. He knew it would probably be his last lecture, because he was dying of illness. His lecture wasnt about dying, but about getting over the difficulties, helping others to realize their dreams.1Who

35、 wrote the book The Methods and Madness Inside Room 56?ARafe Esquith.BYamamoto Ryoichi.CRandy Pausch.DLong YingtaiAndreas.2From the book Climate Change+2 Degrees, we can know _.Athe earths temperature will surely go up 2Bthe future of different countries in the worldCproper and useful ways to protec

36、t our worldDsomething about the history of global warming3Andreas and his mother know each other better by _.Awriting lettersBsending e-mailsCtalking on the phoneDchatting on line4Which of the following is NOT true in the book The Last Lecture?AThe professor is from America.BThe professor was in his

37、 poor health.CThe professor talked about getting over the difficulties.DThe professor talked a lot about his illness in his lecture.5The passage may be taken from _.Aa diaryBa book advertisementCa novelDa film reviewD16、Have you ever wanted to travel back in time? What about traveling into the futur

38、e? Theres an easy way to do it. One way you can make a time travel journey is by writing a letter to your future self to be opened in the future. To your future self, the letter will be a visit from the past.What can be gained by writing a letter to yourself? Depends on how good your letter is. You

39、have the chance to say something to your future self. What would you want to communicate? Youll be able to talk to yourself 5,10,15 years down the road. There may be instructions for your future self, or you may have goals that you will want to check up on.There are a lot of things you could include

40、 in your letter or letters to yourself. The more you include, the better the letter will be to you. Be creative with what you put in your letter. Include a picture of yourself or family to show the period from which the letter came.You can store your letter in many different ways. You can give your

41、letter to a friend or family member to keep and mail to you. If you can get others to take part, have them write letters to themselves as well and ask someone to be the letter holder until its time to send the letters. You can also use a service online to store your letter and e-mail it to you.1How

42、can you travel into the future?ABy traveling back in time.BBy paying a visit to the futureCBy opening a letter from the past.DBy writing a letter to your future self.2If you want to gain more in the future, you should_.Ahave the chance to say something to your future selfBtalk to yourself 5, 10, 15

43、years down the roadCwrite more about instructions for your future selfDinclude as many things as possible in your letter3Why do you put a picture in your letter?ATo check up on your goals.BTo share your feelings with your family.CTo show the time when the letter was written.DTo find out your thought

44、s and feelings now.E17、She is a cute, quiet girl. As a daughter, she has no secrets from her mother, who is very pleased with her. But these days she has become not so open as before. She has a diary that she keeps under lock and key(嚴密保管). Her mother cannot help worrying about her: what if she fall

45、s in love, which is too early of her age? After all she is reaching the “dangerous time”. These thoughts have caused trouble in the mothers mind.One weekend the girl came to tell her mother that she was going to the cinema with her schoolmate and would return late. This was the first time her mother

46、 agreed, and she couldnt help worrying because her daughter had never been away at night before. The mother waited till nine. She decided to go out to meet her daughter. Just at that time the noise of a car drew her to the window andthere was her daughter, waving goodbye to a boy. Her heart missed a

47、 beat. When the girl came in, the mother was watching TV, just like nothing had happened. “Mum, Im back.” “Yeah.” “Sorry to be late. Still sitting up?” “Yes. Oh, that Whos that boy?” The daughter was stunned(發(fā)楞) for some time. “Ah. Its my monitor. He gave me a ride on his way home. Mum, Im going to

48、bed.” “All right. Go to sleep early.”Next morning when the mother went to the daughters room to do some cleaning, she found her diary left on the bed. After a few minutes thinking, she at last opened it to the page of the night before. It reads: Mum, its love that made you ask, but it would show you

49、r understanding of me if you hadnt.Holding the diary, the mother fell in meditation.1Which is the correct order according to the story?a. She took a ride back in her monitors car.b. She went to see a film with her classmate.c. She wrote a diary to her mother. d. Her mother was watching TV.e. Her mot

50、her worried about her daughters returning late.Ab, e, a , d, c Be, b, a, d, c Cb, a, e, d, c Db, e, a, c, d2Which of the following is TRUE according to the story?AThe girl knew her mother would ask her the question about the boy.BWhat the daughter did these days worried her mother.CThe mother wanted

51、 to read her daughters diary the next day.DThe girls diary was always on the bed.3From the diary, we can see the daughter_.Athanked her mother for asking herBthought her mother cared about her very muchCthought it was her mothers duty to askDthought her mothers understanding is better than simple lo

52、ve4The main purpose(目標) of this article is to show that parents should _.Acare about what their children really think and feelBnot give much freedom to their childrenCtalk with their children about their early loveDnot read their childrens diary5Which can be the best title for this story?AMothers Tr

53、ue Love BEarly Love Between StudentsCTo Ask or Not to Ask DDangerous AgeF18、Three Little KittensThe three little kittensThey lost their mittens and they began to cryOur mittens we have lost.What? Lost your mittens? You naughty kittens!Then you shall have no pie!Meow meowNow you shall have no pie!The

54、 three little kittensThey found their mittens and they began to cryOh mother dear see here see hereOur mittens we have found. Put on your mittens you silly kittens.And you shall have some pie!Meow meow oh, let us have some pie!The three little, kittens put on their mittensAnd soon ate up the pieOh mother dear we greatly fear.Our mittens we have soiled. Soiled your mittens? You naughty kittens! Then they began to sigh.Meow MeowThen they began to sighThe three little kittensThey washed