【高考專題輔導(dǎo)】湖南省2014版高考英語 專題檢測卷(十一)完形填空

1、 完形填空建議用時(shí)：20 分鐘(2013長沙模擬)Section ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases markedA, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Its just a small, white envelope s tcuk among the branches of our Christmas tree. No name,n

2、o 1 . It has peeked(looked quickly)through the branches of our tree for the past 10 yearsor so.It all began because my husband Mike 2 Christmas-oh, out the true meaning of Christmas,but the 3 aspects of it- overspending and the frantic(匆忙地)running around at the last minuteto get gifts because you co

3、uldnt think of anything else. So, I decided one year to bypass theusual shirts, sweaters and ties and reach for something 4 just for Mike.The inspiration came in an 5 way. Our son Kevin, who was 12 that year, was wrestling atthe school he attended; and shortly before Christmas, there was a match aga

4、inst a team of mostlyblack kids sponsored by a church. These young men, dressed in ragged sneakers, 6 a sharp contrastto our boys in their nice uniforms and sparkling new wrestling shoes. As the match began, I wasalarmed to see that the other team was wrestling without helmets, a luxury that they ob

5、viouslycouldnt 7 . Well, we thoroughly defeated them and took every weight class. Mike shook hishead 8 , “I wish just one of them could have won, he said. “They have a lot of potential,but losing like this could take the heart right out of them. Mike loved kids and he knew them. Thats when the 9 for

6、 his present came. That afternoon,I went to a local 10 goods store and bought wrestling headgear and shoes and sent themanonymously(匿名)to the church. On Christmas Eve, I placed the envelope on the tree, the noteinside telling Mike what I had done and that this was my gift for him. His 11 was the bri

7、ghtestthing about Christmas that year and in 12 years.1. A. participationB. editionC. identificationD. qualification2. A. lovedB. celebratedC. spentD. hated3. A. educationalB. commercial- 1 - / 4 C. spiritualD. social4. A. expensiveB. practicalC. especialD. special5. A. unusualB. awkwardC. astonishi

8、ngD. attractive6. A. presented B. possessedC. prohibitedD. preserved7. A. advocateB. abuseC. adoptD. afford8. A. heavilyB. happilyC. sadlyD. deliberately9. A. envelopeB. ideaC. moneyD. shop10. A. sportingB. clothingC. cheapD. opening11. A. carB. smileC. eyeD. helmet12. A. succeedingB. pastC. passing

9、D. fascinatingSection BDirections:Complete the followingpassage by filling in each blank with the word that best fitsthe context.Tom went to the seaside to spend his holiday last summer with his family. One day, he wasswimming in the river when someone shouted, “Look out, there is13. shark not far a

10、way! Hearing the shout, Tom was scared to death14. he was scared of its dangerous characteristic. “Dont worry, Tom! His father said, “15.wed better go back to our hotel in order to avoid being harmed. 16. stayed in the seaside for several weeks. Though the weather was much hotter, Tom gotused to it.

11、 Every morning, he got up 17. than his parents and went for breakfast ahead of time.Then he went to have a chat with his new friend, Jack. Not only 18. Jack familiar with the seaside,but he was also a man with good qualification. They became very good friends soon. After theyparted, they kept writin

12、g to each other. Now, Tom still often hears 19. Jack.They talked in their letters about things and persons 20. they remembered in the seaside.【拓展訓(xùn)練】根據(jù) Section A 回答如下問題。- 2 - / 4 Whats the best title of the passage?_答案解析Section A【文章大意】本文是一篇感人至深的故事。作者的丈夫喜愛孩子, 作者給丈夫準(zhǔn)備了一份特殊的圣誕節(jié)禮物, 作者幫助那些需要幫助的孩子, 然后把所做的事

13、寫在信封里。作者的丈夫非常喜歡這樣的禮物。1.【解析】選 C。詞語辨析題。句意: 上面既沒有收信人的名字和寄信人的簽名, 也沒有任何提示, 它掛在我家的圣誕樹上已 經(jīng)十 多年了。identification 某某明, 鑒別, 此處 指的是寄信人的簽 名。participation 參加; edition 版本; qualification 資格, 資歷。2.【解析】選 D。詞語辨析題。句意: 事情的開始是由于丈夫邁克不喜歡圣誕節(jié)。celebrate 慶祝; hate不喜歡。3.【解析】選 B。詞語辨析題。該句是對上一句的解釋: Mike 并不是真的不喜歡圣誕節(jié), 而是(不喜歡)它商業(yè)化的那些方

14、面。educational 教育的; commercial 商業(yè)的; spiritual 精神上的; social 社會(huì)的。4.【解析】選 D。詞語辨析題。因?yàn)槲抑繫ike 的想法, 所以就不再像以往那樣買襯衫、毛衣、領(lǐng)帶之類的東西。我靈感來了, 想為邁克準(zhǔn)備一個(gè)特殊的禮物。expensive 昂貴的; practical 實(shí)用的; especial格外的; special 特別的, 特殊的。5.【解析】選 A。詞語辨析題。句意: 靈感是有來歷的。從后面可推斷出答案。unusual 不常見的。awkward尷尬的; astonishing 令人驚訝的; attractive 吸引人的。6.【

15、解析】選 A。詞語辨析題。present 展示; 顯示。句意: 那些少年穿的運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋破爛不堪。我們這邊的孩子一律穿著漂亮的衣服和嶄新的摔跤鞋, 著裝和他們形成鮮明的比照。possess 擁有, 具有; prohibit禁止; preserve 保存。7.【解析】選 D。邏輯推理題。afford 為某目的有足夠的時(shí)間, 金錢等; 這里指買不起護(hù)頭(頭盔)。advocate擁護(hù), 提倡; abuse 濫用, 虐待; adopt 收養(yǎng), 采納。8 .【解析】選 C。邏輯推理題。從后文Mike 說的話“我真希望他們能有人贏我們, 他們很有潛力。但輸?shù)眠@么慘可能會(huì)使他們失去信心?？赏茢喑?Mike 心情不

16、愉快。heavily 沉重地; happily 高興地; sadly- 3 - / 4 悲傷地; deliberately 故意地。9.【解析】選 B。邏輯推理題。句意: 我給邁克準(zhǔn)備特別禮物的想法就是在這種情況下產(chǎn)生的。idea 想法。10.【解析】選 A。背景常識(shí)題。后文指買了一套摔跤護(hù)頭和鞋子, 可推出在體育用品店。11.【解析】選 B。邏輯推理題。當(dāng)小孩收到禮物時(shí), 應(yīng)該是高興微笑(smile)。helmet 頭盔; smile 微笑。12.【解析】選 A。詞語辨析題。句意: 圣誕節(jié)前夕, 我把信封放在了圣誕樹上, 信的內(nèi)容是告訴邁克我所做的事, 那就是我送給他的禮物。那年和接下來幾年

17、的圣誕節(jié), 他的笑容是最燦爛的事了。succeedingadj.隨后的, 以后的。Section B【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文。記敘了 Tom 和父親在海邊度假的經(jīng)歷。13.【解析】a?？疾楣谠~。shark 是可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù), 此處是泛指, 故用不定冠詞。14.【解析】because/as?？疾檫B詞。句意: 湯姆嚇壞了, 因?yàn)樗ε迈忯~。because/as 引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。15.【解析】But。考查連詞?！癉ont worry, Tom和“wed better go back to our hotelin orderto avoid being harmed. 是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。16.【解析】They。考查代詞。此處代指的是湯姆和