常用經(jīng)濟類縮寫詞(中英文對照)

1、.：.；常用經(jīng)濟類縮寫詞中英文對照Abb. English Chinesea accepted 承兌AA Auditing Administration 中國)審計署AAA 最正確等級abs. abstract 摘要a/c, A/C account 帳戶、帳目a/c, A/C account current 往來帳戶、活期存款帳戶A&C addenda and corrigenda 補遺和訂正Acc. acceptance or accepted 承兌Accrd.Int accrued interest 應(yīng)計利息Acct. account 帳戶、帳目Acct. accountant 會計師、會

2、計員Acct. accounting 會計、會計學(xué)Acct.No. account number 帳戶編號、帳號Acct.Tit. account title 帳戶稱號、會計科目ACN air consignment 航空托運單a/c no. account number 帳戶編號、帳號Acpt. acceptance or accepted 承兌A/CS Pay. accounts payable 應(yīng)付帳款A(yù)/CS Rec. accounts receivable 應(yīng)收帳款A(yù)CT advance corporation tax 預(yù)扣公司稅ACU Asia Currency Unit 亞洲貨幣

3、單位A.C.V actual cash value 實踐現(xiàn)金價值a.d., a/d after date 開票后、出票后ADRS asset depreciation range system 固定資產(chǎn)分組折舊法Adv. advance 預(yù)付款ad.val.,A/V ad valorem to (according value)從價Agt. agent 代理人Agt. agreement 協(xié)議、契約AJE adjusting journal entries 調(diào)整分錄Amt. amount 金額、總數(shù)Ann. annuity 年金A/P account paid 已付賬款A(yù)/P account

4、payable 應(yīng)付帳款A(yù)/P accounting period 會計期間A/P advise and pay 付款通知A/R account receivable 應(yīng)收帳款A(yù)/R at the rate of 以比例a/r all risks 保險)全險Arr. arrivals, arrived 到貨、到船A/S, a/s after sight 見票即付A/S，acc/s account sales 承銷帳、承銷清單，售貨清單ASAP as soon as possible 盡快ASR acceptance summary report 驗收總結(jié)報告ass. assessment 估征

5、、納稅assimt. assignment 轉(zhuǎn)讓、讓與ATC average total cost 平均總本錢ATM at the money 僅付本錢錢ATM Automatic Teller Machine 自動取款機柜員機) ATS automated trade system 自動買賣系統(tǒng)ATS automatic transfer service 自動轉(zhuǎn)移效力Attn. attention 留意Atty. attorney 代理人auct. auction 拍賣Aud. auditor 審計員、審計師Av. average 平均值a.w. all wool 純羊毛A/W air wa

6、ybill 空運提單A/W actual weight 實踐分量BA bank acceptance 銀行承兌匯票bal. balance 余額、差額banky. bankruptcy 破產(chǎn)、倒閉Bat battery 電池b.b. bearer bond 不記名債券B.B., B/B bill book 出納簿B/B bill bought 買入票據(jù)、買入?yún)R票b&b bed & breakfast 住宿費和早餐費b.c. blind copy 密送的副本BC buyer credit 買方信貸B/C bills for collection 托收匯票B.C. bank clearing 銀行

7、清算b/d brought down 轉(zhuǎn)下頁Bd. bond 債券B/D bills discounted 已貼現(xiàn)票據(jù)B/D bank draft 銀行匯票b.d.i. both dates inclusive, both days inclusive 包括頭尾兩天B/E bill of entry 報關(guān)單b.e., B/E bill of exchange 匯票BEP breakeven point 保本點、盈虧臨界點b/f brought forward 承前BF bonded factory 保稅工廠Bfcy. Beneficiary 受害人B/G, b/g bonded goods 保

8、稅貨物BHC Bank Holding Company 銀行控股公司BIS Bank of International Settlements 國際清算銀行bit binary digit 兩位數(shù)Bk. bank 銀行Bk. book 帳冊b.l., B/L bill of lading 提貨單B/L original bill of lading original 提貨單正本bldg. building 大廈BMP bank master policy 銀行一致保險BN bank note 鈔票BO branch office 分支營業(yè)處BO buyers option 買者選擇交割期的遠(yuǎn)期

9、合同BOM beginning of month 月初b.o.m. bill of materials 用料清單BOO build-operate-own 建造運營擁有BOOM build-operate-own-maintain 建造運營擁有維護BOOT build-operate-own- transfer 建造運營擁有轉(zhuǎn)讓b.o.p. balance of payments 收支差額BOT balance of trade 貿(mào)易余額BOY beginning of year 年初b.p., B/P bills payable 應(yīng)付票據(jù)Br. branch 分支機構(gòu)BR bank rate

10、 銀行貼現(xiàn)率b.r., B/R bills receivable 應(yīng)收票據(jù)Brok. broker or brokerage 經(jīng)紀(jì)人或經(jīng)紀(jì)人傭金b.s., BS, B/S balance sheet 資產(chǎn)負(fù)債表B/S bill of sales 賣據(jù)、出貨單B share B share B 股B.T.T. bank telegraphic transfer 銀行電匯BV book value 票面價值c. cents 分C cash; coupon; currency 現(xiàn)金、息票、通貨C centigrade 攝氏溫度)C. A. chartered accountant; chief ac

11、countant 特許會計師、主任主管)會計師C. A. commercial agent 商業(yè)代理、代理商C. A. consumers association 消費者協(xié)會C/A capital account 資本帳戶C/A current account 往來帳C/A current assets 流動資產(chǎn)C. A. D cash against documnet 交單付款can. cancelled 注銷cap. capital 資本CAPM capital asset pricing model 固定資產(chǎn)計價方式C. A. S. cost accounting standards 本

12、錢會計規(guī)范c. b., C. B. cash book 現(xiàn)金簿CBD cash before delivery 先付款后交貨C. C. cashiers check 銀行本票C. C contra credit 貸方對銷c/d carried down 過次頁、結(jié)轉(zhuǎn)下期CD certificate of deposit 存單c/f carry forward 過次頁、結(jié)轉(zhuǎn)CG capital gain 資本利得CG capital goods 消費資料、資本貨物C. H. custom house 海關(guān)C. H. clearing house 票據(jù)交換所Chgs charges 費用Chq.

13、cheque 支票C/I certificate of insurance 保險憑證CIA certified internal auditor 注冊內(nèi)部審計員c. i. f. , C. I. F. cost, insurance and freight 到岸價，貨價+保險+運費C. I. T. comprehensive income tax 綜合所得稅Ck. check 支票C. L. call loan 短期拆放C / L current liabilities 流動負(fù)債C. M. A. certificed management accountant 注冊管理睬計師CMEA, Come

14、con Council for Mutual Economic Assistance 經(jīng)濟互助委員會CML capital market line 資本市場線性CMO Collateralised Mortgage Obligations 擔(dān)保抵押貸款債務(wù)CMV current market value 現(xiàn)時市場價值CN consignment note 鐵路運單CN credit note 貸方通知書c/o carried over 結(jié)轉(zhuǎn)后期C. O., C/O cash order 現(xiàn)金匯票、現(xiàn)金訂貨C. O. certificate of origin 產(chǎn)地證明書Co. company

15、公司COBOL Common Business Oriented Language 通用商業(yè)言語CoCom Coordinating Committee for Multilateral Export Controls 多邊出口控制協(xié)調(diào)委員會c. o. d, C. O. D. cash on delivery 貨到付款Col. column 帳欄Coll. collateral 擔(dān)保、抵押物Coll. collection 托收Com.; comm. commission 傭金cont. container 集裝箱cont., contr. contract 契約、合同conv., cv.,

16、cvt. convertible 可轉(zhuǎn)換的、可兌換的Cor. corpus 本金Cor. correspodent 代理行Corp. corporation 公司CP. commercial paper 商業(yè)票據(jù)C. P. A certified Public Accountant 注冊公共會計師CPB China Patent Bureau 中國專利局CPI consumer price index 消費者價錢指數(shù)CPM cost per thousand 每一千個為單位的本錢CPP current purchasing power 現(xiàn)行購買力Cps. coupons 息票CPT carri

17、age paid to 運費付至C/R companys risk 企業(yè)風(fēng)險Cr. credit 貸記、貸方CR carriers risk 承運人風(fēng)險CR current rate 當(dāng)日匯率、現(xiàn)行匯率CR cash receipts 現(xiàn)金收入CR class rate 分級運費率CS civil servant; civil service 公務(wù)員、文職機關(guān)CS convertible securities 可轉(zhuǎn)換證券C. S. capital stock 股本CSI customer satisfaction index 顧客稱心指數(shù)csk. cask 木桶CT corporate tre

18、asurer 公司財務(wù)主管CT cable transfer 電匯ct crate 板條箱ctge cartage 貨運費、搬運費、車費Cts. cents 分CTT capital transfer tax 資本轉(zhuǎn)移稅cu cubic 立方CU customs unions 關(guān)稅聯(lián)盟cu. cm. cubic centimeter 立方厘米cu. in. cubic inch 立方英寸cu. m. cubic meter 立方米cu. yd. cubic yard 立方碼cum. pref. cumulative preference (share) 累積優(yōu)先股 cur. curr. cur

19、rent 本月、當(dāng)月CV convertible security 可轉(zhuǎn)換債券CVD countervailing duties 抵消關(guān)稅、反傾銷稅C.V. P. analysis Cost Volume Profit analysis 本量利分析C. W. O. cash with order 訂貨付款Cy. currency 貨幣CY calendar year 日歷年CY container 整裝貨柜CY container yard 貨柜堆場、貨柜集散場D degree; draft 度、匯票D/A deposit account 存款帳戶D/A documentnbspagainst

20、 acceptance 承兌交單d/a days after acceptance 承兌后日付款 D. A. debit advice 欠款報單D. B day book 日記帳、流水帳DB method declining balance (depreciation) 遞減余額折舊法D. C. F. method discounted cash flow method 現(xiàn)金流量貼現(xiàn)法D/D documentry draft 跟單匯票D. D.; D/D demand draft 即期匯票D/d; d/d days after date 出票后日(付款) d. d. dry dock 干船塢D

21、DB method double declining balance (depreciation)雙倍遞減余額折舊法D. D. D deadline delivery date 買賣最后日期def. deficit 赤字、虧損dem. demurrage 滯期費Depr. depreciation 折舊d. f; D. F.; d. frt. dead freight 空艙費D. G dangerous goods 危險貨物diff. difference 差額Dis. discount 折扣、貼現(xiàn)dishd; dishd dishonored 不聲譽、拒付D. I. T double inc

22、ome-tax(relief)雙重所得稅免征 div.; divd dividend 紅利、股息D-J Dow Jones & Co. 美國道瓊斯公司DJIA Dow Jones Industrial Average (Stock Index)道瓊斯工業(yè)股票指數(shù)DJTA Dow Jones Transportation Average 道瓊斯運輸平均數(shù)DJUA Dow Jones Utility Average 道瓊斯公用事業(yè)平均數(shù)DK Dont know 不知道DL direct loan 直接貸款DL discretionary limit 無條件限制DLD deadline date 最

23、后時限D(zhuǎn)ls.Dol(s) Doll(s)元DM Deutsche Mark; D-mark; Deutschmark; 德國馬克DMCs developing member countries 開展中國家DN date number 日期號DN; D/N debit note 借記通知單DNR do not reduce 不減少do.; dto. ditto 同上、同前D/O delivery order 發(fā)貨單Doc(s) 憑證、單據(jù)、文件doc. att. document attached 附單據(jù)、附件Doc. code documentnbspcode 憑證單據(jù)編號D. O. G.

24、days of grace 寬限日數(shù)DOR date of request 要求日DP; D/P documentnbspagainst payment 交單付款DPI disposable personal income 個人可支配收入DPOB date and place of birth 出生時間和地點DPP damp proofing 防潮的Dr. debit 借記、借方D. R.; DR discount rate 貼現(xiàn)率、折扣率Dr debtor 債務(wù)人DR deposit receipt 存單、存款收據(jù)dr. drawer 借方DS; d/s days after sight(d

25、ays sight) 見票后日(付款) ds.; ds days 日dstn. destination 日的地(港) DTC Deposit taking company 接受存款公司DTC Deposit Trust Company 儲蓄信托公司dup.; dupl.; dupte. duplicate 副本DVP delivery versus payment 付款交貨dy.; d/y day; delivery 日、交貨dz dozen 一打E. exchange; export 買賣所、輸出E. & O. E. errors and omissions excepted 如有錯漏，可加

26、更正e.a.o.n. except as otherwise noted 除非另有闡明EAT earnings after tax 稅后收益EB ex budgetary 預(yù)算外EBIT earnings before interest and tax 扣除利息和稅金前收益EBS Electronic Broking Service 電子經(jīng)紀(jì)效力系統(tǒng)EBT earning before taxation 稅前盈利EC European Community; European Commission 歐洲共同體、歐洲委員會EC export credit 出口信貸EC error correcte

27、d 錯誤更正Ec. exempli causa 例如Ec. ex coupon 無息票ECA export credit agency 出口信貸機構(gòu)ECAFE Economic Commission for Asia and the Far East 亞洲及遠(yuǎn)東經(jīng)濟委員會ECE Economic Commission for Europe 歐洲經(jīng)濟委員會ECG Export Credit Guarantee 出口信譽擔(dān)保ECI export credit insurance 出口信譽保險ECR export credit refinancing 出口信貸再融資ECT estimated com

28、pletion time 估計開工時間ECU European Currency Unit 歐洲貨幣單位E/D export declaration 出口申報單ED ex dividend 無紅利、除息、股利除外EDD estimated delivery date 估計交割日EDI electronic data interchange 電子數(shù)據(jù)交換EDOC effective date of change 有效更改日期EDP Electronic Data Processing 電子數(shù)據(jù)自理E. E.; e.e errors excepted 如有錯誤，可加更正EERI Effective

29、 Exchange Rate Indexes of Hong Kong 港匯指數(shù)EET East European Time 東歐時間EF export finance 出口融資EF Exchange Fund 外匯基金EFT electronic funds transfer 電子資金轉(zhuǎn)帳EFTA European Free Trade Area (Association)歐洲自在貿(mào)易區(qū)協(xié)會 EGM Extraordinary Genaral Meeting 特別股東大會EIB Export-Import Bank 進(jìn)出口銀行EIL WB Economic Integration Loan

30、世界銀行經(jīng)濟一體化貸款EL export license 出口答應(yīng)證ELI extra low impurity 極少雜質(zhì)EMF European Monetary Fund 歐洲貨幣基金EMIP equivalent mean investment period 等值平均投資期EMP end-of month payment 月末付款EMP European main ports 歐洲主要港口EMS European Monetary System 歐洲貨幣體系EMS express mail service 郵政特快專遞EMU European Monetary Union 歐洲貨幣聯(lián)盟e

31、nc enclosed 停業(yè)encl(s)附件encd. enclosed 附件End.end. endorsement 背書Entd. entered 登記人EOA effective on or about 大約在生效EOD every other day 每隔一日EOE European Options Exchange 歐洲期權(quán)買賣EOM end of month 月底EOQ economic order quantity 最底訂貨量EOS end of season 季末EOU export-oriented unit 出口型單位EOY end of year 年終EPD earli

32、est possible date 最早能夠日期EPN export promissory note 出口匯票EPOS electronic point of sale 電子銷售點EPR earnings price ratio 收益價錢比率EPR effective protection rate 有效維護率EPS earnings per share 每股收益額、每股盈利額E. P. T excess profit tax 超額利潤稅EPVI excess present value index 超現(xiàn)值指數(shù)EPZ export processing zone 出口加工區(qū)ERM exchan

33、ge rate mechanism 匯率機制ERS Export Refinance Scheme 出口再融資方案ESOP Employee Stock Ownership Plan 職工持股方案Est. estate 財富、遺產(chǎn)EST Eastern Standard Time 美國東部規(guī)范時間et seq. et sequents 以下ETA estimated time of arrival 估計到達(dá)時間ETD estimated tiem of departure 估計出發(fā)時間ETDZ Economic and Technological Development Zone 經(jīng)濟技術(shù)開發(fā)

34、區(qū)ETLT equal to or less than 等于或少于ETS estimated time of sailing 估計啟航時間EU European Union 歐盟EUA European Units of Account 歐洲記帳單位ex.; exch exchange 匯兌、況換excl. exclusive 另外、不在內(nèi)ex cont. from contract 從合同ex cp. ex coupon 無息票ex div. ex dividend 無股息Exp. export 出口Extd. extend 展期EXW ex works 工廠交貨價f feet 英尺F de

35、alt in flat 無息買賣的f. following (page)接下頁f. fairs 定期集市F. A. face amount 票面金額F. A. fixed assets 固定資產(chǎn)F. A freight agent 貨運代理行FA free alongside 啟運港船邊交貨FABB Fellow of the British Association of Accountants and Auditors 英國會計師和審計師協(xié)會會員FAC facility 設(shè)備、設(shè)備f.a.c. fast as can 盡快FACT factor analysis chart techniqu

36、e 要素分析圖解法fad. free delivery (discharge, dispatch)免費送貨F. A. F. free at factory 工廠交貨FAIA Fellow of the Association of International Accountants 國際會計協(xié)會會員F. A. Q fair average quality 貨品中等平均質(zhì)量F. A. S. free alongside ship 發(fā)運地船邊交貨價FASB Financial Accounting Standards Boards 財務(wù)會計規(guī)范委員會FAT fixed asset transfer

37、 固定資產(chǎn)轉(zhuǎn)移FAT factory acceptance test 工廠驗收實驗FB foreign bank 外國銀行F. B. E. foreign bill of exchange 外國匯票F. C. fixed capital 固定資本F. C. fixed charges 固定費用F. C. future contract 遠(yuǎn)期合同fc. franc 法郎FCA Fellow of the Institute of Chartered Accountants 特許會計師學(xué)會會員FCG foreign currency guarantee 外幣擔(dān)保FCL full container

38、 load 整貨柜裝載FCL/LCL full container load/less (than)整裝/分卸FCR forwarders cargo receipt 貨運代理行收據(jù)FCT forwarding agents certificate of transport 貨運代理行領(lǐng)貨證fd. fund 資金FDB method fixed rate on declining balance method 定率遞減余額折舊法FDI foreign direct investment 外商直接投資FDIC Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation 聯(lián)邦儲蓄保

39、險公司FE foreign exchange 外匯FE future exchange 遠(yuǎn)期外匯FF French franc 法國法郎fib free into barge 駁船上的交貨價FIBC financial institution buyer credit policy 金融機構(gòu)買方信貸險FIFO first in, first out 先進(jìn)先出法fin. stadg.(stndg.)資信情況fin. stat. (F/S)財務(wù)報表fin.yr. financial year 財政年度FINA following items not available 以下工程不可獲得FIO fr

40、ee in and out 自在進(jìn)出F. I. T free of income tax 免交所得稅fl. florin 盾FLG finance lease guarantee 金融租賃擔(dān)保flt. flat 無利息FMV fair market value 合理市價FO free out 包括卸貨費在內(nèi)的運費fo. folio 對折、頁碼FOB free on board 啟運港船上交貨、離岸價錢FOB airport FOB airport (啟運)機場交貨價 FOBST free on board stowed and trimming 包括清理及平倉的離岸價錢F.O.C. free

41、of charge 免費FOCUS Financial and Operations Combined Uniform Single Report 財務(wù)運營綜合報告FOK fill or kill 要么買進(jìn)或賣出，要么取消FOR free on rail (or road)鐵路或公路上交貨價ford., fwd forward; forwarded 轉(zhuǎn)遞FOREX foreign exchange 外匯FOS free on steamer 蒸汽船上交貨價 FOUO for official use only 僅用于公事FOW, f. o. w. free on wagon 啟運站火車上交貨價

42、 FOX Futures and Options Exchange 期貨和期權(quán)買賣所FP floating policy 浮動政策FP fully paid 已全付的FRA forward rate agreement 遠(yuǎn)期利率協(xié)議FRCD floating rate certificate of deposit 浮動利率存單frt., frgt. forward 期貨、遠(yuǎn)期合約free case no charge for case 免費事例FREF fixed rate export finance 固定利率出口融資frt. & grat. freight and gratuity 運費及

43、酬金Frt. fwd freight forward 運費待付Frt. ppd freight prepaid 運費已付FS final settlement 最后結(jié)算FSR feasibility study report 可行性研討報告FTW free trade wharf 碼頭買賣FTZ free trade zone 自在貿(mào)易區(qū)fut. futures 期貨、未來FV face value 面值FVA fair value accounting 合理價值法FWD forward (exchange) 遠(yuǎn)期合約F.X. foreign exchange 外匯FX broker fore

44、ign exchange broker 外匯經(jīng)紀(jì)人fxd fixed 固定的FXRN fixed rate note 定息票據(jù)FY fiscal year (financial year) 財政務(wù)年度fy. pd. fully paid 全部付訖FYI for your information 供您參考g gallon; grain; gram (s) ;gold 加侖；格令；克; 金G. A. general agent 總代理商、總代理人GA go ahead 辦理、可行GAAP general Accepted Accounting Principles 通用會計準(zhǔn)那么GAAS Gene

45、rally Accepted Auditing Standard 通用審計規(guī)范GAC General Administration of Customs 海關(guān)總署gal., gall gallon 加侖gas. gasoline 汽油GATT General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade 關(guān)稅及貿(mào)易總協(xié)定GCL government concessional loan 政府優(yōu)惠貸款GDP gross domestic product 國內(nèi)消費總值gds. goods 商品、貨物GJ general journal 普通日記帳GL general ledger 總

46、分類帳gm. gram(s) 克GMP graduated payment mortgage 遞增付款按揭GND gross national demand 國民總需求GNE gross national expeditures 國民支出總額GNP gross national product 國民消費總值GOFO gold forward rate 黃金遠(yuǎn)期利率GP gross profit 毛利GPP general purchasing power 總購買才干gr. (grs.)gross weight 毛重GR gross revenue 毛收入GS gross sales 銷售總額G

47、SP generalised system of preferences 普惠制GTM good this month 本月有效GTW good this week 本星期有效HAB house air bill 航空托運單HAWB house air waybill 航空托運單HCA historical cost accounting 歷史本錢會計hdqrs. headquarters 總部hg. hectogram 一百公克HIBOR Hong Kong Interbank Offered Rate 香港銀行同業(yè)拆借利率hifo highest-in, first-out 高入先出法H.

48、 in D. C. holder in due course 正當(dāng)持票人Hi-Q high quality 高質(zhì)量HIRCS high interest rate currencies 高利率貨幣hi-tech high technology 高技術(shù)HKD Hong Kong dollar 香港元HKI Hong Kong Index 香港指數(shù)hl. hectoliter 百升hldg. holding 控股Hond honored 如期支付的HSCPI Hang Seng Consumer Price Index 恒生消費價錢指數(shù)HSI Hang Seng Index 恒生指數(shù)hwevr.

49、however 無論如何Hz hertz 赫茲I. A. intangible assets 無形資產(chǎn)I & A inventory and allocations 庫存和分配IAS International Accounting Standard 國際會計規(guī)范IB investment banking 投資銀行業(yè)) I. B. invoice book 發(fā)票簿IBA International Bank Association 國際銀行家協(xié)會IBBR interbank bid rate 銀行間報價利率I. B. I invoice book inward 購貨發(fā)票簿IBNR incurr

50、ed but not reported 已發(fā)生未報告I. B. O. invoice book outward 銷貨發(fā)票簿IBOR inter-bank offered rate 銀行間的拆借利率ICB international competitive bidding 國際競標(biāo)ICIA International Credit Insurance Association 國際信譽保險協(xié)會ICJ International Court of Justice 國際法庭ICM international capital market 國際資本市場ICONs index currency optio

51、n notes 指數(shù)貨幣期權(quán)票據(jù)ICOR incremental capital-output ratio 資本產(chǎn)出增量比I. C. U. International Code Used 國際運用的電碼IDB industrial development bond 工業(yè)開展債券IDB Inter-American Development Bank 泛美開發(fā)銀行IDB inter-dealer broker 買賣商之間經(jīng)紀(jì)人IDC intangible development cost 無形開發(fā)本錢IDR international depositary receipt 國際存放單據(jù)IE ind

52、irect export 間接出口I. F. insufficient fund 存款缺乏IFB invitation for bids 招標(biāo)約請I. G. imperial gallon 英制加侖IL, I/L import licence 進(jìn)口答應(yīng)證ILC irrevocable letter of credit 不可撤銷信譽證IMF International Monetary Fund 國際貨幣基金組織imp. import 進(jìn)口，輸入Inc. incorporated 注冊有限)公司incl. inclusive 包括在內(nèi)incldd. included 已包含在內(nèi)incldg. i

53、ncluding 包含inl. haul inland haulage 內(nèi)陸運輸費用INLO in lieu of 替代Ins, ins. insurance 保險inst. instant 即期、分期付款I(lǐng)nstal., instal. installment 分期付款I(lǐng)nt., int. interest 利息inv., Inv. invoice 發(fā)票、付款通知in trans (I. T.)在(運輸)途中inv.doc./attach. invoice with documentnbspattached 附提貨單的發(fā)票Invt., invt. inventory 存貨I-O input-

54、output 輸入-輸出IOU I owe you 借據(jù)IOV inter-office voucher 內(nèi)部傳票IPN industrial promissory note 工業(yè)匯票IPO initial public offering 初次出賣股票IQ import quota 進(jìn)口配額IR Inland Revenue 國內(nèi)稅收I. R. inward remittance 匯入款項IRA individual retirement account 個人退休金帳戶IRA interest rate agreement 利率協(xié)議IRR interest rate risk 利率風(fēng)險IRR

55、internal rate of return 內(nèi)部收益率irred. irredeemable 不可贖回的IRS interest rate swap 利率調(diào)期IS International System 公制度量衡ISIC International Standard Industrial Classification 國際規(guī)范產(chǎn)業(yè)分類IT information technology 信息技術(shù)IT international tolerance 國際允許誤差I(lǐng)/T income tax 所得稅ITC investment tax credit 投資稅收抵免ITO Internation

56、al Trade Organization 國際貿(mào)易組織ITS intermarket trading system 跨市場買賣系統(tǒng)IV investment value 投資價值J., Jour. journal 日記帳J. A. (J/A) 結(jié)合共管帳簿J. D. B. journal day-book 分類日記帳J/F, j/f journal folio 日記帳頁數(shù)J. V. joint venture 合資運營企業(yè)J. V. journal voucher 分錄憑單JVC joint venture company 合資公司K. D. knocked down 拆散K. D. kno

57、cked down price 成交價錢kg kilogram 千克kilom. kilometer 千米kv kilovolt 千 伏kw kilowatt 千瓦KWH kilowatt-hour 千瓦小時L listed (securities)證券上市L., (Led.)ledger分類帳L. lira 里拉L. liter 公升L. A. (L/A) 授權(quán)書L. A. liquid assets 流動資產(chǎn)L. B. letter book 書信備查簿LB licensed bank 答應(yīng)銀行l(wèi)b pound 磅LC (L/C) 信譽證LCL/FCL less than containe

58、r load/full container load 拼裝/整拆LCL/LCL less than container load/less than container load 拼裝/拼拆L.& D. loans and discounts 放款及貼現(xiàn)L&D loss and damage 損失和損壞ldg. loading 裝卸貨L/F ledger folio 分類帳頁數(shù)LG letter of guarantee 保函Li. liability 負(fù)債LI letter of interest (intent) 意向書lifo (LIFO) last in,first out 后進(jìn)先出法

59、L. I. P. (LIP)life insurance policy人壽保險單LIRCs low interest rate currencies 低利率貨幣L/M list of materials 資料清單LMT local mean time 當(dāng)?shù)匾?guī)范時間LRP limited recourse project 有限追索工程LRPF limited recourse project financing 有限追索工程融資i. s. lump sum 一次付款總額i. s. t. local standard time 當(dāng)?shù)匾?guī)范時間LT long term 長期Ltd. limited 有

60、限公司 m million 百萬M matured bond 到期的債券M mega- 百萬M milli- 千分之一m. meter, mile 米、英里M&A merger & acquisition 兼并收買MA my account 本人帳戶Mat. maturity 到期日Max., max maximum 最大量M. B. memorandum book 備忘錄MBB mortgage-backed bonds 抵押支持的債券MBO management by objectives 目的管理M/C marginal credit 信貸限額m/c metallic currency