Unit 1 How can we become good learners.Section A 詞匯講解課件2022-2023學年人教版九年級英語全冊

1、人教版英語九年級上冊Unit 1 Section A詞匯講解textbook /tekstbk/ n. 教科書；課本可數(shù)名詞The new term begins , we have over ten textbooks each.新學期開學了,我們?nèi)耸质畮妆緯?構(gòu)詞法記單詞textbook 是復合詞，textbook=text + book。常見含有book 的復合詞有：guidebook 旅游指南；storybook 故事書；notebook 筆記本。conversation /knvsen/ n. 交談；談話常指非正式場合下的談話，既可作可數(shù)名詞，也可作不可數(shù)名詞。(1) have co

2、nversations/a ( long/short)conversation with sb. about sth. 就某事與某人交談(2) make(up) a conversation = make a dialog 編對話(3) to start a conversation 開始對話，主動攀談(4) be in conversation with sb. 在與某人談話(指談話正在進行中)conversation /knvsen/ n. 交談；談話格言記單詞：Your conversation is the mirror of your thoughts.言為心聲。溫馨提示：聽力題干中

3、經(jīng)常用到這句話哦！Where does the conversation/dialogue take place?aloud /lad/ adv. 大聲地；出聲地英文解釋 in a voice that other people can hearaloud 作副詞，通常位于動詞之后，沒有比較級和最高級。常與shout、cry、read 等詞連用。e.g. She reads aloud so that everyone can hear her.她大聲地讀以便大家都能聽到。practice /prkts/ v. 練習英文解釋 to train regularly in order to imp

4、rove a skill（1）作動詞，后可接名詞、代詞或動詞的-ing 形式（短語）等。（2）作不可數(shù)名詞，意為“練習”。e.g. Students get lots of practice in the Japanese club.學生們在英語俱樂部得到了大量的練習。常接動詞的-ing 形式的動詞及短語口訣：完成, 練習, 盼望, 忙(finish, practice, look forward to, be busy)；考慮, 建議, 不禁, 想(consider, suggest, cant help, feel like)；錯過, 習慣, (別)放棄(miss, be used to,

5、(not)give up)；繼續(xù),喜歡,(加)介意(keep on, enjoy, mind)。pronunciation /prnnsien/ n. 發(fā)音；讀音可數(shù)名詞, 表示單詞發(fā)音個數(shù)不可數(shù)名詞, 表示發(fā)音方法或能力the pronunciation of的發(fā)音pronunciation pronounce動詞形式improve /mpruv/ v. 提高，改善用作不及物動詞e.g. Our quality of life has improved a lot in recent years.最近幾年我們的生活質(zhì)量改善了很多。用作不及物動詞I need to improve my spo

6、ken English.我需要提高我的英語口語水平。improvement n. 改善構(gòu)詞法:v . + -ment n .movement n . 移動agreement n . 協(xié)議management n . 管理establishment n . 建立，設立patient /pent/ adj. 有耐心的英文解釋 adj. 有耐心的( able to wait calmly for a long time or accept difficulties without being angry) n. 病人(a sick person)patient 的詞形變換：patience n .

7、耐心in patience 耐心地patiently adv . 有耐心地impatient adj . 沒耐心的Patient的相關(guān)詞組(1) be patient with sb. /sth. 對某人/ 某事有耐心 e.g. Our teachers are patient with us. 老師對我們有耐心。(2) be patient to do sth. 有耐心做某事 e.g. Please be patient to enjoy your moment in the park. 請耐心享受你在公園的這一刻吧。expression /kspren/ n. 表情；表示；表達方式作可數(shù)名

8、詞講express v . 表達，常用詞組 express. to sb. 向某人表達構(gòu)詞法記單詞：-ion是常見的名詞后綴，常加在動詞后， 表示“行為；狀態(tài)”。e.g. invent invention discuss discussiondiscover /dskv(r)/ v. 發(fā)現(xiàn)；發(fā)覺英文解釋 to be the first person to become aware that a particular place or thing exists/to find sb./sth. that was hidden or that you did not expect to findd

9、iscover 的詞形變化： discover+y discovery n . 發(fā)現(xiàn), 發(fā)現(xiàn)物 discover+erdiscoverer n . 發(fā)現(xiàn)者（1）discover+n./pron.（2）discover+ 從句 發(fā)現(xiàn)secret /sikrt/ n. 秘密；秘訣 adj. 秘密的；保密的secret 的常見搭配：the secret to/ of. 的秘訣keep the secret =keep sth. to oneself 保守秘密keep sth. secret 對某事保密（其中 secret 是形容詞作賓語補足語）所屬關(guān)系用to的情況口訣:鑰匙答案紀念碑,注釋索引和附錄

10、,出口入口橋與路,參觀介紹和秘密。the key to the bikethe answer to the questionthe Monument to the Peoples Heroesthe note to the textthe exit to the cinemathe bridge to knowledgethe way to the schoollook up(在詞典或參考書中) 查閱；抬頭看查一下字典應該譯成look up the new word in the dictionary不能說成look up the dictionarylook 的常用短語：look out 當

11、心 look at 看 look for 尋找look after 照顧 look down upon/on sb.輕視某人look through 瀏覽 look up to 欽佩；仰慕look forward to doing 期待做 look over 檢查repeat /rpit/ v. 重復；重做re- 前綴表重復e.g. Repeat these three words daily: reduce, reuse and recycle.每日重復“減少，再利用和再循環(huán)”這三個詞。note /nt/ n. 筆記；記錄 v. 注意；指出takes notes做筆記作動詞，其后跟名詞、代詞或that 從句。e.g. I failed to note that he had left. 我沒注意到他已經(jīng)走了。note 的一詞多義：便條，a thank-you note 一封感謝信注釋，批注 notes on the text 課文注釋紙幣，a five-pound note 一張五英