2022年江蘇省鹽城市東臺(tái)市三倉(cāng)片區(qū)中考試題猜想英語(yǔ)試卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫(xiě)在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫(xiě)在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫(xiě)上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無(wú)效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答

2、題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Have you invited Joe and Linda to dinner?Yes, of course. But _ of them accepted.AnoneBneitherCbothDall2、Her sister goes to the Music Club _ every Monday morning.Aat B/ Con Din3、 Robert, Im afraid I _ finish the work today. It doesnt matter, you may finish it tomorrow.AneedntBcantCmust

3、ntDshouldnt4、 _ good time we had at the party last night! Yes. It was _exciting party that I would never forget it.AWhat; soBHow; suchCWhat a; such anDHow a; so an5、Im afraid Tony cant use the new cell phone _.AprobablyBespeciallyCnaturallyDproperly6、We watched an interesting show and _ some gifts_

4、our parents.Abought, forBbuy, forCbought, toDbuy, to7、-Nowadays, many people are getting used to posting photos of themselves or their daily lives on Facebook or We Chat -_.AIts their pleasureBBut I dont think its safeCOK. I will take your adviceDLet me have a look at them8、The result is _ worse tha

5、n we thought!Amore Beven Cgreat Dmuch more9、 Lucy will come to our party. Are you sure? She _ come. Her mother is ill and she has to look after her today.Amay notBwouldCmustDneednt10、“Lichun” falls _ February 4th this year. It is the beginning of spring and the first of the 24 solar terms of the Chi

6、nese lunar calendar.AatBinConDof. 完形填空11、完形填空.通讀下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后從各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。As a single mother of four children and working at a low-paid job, I couldnt get enough money for the family, but we had _on the table, clothes on our backs, and if not a lot, always enough. Not knowing we were

7、poor, my kids just thought I was _. Ive always been glad about that.Christmas was coming, and although there wasnt enough _ for a lot of gifts, we planned to hold a family party. And the big excitement for the kids was the fun of Christmas _.The children planned weeks before, asking _ what they want

8、ed for Christmas. Luckily, I had saved $120 for them to buy _.The big day arrived. I gave each kid a twenty-dollar note and _ them to look for gifts of about four dollars each. Then everyone scattered(散開(kāi)). We had two hours to shop; then we would _ again at the “Santas Workshop”.On the way home, ever

9、yone was in high Christmas spirits, _ my younger daughter, Ginger, who was unusually _. She had only one small, flat bag with a few candies fifty-cent candies! I was so angry, but I didnt say anything _ we got home. I called her into my bedroom and closed the door, ready to be angry again.This is wh

10、at she told me: “I was looking _, thinking of what to buy, and I_ to read the little cards on the 1 One was for a little girl, four years old, and all she _for Christmas was a doll(玩具娃娃). So I took the card off the tree and bought the doll for her. We have so much and she doesnt have anything.”I nev

11、er felt so _ as I did that day.1AbowlsBforksCchopsticksDfood2AbusyBseriousCstrictDkind3AeffortBroomCtimeDmoney4AshoppingBtravelingCpartiesDgreetings5Athe otherBeach otherCanotherDall of them6AtoysBclothesCpresentsDbills7AmadeBremindedCinvitedDspoke8AdrawBstayCmoveDmeet9AincludingBbesidesCexceptDbesi

12、de10AquietBexcitedChappyDsad11AsinceBafterCwhileDuntil12AoutBoverCforwardDaround13AforgotBstoppedCfailedDhated14AwantedBdidCgotDplayed15ApainfulBrichChelplessDangry. 語(yǔ)法填空12、I knew we needed to find that shoe, for our mother couldnt afford new shoes. I had to go back to find it, so I told my sister t

13、o wait right1.A man heard it and stopped me just2I walked off. He asked me, “You are leaving your sister here to find the shoe? What would you do if she is not here when you return?” I didnt know how to answer that question. He3, “Its OK if you cant find the shoe, but it is not OK to lose your siste

14、r.” Then he sent us to mums workplace by taxi.During my whole life I have depended on the kindness of many strangers, I feel sorry that I cant find them and say thank you. I do not even remember what their faces4, but they taught me a lesson - people are more important than things. 閱讀理解A13、閱讀理解（20 小

15、題，每小題 2 分，共40 分）One day Mrs Black visited her family doctor, Mr Dodd. Mr Dodd was an old funny man with a beard. “Whats the problem ?” the doctor asked her. “I am very worried about my son, Jake,” Mrs Black said, “I cant stop him from betting. He spends all his money betting on horse races. And even

16、 worse hell bet on everything. It doesnt matter what it is.” The doctor said, “Ive saved many people from gambling before. Send him to me.”The next day Mrs Black sent her son to see the doctor. While they were talking , the boy was looking at the doctors beard. Suddenly he said, “I bet you $ 50 that

17、 your beard is not a real one.” “Oh, no, ” the doctor said. “Can I pull your beard and find out ?” the boy said. The doctor thought this is a good way to teach him a lesson; so he said, “Ok, if my beard is real , you will have to pay me $ 50.” The boy pulled it and soon found out it was real. The do

18、ctor laughed.Two days later the doctor telephoned Mrs Black, “I think Ive saved your son.” He told her the story. But Mrs Black said, “Youre wrong. Youve made him worse.” “How can that be ?” the doctor asked . “Before he went to see you, he bet me $ 100 that you would ask him to pull your beard !”根據(jù)

19、材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1Why did Mrs Black ask Mr Dodd to help her ?ABecause Mr Dodd was Mrs Blacks friend.BBecause Mr Dodd was a funny man.CBecause Jake believed Mr Dodd.DBecause Mr Dodd was Mrs Blacks family doctor.2Whats wrong with Mrs Black ?AShe had a bad cold.BShe worried about her son.CMr bla

20、cks son had a fever.DShe worried about her money.3Which of the following sentences isTRUE?AJake was badly ill and had to see the doctor.BThe writer tells us that children mustnt bet on horse races.CJakes problem was that he liked betting too much.DThe doctor himself liked gambling, too.4Who got mone

21、y in the story ?AThe boy and his mother.BNobody except the doctor.CThe doctor and Jake.DNobody except Jake.5Which is the best title for the story ?ADoctors Are Clever BThe Expensive BeardCHorse Races Are Bad DAn Unusual BetB14、Bassanio looked at the three boxes, but he didnt read the writing on them

22、. He looked at the gold and silver. “The world is tricked by appearances，” he said. “People often hide ordinary things with beautiful gold, silver, and jewels. People always agree with those who speak well, even if they say foolish things. Many people who seem brave are cowards(懦夫). I dont want thes

23、e beautiful boxes of gold and silver. I will choose the lead(鉛) box with its ordinary colour. It speaks more to me than all the gold and silver in the world. Please give me the key to the lead box. Let happiness be mine.” When Bassanio opened the box and saw the picture of Portia inside it, he loved

24、 her even more because the picture was very beautiful, but Portia herself was even more beautiful than the picture.The writing inside the box told him that he had chosen the right box. It said that he should go to Portia and look into her eyes. She would be his wife. Bassanio could not believe it.“I

25、s it really true? Will you really be my wife? I am afraid to believe it until you say so.” Bassanio asked Portia.“Look at me，” said Portia. “I am yours. Everything I am and everything I have is yours. Until now, I was the ruler(統(tǒng)治者) of this palace, master of my servants, and queen of myself. Now the

26、 palace, the servants and I are yours. I give them to you with this ring. Let it always be the symbol(象征) of our love. If you lose this ring, or sell it, or give it away, it will mean that you no longer love me.1What kind of box did Bassanio choose?AGold. BSilver. CLead. DWood.2What did Bassanio see

27、 in the box?AA dead animal.BA picture of a fool.CA picture of Portia.DLots of jewels.3What did Portia give to Bassanio?AA ring. BA key.CA picture. DA box.4Why did Bassanio choose the lead box?ABecause he didnt like gold and silver.BBecause he knew that Portias picture was in the lead box.CBecause Po

28、rtia told him to choose the lead box.DBecause he thought that the world is tricked by appearances and the lead box speaks more to him than all the gold and silver in the world.C15、For those who haven t heard of it，the Apple watch is the latest invention from the creators of the iPhone and Apple Mac.

29、 As the name suggests，this creation is a device（裝置）designed to tell us the time. This is Apple，however，and an Apple watch is never just a watch. Not only does it show us the time，but it also acts as a fitness monitor and a messaging device that can be connected with an iPhone. Is this a smart invent

30、ion or technology gone too far? While the Apple watch is stylish in appearance，I cant help but question certain aspects（方面）of the new device. Is it a positive thing to be able to receive messages through a watch，or is this another way of letting technology upset our social lives? Thanks to the inven

31、tion of the smartwatch，we will no longer have to reach for our phones to check our messages. Imagine the possible results. A group of friends sitting at a table in a restaurant will overlook each other as everyone will be too busy watching their wrists in expectation of a new message. Students will

32、have a way of checking their inbox during school，despite the fact that using mobile phones is not allowed in class. The list goes on. Although smartwatches may make communicating through technology easier, it seems that using them could actually hinder face to face communication. Much like a phone，t

33、he watch would also need to be charged（充電）every day. This is yet another aspect of the device which sets it apart from any“normal watch. If, like me，you struggle when remembering to put your phone on charge，this is not necessarily a positive thing. I do have to agree，however, the watch has some inte

34、resting and purposeful functions（功能） As a fitness monitor, the device can be used to create and record exercise activities. This could be of particular interest to outdoor fans. While there are several existing Android Apps that can already do this，I can see that the Apple watch would be a more conv

35、enient way of exercising without a mobile phone. The question remains，however, is the price worth the benefits? While there are clearly both advantages and disadvantages when it comes to Apple s latest invention，I personally like my single-purpose watch that simply tells me the time！What about you?W

36、ould you be interested in having a smartwatch?1Thanks to the invention of the Apple watch， Astudents don t use computers in classBmobile phones don t need to be chargedCmessages can be checked without phonesDoutdoor activities have become more popular2The underlined word hinder in Paragraph 3 probab

37、ly means“ ”Amake up Bhold back Cdepend on Dlook after3From the passage，we can team that the writer Aworries about the safety of the smartwatchBthinks highly of the progress of technologyCintroduces the newest kind of smartphonesDprefers single-purpose watches that tell the time4What is probably the

38、best title for this passage?AThe Apple Watch：The Latest InventionBThe Apple Watch：Smart and FashionableCThe Apple Watch：Technology Gone Too Far?DThe Apple Watch：A Convenient Way to Exercise?D16、The Beijing Undergrounds Line Ten will soon have 40 “reverse vending machines（有償自動(dòng)回收機(jī)）”,which will pay peo

39、ple for their empty plastic bottles.“We have placed two such machines at Beijing Capital International Airport and four at the citys underground stations . They have been well received so far ,” said Feng Juan , an engineer from the company which makes the machines . “people are encouraged and paid

40、for turning waste into treasure .More than 30,000 empty bottles have been collected since December,” she said .If something else , such as waste paper , is thrown into the machine , the machine will spit（吐）it out .“Supported by the government , the reverse vending machined will be introduced to coll

41、eges and universities soon ,”Feng said . The company is also considering covering more recycling materials, including used books and teaching materials .“Long-term plans call for about 2,000 reverse vending machines to be placed throughout the city in the next few years , including 80 at colleges an

42、d universities , shopping malls , communities and office buildings,” Feng said.Chang Tao , director of the company , said that if the new project works well in the city , the company will consider the waste-to-treasure service to other developed cities in the eastern part of China .1Which sign proba

43、bly represents the meaning of the underlined word “recycling”?ABCD2Which of the following is an opinion rather than a fact ?AMore than 30,000 empty bottles have been collected .BFeng Juan and Chang Tao work in the same company .CThe machines might help people develop a recycling habit .DPeople are p

44、aid for putting empty plastic bottles into the machines .3Which of the following might be the best title for the passage ?AMachines help turn waste into treasureBA new machine has become popularCA creative project works well in ChinaDPeople are encouraged to collect bottlesE17、 You want to run acros

45、s the street to catch the bus which is leaving soon? But wait! Youd better not. If a policeman sees you, youll have to pay a fine (罰款).New traffic laws (交通法) say that if people cross the street when the light is red, they can be fined as much as 50 yuan.Traffic accidents killed more than 104,000 peo

46、ple in China last year. Chinese cities have more cars than ever. Drivers and pedestrians (行人) must work together to make the streets safer.The law has new rules for drivers and pedestrians. Drivers have to slow down when they are close to crosswalks. If people are in a crosswalk, cars must stop to l

47、et them pass.There are rules for bus drivers, too. If bus drivers smoke, drink or make phone calls while driving, they can be fined. Buses that carry too many people are also against the law.Pedestrians will have to walk more safely under the new law. They must cross streets at crosswalks. Also, the

48、yshouldnt climb over the fences (柵欄) along streets.Do you bike to school? Its not a good idea to carry classmates on the back. You could be fined 50 yuan. And stay in the bike lane (慢車道) when youre riding. The big roads are for cars and buses.Do you like to ride your uncles motorbike? When you put o

49、n your helmet (頭盔), ask him to put one on, too. People on motorbikes must wear helmets, the new law says. If they dont, theyll have to pay 200 yuan.Do you ride in cars often? Dont forget to put on your seat belt (安全帶), even if youre going for a short taxi ride. It could save your life.If you see a h

50、it-and run (肇事逃逸), tell the police. They may give you a reward (獎(jiǎng)賞). And dont be afraid to help people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accident. Dont worry about money. The new law says that doctors must take care of them even if they cant pay right away.1Dont go across the road when _.Athe l

51、ight is greenBthe light is redCthe bus is leavingDtraffic is busy2What does the word “crosswalk” mean is Chinese?A過(guò)馬路B人行橫道C立交橋D車行道3If you are a bus driver, _while you are driving, according to the new traffic laws.Ayou can make a phone callByou cant talk to othersCyou cant smokeDyou can drink4When y

52、ou ride in a car, the first thing you must do is _.Ato put on the helmetBto tip the driverCto put on the seat beltDto see if it carries too many people5You should do all the following EXCEPT _.Acarrying your classmate on the back when youre riding a bikeBphoning the police when you see a hit-and-run

53、Chelping people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accidentDwearing your helmet while riding a motorbikeF18、 Since 2005, office workers in Japan have been allowed to wear T-shirts and shorts to work, instead of business suits and ties. Why? The answer is simple. The government is trying to reduc

54、e the use of air conditioners.Although air conditioners make our lives easier in hot weather, they can be bad for the environment. The coolers use a great deal of electricity to function and add to the effects of global warming.But it is a vicious (惡性的) cycle. As temperatures rise, there will be mor

55、e need for air conditioning.Pawel Wargocki, an expert at the Technical University of Denmark, told The New York Times: “The air conditioning causes a huge problem to global climate and energy use.” He added, “More and more air conditioners are used. Its very dangerous.”We cant live with air conditio

56、ning. But the thing is, we cant live without it either. Scientific studies have shown that if indoor temperatures are high in hot weather, people will suffer from certain health problems and have a lower productivity.For example, when air conditioners were turned down in Japanese offices, the room t

57、emperature rose to 3 or higher. As a result, workers started getting headaches, and feeling sleepy.They couldnt give all their attention to work and their productivity dropped by 2 percent, which means they did 30 minutes less work each day, according to Shinichi Tanabe, a professor of architecture

58、at Waseda University in Tokyo, Japan.So the best way to balance our comfort with environmental awareness is to change our expectations. Most of the time, its not that the room is too hot, but that we are used to it being cooler.“The temperature many Americans find most comfortable indoors in summer

59、21C feels uncomfortable to most Europeans, who find it too cold.” said Michael Sivak, professor at a University of Michigan, US. He said it is because Europeans care more about the environment and are willing to accept a bit more heat in summer.Also, we can try to change our daily behavior. Open the

60、 windows to let air in, for example. Turning on the air conditioner is not the only way to make us feel comfortable.1What did the Japanese government do to reduce the use of air conditioners?ATo allow the workers to wear T-shirts to work.BTo stop the workers from using air conditioners.CTo let peopl