2022-2023學(xué)年揚(yáng)州市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)中考英語四模試卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、 Whats the matter with Alan? His car broke down on the way. And . The car behind was out of control and hit Jim.Aa good miss is as good as a mile Bevery dog has

2、 its dayCthe early bird catches the worm Dit never rains but it pours2、Welcome to our school, ladies and gentlemen._, Id like to introduce myself.ATo my surprise BTo start with CTo be honest DAt least3、 I had a quarrel with my classmates this morning. What should I do now, Mum? You should think more

3、 of others if you want to _ them.Arun out Bshow off Ccome up with Dget on well with4、All our dreams can come true, as long as we have the _ to fight for them.AinterestBopinionCpraiseDcourage5、My mother always tells me that . So I always do my best while studying.Ano pain, no gain Btoo many cooks spo

4、il the brothCmany hands make light work Dthe grass is always greener on the other side6、Mum, we have won the game against Yuhua Middle School ._!AThank youBThe same to youCCongratulationsDNever mind7、Ma Yun is one of _ persons in the worldArichBricherCthe richest8、一Bob,are you free at the moment? I

5、have to ask you some questions.一 .AIts a pleasure BYouve got it CHelp yourself DYes, go ahead9、Lets play basketball after class. That _ good.AlooksBfeelsCsmellsDsounds10、- Is Li Lei at school today?- No, he is at home _ he has a bad cold.AuntilBifCbecauseDso. 完形填空11、語法選擇閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從3

6、1-40各題所給的A、B、C、D選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。In a faraway place, there was a village. The village had 1 potatoes than anywhere else in the country. In the harvest season, 2 tons of potatoes were dug out of the ground. Before the potatoes were sent to the market, the villagers would 3 divide the pota

7、toes into three groups: large, medium and small.In this village there was a young man who received his share of the potatoes. While the other villagers 4 ,he just walked around the village laughing and talking. The villagers thought he was lazy, and they worried 5 this man would never get his potato

8、es ready in time. However, they were greatly surprised to find that the mans potatoes 6 perfectly into three groups when it was time for the villagers to go to the market. After 7 the man how he did it, they understood he was not lazy, but very clever. He had 8 cart(手推車)and put all the potatoes in i

9、t. When he pulled the cart along the rough(崎嶇 不平的)road, the potatoes moved up and down with it. In this way, the smaller potatoes moved to the bottom, the larger potatoes rose to the top and the medium 9 rested in the middle. Life is 10 this too. If we wisely do things, we can achieve double results

10、 with half the work.1AmanyBmuch moreCtoo manyDtoo much2AthousandsBthousand ofChundred ofDhundreds of3AbusyBbusierCbusilyDmore busily4AworkBwould workChad workedDwere working5AthatBwhichCwhatDhow6AdividedBare dividedCwere dividedDare dividing7Abeing askedBaskedCaskingDask8AaBanCtheD不填9AoneBonesCthese

11、Dthose10AforBasCaboutDlike. 語法填空12、Not everyone has the chance 1 ( be ) a detective(偵探). But I got one when I was 13 years old. It happened in 1988.One afternoon, I 2( walk ) down the street when I saw my fathers new car. I expected 3 (meet) my father, but to my surprise, I saw a young woman driving

12、 instead. My fathers car 4(steal) I thought. So I quickly stopped a taxi and got in. I said to the driver, Please 5(follow) that new car in front. And I told him why.The taxi driver had a car phone, and I asked him to call the police. Soon we heard the sound of a police car and its loudspeaker. The

13、police told the woman to stop her car. Our car came to a stop, too. I got out right now and 6(say) to the woman, Its not your car. Its my fathers. The woman smiled and said, Oh. Youre Mr. Johnsons younger son, right? I 7see) your photo at your fathers office. Before I could say another word, the wom

14、an explained that she was my fathers new assistant.My father asked her to take his computer to the shop to have it repaired. He lent his car. After 8(hear) her words, we called my father and he told us what she said was true. The police and the taxi driver laughed I felt very sorry. It was both the

15、first and last time for me to work as a detective. Dont you think my story funny?. 閱讀理解A13、In most parts of the world, many students help their school make less pollution. They join “environment clubs”. In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clean. Here are the things s

16、tudents often do.No-garbage lunches! How much do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will choose the class that makes the least garbage and report it to the whole school!No-car day! On a no-car day, nobody

17、comes to school in a car, not only the students but the teachers as well! Cars give pollution to our air, so remember to do such things: walk, jump, bike or run! Use your legs! Its very fun.Turn off the water! Do you know that some toilets can waste twenty to forty tons of water an hour? In a year,

18、that would fill a small river! In environment clubs, students mend those broken toilets.We love our environment. Lets work together to make it clean!This is the end of our radio programme. Wish you have a good night. This is Grace Brown.1Where is the passage from?AA newspaper. BA radio programme.CA

19、TV programme. DA magazine.2Every week they will report the class that _ to the whole school.Amakes the least garbage Bmakes the most garbageCthrows away garbage DBrings lunches in a bag3On a no-car day,_ dont drive cars to school.Athe students Bthe teachers Cnobody DBoth A and B4How much water can s

20、ome toilets waste half an hour?AA small river. BTwenty to forty tons.CTen to twenty tons. DHalf a small river.5Why did Grace Brown read this passage?ATo use his legs to walk, jump bike and run.BTo fill a small river.CTo ask students to make less pollution.DTo have fun.B14、A farmer carelessly lost an

21、 expensive gold watch in the barn on the farm, where he searched for everywhere but failed.So he put a notice on the gate of the farm: whoever finds the gold watch will be rewarded 100 dollars.People tried their best to look for the watch in order to get the reward. However, the barn was too large a

22、nd the straw in the barn was too thick. It was getting dark and they were still unable to find it. So they gave up the reward of 100 dollars one by one.But only a small boy was still not discouraged but kept looking for it .He had nothing to eat throughout the day. In order to solve the family probl

23、em, he looked forward to finding the gold watch and let his parents, brothers and sisters have a full meal.The night was already getting late, the boy was also tired. He was lying in the straw to have a rest when he heard a strange “tick-tock ”.He immediately held his breath and listened carefully,

24、and followed the sound. He found the watch and got the 100 dollars.Like the gold watch in the barn, success has been around us and spread in every corner of life. Only when we are calm and firmly look for it ,we can find it.1If someone found the gold watch, what would the farmer offer him?A100 yuan.

25、 B100 dollars.C100 pounds. D100 pence.2Why did the boy insist on looking for the gold watch?ABecause he liked the gold watch.BBecause he wanted to own the watch.CBecause he was silly.DBecause he wanted to get the reward.3The passage above is probably taken from_.AA newspaper Ba science bookCan adver

26、tisement Da notice4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe boy had no brothers or sisters.BThe boys family had a hard life.CIt was easy for the boy to find the watch.DThe farmer didnt look for the watch for himself5Of the following,which order is right according to the story? Th

27、e boy succeeded in finding the gold watch The farmer offered the boy a reward of 100 dollars A farmer lost a gold watch carelessly Many people tried to find the watch,but they failed.A BC DC15、Historic Canal(運(yùn)河) Places to VisitIf you want to visit a city with canals, is Venice the only choice you kn

28、ow? Let s know more about these places.Amsterdam, NetherlandsBeautiful canals probably arent the first thing that comes to your mind when you are thinking of Amsterdam, but Amsterdam actually has more canals than Venice. The first canals were built in the Middle Ages and Amsterdam has four main cana

29、ls now. Today, you can see the classic buildings, along any of the canals, In 2009, UNESCO named Amsterdams central canal ring a World Heritage Site.Stockholm, SwedenWater makes up nearly one-third of Swedens capital across 14 islands. Stockholm with a name “Beauty on Water”, is connected by a huge

30、canal network and 57 bridges. In winter, when the canals freeze over, locals and tourists visit there for ice-skating, which gives them the feeling like flying. Bruges, BelgiumJust a short train ride away from Brussels lies Bruges, an old canal town in Belgium. Although it was built in the 13th cent

31、ury, Bruges appears like something out of a fairy-tale: small, cobblestone(鵝卵石) streets, beautiful bridges and neat houses. Bruges canals host a festival every four years, which includes performances by musicians and actors, and lights shining throughout the canals.1 has even more canals than Venice

32、.AAmsterdamBBrugesCStockholmDBangkok2If you are a girl who loves fairy stories very much, which town probably is your favorite?ABangkok.BStockholm.CBruges.DAmsterdam.3In _, Stockholm is more attractive.AspringBsummerCautumnDwinterD16、 Since 2005, office workers in Japan have been allowed to wear T-s

33、hirts and shorts to work, instead of business suits and ties. Why? The answer is simple. The government is trying to reduce the use of air conditioners.Although air conditioners make our lives easier in hot weather, they can be bad for the environment. The coolers use a great deal of electricity to

34、function and add to the effects of global warming.But it is a vicious (惡性的) cycle. As temperatures rise, there will be more need for air conditioning.Pawel Wargocki, an expert at the Technical University of Denmark, told The New York Times: “The air conditioning causes a huge problem to global clima

35、te and energy use.” He added, “More and more air conditioners are used. Its very dangerous.”We cant live with air conditioning. But the thing is, we cant live without it either. Scientific studies have shown that if indoor temperatures are high in hot weather, people will suffer from certain health

36、problems and have a lower productivity.For example, when air conditioners were turned down in Japanese offices, the room temperature rose to 3 or higher. As a result, workers started getting headaches, and feeling sleepy.They couldnt give all their attention to work and their productivity dropped by

37、 2 percent, which means they did 30 minutes less work each day, according to Shinichi Tanabe, a professor of architecture at Waseda University in Tokyo, Japan.So the best way to balance our comfort with environmental awareness is to change our expectations. Most of the time, its not that the room is

38、 too hot, but that we are used to it being cooler.“The temperature many Americans find most comfortable indoors in summer 21C feels uncomfortable to most Europeans, who find it too cold.” said Michael Sivak, professor at a University of Michigan, US. He said it is because Europeans care more about t

39、he environment and are willing to accept a bit more heat in summer.Also, we can try to change our daily behavior. Open the windows to let air in, for example. Turning on the air conditioner is not the only way to make us feel comfortable.1What did the Japanese government do to reduce the use of air

40、conditioners?ATo allow the workers to wear T-shirts to work.BTo stop the workers from using air conditioners.CTo let people accept a bit more heat in summer.DTo ask people to open windows to let air in.2The writer probably agrees that _.Amost people will be sick without air conditionersBglobal warmi

41、ng is mainly caused by air conditionersCpeople have to be used to living without air conditionersDwe should change our expectations to protect environment3We can learn from the passage that _.AJapanese office workers are less productive in summerBAmericans care less about environment than EuropeansC

42、People in Denmark believe air conditioners are dangerousDEuropeans accept a bit cooler than Americans in summer4Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?AProtect Environment: Is it time to change business suits?BProtect Environment: Is it time to focus on temperature?CProtect E

43、nvironment: Shall we change our expectations?DProtect Environment: Shall we stop using air conditioners?E17、1HOUSE FOR SALEComfortable family home with a large garden on north side of townThree bedrooms，Living-room，kitchens，dining-room，bathroomOffers over$55，55ASSISTANT WANTED FOR BUSH RESTAURANTSom

44、e evening and weekend workAll meals freeRing 55501 65JOIN OUR FOOTBALL TEAMBoys and girls wanted to play in local football teamAged 9-1 5Meet in Green Park on Friday at 5Pm6ROOM TO RENTSmall room to rent(租)in city centre flat above restaurantNewly painted with modern furnitureNear main railway stati

45、onBuses pass front doorPhone 5555108MrBrown wants to Live near his workplaceMrsBrown wants a house with four bedroomsThe Brown children dont care what the house is likeThey just want a big gardenAnn，their daughter, has always wanted to work in a restaurantShe thinks it is an exciting placeIts hard w

46、ork but she is nt lazyYou have to work on Saturdays and Sundays，but you get other days offIts not very well paidBut who cares about money?Tom is a middle school studentHe is twelve years oldHe stops school at half past three，so he has plenty of time to finish his homeworkJackMrBrowns brother ,is loo

47、king for a room to rentHe doesnt care what colour the walls are or how old the furniture isHe is getting ready for his drawingSo the house must be quiet558Why did nt the Browns buy the house in Advertisement 1 ?AIt was on the north side of townBThere werent enough bedroomsCThere was no dining roomDT

48、he garden was too big559Why does Ann want to get the job in the restaurant?AIts an easy jobBIt is an exciting placeCShe thinks it is well paidDShe likes working at weekends550Why cant Tom play for the new football team?AHes not old enoughBIts in a different villageCSchool stops too lateDHe has to do

49、 his homework551Whats wrong with the room for Jack in Advertisement 6?AIts too smallBThe walls are the wrong colourCThe man likes old furniture betterDIts too noisyF18、閱讀下面材料，從每題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B和C）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。1（小題1）Marshas House may be a _.AcinemaBsupermarketChotel2（小題2）If you want to buy apples, you should go to _.AMarshas houseBCountry Life MarketCWawa Village3（小題3）Arnold Swenson may be a(n) _.Amusician Bfilm star Cathlete4（小題4）If you want to get a present from Next Wave Music Store, you