2022-2023學(xué)年山西省晉中市平遙縣第二中學(xué)高三第二次調(diào)研英語(yǔ)試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年高考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷請(qǐng)考生注意：1請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請(qǐng)用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫(xiě)在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫(xiě)在試題卷、草稿紙上均無(wú)效。2答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項(xiàng)，按規(guī)定答題。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分30分）1-It is really fun to hike and I often go hiking in the forest.-But hiking alone in the forest _ be very dangerous.AcanBmustCshallDwill2Did you e

2、njoy your journey to Beijing last weekend? . We had driven more than 3 hours before we found the right way.AAbsolutely BNo way CNot at all DWith pleasure3You speak very good French!Thanks. I _ French in Sichuan University for four years.AstudiedBstudyCwas studyingDhad studied4We _have hurried all th

3、e way to the airportthe flight was called off because of the foggy weather.AmustntBcouldntCneedntDwouldnt5The real reason why prices _ , and still are, too high is complex, and no short discussion can satisfactorily explain this problem.AwereBwill beChave beenDhad been6Male nurses are difficult to h

4、ire as many men reject this_ out of the long-existing discriminationAonceptBresponsibilityCidentityDpersonality7It is a foolish act to_ notes during a test as you will be severely punished.Astick toBrefer toCkeep toDpoint to8He was still full of optimism for the future despite many problems, and nev

5、er once _ him get worried or upset.AI sawBI would seeCdid I seeDwould I see9Playing with their peers, children learn to and not do exactly what they want to do.Acompromise BcompeteCcontribute Dconstruct10What do you think of your preparations for the final exams?Not so good. Actually I feel like _ f

6、or Ive made little progress in Maths.ADaniel in the lions denBAchilles heelCa good SamaritanDa sacred cow11I dont think Rosemary will be upset about it, but Ill go to see her in case she _.AisBwill beCdoesDneed12-My son is addicted to computer games. He is hopeless，isnt he？-Yes，_he is determined to

7、give up and start all over.AifBunlessCthoughDso13Enter our prize _and win a break in a National Trust holiday cottage of your choice anywhere in the country.AdrawBsearchCmatchDcollection14David didnt attend his daughters graduation ceremony, but he does wish he there.Ashould beBwould beChad beenDwer

8、e15Life teaches us not to regret over yesterday, for it _ and is beyond our control.ApassedBwill passChas passedDhad passed16The athletes, especially the winners, should remain modest _ rapid progress they have made.AwhateverBhoweverChow muchDno matter17Now the worlds attention _ the stocking market

9、s, as they have great influence on the worlds economy.Ais fixing on Bis being fixed onChas fixed on Dhad been fixed on18It rained heavily overnight and not until this morning _.A. had it stoppedBdid it stopCstopped itDit stopped19He is very tired，so he needs some time _ duty for relaxation and rest.

10、AthroughBonCwithDoff20Why not buy a second-hand car first if you dont have enough money for a new one?Thats a good _.AsayingBquestionCaccountDsuggestion第二部分 閱讀理解（滿(mǎn)分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21（6分） Travelling with skiing or snowboarding equipment can be a bit of an effort, particularly if

11、youre swapping between buses, trains and planes. Take a simpler, more direct route to the four Alpine options on the Eurostar at London St. Pancras International or Ashford.La RosireSainte FoyGreat ski conditions arent a one-off here, thanks toThe slopes are quiet, the lift queues non-existent,the r

12、esorts high altitude and its mostly south-and snowy forests and breathtaking mountainfacing and therefore sunny-slopes. Its a familyviews dominate(控制）your eyeline. This resort isfriendly resort and kids will enjoy skiing throughnot a place to come if you like to party, but its athe trees and tunnels

13、 on adventure trail.great choice for those who want to progress onwide, empty pistes.MotiersTignesIt is a good resort for first-time skiers. Those newIt may not be the prettiest resort in the French Alps,to the sport can book a holiday safe in thebut what it lacks in cuteness, it more than makes upk

14、nowledge that theyre not stuck up a snowyfor in convenience, taking the concept of ski-in ski-mountain if the sport isnt for them. The town itselfout to a whole new level. Its high-quality snowhas a Museum of Popular Traditions.conditions are all but guaranteed.Need to knowYou can take one pair of s

15、kis or one snowboard on board with you in addition to your standard adultluggage allowance. For safety reasons, skis and snowboards have to be kept in a protective case thatcovers the whole item.Theres a travel class to suit every budget and style. Though the seats are roomy and comfortable, itswort

16、h nothing there are no sleeper bunk beds. With free Wi-Fi for all, you can stay connected all the way.264、If one is looking for a peaceful and crowd-free ski resort, he will probably choose_.ALa RosireBSainte FoyCMotiersDTignes1、From the passage, we can know that_.Athe Eurostar offers easy access to

17、 popular Alpine ski resorts.Bthere is no restriction on well-protected equipment on board.Ctravelers can have a good sleep on comfortable bunk beds on boardDfree Wi-Fi is provided on board for travellers who upgrade their travel class22（8分） After shopping for deals in stores on “Black Friday”, or on

18、line on “Cyber Monday”, Americans and people worldwide are preparing for newly popular “Giving Tuesday”. Starting in 2012, now the global event that is celebrated annually on the Tuesday after Thanksgiving is the brainchild of 92nd Street Y, a cultural center in New York City and United Nations Foun

19、dation.As the name indicates, Giving Tuesday is meant to restart the charitable season and therefore observed by raising funds for local nonprofits and schools, organizing food and clothing drives, and conducting random acts of kindness. In 2015, 700, 000 people from 71 countries came together to do

20、nate $116.7 million in cash. An additional $1.08 million was spent on gifts.While the easiest way to participate is by donating to your favorite charity, this day can be celebrated in many other ways too. You can give back by volunteering at your local shelter or food bank, or even by donating blood

21、. If all else fails, a purchase from the growing number of organizations that give a portion of their sales to charity will do the trick.But perhaps the best way to celebrate the day is by helping those nearest and dearest to you. Assist a family member with a simple chore like folding laundry, cook

22、ing dinner, or even reading to a younger sibling. No matter what you do, be sure to share you good deed on social media and inspire others to celebrate Giving Tuesday as well!1、Which of the following has the shortest history?ABlack FridayBGiving TuesdayCThanksgiving DayDCyber Monday2、Whats the main

23、purpose of “Giving Tuesday”?ATo make Thanksgiving Day enjoyableBTo get voluntary work better knownCTo encourage more people to do charitiesDTo persuade more people to shop online3、Why does the author advise sharing good deeds on social media?ATo keep a record of ones experienceBTo help people make n

24、ew friendsCTo donate money to local schoolsDTo make Giving Tuesday more popular4、Which section of a website does the next probably come from?AEducationBCultureCLifestyleDBusiness23（8分）This message is to inform all the children that Santas post office in Himmelpfort, Germany, is open to receive your

25、holiday wishes. That means you can mail your letters to Santa about 6 weeks sooner than that last year. Santa knows youve been good and wants to make sure he and his helpers receive your wish list earlier.Eight post offices are organized across Germany to answer all the letters children send. This y

26、ear they plan to receive over 250,000 letters. Though the letters fly from over 80 different countries, Santa and his helpers can understand and make sure to answer all the letters.In 1984, two children from Berlin sent their wish lists to Himmelpfort after spending their vacation there. Their lette

27、rs were answered by postal employees and later Himmelpfort increased its helpers to meet the needs of increased mail traffic. Year after year, Santa and his crew use an eco-friendly powered vehicle to collect the thousands of letters they receive from young boys and girls. The great news for this ye

28、ar is that if you come to the beautiful town of Himmelpfort, you can drop off your letter and visit Santa in person, from Tuesdays to Thursdays until Christmas Eve.Santa does not currently have an e-mail, Twitter or a Facebook account. He believes in old-fashioned communication. So get out your pape

29、r and write your wish list. Just make sure your letter is clear so you can receive an official response. Send your letters toSantaChristmas Post OfficeHimmelpfort Germany 2981、This year Santa and his helpers .Aare eager to receive more wishesBkeep traveling around 80 countriesCare able to receive ki

30、ds letters earlierDanswer most of the letters for kids2、From the 3rd paragraph, we know that .Achildren from Berlin like spending holidays in HimmelpfortBpost offices send kids all the presents they ask forCSanta uses a powered vehicle because of the heavy mail trafficDchildren can visit Santa in th

31、e flesh before Christmas Eve this year3、Santa doesnt have social communications online probably because he .Ais not sure about the online securityBtrusts traditional ways of communicationCprefers official and formal lettersDthinks written letters are clearer than e-mails4、This text is intended for .

32、Atourists coming to HimmelpfortBteenagers preferring writing lettersCparents preparing for ChristmasDchildren planning to write to Santa24（8分）My Best EnemyOnce again, I was in a new school. So was a girl in my class named Lisa. That was where the similarities ended.I was tall and she was small. My t

33、hick black hair had been recently cut short into an untidy style. Her natural blonde hair flowed to her waist and looked great. I was 12 and one of the oldest in the class while she was 11 and the youngest. I was awkward and shy. She wasnt. I couldnt stand her, considering her my enemy. But she like

34、d me and wanted to make friends with me.One day, she invited me over and I said yes-I was too shocked to answer any other way. My family had moved six times in six years, and I had never managed to develop any friendships. But this girl who wore the latest fashions wanted me to go home with her afte

35、r school.She lived in a fun part of town that had two pizza places, an all-night bookstore, a movie theater and a park. As we walked from the school bus stop through her neighborhood, tried to guess which house might be hers. Was it the white one with the perfect lawn or the three-story house with a

36、 front porch? I got very surprised when she led me into an old apartment building. She lived on the fourth floor in a two-room place with her mother, her stepfather, her two brothers and her sister.When we got into the room she shared with her sister, she took out a big case of Barbies, which was my

37、 next surprise. I had never played with them. We sat on the floor, laughing as we made up crazy stories about the Barbies. We found out that we both wanted to be writers when we were older and both had wild imaginations. We had a great time that afternoon.Lisa was loved by the whole neighborhood. Th

38、e bookstore owner lent her fashion magazines; the movie theater gave her free tickets. Soon I was included in her magic world. We slept over at each others houses and spent every free moment together.Lisa, my first real friend since childhood, helped me get through the rough years of early adolescen

39、ce (青春期) and taught me an amazing thing about making friends: your worst enemy can turn out to be your best friend.1、In the passage the writer described Lisa as a gir1 who was .Aawkward and shy Bnoisy and proudCquiet and lonely Dfashionable and friendly2、What did the writer learn from Lisa?AHow to t

40、urn to her neighborhood. BHow to dress and look fashionable.CHow to become a good writer. DHow to make friends.3、From the passage, we can see that through her friendship with Lisa, the writer .Afound she and Lisa had a lot in commonBwas able to fit in at her new school with Lisas helpCwas not so awk

41、ward or shy as beforeDlearned more about fashion herself25（10分）Bangkok Destination GuideTravel in Bangkok is often described as a whirlwindits hot, chaotic, crowded, and full of exotic energy. This popular tourism destination is a city of extremes with majestic temples, floating markets, romantic ro

42、oftop restaurants, and a wide range of accommodations to suit every budget. Read through our brief guide to learn about this exciting city and begin planning your journey.Peak (高峰)SeasonPopulationLanguage(s)CurrencyJanuary ClimateJuly ClimateNovember to February8,280,925ThaiThai BahtAverage high 33.

43、2Average high 33.2Must-See AttractionsBangkok is sometimes referred to as the “Venice of the East” because of its network of canals, so take a boat tour to see sights like the Khmer wats (僧院) and the riverside houses. While exploring the city, youll definitely want to sample some of the street food

44、optionsoften fresher and more unique than in the surrounding restaurants! To get a dose of Thai culture, visit the Wat Arun, the Grand Palace, Wat Parkeaw, and Wat Pho.TransportationThere are two airport that serve Bankok, Suvamabhmi Airport and Don Muang Airport, and both are located about 30 kilom

45、eters from city centre. Most travelers who fly into Suvarnabhumi take the airport rail link to get downtown. The most important train station is the Hua Lamphong Station, and railway lines extend in all directions. Its not a good idea to travel around Bankok by car since traffic is very congested.Re

46、commended RestaurantsFood is a big deal in Thailand. and there are plenty of cheap eats, high-end restaurants, and street food delights to keep your taste buds satisfied every meal.RestaurantCuisineLocationPriceNoticesLung YaiIsaanDin DaengBudgetOff the beaten path and never touristyIssaya SiameseCl

47、ubThai4 Soi Sri Aksorn, Chuaphloeng Rd.PriceyOrder a mix of chef recommendations to try something newBankara RamenJapanese32/1 Sukhumvit Soi 39BudgetTry the signature ramen with chashu140、Which month is in the peak season to travel in Thailand?AMarch.BJuly.COctober.DDecember.1、What does the underlin

48、ed word “its” refer to?AVenices.BBangkoks.CKhmers.DThai.2、Why does the author think travelling around Bangkok by car is a bad idea?AIts easy to get to the city center.BIts easy to reach he railway station.CIts easy to meet traffic jam.DIts easy to go all directions.3、Where will you go if you want to

49、 try expensive Thai food?AIn Din Daeng.BIn Issaya Siamese Club.CIn Lung Yai.DIn Bankara Ramen Restaurant.第三部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26（30分）完形填空 （共20小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分20分） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 Although my father wasnt a do

50、ctor, he made his own brand ofhouse calls I followed him as he 36 a plate of my mothers home cooking to an elderly man named Frank 37 all major holidays, and when Frank was 38 As far as I know, their only 39 was that Frank was an occasional 40 at Dads small gas station Franks home was a two-room hou

51、se on the rough side of town with a rotten front porch（門(mén)廊） that you could fall through if you werent 41 Through his caring 42 , my father was teaching me to be a doctor, 43 neither of us knew it at the timeWhen I was 13, my father 44 lung cancer He brought home a 45 the doctor drew showing 46 his ca

52、ncer was and told me that he was going to 47 The big green oxygen tank with plastic tubing 48 a central feature （特征） of our living room next to his easy chair Several months passed and his condition 49 He asked me to 50 my mother when he was gone He said, I love you, son That night he diedWhen youre

53、 13 and your father dies, you have some 51 to make You can use the circumstance as a （n） 52 for letting your behavior and grades go down drain, or you can honor his memory and try to do something 53 with yourselfI 54 my energy on my school work and my goal of becoming a 55 1、A lentBbrought C boughtD

54、 showed 2、A forBinC atD on3、A happyBwellC sickD homesick 4、A functionBconnectionC informationD instruction5、A patientBdoctorC customer D passenger 6、A carefulBstrongC reasonableD punctual7、A wordsBattitudeC attentionD appearance8、A andBbecauseC althoughD as9、A developedBfoundC constructedD recovered

55、10、A photoBdiagramC reportD film11、A whereBhowC whichD what12、A restBretireC dieD leave13、A decoratedBremainedC equippedD became14、A worsenedBdecreasedC increasedD bettered15、A take care ofBmake friends withC make up forD look into 16、A mistakesBfriendsC choicesD changes17、A reasonBguideC causeD exc

56、use18、A positiveBactiveC productiveD motive19、A attractedBconsumedC focusedD depended20、A doctorBdriverC teacherD nurse 第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分）National Love Our Children Day began in America in 2004. It 1 (fall) on the first Saturday in April. 2 (it) aim is to honor

57、 and celebrate Americas children and stress the 3 (important) of love as they grow up. It is also intended to promote the relationship of family members and raise awareness of the need to protect children 4 the harmful side of society. Some people may argue that every day should be Love Our Children

58、 Day. However, there are millions of other children 5 are less fortunate and grow up without a loving childhood. Healthy and happy children provide the basis for a safe society for future generations when they become 6 (parent).National Love Our Children Day 7 (start) by the organization Love Our Ch

59、ildren USA nearly 15 years ago. It helps to organize events across America to make children feel 8(delight). Their website advises us 9 (spend) the day with the children and do something special together or buy them something theyve been dreaming for 10 long time. Former mayor of New York City, Mich

60、ael Bloomberg, also said, “All of our children deserve the love, encouragement and respect which they need to reach their full potential today and every day of the year.” 第四部分 寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)（滿(mǎn)分10分）28（10分）假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文，文 中共有10處語(yǔ)言銪誤，毎句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（）并在其下