2022年廣東省揭陽普寧市十校聯(lián)考最后英語試題含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。. 單項選擇1、- Thank you for showing me the way- _.ANo problemBIt doesnt matterCIt is my pleasureDIts kind of you2、Music helps us _ /rlks/ a

2、lot when we feel tired .AreadBredCrestDrelax3、 What are you talking about, boys? A movie about teenagers _ we watched last night.AwhoBwhichCwhat4、-Could you tell me in the past?-Yes. Great changes have taken place in our city. These pictures can show you.Awhat our city looked likeBhow our city looke

3、d likeCwhat was our city like5、Its one thing to have a dream, but quite _ to realize it.AanotherBotherCeveryDeach6、We usually have lunch _ the dining hall _ half past twelve.Ain; atBat; inCon; atDat; on7、-Who is the man under tree? - He is person who has devoted himself to doing a lot of research on

4、 hybrid rice.Athe, theBan, /Ca, /Da, the8、Fathers Day is coming. I want to buy a fine tie for my father, but is fit for him in the shops nearby.Ano oneBnothingCnoneDneither9、 Boys, please tell me something about the new film The Hunger Games, OK? Sorry. _ Frank _ I have ever seen it.AEither; orBNot

5、only; but alsoCBoth; andDNeither; nor10、 The sky is blue and I can smell the flowers._great fun it is to go spring outing! _ fantastic time were having !.AWhat; What aBHow; How aCWhat; WhatDHow ; What a. 完形填空11、 Once there lived a rich man 1 wanted to do something for the people of his town. At firs

6、t he wanted to find 2 whether they should get his help.In the centre of the main road into the town, he 3 a very large stone. Then he hid behind a tree and 4 . Soon 5 old man came along with his cow.“ 6 put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, 7 he did not try 8 the stone. Instea

7、d, with a bit of 9 he passed around the stone and continued on his way. 10 man came along and did the same thing ; then the third came, and the next. All of them complained about the stone but did the same. Later in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 11 to 12 : “The night 13 ver

8、y dark.Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone. ”Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 14 to move it. How great was his surprise at last! Under the stone, he found a bag of money. 15 when we do something good for others, we may ge

9、t some surprise.1AwhoBwhomCwhatDwhich2AforBoutCwithDabout3AplaceBplacesCplacingDplaced4AwaitBwaitedCwaitingDwaits5AaBanC/Dthe6AHowBWhyCWhatDWho7AbutBhoweverCandDso8AremovingBremovedCto removeDremove9AdifficultyBdifficultCdifficultlyDdifficulties10AOtherBAnotherCThe otherDOthers11AsayingBsaidCto sayD

10、says12AhisBhimCheDhimself13AwasBisCwill beDare14AstrengthBstrongCstrongerDstrengthen15ASome timeBSometimeCSome timesDSometimes. 語法填空12、 My mother is a doctor. She is so busy 1 she isnt able to get back home on time every day. And she has to work on weekends sometimes. So its hard for 2(she) to do al

11、l the chores after work. As a member of the family, I think its my duty to share some housework. Though mother always says she doesnt need any help, there are always things I can do. For example, I can help take out the rubbish and wash 3 dishes. Im sure I can do them 4(good). Whats more, Im 5(try)

12、to be independent. I wash my own clothes, tidy up my bedroom and care for my things. Im old enough to do these things. And I cant d6 on my parents forever. I think she is the 7(one) person I should thank. So show your 8(thank) to your mom for everything she 9(do). Just try your b10 to help her. I be

13、lieve she will feel happy. Try it now. 閱讀理解A13、Ray Charles, a black singer and pianist of the USAHe had won 12 Grammy Awards (格萊美獎) and performed at 10,000 concerts around the world. Many musicians called him simply “the Genius” (天才).Ray Charles was born into a poor family, without a father. When he

14、 was 5 years old, his younger brother died, and around the same time, Charles started to lose his sight. By the age of 7 he was completely blind. He had already been learning the piano for a year, and when he went blind, his mother knew this would be the only way he would make any money in the futur

15、e. All his life, Charles remembered her saying: “Do it right, or dont do it at all.”Later he went to a school for blind and deaf children. There the teachers also encouraged him to study music. Sadly, while he was still at school, his mother died. He left school and in the early 1950s Charles organi

16、zed a group of players. He sang, played the piano and wrote music.He made many classical CDs wit h famous artists such as Elton John and the Beatles.In 2003 a film of his life Ray was made. The part of Charles was played by a younger actor and musician called Jamie Foxx. The film director brought Fo

17、xx to meet Charles. After they had been playing together for two hours, Charles, then aged 73, jumped up and said: “Hes the one . he can do it.” A year later Charles died aged 74. The film of his life has been as popular as his songs and means that the memory of Charles music will live on.1What can

18、we learn from Rays childhood story?AHis father died when he was 5 years old.BHe started to go blind at the age of 7.CHe was born in a rich musician family.DHe started to learn the piano at the age of 6.2Ray Charles mother encouraged him to play music because .Ahis father was a musician as wellBbecau

19、se it would help him get used to being blindCit was a good way for a blind person to get moneyDhis teacher thought he was a genius3Ray Charles went to a school for .Anormal childrenBdeaf and blind childrenCtalented children onlyDchildren without parents4Ray Charles thought that Jamie Foxx .Awas the

20、right person to play him in the filmBwas a good film makerCwas the wrong person to play him in the filmDwas a good director5What is the main idea of the last paragraph?ABecoming a musician.BChildhood story.CThe film of Rays life.DMaster of many styles.B14、閱讀下列表格內(nèi)容，從每小題中選出一個最佳答案。Chinese writer Mo Yan

21、 won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2012. Mo, who was born in 1955 into a farmers family in Gaomi County in Shandong Province, is the first Chinese national to win the Nobel Prize in Literature. In his early years, life was not easy and he experienced hunger（饑餓）. These things have influenced Mo Ya

22、ns later writings.60-year-old Park Geun-hye(樸槿惠)was elected（選舉）the new President of South Korea in December, 2012. She becomes the countrys first female head of state and her term will last five years from 2013. “I will become a president who puts peoples living before anything else,” she told the c

23、heering People in central Seoul as she accepted her win. “I will keep my promises.”Barack Obama ( born in Honolulu, Hawaii in 1961), who was elected the 44thPresident of the United States in 2008, has been elected again to a second term, fighting against Republican challenger Mitt Romney. Obama is a

24、 graduate of Columbia University and Harvard Law School. His father was from Kenya. And his mother was born in Wichits, Kansas.1When Mo Yan was young, his family might be .AbigBpoorCrichDsmall2When was Park Geun-hye born? _AIn 1952.BIn 1955.CIn 1961.DIn 1987.3Where was Barack Obama born? _AIn Kansas

25、.BIn Kenya.CIn Columbia.DIn Hawaii.4Which of the following is NOT true about the passages?_AThe writer Mo Yan lived in a big city before he got the prize.BPark Geun-hye will lead South Korea till the year 2018.CObama fought against his challenger Mitt Romney in the election.DAmong the three persons,

26、 Park Geun-hye is the oldest.5The three passages may be from .Aan emailBa letterCnewsDan adC15、There are different ways to store fish. One way to keep fish for future use is canning it. Well have this article describing, step by step, how to prepare dried fish.Begin with fish that are out of the wat

27、er. If the fish are small, leave their heads on. Cut off the heads if the fish are longer than twenty centimeters or weigh more than one hundred fifteen grams.Now clean the freshly caught fish. Cut off the scales and cut open the stomach. Remove everything inside. Then wash the fish in clean water a

28、nd fill salt into them.Next, put the fish in a container with a solution (溶液) of three hundred grams of salt and one liter of water. This will remove the blood from the meat. Keep the fish in the saltwater for about thirty minutes. After that , wash them again in clean water.Next, put the fish in a

29、solution that has more salt in the water. The water should be salty enough so that the fish can float to the top. If the fish sink to the bottom of the container, add more salt to the water.Cover the container with a clean piece of wood. Place a heavy stone on the wood to hold it down. Leave the fis

30、h there for about six hours.After that, remove them from the saltwater and place them on a clean surface. Cover the fish with a clean piece of white cloth and let them dry.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1What is this article mainly about?AAbout all kinds of fishes.BAbout how to store fish.CAbout how to c

31、ook.DAbout food.2Which of the following is TRUE?ACut off the heads if the fish are longer than twenty centimeters.BCut off the heads if the fish are very small.CIf the fish weigh more than one hundred fifteen grams, leave their heads on.DLeave all the heads of the fishes on.3What is the solution of

32、salt and water for?ATo make the fish clean and dry.BTo make the meat more delicious.CTo keep the meat fresh.DTo remove the blood from the fish.4If the solution is not salty enough, _.AThe fish can not float to the top.BThe fish can float to the top.CThe fish will dry.DThe fish will go bad.5Which of

33、the following is in the correct order?Acut off the scales cut off the heads open the stomach.Bremove everything inside the stomach wash the fish fill salt into them.Cplace a stone on the wood put the fish in salt water cover the container with wood.Dcover the fish with cloth put them on a heavy ston

34、e let them dry.D16、Olivia was riding an elevator(電梯). She was going to the top of the Empire State Building（帝國大廈） in New York City, or almost to the top. She wanted to go to the 102ndfloor, but she couldnt afford the price. It wasnt free to ride the elevator. She also had to go through security(安全)

35、checks, and her bag had to get checked.Olivia rode an elevator to the 80thfloor. That was very high. Then she rode a second elevator to the 86thfloor. When she got out finally, she saw windows. She could see the sky outside._looked the same as on the ground. She went out of the door to where all the

36、 people were standing. Wow! It was so high. Olivia looked in every direction at the buildings below. Most of them were much shorter and smaller than the one she was in. It was so different being up so high.Olivia smiled at a bird that sat on the edge(邊緣) of the building. How could it not be scared?

37、It was so far from the ground, and the cars on the streets looked like tiny toys! There was a man dressed up as King Kong! He looked really funny. Olivia got her picture taken with him.For Olivia, it was really a great way to see the city. She took a lot of pictures before she left the Empire State

38、Building.1Olivia didnt go to the 102ndfloor because_.Ait cost too muchBthe elevator brokeCshe was not allowedDshe was scared to go up too high2Finally, Olivia went to the _ floor of the Empire State Building.A80th B86th C90th D100th3The underlined word “it” in paragraph 2 refers to _.Athe Empire Sta

39、te Building Bthe elevatorCthe sky Dthe door4Olivia _ in the Empire State Building.Atook many picturesBcouldnt see any birdsCwas dressed up as King KongDdidnt dare to look down at the streets5What does the passage mainly talk about?AKing Kong that was in the Empire State Building.BThe history of the

40、Empire State Building.CPlaces to visit in the city of New York.DA trip to the Empire State BuildingE17、Now scientists have discovered that the dogs behave like their masters, too. Just like children, they use a “ look and learn” ways when they go about their tasks.Scientists at Oxford universities d

41、esigned an experiment to test if the dogs have the ability to copy humans actions by using a simple wooden box. 10 owners showed their dogs how to open the wooden box .Sometimes they use their heads to push it and sometimes they use their hands.10 dogs were divided into two groups-Group1 and Group2.

42、 In the first part of the test, Group1 were rewarded with a piece of meat for copying their owners actions. Group2 were rewarded with food for not copying and using other ways. With each dog the experiment was repeated hundreds of times. Scientists recorded the time to see which group was first to g

43、et 85% right. They found that Group1finished the task much sooner than Group2.In the second part of the test, all the dogs were only rewarded for copying the way that their owners used. Group1 reached the 85% mark more quickly than Group2.So the scientists draw a conclusion: “Like humans, dogs can c

44、opy actions that they see. Dogs imitative（仿效的）behavior is shaped more by their interactions（互動）with humans than by evolution(進(jìn)化).”Scientists said，“A dogs behavior is influenced much like that of a child; they look and learn similar behavior. We hope that owners understand the importance of their act

45、ions and use this knowledge to set good examples and therefore have a good effect on the behavior of their pets.”1The scientists believe dogs imitative behavior mainly comes from_.Aproper rewards BdomesticationChuman-dog interactions Devolution2The best title may be “_”ADogs can finish their tasks q

46、uickly. BDogs are interesting animals.CMasters always set good examples. DDogs behave like their masters.3From the experiment, we know _.AIt took the two groups of dogs the same time to finish the required task.BThe dogs that copied their masters finished the required task much sooner.CThe dogs that

47、 were encouraged to copy their masters finished the task more slowly.DThe dogs that were encouraged not to copy their masters finished the task more quickly.4According to the last paragraph, we can infer _.Aa cruel man can raise a cruel dogBdogs can be influenced by anyoneCdogs always behave positivelyDdogs are the best kind of petsF18、1Sunny English Club is for _ .AnursesBpolicemenCstudents2You will pay _ if you want to stay in the English club fo