五年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)知識(shí)講義-Unit 10 Buying e-books III-北師大版

1、年級(jí)五年級(jí)學(xué)科英語(yǔ)版本北師大版課程標(biāo)題下冊(cè)Unit 10 Buying e-books III一、學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo) 1. 能夠聽、說(shuō)、讀、理解單詞：enough, minister, pleased, show 2. 能夠聽、說(shuō)、讀、理解短語(yǔ)：tell the truth, in the world 3. 能夠聽、說(shuō)、讀、寫以下句型： I think the most exciting story is _. I think the most boring story is _. I think the most difficult class is _. I think the most beaut

2、iful song is _. I think the most exciting sport is _. 4. 了解n的發(fā)音。二、重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)1. 復(fù)述皇帝的新裝的故事。2. 如何用英語(yǔ)表達(dá)自己對(duì)某事或某物的感受。一、單詞領(lǐng)讀enoughadj. adv. & n. 足夠的/地；足夠，充分ministern. 部長(zhǎng)，大臣pleasedadj. 高興的showv. 顯示，展示；帶領(lǐng)，引導(dǎo)語(yǔ)音：The children are watching an exciting game.She likes reading in the morning.Ann has a green train and a

3、 brown plane.Ken can run faster than Ann.二、重點(diǎn)單詞【單詞學(xué)習(xí)】1. enough 【音標(biāo)】【用法】 1. adj. 足夠的enough+名詞：enough time 足夠的時(shí)間enough vegetables 足夠的蔬菜We have enough chairs for everyone. 我們有足夠的椅子讓大家坐。 2. adv. 足夠地形容詞、副詞enough： quickly enough 足夠快clever enough 足夠聰明They cannot walk fast enough. 他們走得不夠快。3. n. 足夠，充分We earn

4、ed enough to buy a new house. 我們掙的錢足夠買一幢新房子。 【考題鏈接】翻譯句子，并想想分別是enough的哪種用法： 1. I was fool enough to trust him. _ 2. I have enough. Thank you. _ 3. Im old enough to handle my own affairs. _答案：1. 我真傻，竟會(huì)信賴他。（形容詞、副詞enough）2. 我夠了，謝謝。（名詞）3. 我已經(jīng)長(zhǎng)大了，可以處理我自己的事情。（形容詞、副詞enough）2. minister n. 部長(zhǎng)、大臣【音標(biāo)】【例句】 He wa

5、s elected Minister of Education.他被選舉為教育部長(zhǎng)?！究碱}鏈接】I will ask the _to go and see the new cloth.A. cheats B. Minister答案：B思路分析：句意：我會(huì)讓大臣去看那新布料。3. pleased adj. 高興的【音標(biāo)】【例句】We are very pleased with our new house. 我們對(duì)新居感到很滿意。 【考題鏈接】Your father has told me of your success, and I am very _ about it. A. sad B. p

6、leased答案：B思路分析：句意：你父親告訴我你成功了，對(duì)此我感到很高興。4. show v. 顯示，展示；帶領(lǐng)，引導(dǎo)【音標(biāo)】【例句】 All the new products were shown at the exhibition. 展覽會(huì)上展示了所有的新產(chǎn)品?！究碱}鏈接】翻譯句子：Let me show you around the garden. _答案：讓我來(lái)帶你看看這個(gè)花園吧?！炯磳W(xué)即練】一、選出畫線部分發(fā)音不同的一項(xiàng)：（ ）1. A. left B. we C. letter（ ）2. A. name B. table C. magic（ ）3. A. and B. think

7、 C. children（ ）4. A. spring B. violin C. watching（ ）5. A. like B. gift C. it二、根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容選擇填空： 1. The Emperor was _because he couldnt see any new cloth.A. worried B. pleased C. excited 2. The Emperor thought and thought, and finally he _. A. told the cheats B. went to sleep C. got an idea 3. The Minister

8、 went to _.A. eat good food B. buy new clothes C. see the cloth 4. The Emperor was very _to hear this.A. sad B. worried C. pleased答案：一、BCBBA 二、ACCC西方有句格言：We eat to live, not live to eat. 因此，西方人在飲食方面非常注意營(yíng)養(yǎng)搭配，注意食物中脂肪、膽固醇的含量。而我們中國(guó)人講究色、香、味俱全，平常吃飯更注重味道的好壞。西方人由于工作繁忙，他們主張吃好，但吃得簡(jiǎn)單。平時(shí)吃飯只有一兩個(gè)菜，請(qǐng)客時(shí)也不過(guò)三四個(gè)菜。這和中國(guó)

9、人有所不同，中國(guó)人請(qǐng)客時(shí)總要花很多時(shí)間準(zhǔn)備很多菜。西方人做客時(shí)，習(xí)慣上應(yīng)把主人準(zhǔn)備的飯菜全吃掉，以顯示客人很喜歡吃主人做的飯菜。如果飯菜準(zhǔn)備得太多，反而會(huì)讓客人感到為難。另外，在西方，吃飯時(shí)主人一般不會(huì)勸客人多吃，或把菜夾到客人的盤子里。日常用語(yǔ)： 1. What would you like to have? 你想吃點(diǎn)什么？ 2. Would you like sth. to eat/drink? 你想吃點(diǎn)/喝點(diǎn)什么嗎？ 3. Help yourself to some 請(qǐng)隨意吃些；請(qǐng)自便 4. Thank you. Ive had enough. 謝謝，我已經(jīng)吃飽了。 5. No, tha

10、nks./ Just a little, please. 不用了，謝謝。/請(qǐng)少來(lái)一點(diǎn)。 6. Im full. Thank you. 我飽了，謝謝。三、重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)【短語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)】1. tell the truth 說(shuō)實(shí)話【例句】He was afraid to tell the truth. 他害怕說(shuō)實(shí)話?！究碱}鏈接】翻譯句子：To tell the truth, I dont agree to your plan._答案：說(shuō)實(shí)話，我不同意你的計(jì)劃。2. in the world 世界上【例句】 It is the most beautiful cloth in the world. 它是世界上最漂

11、亮的布料?！究碱}鏈接】He is the _ man in the world. A. rich B. richer C. richest答案：C思路分析：句意：他是世界上最富有的人?！炯磳W(xué)即練】用tell the truth 和in the world造句：_答案：略，可參考例句。 英美人非常注重身體健康，在分別時(shí)總愛說(shuō)一句：Take care of yourself. 英美國(guó)家的醫(yī)療保健條件很好，有許多私人診所、公共診所、醫(yī)院和醫(yī)療急救中心。很多英美人都有自己的家庭醫(yī)生，家庭醫(yī)生對(duì)所負(fù)責(zé)的人的健康了如指掌，他們可以及時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)這些人的一些病癥。在西方，到醫(yī)院就診時(shí)，必須對(duì)醫(yī)生真實(shí)地陳述你的病癥

12、，讓醫(yī)生作出判斷。如果你自作主張，醫(yī)生會(huì)認(rèn)為你不尊重他?？赐∪艘膊灰怂吞喽Y物，西方人習(xí)慣給病人送鮮花或慰問卡片。 詢問健康和看病求醫(yī)的日常用語(yǔ)： 1. You look a bit pale. 你看起來(lái)臉色有點(diǎn)蒼白。 2. I hope you get well（better）soon. 祝你早日康復(fù)。 3. I havent been feeling well recently. 我最近一直感覺不大舒服。 4. Have a good rest. 好好休息。 5. There is sth. wrong with 有點(diǎn)毛病。 6. I have got a cough/ headache

13、. 我咳嗽/頭痛。 7. I feel terrible/bad. 我感覺糟透了/不舒服。 8. I have got a pain here. 我這里痛。 9. Take this medicine three times a day. 這藥一天服三次。 10. Its nothing serious. 不嚴(yán)重。四、重點(diǎn)句型【句型學(xué)習(xí)】 I think the most exciting story is _. I think the most boring story is _. I think the most difficult class is _. I think the most

14、 beautiful song is _. I think the most exciting sport is _.【例句】 I think the most exciting story is the animal story. 我認(rèn)為最激動(dòng)人心的故事是動(dòng)物故事。 I think the most boring story is the comic story. 我認(rèn)為最無(wú)趣的故事是漫畫故事。 I think the most difficult class is Chinese. 我認(rèn)為最難的課程是中文。 I think the most beautiful song is folk m

15、usic. 我認(rèn)為最美妙的歌曲是民歌。 I think the most exciting sport is running. 我認(rèn)為最刺激的運(yùn)動(dòng)是跑步?！究碱}鏈接】 仿照例句，寫幾個(gè)句子： _ _ _答案：略【話題】談?wù)撜n程：math, Chinese, English, art, P.E., computer這些課程你最喜歡哪一個(gè)？你覺得最無(wú)聊的課程、最難的課程以及最令你興奮的課程又是什么呢？【句型】I think the most difficult class is _. I think the most exciting class is _. I think the most bo

16、ring class is _.（答題時(shí)間：45分鐘）一、選出不是同一類的單詞：（ ）1. A. boring B. buy C. want（ ）2. A. computer B. difficult C. exciting（ ）3. A. storybook B. science book C. music（ ）4. A. dictionary B. think C. like（ ）5. A. bookstore B. library C. interesting二、將句子補(bǔ)充完整，符合句意即可：1. What is your mother doing? She _. 2. _is _tha

17、n _. 3. He is _in our class. 4. I dont like the comic book because _ 5. We cant buy this dictionary because_三、用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空：1. Bob is _（young）than Fred, but he is _（tall）than Fred.2. Which is _（heavy）, a hen or a chicken?3. How _（tall）is Sally? She is 150cm_（tall）. What about Xiaoling? She is only

18、 140cm_（tall）. She is _（short）than Sally. She is also the _（short）girl in the class.4. This orange is _（big）than this apple, but is _（small）than a watermelon. 5. The Changjiang River is the _（long）river in China. 6. Annie plays the piano very_（well）. Sue plays it _（well）than Annie. And Sally plays i

19、t the _（well）.四、閱讀理解：Its seven forty in the morning. The children are coming into the classroom. A girl is opening the windows. Some are laughing and talking. Some are listening to them. Some are reading books. Some are doing their homework.Miss Gao is standing behind the teachers desk. She is writi

20、ng on the blackboard. Sue and Han Mei are wearing their new dresses today. Ann is cleaning her desk. Mike is helping her. They all look happy. What are Bill and Lin Tao doing? Oh, dear! They are still playing basketball!根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。（ ）1. The children are _. A. in the school B. at home C. in a boat D. on the hill（ ）2. What are the children NOT doing? A. Doing their homework. B. Writing on the blackboard. C. Laughing