2022年天津市河北區(qū)扶輪中考押題英語(yǔ)預(yù)測(cè)卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時(shí)請(qǐng)按要求用筆。3請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無(wú)效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無(wú)效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、一Which would you prefer, orange juice or coffee?一Either OK, but I prefer coffee milk.Aare; toBis; t

2、oCare; withDis; with2、The earth is a planet and it goes _the sun.AbetweenBacrossCthroughDaround3、Which sign means No smoking?_.ABCD4、Today, there are _ chances to get to know people from other cultures. Dont just stare at your shoes. Go and say “Hi”.Aplenty ofBquite a lotCtoo much5、I want to give up

3、 the plan because it is too difficult.No matter what difficulty you will meet, your plan. I believe you can make it.Acarry outBsend outCput outDgo out6、Do you often go to the theater? Its a great place to enjoy the latest films with others. To be a good moviegoer(?？措娪暗娜?, you shouldnt _.eat and drin

4、k noisilyput your feet on the back of the seatsbe on timeuse your phone or other mobile devices (移動(dòng)設(shè)備).stay quiet during the filmABC7、Is your father or mother a teacher?_. My father is a doctor and my mother is an office worker.ANoneBEitherCNeither8、Did you_the first place of the league match?Of cou

5、rse we did. We_all the other teams.Abeat; beatBbeat; wonCwin; wonDwin; beat9、Andrew likes English. He _ it for eight years.AlearnsBlearnedChas learnedDwill learn10、Only those _ have the patience to do simple things perfectly ever get the skill to do difficult things easily.AwhoBwhomCwhichDwhat. 完形填空

6、11、In June, 2013, I started my work at the animal shelters Adoption(領(lǐng)養(yǎng))Department. Over the years, more than 50, 000 animals have 1 the doors of the shelter(收容所). Sometimes there are 2 animals, who touch me so deeply that I could never forget them. Tabby was one such animal.Tabby was an ancient Cook

7、er Spaniel, probably 14 years old. Whats more, she was blind and deaf. Tabbys chances of adoption seemed small. We all thought that Tabby would live out the rest of her life at the 3 .One day a woman named Loretta came to the shelter. Her son, Gary, was interested in Tabby! What could a young child

8、possibly see in a 14-year-old dog who was both blind and deaf? Most boys would want a dog who could grow with them and 4 through grassy fields on summer days. Tabby would 5 be able to do that. But after meeting her, Loretta and Gary decided that she was the right dog for their family. They adopted T

9、abby!If Tabbys story simply ended with her 6 adoption, it would still have been something very special indeed. 7 , it was what happened after her adoption that people might think to be magic. Gary had seizures(癲癇).Since Gary and Tabby met, they have been friends. They became so in tune with one anot

10、her that Tabby began to tell Grays seizures 8 they appeared, giving his family a(n) 9 that one was about to strike. Whats more, Gary seemed to be having fewer and fewer seizures since Tabby arrived.How could it he? Nobody could explain 10 Tabby did it. But those of us who were lucky enough to know h

11、er family and witnessed the magic, know that it has its roots in love.1Abroken Bpassed Cpainted Dlocked2Astrange Bactive Cwild Dspecial3Ahospital Bshelter Cfarm Droad4Aget Brun Clook Dbreak5Aoften Bprobably Cnever Dexactly6Asuccessful Bnormal Csad Dearly7AHowever BMoreover CPerhaps DOtherwise8Aunles

12、s Bbefore Csince Dthough9Aexplanation Bnotice Csuggestion Dwarning10Awhere Bhow Cwhen Dwhether. 語(yǔ)法填空12、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式。請(qǐng)務(wù)必將50-59小題的答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置！We all know that a mobile app(short for “application”) is a computer software program which is made to run on mobile phones. There ar

13、e many thousands 1 kinds of apps which are related to our life, study, work and so on.Word Easy is a fantastic English learning app with 2(word) exercises of different levels. Only when you pass a test of certain level can you go on to learn words of a higher level. Himalayas Reading 3(have) million

14、s of books including poems, short stories, novels and even fairy tales for children. Whats great about it is that you can use it 4(listen) to book recordings. Rall friend can 5(be) the best helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or airline tickets. You can buy tickets anywhere 6 any time.Voca

15、bulary Hero may help you learn more English words 7 you are playing games. So if you have problems 8(remember) the new words when you learn English, use it!Fooducate can provide people with much information about that food if they scan bar codes(條形碼) on food. It is a free app that 9(use) on mobile p

16、hones. It can tell users what is in 10(they) food, with simple information about calories, sugar, salt and fat.What great apps can you think of that would improve your life?. 閱讀理解A13、You may have known several kinds of police, traffic police, and street police. But have you ever heard of energy-savi

17、ng (節(jié)能) policemen?A group of 22 of these new policemen went to work last week in Beijing. They go around the city to see the use of energy in hotels, office buildings, shopping centers and other public places. One of their aims is to make sure that these places have set their air conditioning (空調(diào)) n

18、o cooler than 26 . If everyone sets their air conditioning at 26 , Beijing will save 400 million kilowatt-hours of electricity in one summer. Thats one-third of all the usage of the city in the season, said a TV advertisement. Other Chinese cities, like Wuhan in Hubei Province and Yangzhou in Jiangs

19、u Province, are going to follow Beijings steps in setting up a similar police team. From 1986 to 2005, China met 20 warm winters. It means that Chinese cities have to spend billions of yuan solving the environmental problems every year. To introduce a green life to the public, Beijing also held a sh

20、ow on energy-saving technology and productions last week. It attracted lots of attention. We want to tell people that there are certain ways to protect the environment. Each of us can find right ways to do it in our daily lives, said Liu Qianguang, an environmental engineer in Beijing.1The job of th

21、e energy-saving policemen is _.Ato set the air conditioning coolerBto check the use of energy in public placesCto stop people using air conditioningDto make sure that more energy will be produced2Beijing will use _ million kilowatt-hours electricity in one summer.A1200 B800 C400 D1333Which of the fo

22、llowing years winters were all warm in China?A1984-1988. B1999-2003. C2002-2006. D2005-2009.4According to Liu Qianguang, _.Athere are few ways to protect the environmentBits difficult to find good ways to save energyCits easy for one to do something good for the environmentDits not easy for one to d

23、o something good for the environmentB14、 Evan was in his last year of middle school. He was living a hard life because his parents had just passed away. Only he and his old grandma who was 78 years old lived together. He didnt have many friends. Compared to his classmates, he was short and fat and h

24、e was not confident. His grades were poor and he felt that his life was going nowhere. However, he wanted to change himself so he could have a new start in high school.Evan went to his teachers. They told him that he should make small changes first. One of his teachers taught him to start with easie

25、r things. After that, Evan played sports every day during the holiday and started to eat healthier food to lose weight. He started talking to people more so he could make more friends. He knew that he had to learn to communicate with others. He started to study more rather than crying all the time.O

26、n Evans first day of high school, he was a totally different person. His classmates couldnt believe how greatly he changed. Evan was now smart and outgoing. He also kept studying hard. Everyone wanted to be friends with him. Most important of all, Evan finally got out of his sadness from parents dea

27、th and lived bravely and confidently.1Evans parents _ when he was in the last year of middle school.Awent to work in another countryBdiedCtravelled somewhereDfelt sick2Evan went to his _ for help.AteachersBparentsCgrandparentsDfriends3Here are some ways to help Evan change, which is Not mentioned?AS

28、tart with easier things.BPlay sports and eat healthier.CTalk to people.DJoin a music club.4_ wanted to make friends with Evan because of his great changes.ANo oneBSomeoneCAll of his classmatesDSome of his classmates5Finally Evan didnt feel _ any more and learned to live confidently.AhappyBbraveCsadD

29、calmC15、 A new rubbish sorting system(垃圾分類系統(tǒng)) has been put into use in Fangchengyuan Community in Beijing. Local people not only sort their rubbish, but also put QR codes(二維碼) on it.When the rubbish is collected and the codes are seen, I will get reward points to exchange for small gifts and even so

30、me money, one of the local people told reporters. Its really creative and encouraging.This smart system has been carried out in 350 communities in Beijing. The capital of China has joined a list of cities in the country that take action to support rubbish sorting. For example, Shenzhen and Shanghai

31、have made laws to punish people and organization for not sorting rubbish correctly.China produces quite a lot of rubbish every year. Much of the rubbish is buried(填埋) in soil or burned without being sorted. Landfills(填埋場(chǎng)) take up a lot of land and have a risk of polluting the soil and water nearby.

32、And burning rubbish can produce harmful gases. Through rubbish sorting, we can reduce the use of landfills and air pollution.Whats more, rubbish sorting saves resources, which could bring economic benefits(經(jīng)濟(jì)利益). For example, a ton of waste paper can be reused to make about 850 kg of paper, saving 1

33、7 trees and 50 percent of water. Because of their benefits, some countries have developed successful sorting systems.Japan has a strict and detailed system. When people throw away a water bottle, the cap, the wrapper(包裝紙) and the bottle itself have to go into three different bins. Every year, famili

34、es receive special rubbish sorting timetables and directions from their local governments. They are advised to follow the timetables and directions when they throw away rubbish.In Australia, every family is provided with three rubbish bins the red lid(蓋子) bin for general waste like food and plastic

35、bags, the yellow lid bin for recycling like steel and glass, and the green lid bin for green waste such as grass and leaves. On the streets, the bins are printed with pictures of the things that are allowed inside. It makes recycling quite easy.1What will local people probably get if they put daily

36、rubbish into the new system in Fangchengyuan Community?AA computer.BA car.CA lot of money.DSome small gifts.2Which of the following is NOT the consequence(后果) of burying rubbish?APolluting soil.BPolluting water.CTaking up a lot of land.DSaving resources.3In Australia, which bin should you put food l

37、eft after dinner in?AThe red lid bin.BThe yellow lid bin.CThe green lid bin.DThe black lid bin.4Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?AIn Australia, the green lid bin is used for all kinds of recyclable(可回收的) wastes.BIn Japan, all kinds of things for recycling are printed on rubbish b

38、ins.CJapanese people cannot throw a bottle into a bin unless they move away the wrapper first.DAustralian people have to obey local timetables and directions to throw away rubbish strictly.D16、 I saved the grain carefully and finally had enough to plant. I built a wall around my garden to keep the w

39、ild goats away.Then when my crop bore its fruit, the birds discovered it. The birds were not afraid of my dog at all. I shot them but as soon as I walked away. they returned. At last, I killed some birds and hung them among the crop, hoping they would serve as the scarecrows, which turned out to be

40、successful. By harvest time. I had nearly two bushels of rice and two and a half bushels of wheat.With my new grain to store, I found a new problem. The fine grain ran through my baskets. It took me nearly two months to form and dry two ugly pots- one for rice and one for wheat.Next I formed a clay

41、oven and made some other tools from hard wood and cloth to bake bread. I made and baked bread in my oven. I spent the third year on the island in farming and baking.Soon after that. I began to think of my days sailing in a tidy boat with Xury. I wished to have a boat and explore the island by sea.I

42、tried to turn over the ships boat that I had seen washed up, but failed. I was still determined to have a boat. So I chose a strong tree and spent weeks cutting it down. Then it took me months to turn it from tree to boat.When it was time to launch, I realized I had made my boat too far from the nea

43、rest stream. The boat was far too heavy for me to move. I tried bringing the water to the boat instead of the boat to the water. I soon saw it would take me twenty years of constant labor.I celebrated my fourth year on the island with two boats, but I was no closer to a sea journey.-Taken from The A

44、dventures of Robinson Crusoe1Paragraph 2 mainly tells us .Awhere I was bornBhow much I harvestedChow many tools I madeDhow I protected my crop from the birds2What does a new problem in Paragraph 3 refer to?AHow to have lunch.BHow to store grain.CHow to make a boat.DHow to fix the boat.3What can we i

45、nfer from the passage?AI managed to live freely in the city.BI spent days bringing the boat to farthest stream.CI tried to solve the problems with my courage and wisdom.DI spent the first year on the island in farming and baking.4Where can you read the passage?AIn a story book.BIn a mapCIn a fashion

46、 magazineDIn a guidebookE17、Once there was a forest where all the animals lived happily together. One day a family went to spend the day in the forest, and the son left his socks there. After the family left, a bear came by, found the socks, and decided to try them on. They fit so well, and he liked

47、 them so much that he wouldnt take them off. All the animals talked about the bears new look. Soon, in that forest, there began appearing squirrels in shirts, rabbits in shoes, and even rats (老鼠) wearing hats! The forest doctor shook his head, telling animals, This cant be good. Animals dont need cl

48、othes! But no one listened to him. They said he was just out of fashion.However,_. Several times the squirrel caught his shirt on trees, stopping him in mid-jump and sending him falling to the ground from a tree. The rat couldnt go into his hole without taking off his hat first. Even the bear, becau

49、se of his socks, slipped（滑到） from the river rock and almost killed himself. When the animals came to see the doctor, he gave them all the same advice, Take off those clothes before one day theyre going to kill you. Those who listened to the doctors advice stopped having accidents. And the animals re

50、alized that they didnt need clothes at all. Starting to wear them had been very dangerous, and they had only done it to make others admire them, and to get attention.1_ found the socks and tried them on.AThe son BThe bear CThe rabbit DThe rat2From the story we can know that_.Athe family had a good t

51、ime with the bearBthe animals didnt like the bears new lookCthe forest doctor told the animals not to wear clothesDthe squirrel couldnt go into his hole with his hat on3The underlined sentenceit wasnt long before the first results of fashion-fever came. probably means that_.Asoon the animals had a f

52、ever because of the clothesBsoon the animals enjoyed wearing clothes very muchCsoon the animals became healthier in the warm clothesDsoon the animals had lots of accidents because of the clothes4The story is written to tell us_.Ahelping others is helping yourselfBwe should be careful in the forestCt

53、hings that fit yourself are the bestDanimals must be looked after wellF18、Once upon a time there was a baby eagle（鷹） living in a nest on a cliff（懸崖）. The baby eagle liked the nest. It was the only world he had ever known. It was warm and comfortable. Many times each day the mother wouldswoopdown fro

54、m the sky and land in the nest and feed the baby eagle delicious food. She was like a god to him he had no idea where she came from or how she worked her magic.The baby eagle was hungry all the time, but the mother eagle would always come just in time with the food. The baby eagle grew strong. The m

55、other wanted him to try flying and getting the food out of the nest. But the baby eagle was afraid to do it. The mother eagle flew away and stopped coming to the nest. The baby eagle cried and cried. But there was no one there to hear him. Two days later, the mother eagle appeared at the top of the

56、mountain cliff with a big bowl of delicious food and she looked down at her baby.The mother said, “Here is some very delicious food, all you have to do is come to get it.”“Come to get it!” said the baby, with much anger. “How?”The mother pushed him out of the nest. The ground rushed closer, faster and faster. Something strange happens. He looked down and saw the sky. He wasnt moving towards the ground anymore, his eyes were pointed up at the sun.“Hug?” he said. “Whats going on here!”“ Youre flying,” his mother said.“This is fun!” laughed the baby eagl