2022年昆山市中考英語押題試卷含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學年中考英語模擬試卷請考生注意：1請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應位置上，請用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應的答題區(qū)內。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2答題前，認真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項，按規(guī)定答題。. 單項選擇1、 exciting film we saw yesterday!I think so.AWhat a BWhat an CHow an DHow a2、Oh, my God! I cant find my key to the office.Dont worry. Perhaps it _ at your home.Alef

2、tBhas leftCwas leftDhad left3、-Wheres mum，Mary？-She left a_saying that she went shoppingAinformationBsuggestionCsentenceDmessage4、Two students to the opening ceremony last Friday.Ahundreds, were invitedBhundred , were invitedChundreds of, invited5、一Alex is planning to climb the mountain without even

3、 using a rope. 一What? Ive never heard of idea before.Aa crazierBthe crazierCa craziestDthe craziest6、- Nobody likes to be , so we should be kind to everyone. - I agree with you.Alaughed atBlooked atCgood atDknocked at7、The soup tastes terrible because I put too much salt into it _.Asimply Bexactly C

4、carelessly Dproperly8、It is the school rooftop_ a group of Shanghai students have grown vegetables.AwhichBthatCwhatDwhere9、- Mum, I have got first prize in the speech composition.- AHave fun.BIt doesnt matte.rCCongratulations.DGood idea!10、I had a really good weekend at my uncles. _.AOh, thats very

5、nice of youBCongratulationsCIts a pleasureDOh, Im glad to hear that. 完形填空11、The other day, I had to take an evening train to Bibury, where Id found a new job. That afternoon I took a 1 to the flat that I then shared with my friend Monica. I 2 a brown bag. There were several important documents inclu

6、ding my train ticket inside. The driver was friendly and we began to chat. I told him 3 about the new job.When I arrived home, I saw several friends who had come to say goodbye waving from our flats balcony. I quickly paid the driver and 4 out to meet them. A few hours later, I realized Id left my b

7、ag in the taxi. My documents were all now 5 , besides the train ticket, but I decided to catch the train anyway.The conductor made me pay for a 6 ticket in the train. During the journey, I couldnt stop thinking about my bag. When the train made a long 7 at a station, I got off and called Monica from

8、 a public telephone. “You wont believe it!” Monica shouted, “Your driver came home with the bag. In fact, he even 8 it from getting stolen.”After 9 me off, the driver had picked up another 10 who started walking off with my bag. The driver remembered 11 that she didnt have any bag when she got in. H

9、e stopped the woman, got my 12 back and returned to our apartment building the next day and searched for a young woman who was moving to Bibury for a new job. A neighbour directed 13 to Monica. When Monica thanked and 14 him some money as a reward, he refused. 15 Monica insisted he should take the f

10、are to the flat and back, and he finally accepted that.We often talk about hard-nosed drivers who ruin our day. But the good news is that therere many honest ones, too.1Abus Btaxi Ctrain Dsubway2Abought Bfound Ccarried Dborrowed3Aexcitedly Bcarefully Cspecially Dquickly4Aturned Brushed Cwalked Dclim

11、bed5Abroken Bthrown Clost Dstolen6Acheap Bfresh Cfree Dsame7Atrip Bfall Cstart Dstop8Abrought Bcaught Csaved Dhid9Athrowing Bputting Cpushing Ddropping10Adriver Bpassenger Cconductor Dthief11Aclearly Bwisely Cangrily Dsuccessfully12Amoney Bbag Cticket Djob13Aher Bhim Cme Dthem14Aposted Braised Cgave

12、 Dsent15ABecause BSo CAlthough DBut. 語法填空12、用括號內所給詞的適當形式填空，使語篇意思完整，必要時請用否定式。Did you know that tea, the 1(popular) drink in the world (after water), was invented by accident? Many people believe that tea was first drunk about 5000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the fi

13、rst 2 (discover) tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong 3 (boil) drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the worlds favorite 4(drink)

14、was invented. A few5 (thousand) years later, Lu Yu, the saint of tea, mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also 6 (discuss) where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used. It is believed that tea

15、7 (bring) to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea 8(appear) until around 1610, but in less than 100 years, it had become the national drink. The tea trade from China to 9(west) countries took place in the 19th century. This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the

16、tea plant to more places around the world. Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the 10(natural) of tea. 閱讀理解A13、 The stereotype(模式化的思想) is that Americans are lazy, but studies show that people in the USA get less vacation time

17、 than people in other parts of the world. A typical American worker gets two or three weeks off out of a whole year for vacation, but most US workers cannot. They usually have to be spread out throughout the year. Even when US workers are on vacation. they are often expected to be in communication w

18、ith their bosses by email and mobile phone. Most US businesses do not encourage their employees(雇員) to take all the vacation days they are allowed to. In fact. most US companies discourage it.Other countries, especially countries in Europe, have much more vacation time. In Germany many people have s

19、ix weeks of paid vacation. Maybe this is why Europeans and other travellers take a vacation in far-off foreign places. Most American families like to stay closer to their homes, hardly leaving the country.Most companies in countries outside the USA have to give paid time off to their employees. Howe

20、ver, in the USA there is no law requiring employers to give workers paid vacation. In fact the USA is the only developed country that doesnt promise to give yearly time off to workers. There have been efforts to pass laws giving US workers one week of paid vacation, but so far those efforts have not

21、 been successful.Even when US workers do have time off, many are afraid to take it because they worry they may lose their jobs. Other workers worry that if they go on vacation, they will have a mountain of work when they return.1The underlined word discourage in Paragraph 1 means .AencourageBprotect

22、Clook forward toDask someone not to do2From Paragraph 3, we can infer Americans probably expect .Ato get one week of paid vacationBto pass a law that protects childrenCto work in foreign companiesDto travel in foreign countries3Americans choose not to have a vacation because .Athey feel tired when t

23、hey travel in a faraway placeBthey are afraid to lose their jobs when they returnCthe law in the USA doesnt allow them to go to a faraway placeDits not easy to communicate with their bosses outside4Which is the right order of the passage?a. Many Germans have six weeks of paid vacation.b. Many Americ

24、an workers are afraid to take their vacations.c. The USA has no law requiring employers to give workers paid vacation.d. US workers usually keep communicating with their bosses on vacation.e. US workers have less vacation time than people in other countries in the world.Ad-b-e-a-cBe-d-a-c-bCd-a-e-b-

25、cDe-a-b-d-c5What are Americans like from the passage?AHard.BFree.CLazy.DSilly.B14、I first met the boy last year. He talked to me every day. He has a problem with stuttering(口吃) when he tries to talk. Its really hard to understand what he is saying.Well, this morning, I was talking to some teachers w

26、ho were running(經營) the school shop. He stopped by and said hello to all of us. After he left, they told me that he stopped every day and said hello. But of course, he never had the money to buy anything.I decided to get him something. I bought a pencil, an eraser and a small notebook. The kids were

27、 all out after class. When I saw him, I pulled him to the side.I cannot describe the look on his face when I gave him the three little things. Then, without a stutter, he loudly said, “Thank you so much.” He gave me a big hug before going back to class.I have to say that I have never spent one dolla

28、r that would mean so much to me.1What was wrong with the boy?AHe couldnt talk easily.BHe couldnt walk easily.CHe couldnt hear easily.DHe couldnt study easily.2What did the boy stop to do every morning?AHe stopped to do some shopping.BHe stopped to say hello to the teachers.CHe stopped to have a rest

29、 at the shop.DHe stopped to ask the teacher for help.3How many small things did the writer give the boy?AtwoBthreeCfourDfive4How did the boy thank the writer?AHe bought some flowers.BHe cooked a meal for the writer.CHe sang a song.DHe hugged the writer.5From the passage, we can guess that the writer

30、 was very _.AbusyBkindCstrictDseriousC15、 Located at Hurawalhi island( 芙 拉 瓦 麗 島 ) ， Maldives ( 馬 爾 代 夫 ), the 5.8 undersea restaurant is the worlds largest all-glass underwater restaurant. Its name comes from the depth at which it sits 5.8 meters below the sea surface.The glass used in building the

31、 restaurant was produced in New Zealand. It is 15 centimeters thick. It was shipped to Maldives in one entire piece, and was lowered down into the water with a special crane. The whole process took about two years. Dining in the restaurant is a wonderful experience. The restaurant serves meat and se

32、afood-based dishes, and vegetarian options, too. All dishes are sent down via a mini-elevator from the kitchen above. The restaurant is designed to seat no more than twenty customers at one time. They need to go down a long staircase to enter the restaurant: Various species of colorful fish swim amo

33、ngst the coral reefs nearby and it is hard to avoid the feeling that they are looking at the diners as they eat.The 5.8 undersea restaurant is not only a place where people can enjoy delicious food. It is also a place for sea animals to live happily.1How does the name of the restaurant come from?Ape

34、ople name the restaurant according to how deep it is in the sea.Bpeople name the restaurant according to the name of an animal.Cpeople name the restaurant according to how high the restaurant is.Dpeople name the restaurant according to its thickness.2What food does the restaurant serve?ASeafood only

35、BSeafood and all kinds of meatCSeafood, meat and drinksDSeafood, vegetables and meat.3The restaurant is made of glass. Where is the glass from?AHurawalhi islandBMaldivesCUnderwaterDNew ZealandD16、The yearly Academy Awards ceremony was once a private affair. Now, because of television, it is very muc

36、h a public affair. Hundreds of people gather in Hollywood to see the Oscars presented to outstanding actors, and others involved in the motion picture industry. Millions more watch on television. It all began on May 16, 1929, when 270 men and women sat down to dinner at the Hollywood Roosevelt Hotel

37、. There was no secret about the winners. The names of the winners had been known for monthsJanet Gaynor, for example, had won as Best ActressDouglas Fairbanks presented her with the famous gold statue. The little statue was not then called Oscar. Like a new actor, Oscar was unknown. About six years

38、later, it somehow got that renowned name. A number of explanations have been offered for its origin, but nobody knows the true story for certain. Nowadays the results of the Oscar voting are kept secret. Only two people know the winners before the names are announced at the ceremony. The counting of

39、 votes is not done by one group of people but by different groups. Nobody except two members of an accounting company sees the final results. The information is not kept in open files. Winners names are placed in closed envelopesThe accountants each carry a complete set of envelopes to the ceremonyO

40、ne set is simply a spare to be used in case something happens to the other one1AsusedinParagraph2,“renowned”means_.AstrangeBwonderfulCmuch-dislikedDfamous2May16,1929marks_.ADouglasFairbanksfirstwinningofanAcademyAwardBThefirsttimeOscargotitsnameCThefirsttimetheAwardswerekeptsecretDJanetGaynorsrecogn

41、itionasBestActress3Twosetsofenvelopesarepreparedfortheceremony_.AoneforNewYork,oneforHollywoodBinordertobeperfectlysafeConefortheceremony,oneforthenewspapersDjustbecausethatisthecustomE17、Once there was an island where all the feelings lived: Happiness, Sadness, Knowledge, and all of the others, inc

42、luding Love. One day it was said that the island would go down, so all made boats and left except Love.Love was the only one who stayed. Love wanted to offer her help until the last possible moment. When the island had almost gone down, Love decided to ask for help.Richness was passing by Love in a

43、great boat. Love said, “Richness, can you take me with you?” Richness answered, “No, I cant. There is a lot of gold and silver in my boat. There is no place here for you.”Sadness was close by, so Love asked, “Sadness, let me go with you .” “Oh, Love, I am so sad that I need to be by myself!”Happines

44、s passed by Love, too, but she was so happy that she did not even notice when Love called her. Suddenly, there was a voice, “Come, Love, I will take you.” It was an elder. Love was so excited that she even forgot to ask who the elder was. So Love asked Knowledge, another elder, “Who helped me?” “It

45、was Time,” Knowledge answered. “Time?” asked Love. “But why did Time help me?”Knowledge smiled with deep wisdom and answered, “Because only Time understands howvaluableLove is.”1What would happen to the island?AIt would grow bigger.BIt would sink.CIt drove feelings away.DAll the feelings lived.2Sadn

46、ess didnt see Love when he passed by Love, did he?AYes, he did.BYes, he didnt.CNo, he didnt.DNo, he did.3Why didnt Happiness help Love?ABecause Happiness didnt like Love.BBecause Happiness didnt hear Love calling her.CBecause her boat was so small that she couldnt take Love with her.DBecause she nee

47、ded to be by herself.4Who helped Love out of danger?ASadness.BKnowledge.CHappiness.DTime.5What does the underlined word “valuable” mean in Chinese?A令人喜愛的B珍貴的C吸引人的D有愛心的F18、 Chinas Top Three Express Delivery Companies(快遞公司)Company nameS.F. ExpressExpress Mail ServiceYTO ExpressFounding Time March, 199

48、3June, 2010May, 2000Headquarters locationShenzhenBeijingShanghaiBusiness areaInternational and domestic express servicesInternational and domestic mail express servicesExpress services and electronic businessExpress price (out of the province)20yuan/kg20yuan/kg12yuan/kgAdvantageBeing fast and safeCo

49、vering every corner of the countryHaving the whole-process monitoring systemWord Box: headquarters 總部 domestic 國內的 monitoring 監(jiān)控 根據(jù)表格所提供的信息選擇最佳答案。1The three express delivery companies above are the top three ones in _.Athe worldBChinaCAsia2Of all the three companies, Express Mail Service was founded

50、 _.AlatestBearliestCsecond3Both _ and _ have express business at home and abroad according to the form above.AS.F. Express, YTO ExpressBYTO Express, Express Mail ServiceCExpress Mail Service, S.F. Express4The express delivery company founded in the 20th century _.Ais the first choice for those who require speedBcan reach every corner of the countryCowns the whole-process monitoring system5Which of the following is TRUE according to the information above?AIf you want to mail items(物品) at a low p