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1、【10套打包】昆明市云大附中中考模擬考試英語(yǔ)試卷含答案中考英語(yǔ)第一次模擬測(cè)試試卷一、單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)1. Nick used to _ to work, but these days he has to take the bus because his car is broken.A. ride B. riding C. drive D. driving2. Wu Lei has always been strict with _ during training and now he is one of the top Chinese football playe
2、rs. A. he B. him C. his D. himself3. Family is always _ me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage.A. beyond B. past C. forward D. behind 4. Its not your turn yet. Please wait until you _. A. have called B. will call C. are calling D. are called5. Young people are good at a lot of things, but
3、it doesnt mean they are perfect. I agree with you. In fact, _ is.A. everybody B. nobody C. somebody D. anybody6. The past is the bank where we _ our most valuable memories.A. satisfy B. search C. store D. shape 7. J.K. Rowling, in her _ to Harry Potter, provides a summary of the magic world. A. info
4、rmation B. introduction C. decision D. production8. If we dont take action right now, natural resources will _ sooner or later. A. put out B. turn out C. run out D. take out 9. You _ carry a map for travel, just download Google Maps on your mobile phone. A. mustnt B. neednt C. couldnt D. cant10. Don
5、t throw away the empty plastic bottle. It needs _ for recycling. A. to separate B. collecting C. to collect D. separating11. Reading is a good way to relax _ you feel bored or stressed. A. whatever B. whenever C. however D. wherever12. The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge _ is a masterpiece in modern e
6、ngineering has won high praise from the world. A. what B. which C. where D. why13. ImafraidIcantdowellinthegame. _! Itsjustforfun. A. Apieceofcake B. Takeiteasy C. Soundsgood D. Whatapity14. English learning isnt hard itself. The attitude(態(tài)度) you have decides _.A. who can you ask for help B. that yo
7、u can make progress C. whether you can learn it well D. why you need to learn English15. Which of the following statements tells the fact not the opinion? A. We are happy to live in a world full of new challenges. B. Applehasdropped thepricesofiPhonemodelsrecently. C. Childrens literature is becomin
8、g more and more popular. D. Many people like Kunming because of its pleasant weather.二、完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。It was late one winter night, long past my bedtime, when Pa and I went owling. There was no 16 . The trees stood still(靜止地) as giant
9、 statues. And the moon was so 17 that the sky seemed to shine. It was as quiet as a dream.We reached the line of pine trees, and Pa held up his hand. I stayed where I was and 18 . Then he called, “Whoo-whoo-who-who-whooo-”, the 19 of a Great Horned Owl. “Whoo-whoo-who-who-whooo-”, again he called ou
10、t. And then again. 20 each call he was silent and for a moment we both listened. But there was no answer.Pa shrugged and I shrugged. I was not disappointed(失望). My brothers all said sometimes theres an owl and sometimes there isnt. If you go owling, you 21 be quiet. Then we came to a clearing in the
11、 dark woods. And then Pa called, “Whoo-whoo- who- who-who-whooooooo. Whoo-whoo-who-who-who-whooooooo.” 22 an owl shadow lifted off and flew right over us. Pa turned on his big flashlight(手電筒) and caught the owl just as it was 23 on a branch. 24 one minute, three minutes, maybe even a hundred minutes
12、, we stared at one another. Then the owl pumped its great wings and flew back into the forest.When you go owling, you dont need words or 25 else but hope. Thats what Pa says. The kind of hope flies on silent wings of owls under the shining moon.A. snow B. wind C. cloud D. rainA. light B. bright C. s
13、traight D. silentA. waited B. added C. woke D. stoppedA. voice B. whisper C. noise D. soundA. Since B. After C. During D. BeforeA. may B. can C. would D. have toA. Suddenly B. Slowly C. Noisily D. SoftlyA. sleeping B. walking C. landing D. sitting A. On B. For C. In D. AtA. everything B. nothing C.
14、something D. anything 三、閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下列材料,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳答案。 A Brandy was an old dog. When her owner died, the dog stayed near the house and waited for her owner to return. Some of the neighbors left food out for Brandy. But while they thought the dog was friendly, they werent
15、much worried about Brandy. One day, Brandy walked into my yard and began playing with my 18-month-old Adam. I didnt like the dirty dog at first. But seeing my son having fun playing with her, I decided to let Brandy stay. One afternoon, I left Adam in the yard to play while I had to answer an import
16、ant phone. When I returned, he was gone. I was scared and called the police. We looked for Adam for six hours, but were unsuccessful. Then someone said he had heard barking coming from the woods. So we all rushed to the woods. Adam was fast asleep against a tree. Brandy was keeping Adam there while
17、one of her own legs dangled over(懸垂) a deep hole. Brandy had followed Adam when he walked away. Seeing him in danger, shed held him safely for all those hours.I was so thankful for what Brandy did and let Brandy spent the rest of her days with us. In Brandys honor, I founded Pets Alive, a pet rescue
18、 center in New York. I cant save every animal, but I know if someone had put that old dog to sleep, I could have easily lost my only son.26. WhatdidBrandydoafterherownerdied?A. Shelookedforfoodeverywhere. B. Shewaitedforherownertoreturn.C. Shewassadandcriedalldaylong. D. Shewalkedaroundinthecommunit
19、y.27. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the story? A. Adam set up Pets Alive to save more animals. B. Brandy kept Adam safe from falling into the deep hole. C. People found Adam after looking for him for six hours.D. Adams mother didnt like Brandy because she was dangerous. 28.
20、Where can you probably read the story? A. In a nature magazine. B. On a pet website. C. In a fashion newspaper. D. In a science book.B In order to lose weight, it is necessary to understand the importance of calories and how to calculate(計(jì)算) the amount of calories required for your body to lose weig
21、ht. In weight loss, your diet plays 80% role for achieving the ideal results. Most people take part in different weight loss programs with the hope of losing weight. However, have you ever stopped to ask yourself what helps people to lose weight? The simple answer is “calories you take in VS the cal
22、ories you expend.” In order to calculate and burn the calories to lose weight, you need to understand what calories are._, calories are treated as the unit of energy that is got from food and drink. Your body cells need the calories to live properly and that is why you need to make sure that you mee
23、t your daily calorie intake. What you need to understand is that any food item that contains calories has the possibility to increase your energy intake. Now, people who dont understand the importance of calories in the body, end up gaining or losing too much weight. To be able to understand the dyn
24、amics(動(dòng)態(tài)) of weight loss and weight gain, you need to understand what the calories are and what their role is in the body. Calories as mentioned above are units of energy. They are the ones that provide the body with energy. However, the calories intake are directly linked to the energy outlet. This
25、 means that for you to be able to lose weight, the energy outlet needs to be higher than the calories intake. To gain weight, you need to keep a higher energy intake than the energy outlet. The opposite is true if you want to lose weight, you must burn more calories than those you take in.29. What p
26、lays the most important role in weight loss? A. The diet. B. The weight. C. The exercise. D. The cost.30. Which of the following phrases is the most suitable for the beginning of Paragraph 3?A. First of all B. Above all C. Last but not least D. Generally speaking31. If you want to gain weight, you s
27、hould _. A. burn more calories than you take in B. take more exercise than ever C. take in more calories than those you burnD. calculate the amount of calories32. What is the best title of the passage? A. How to Lose Weight B. How to Know about Calories C. Calories and Weight D. The Importance of Lo
28、sing WeightCClimate Change Video Contest The National Environmental Education Foundation and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) are working together to bring you this video contest about climate change.Requirements: Your video should describe how climate change affects you, your family,
29、your friends, and your community now or in the future. Be cool! Be creative! Use storytelling or anything that explains the steps youre taking, or could take to reduce carbon pollution and prepare for a changing climate.Attention: We need your parent to fill out an application form and hand in a par
30、ental agreement form. If teachers want to upload a video for their students, they must hand in parental agreement forms for all students whose names appear in the video. We promise to protect students privacy. If you want to use music in your video, please avoid using copyrighted music, which is on
31、the radio or bought in a store. You can use your own music.Who can enter? The contest is open to U.S. residents who are between the ages of 11 and 14. Videos must be created and produced by individuals. The deadline is March 18, 2019. You must upload your video before 3:00 p.m. Winners will be annou
32、nced to the public on this website on or around April 22, 2019. Winners will be informed by email.How will the videos be judged?Videos will be judged according to how well you answered the contest questions, your creativity, video quality, presentation, and the scientific accuracy(準(zhǔn)確性) of your conte
33、nts.The first 100 students who enter will receive a National Geographic Kids magazine. 33. To upload his students video, a teacher needs to _.A. hand in an agreement form from the school B. avoid using music which can be bought in a store C. promise to protect the students personal informationD. han
34、d in an permission form from the students parents34. Whats the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “copyrighted”? A. 受版權(quán)保護(hù)的 B. 抄襲權(quán)利的 C. 抄襲正確的 D. 復(fù)制權(quán)利的35. How will winners be informed the result of the contest? A. By writing emails to the EPA. B. By calling the EPA office. C. By reading emails fro
35、m the EPA. D. By writing letters to their teachers.36. Which of the following videos is most likely to be accepted?A. A video about climate change made by a 15-year-old British girl.B. A video on climate change made by a 13-year-old American girl.C. A video about two junior school students friendshi
36、p in America.D. A video on environmental protection made by a 12-year-old British girl.DIf a polar bear tells you to talk to the hand, dont be surprised. The animals seem to communicate with each other through scent trails(氣味痕跡) left by their paws. As they walk across the snowy Arctic, polar bears a
37、re usually alone. In the past, people noticed that polar bears sometimes smelled the footprints of other bears. Could there be chemical information hidden in their tracks?Researchers gathered scent samples from the feet of 203 wild polar bears. All of the samples were taken in spring, when polar bea
38、rs produce young. To get each bears scent, researchers rubbed a cotton cloth between its toes. Then they went to zoos and tested 28 zoo polar bears to see how they responded to the foot scents of strange bears. In case(以防) the toe clothes from the wild bears carried any disease, the researchers spre
39、ad each scent sample onto a piece of cardboard and put it inside a little wooden box. The bears could smell and approach the boxes, but they couldnt touch the samples directly.In general, bears were more interested in foot scents from the opposite sex(性別). They were more likely to approach the scent
40、 boxes in spring than in fall.Judging by the zoo bears special interest in scents from the opposite sex, it seems that polar bears use foot smells to track down potential(潛在的) mates. By following a set of attractive footprints, a lonely polar bear can find itself a partner and make more polar bears.
41、 But this will only work as long as the sea ice that bears walk across is unbroken. The more it melts, the more bears trails will be incomplete. As a result, they will have no ones feet to smell but their own.Whats the right order of the steps that researchers follow to study the communication betwe
42、en polar bears?Rub a cotton cloth between each bears toes.Go to zoos and test 28 zoo polar bears to see how they respond.Write down the zoo bears responses and find out the reason accordingly.Spread each scent sample onto a piece of cardboard and put it inside a box.adcb B. adbc C. dacb D. dabc38. W
43、hy were the pieces of cardboard with scent samples placed in the boxes?To help zoo bears to smell the scents directly.To keep the scents from disappearing quickly.To prevent possible diseases in samples from spreading.To separate these wild bears scents from those of zoo bears.39. By following a set
44、 of attractive footprints, a polar bear can _.find more food B. find its way homeC. find itself a partner D. make more friends40. From the last paragraph, we can infer(推測(cè)) _. A. the birth of more polar bears B. the way of bears to attract their mates C. the possibility of bears losing their way D. t
45、he need for keeping the Arctic from melting非選擇題(共50分)四、填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)A)根據(jù)括號(hào)中所給的漢語(yǔ)寫出單詞,使句子意思完整正確,并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為4145的相應(yīng)位置上。41. The (持久的) peaceand the common prosperity are two common wishes. 42. I hope to enter my dream high school (成功地) through my hard work. 43. When spring comes, I like going
46、out with a (照相機(jī)) to take beautiful pictures.44. Why dont you (邀請(qǐng)) Sue to our farewell party for Jason? He is going back to London next week. 45. Over the past ten years, China has made great efforts to green the (地球). 根據(jù)句子意思,用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為46 50的相應(yīng)位置上。46. This network program based on
47、cloud provides (value) information.47. Dogs must (keep) on a lead in the park, or they may bite somebody.48. Although the little kid has only been there (one) before, she found the way easily. Before making any important decision, we should have a (discuss) carefully.Because of the new strict traffi
48、c laws, its (difficult) to get the driving licence than before.C)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下面方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)填空,使短文內(nèi)容完整正確,并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為5155的相應(yīng)位置上。depend on healthier provides imagine For example “The Internet is the worlds largest library, but all the books in it are on the floor!” It means that the Internet is full of
49、information, but it can be difficult to find what you really need. Anyone can create a website, so you can find websites about whatever you can 51 . However, a lot of what is written on them isnt always true!At the same time, the Internet 52 many other things. On some websites, you can download musi
50、c and films. They are usually very cheap and some are even free. There are some great online shops, too. 53 , on eBay, people sell used clothes, CDs and even cars at very low prices.It is true that the Internet has changed the way we work and communicate. But we shouldnt 54 it too much. Some people
51、are also afraid that surfing the Internet has taken the place of other 55 activities, especially for young people. Whether you love it or hate it, though, youd better get used to it because its right here to stay.五、閱讀填空。(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)A) 閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容,在文章后第56-65小題的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為56-6
52、5的相應(yīng)位置上。注意:每個(gè)空格只填一個(gè)單詞。We use both words and body language to express our thoughts and opinions. We can learn about what a person is thinking by watching his or her body language. Words are important but the way a person stands or moves his or her hands can also give us information about his or her f
53、eelings. A person frowns(皺眉) when he is angry or in trouble. Parents pat childs head to show their love. Some players like to throw their arms forward, as if theyre flying, after they score. You can see body language here and there. Body language does not use words. It is communication with the move
54、ment or position of your body. A hand gesture, a big smile, a shaking leg, these are all examples of body language.According to a research made by American scientist Edward T. Hall, in a conversation between two people, 65 percent of communication is body language. For example, a friend asks you to
55、go on a picnic with him; you give him an “OK” gesture to say, “Yes, sounds good!” Sometimes, your words say one thing but your body language says another. You may touch your face unconsciously(無(wú)意識(shí)地) while telling a lie.In different cultures, the same body language may mean different things. In the U
56、S, eye contact during a conversation shows you are interested in what the other person is saying. But in some Asian countries, it is rude to look straight at a person when you are talking to him or her. People in some countries use different body language to show the same meaning. In France, people
57、kiss cheeks to say hello. The Japanese prefer to bow when greeting.Perhaps the best example of commonly understood body language is the smile. A smile can open doors and tear down walls. It can be used to express almost any feeling. We can use a smile to ask for help or to start a conversation. We c
58、an smile at ourselves in the mirror to make ourselves feel happier and stronger. And if we are feeling down or lonely, there is nothing better than to see the smiling face of a good friend.Body languageIt is communication with the movement or position of your body 56 using words.It helps us learn ab
59、out peoples 57 and feelings.It can be seen 58 .Body language with different informationBody language 59 Frowning Being angry or worriedPatting their childs head 60 love to their child Throwing arms forward like flying Being excited after 61 Giving an “OK” gesture 62 with ones ideaTouching his own fa
60、ce unconsciouslyFeeling nervous while telling a lieMaking eye contactShowing your 63 in others words in the USBeing rude to others in some Asian countries.Kissing cheeks in 64 Greeting to each otherBowing in JapanA smile: the most 65 and useful body language all over the worldB) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞,
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