湖南長沙市湖南集團2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語猜題卷含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項選擇1、This pair of blue jeans looks cool. Can I try _ on?Sure. The fitting room is over there.A

2、it Bthem Cthis Dthat2、What are the people in the US _ to do when they meet _?Asupposed; at the first timeBsupposed; for the first timeCexpected; in the first timeDbe supposed; for the first time3、Yummy! It is the Chinese style cake that I have ever had.AworseBworstCnicerDnicest4、-What happened to Ji

3、m?- His car broke down on the way. And _. The car behind was out of control and hit his car.Aa good miss is as good as a mile Bit never rains but it poursCthe early bird catches the worm Devery dog has its day5、 Can Mr King spare some time for the evening party? If he _, he will try his best to make

4、 it.Awill be invited Bis invited Cinvites Dwill invite6、 I believe we will get good grades in this English exam. _ . We have prepared for such a long time.AThats for sure.BIt takes time.CAre you kidding?DIt doesnt matter.7、 Lucy, thanks for your suggestions. They are valuable.Youre welcome. Im glad

5、I can help you.AenoughBrichCuseful8、Such beautiful flowers! I cant decide _ for my mom.For Mothers Day, it cant be better to take some carnations（康乃馨).Awhen to choose Bwhich to chooseChow to choose Dwhere to choose9、 He told me that he _ here for five minutes.Ahas come Bhad arrived Chad been Dcame10

6、、Your paper must _ as soon as the bell _.Ahand in; rings Bhand in; will ringCbe handed in; rings Dbe handed in; will ring. 完形填空11、完形填空（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。Bill and Mari are happy couple .Bill is musical , athletic and fun loving .Mari is creativ

7、e ,playful and caring .Bills 1 include skiing ,hiking and gardening while Mari 2 time cooking , gardening and hiking .They 3 love music and play many instruments together . They live 4 a safe, friendly neighborhood.Bill and Mari had their son Sammy five years after they got married. He is a lovely 5

8、 now. This family 6 playing music together , going to Grannys house , camping , playing with family and friends , and visiting different kinds of fun places 7 the playground , zoo , and beach . Mari loves being a stay-at home mom. She and Sammy are always 8 doing fun activities together. Bill loves

9、to come home after a busy day at work and play with Sammy in their studio.They especially look forward to holidays. They love the holiday 9 it gives them good reasons to get together with family and friends to enjoy good food and conversations. Christmas is a good time for their family, they love to

10、 decorate their home, the tree and sing Christmas songs together after 10 a Christmas Eve dinner.1Asports Binterests Cmatters Dhobby2Aspends Btakes Ccosts Dpays3Anone Ball Cboth Deither4Aon Bin Cunder Dwith5Agirl Bboy Csister Dpet6Alove Bhate Cfind Dstop7Alook like Bas long as Cas soon as Dsuch as8A

11、bored Bangry Cbusy Dpleased9Abecause Bunless Cuntil Dif10Ainviting Bconsidering Csharing Dfilling. 語法填空12、World Book Day falls on April 23 every year. It was set up by the UNESCO(聯(lián)合國教科文組織) in 1955 to encourage people to discover the pleasure of 1(read) . It means you read a book out of interest not

12、because your teachers or parents tell you to do so. “Reading for pleasure ” plays a more important role 2ones growth than ones family background.Books, magazines, newspapers and other kinds of materials can help us know 3(many) about the outside world and perfect us. However, computer games, online

13、videos and Internet are pushing books off the shelf. Some experts believe its a worrying trend(趨勢).Each 4( China) read 0.38 more books in 2013 than 2012 but still far fewer than those in major developed 5( country). Even worse many bookstores have closed their doors 6many book lovers start to buy fe

14、wer books than before.However, many people do still prefer reading because it has been part of 7(they) life. It can benefit (使受益) people in many ways. It gives us information about other cultures and places of the world. It 8has a strong influence on forming our personality and makes us more intelli

15、gent. The more we read, the more we know. The more we know. The 9(smart ) we become. Its never too late to start reading. So jump into the 10(wonder )world of books now！. 閱讀理解A13、 ASeveral months ago, my husband and I were on an island for a long weekend with our five-year-old twin daughters. As we

16、went back and forth about what to do next, our girls jumped in and told us exactly what they wanted to do. “We want to go to the butterfly museum,” said Emily and Hanna.As soon as we walked into the main area of the museum, we saw thousands of beautiful butterflies. They all flapped their colorful w

17、ings.My girls were jumping up and down, and I knew we had made the right decision to come to the museum. They were having so much fun.I turned to our museum tour guide because I was curious (好奇的), and asked, “How long do butterflies live?”She said: “About ten days.”“What can butterflies do in ten da

18、ys?” I asked.The guide stopped, looked at me, and said, “They make the world a more beautiful place.”“Wow,” I said, “I never thought about butterflies like that. Thank you.”After we said goodbye, I couldnt stop thinking about what the guide had said. She was right. We all have something to offer the

19、 world with the time we have. When we focus our gifts on taking care of each other every day, we can make a difference.Appreciate (欣賞) the impact you can have on your family, friends, co-workers and neighbors. Like a butterfly, you have your own way of making the world more beautiful for everyone.1T

20、here are _ people in the writers family.A5B4C3D22Where did the family finally decide to go?ATo a butterfly museum.BTo another island.CTo visit friends at the museum.DBack to their home.3How long does a butterfly live on average?AA few weeks.BA month.CAbout ten days.DOne day.4What did the guide think

21、 of butterflies?AShe thought butterflies could do nothing for the world.BShe was surprised to know the long lives of butterflies.CShe felt sorry for the butterflies that live such a short life.DShe really appreciated what the butterflies do for the world.5From the story, the writer tries to _.Aadvis

22、e people to visit the butterfly museumBintroduce us something surprising about lifeCencourage people to make a difference in the worldDtell us about a wonderful experience with her familyB14、 We surveyed（調(diào)查）300 young people on what they like to do at weekends . One hundred people are from the ages o

23、f 1118 ，one hundred 1926 and one hundred 2735. The following shows their answers:1How many people enjoy playing computer games in the 1118 group?A20.B50.C60.D75.2The people of 1926 enjoy _most .Awatching TVBgoing to the moviesCplaying computer gamesDtalking a walk3According to the survey , which two

24、 activities do most people enjoy doing ?APlaying computer games and watching TV.BPlaying computer games and taking a walk .CWatching TV and going to the movies .DGoing to the movies and taking a walk.4From the chart above , we can see the older people are , the more they like _.Awatching TVBtaking a

25、 walkCgoing to the moviesDplaying computer games5Which of the following is TRUE according to the chart ?AFewest people like taking a walkBThe people of 1118 like taking a walk most .C90 people like going to the movies in the 1926 group.DThe people of 2735 like playing computer games most C15、A Speci

26、al LessonWhen I was a foreign teacher in China, every day I taught English to my students and they taught me about China. One day the topic turned to saying “I love you”. I was shocked (震驚) to learn that not one of my students has said this to their mothers, nor had their mothers said it to them.“Do

27、es your mother love you?” “Of course,” they answered. “How do you know?” was my logical question. They responded that their moms cooked and always told them what they were doing wrong to show their caring. I was stunned (使目瞪口呆). So moms cooking and criticizing read out as “I love you”.“Then do you s

28、ay I love you to her?” They agreed that getting good grades, followed by good jobs would be how they showed their love.I come from a culture where most people are expressive enough, so I repeated these questions in classes over time. Gradually, I began to get different responses. Some of them had ex

29、changed those sentiments with their moms.One of my favorite stories of change came from a girl. When she came home from university, her mother met her at the door and hugged her. This had never happened before, but her mom said, “Now that you have gone, I have more time to myself. I noticed that in

30、some places mothers and children hug each other and I decided it was a good idea and that I would begin hugging you.”In my family we all say “I love you” a lot. While it is true that we often say the words without having great depth of feelings at that moment, it is almost like a blessing we give ea

31、ch other. Those three words carry a world of meaning, even when said as a greeting, but most especially if they are the last words we say to or hear from those we love.1The foreign teacher _Acomes from AmericaBis a young womanCis expressive enoughDknows much about China2Why was the foreign teacher s

32、hocked?ABecause her students say I love you to her.BBecause the students mums dont love them.CBecause the students dont know the meaning of “I love you”.DBecause the students and their mums didnt say “I love you” to each other.3In paragraph 5, whats the real meaning of the moms hugging?AShe is meeti

33、ng her daughter at the doorBShe loves her daughter and misses herCShe is glad that she has more time to herselfDShe finds it interesting to hug her daughter4Whats the main idea of the passage?ASay “I love you” more to your familyBSay “I love you” a lot to Chinese peopleCSay “I love you” as a greetin

34、g to othersDSay “I love you” without great depth of feelingsD16、 American schools are quite different from those in China. In America, at the beginning of the term, students must select their subjects and teachers first. Selecting is very important for your marks in America. So at the first term, do

35、nt select too many subjects, or youll feel very nervous and tired. Then you have to ask for some teaching plans. There is some information about subjects, time arranging, marks and textbooks. At the same time, you must choose the teachers. Different teachers have different teaching methods. If the t

36、eacher is called killer by the last grade, many students will give up choosing him, because this kind of teacher will leave too much homework, too many exams and give too low grades. There is another thing after you select the subjects and the teachers. How to buy textbooks makes each student feel h

37、ard. The textbooks in America are very expensive. Each one is about $30-50. In order to save money, many students buy some used textbooks, and some students usually borrow textbooks from the school library. In class, discussing is very important. The teacher encourages you to ask questions or show y

38、our own opinions. They dont usually ask you to sit well. Instead they allow you to sit or stand everywhere you like.1What does the underline word “select” mean?AChooseBLikeCTreatDTake2According to the text, American students _.Adont have to ask for teaching plansBdont have to choose teachersCwould l

39、ike to choose strict teachersDusually buy some used textbooks in order to save money3Which of the following is NOT TRUE?AStudents wont choose the teacher who leaves too much homeworkBStudents wont choose the teacher who leaves too many examsCStudents will choose the teacher who is called “killer”.DS

40、tudents wont choose the teacher who gives too low marks4The passage is mainly about_.Athe differences between American and Chinese schoolsBAmerican schoolsCthe differences between American and Chinese studentsDAmerican school subjectsE17、TOKYO, Japan (AP) Japan is very serious about robotics (機器人技術(shù))

41、. If the droids are going to fit in, they probably need to learn the Japanese custom of serving tea. Fortunately, researchers at the University of Tokyo are exploring just that. In a show this week, a humanoid(有人特點的)with camera eyes made by Kawada Industries Inc. poured tea from a bottle into a cup.

42、 Then another robot on wheels delivered the cup of tea in an experimental room that has sensors embedded in the floor and sofa as well as cameras on the ceiling, to simulate(模仿)life with robot technology.“A human being may be faster, but youd have to say Thank you,” said University of Tokyo professo

43、r Tomomasa Sato. “Thats the best part about a robot. You dont have to feel bad about asking it to do things.”Sato believes Japan, a rapidly aging society where more than a fifth of the population is 65 or older, will lead the world in designing robots to care for the elderly, sick and bedridden(臥床不起

44、的). Already, monitoring technologies, such as sensors that automatically turn on lights when people enter a room, are becoming widespread in Japan.The walking, childsize Asimo from Honda Motor Co. greets people at showrooms. NEC Corp. has developed a smaller companion roboton wheels called Papero. A

45、 seal robot available since 2004 can entertain the elderly and others in need of fuzzy companionship.Sato says his experimental room is raising awareness about privacy questions that may arise when electronic devices(設(shè)備)monitor a persons movements down to the smallest detail. On the bright side, the

46、 tea pouring humanoid has been programmed to do the dishes.1What is the best title of this passage?A“Thank You” Will Never Be Needed in JapanBMonitoring Technologies Are Widespread in JapanCRobot Is Designed to Care for the Elderly.DRobot technologies are widespread in Japanese daily life.2The under

47、lined word “embedded” in the first paragraph probably means .Afixed Bestablished Csettled Drooted3According to Professor Sato, .Athe robot serves tea much faster than a human beingBthe robot does anything like human beingsCtea serving robot helps to form laziness of the aging societyDtea serving rob

48、ot doesnt need any reward for the service4Which of the following statements is NOT true?AA robot can imitate people to complete complicated tasks.BA robot has been programmed to clean the dishes.CAll the problems in the aging society can be solved by robots.DThe number of aging people is increasing

49、rapidly in Japan.5We can infer from the passage that .Apeople are afraid of being monitored by robots.Bthe technology of robots has been highlighted in Japan.Crobots can completely take the place of human beings.Dpeoples privacy should be strictly protectedF18、根據(jù)圖片內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1We can read the above mat

50、erial mostly .Aon TV Bin the newspaperCin a school report Din the guitar factory2From the reading we know the shop .Aonly sells guitars Bonly sells parts of guitarsCalso has lessons about music Dcant help to repair guitars3The reading doesnt tell us .Athe address of the shop Bthe name of the shopCthe phone number of the shop Dthe price of the guitar4If you want to know some information about the shop, you can .Acall 604 525-815