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1、2023屆高考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑,如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)。回答非選擇題時(shí),將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上,寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。3考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分 (共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1After nine years working to protect Siberian tigers, Yang Jun _ his efforts recognized at the annual award ceremony in B
2、eijing where he was named a wildlife protector.AhadBhad hadChas hadDhas2The statement of One Foundation helps you _ where your money is goingAkeep track ofBput up withCcome up withDfit in with3The old couple, _ country life, were unwilling to move to the city to live with his son.Aaccustomed toBburi
3、ed inCaddicted toDexposed to4More than a quarter of the energy in the United States goes to moving people and goods from one place to another.AusingBusedCto useDuse5Billy Crystal hosted the Academy Awards again this year, and his performances always _ the expectations of most audience.Asign up forBd
4、rop out ofCbe bent onDlive up to6Those have six or more close friends are described as very happy.AwhoseBwhoCwhichDwhen7So _ sometimes in trying to accomplish something big _ we fail to notice the little things that give life its magic.Awe get caught up; as Bdo we get caught up; thatCcaught up get w
5、e; as Dcaught up do we get; that8Our boss is too strict with us. I cant _ in with the work situation here.AfitBgetCmakeDtake9What impressed me most about the movie were the _ filmed in New York.AsceneryBscenesCsightsDviews10Janes pale face suggested that she _ ill and her parents suggested that she
6、_ a medical exam.Abe; should haveBwas; haveCshould be; hadDwas; had11_ and they will finish off the challenging job.AIn a weekBA week laterCAfter a weekDAnother week12Its really great to have a computer to store my photos.Dont count on it too much. It _ break down and youd better make a copy of them
7、.AmustBcanCshouldDwill13“Do you mind if I look at your notes?”“Of course not. _.”ANo problem BBe my guest CWith pleasure DNot at all14We have only twenty minutes left,so please get to the point and dont say anything that isnt _ to our problem.Arelevant BsensitiveCfamiliar Dsimilar15Jack has been out
8、 of consciousness since the accident.Will he come to himself,doctor?Its going to be tough but we anticipate that he will .Aput through Bpull throughCput over Dpull over16-You know Mr. Green has been ill for days?-Yes, I wonder if he is _ better now.AanyBsomeCanyDno17Dad is used to smoking and drinki
9、ng. Theres no chance _ Im able to talk him into .Awhether ; giving it up Bof whether; giving them upCthat; getting rid of them Dwhich; stopping it18John had planned to make a compromise, but he changed his mind at the last minute.AanyhowBotherwiseCthereforeDsomehow19More and more college graduates,
10、the survey shows, feel it hard to find a satisfactory job.AwhatBwhoCasDthat20-Whenever you want a good meal, come to my restaurant and eat for free.-Believe me. That is an _ I will not refuse.AapproachBofferCideaDinstruction第二部分 閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21(6分)Tour Information of B
11、odleian Libraries, University of OxfordImportant notes:All our guided tours are conducted by our professionally trained volunteer guides. We are able to take children aged 11 and over into the working areas of the Bodleian Library on these tours. We regret that the guided tours are not recommended t
12、o younger children.How to book: Purchase selected tickets online or at the Great Gate ticket office at least two days ahead of time.1.Mini tourThe mini tour allows you to view the most beautiful parts of the Bodleian Library in just 30 minutes.What youll see: 15th-century Divinity School and Duke Hu
13、mfreys medieval (中世紀(jì)的) library.Length: 30 minutes Price: 6 per personTimes: MondaySaturday: 9:30, 15:30, 16:00, 16:40 Sunday: 12:45, 14:15, 14:45,15:15, 16:00, 16:402.Standard tourThis tour shows you the interior of the buildings that form the historic heart of the University.What youll see: 15th-ce
14、ntury Divinity School, Convocation House, Chancellors Court and Duke Humfreys medieval library.Length: 60 minutes Price: 8 per personTimes: WednesdayFriday: 10:30, 11:30, 13:00, 14:00 Sunday: 11:30, 14:00, 15:003.Extended tourUpstairs, downstairsThis tour offers the opportunity to visit both the Bod
15、leian Librarys wonderful historic rooms and the modern underground reading rooms.What youll see: 15th-century Divinity School, Convocation House, Chancellors Court, Duke Humfreys medieval library, Radcliffe Camera and Gladstone Link.Length: 90 minutes Price: 15 per personTime: Wednesday and Saturday
16、: 9*154.Extended tourExplore the reading roomsAn exploration of the Bodleian Librarys wonderful reading rooms where scholars have studied for centuries. What youll see: 15th-century Divinity School, Convocation House, Chancellor Court, Duke Humfreys medieval library, Upper Reading Room and Radcliffe
17、 Camera.Length: 80 minutes Price: 14 per personTimes: Sunday: 11:15, 13:151、When can you take a Standard tour?AAt 9:30 on Monday.BAt 13:00 on Saturday.CAt 14:00 on Thursday.DAt 12:00 on Sunday.2、What are visitors required to do to go on the tours?ABring their own guides.BSet off early in the morning
18、.CAvoid taking children.DMake reservations in advance.3、What can we learn from the text?Al The first tour can be booked via telephone.BThe second tour shows a modem underground reading room.CThe third tour costs the most.DThe fourth tour lasts the longest.22(8分) There is more of a connection between
19、 food and culture than you may think. On an individual level, we grow up eating the food of our culture. It becomes a part of who we are. Many associate food from our childhood with warm feelings and good memories and it ties us to our families, holding a special and personal value for us. Food from
20、 our family often becomes the comfort food we seek as adults in times of frustration and stress.On a large scale, traditional food is an important part of culture. It also operates as an expression of culture identity. Immigrants bring it wherever they go, and it is a symbol of pride for their cultu
21、re and means of coping with homesickness.Many immigrants open their own restaurants and serve traditional dishes. However, the food does not remain exactly the same. Some materials needed to make traditional dishes may not be readily available, so the taste and flavor can be different from what they
22、 would prepare in their home countries. Additionally, immigrants do not only sell dishes to people from the same countries as them, but to people from different countries. Therefore, they have to make small changes about the original dishes to cater to a wider range of customers. Those changes can c
23、reate new flavors that still keep the cultural significance of the dishes.We should embrace our heritage(傳統(tǒng))through our cultures food but also become more informed about other cultures by trying their food. It is important to remember that each dish has a special place in the culture to which it bel
24、ongs, and is special to those who prepare it. Food is a window into culture, and it should be treated as such.1、Whats the function of food mentioned in the article?ATo help motivate homesickness.BTo show national identity.CTo reflect a countrys history.DTo show a communitys superiority.2、What does t
25、he underlined “it”in Paragraph2 rfer to?AThe specific traditional food.BThe national culture.CA traditional expression of food.DThe old-fashioned taste.3、Why do some immigrants have to change the original dishes in their restaurant?ATo attach cultural importance to their dishes.BTo announce the begi
26、nning of their life on foreign soil.CTo make the dishes popular among customers.DTo present their own food culture in a new way.4、Whats the authors attitude towards different food cultures?ANegative.BBalanced.CUnfair.DUnchangeable.23(8分)Travelling in Yosemite ParkPublic TransportationPublic transpor
27、tation is available both to Yosemite and within Yosemite. Since there are restrictions for parking for RVs and trailers in Yosemite, we strongly encourage you to park your RV outside Yosemite and use YARTS to travel into the park. Once youre inside Yosemite, or if youre camping inside Yosemite, free
28、 shuttles and fee-based tours are available to get you to many areas of the park.ReservationsWe strongly recommend that you make reservations for accommodation and camping.Accommodation options in Yosemite National Park range from simple tent cabins to deluxe rooms. Yosemite has numerous restaurants
29、 and other dining options all year. Visit the Yosemite Hospitality website for full descriptions, prices and online reservations. Reservations are available 365 days in advance and are strongly recommended, especially from spring through fall and during holidays.Reservations are required all year fo
30、r Yosemite Valleys car campgrounds. Be aware that nearly all reservations for the months of May through September and for some other weekend are filled the first day they become available, usually within seconds or minutes after 7 am Pacific time! For your best chance of getting a reservation, be su
31、re your clock is set accurately and start the first few steps of the reservation process at www.recreation, gov.Entrance FeesSeven-day pass if entering by.Non-commercial car, pick up truck, RV , or van with 15 or fewer passenger seats $30 per vehicle (no per-person fee)Motorcycle$25 per motorcycle (
32、 no per-person fee )Foot, bicycle, horse, or non-commercial bus or van with more than 15 passenger seats $15 per person aged 16 and olderContact the parkMailing Address : PO Box 577 Yosemite National Park, CA 95389Phone : (_) 372- 02001、Which of the following is encouraged for your going inside Yose
33、mite?ADriving RVs. BTaking YARTS.CRenting shuttles. DRiding trailers.2、What can we learn about accommodation in Yosemite?AIt is free of charge in spring and fall.BYou can get a discount by reserving online.CIts reservations can be made one year ahead.DTent cabins and deluxe rooms are of the same pri
34、ce.3、What can we infer from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4?AYour clock ought to be of high quality.BYou should take a clock with you in the park.CYour time should be the same as the Pacific time.DYou should make your reservation as soon as possible.4、If a man drives his own car, he should pa
35、y the entrance fee of .A$30 B$25C$20 D$1524(8分)How to have fun in Chicago without spending a lot of money? Sightseeing The Art Institute of Chicago has a fine collection of photos and paintings. The ticket is $10.00, but go on Tuesdays and youll get in free. The Sears Tower is the worlds third talle
36、st building. By going to the 103rd floor, you can get a view of the whole city. All for only $8.50. Free show There are free concerts in Grant Park in summer. They are held Wednesday through Saturday nights at 7:30 P.M.Attend the taping of a TV show for free. The Oprah Winfrey Show and the Jenny Jon
37、es Show both offer tourists free tickets. For the Oprah Winfrey Show, youll have to book tickets at least a month before. Places to stay You can get a hotel for $100 to $300 a day. However, you can get a room in the dormitory atRoosevelt University for $215 for a whole week! But you have to stay for
38、 28 days to get this great rate(優(yōu)惠).1、(小題1)This passage tells us _.AChicago is a big and beautiful cityBwhere we can see fine photos and paintingsChow to make a cheap trip in ChicagoDthere are many free concerts in Chicago2、(小題2)It will cost you _ if you visit the Art Institute instead of the Sears
39、Tower on Sundays.Amore Bless Ca little Dnothing3、(小題3)You may go to _ if you like to get a great view of the whole city.Athe Art Institute Bthe Sears TowerCRoosevelt University DGrant Park4、(小題4)According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?AIt is free to go to the Art Institute on Tu
40、esdays.BFree Grant Park concerts are held four nights a week in summer.CThe Sears Tower is the worlds third tallest building.DYou can get tickets to the Oprah Winfrey Show as soon as you arrive25(10分)My dream of working in a flower shop had its roots in my grandmothers garden, always in bloom, where
41、 I made bunches with whatever I could get my hands on. However, I wasnt prepared for the people. Their stories impressed me long after I locked up for the night.I always enjoyed reading the messages that went along with each bunch. Most were what you would expect, plenty of “I Love You” and “Get Wel
42、l Soon.” We got “Happy Birthday, ” “Happy Anniversary” and “Thinking of You” requests that phone messages were written in shorthand: H.B, H.A, T.O.Y.I would laugh at messages that seemed too sugary or boring, and it disheartened me when customers asked what their sympathy card should say. But I also
43、 understood that finding the right words can be a monumental task and that sometimes those words just happen to be the same ones everyone else is using.I have sold flowers to single men and women; to color-blind fathers shopping with their precocious daughters, to new parents, grandparents, aunts an
44、d uncles, to engaged 20-somethings and couples celebrating 50 years. Ive given flowers to homeless men who have in turn given them to pretty girls in summer dresses. People buy flowers when theyre in love, in trouble, drunk, devastated, excited and sometimes for no obvious reason.I took photos of ca
45、rd messages and told my favorite shop stories to co-workers, family and friends, but still so much has gotten away. Precious moments made all the more precious by the fact that they have already come and gone. Now I gauge months by whats in season: sunflowers in July, dahlias (大麗花)in August, roses a
46、nd maple in October, pine in December, hyacinth(風(fēng)信子) in March.A favorite of mine is tulip magnolia(紫玉蘭), the way the buds(花蕾) break into flowers and the flowers into many colors on lawns, all in a matter of weeks while its snowing cherry blossoms. How surprisingly beautiful the life of flowers can b
47、e.1、Why did the author like reading the messages going with the bunches?AThey conveyed friendship, love and best wishes.BThey reminded the author of his past.CThey were sugary and the author found them funny.DThey helped to attract customers to buy flowers.2、What can we infer from Paragraph 3?AThe m
48、essages were boring because of repetitions.BThe author likes tulip magnolia because of its growing place.CThe author found it depressing to talk about sympathy cards.DThe author learned a lot in her grandmothers garden.3、What does the underlined word gauge probably mean in Paragraph 5?ASpend. BForge
49、t.CArrange. DMeasure.4、What does the author learn from the flower shop?AShe understands that everyone has a favorite flower.BShe learns that life is more beautiful with flowers.CShe realizes that flowers sell well with message cards.DShe finds out that message cards are worth cherishing.第三部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(
50、共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26(30分)One fall in the mid-1950s, I took some time off and got a train ticket to visit relatives in Cleveland. I was 1 out of school and had begun working as an office clerk. On my return trip, I noticed a couple across the aisle (通道)
51、a(n) 2 and a young woman having a conversation. 3 , I realized the two of them werent traveling together after all, but had just met on the train. The woman finally got off at Rochester, New York, leaving the soldier 4 . I couldnt help noticing his good looks out of the corner of my 5 .He asked 6 he
52、 could look at the train timetable I was holding, and then if he could 7 next to me so we could chat. Hes a fast mover, I thought. Ill have to 8 for this one. I invited him to 9 the too-large lunch my aunt had 10 for my trip, and we 11 all the way to my stop in Oneida, and we 12 addresses and he sai
53、d he would be in 13 .After a week, I still hadnt heard from him and had begun to think hed forgotten about me. Then, on Saturday, the phone rang and a 14 voice asked if I would like to see a movie with him that evening. Hed come to Oneida, and we 15 seeing On the Waterfront at the Kallet Theatre.We
54、had a few more 16 during his Army leave, and then he was 17 overseas. For the next few years, we 18 and he visited me on other holidays. Today weve been together more than 55 years, raising three daughters who now have daughters of their own.Before taking my trip to Cleveland all those years ago, I
55、was warned never to speak to 19 on a train. Im certainly 20 I didnt listen.1、Aabsent Bfresh Cexpert Danxious2、Aarmyman Bbusinessman Cpoliceman Dsalesman3、AImmediately BEventually CHurriedly DImaginarily4、Aaside Bannoyed Camazed Dalone5、Aeye Bear Cshoulder Dseat6、Awhen Bwhere Cif Dhow7、Asit Bwait Cle
56、an Dbend8、Aset out Bmake out Chang out Dwatch out9、Aprepare Bshare Cdeliver Dorder10、Acarried Bpacked Callocated Dstored11、Aargued Bwept Ctalked Date12、Afound Bannounced Cexchanged Ddescribed13、Aneed Bdespair Cpain Dtouch14、Afamiliar Bmature Cstrange Dparticular15、Agave up Badded up Cended up Dgot u
57、p16、Adiscussions Bdates Clessons Ddeals17、Ainjured Battracted Cassigned Demployed18、Aseparated Bsettled Cpracticed Dcorresponded19、Astrangers Bofficers Cconductors Dwriters20、Acurious Bglad Caware Dsorry第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27(15分)China is home to different kinds of soyb
58、eans. In 2011, the soybean output of China dropped 1the fourth place around the globe, 2 (account)for only 5.55% of the worlds total. China now relies3(much) on import to meet a domestic(國(guó)內(nèi)的) need for the plant than ever.Actually, Gai Juyi is one of the millions of diligent Chinese people4(work) har
59、d to change the situation. For over two 5(decade), Gai and his team went into various fields across the country just to collect seed from the farmers. “None of the seeds is the same.” he said. Seed collection is already no easy job. And they even 6(have) to delay the process from time to time becaus
60、e of a lack of funding, many of Gais students left7 industry for the small financial payback. 8, Gai has remained in his post and spared no efforts in looking after the precious seeds.The hard work of Gai and his team9(final) paid off. Thanks to them, Chinas soybean harvest doubled over the years. T
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