2023屆山東省樂德州市夏津縣重點(diǎn)達(dá)標(biāo)名校中考英語四模試卷（含解析）

1、2023屆中考英語模擬試卷考生請注意：1答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、Did you see a man in black pass by just now?No, sir. I a newspaper.AreadBwas readingCwould readDam reading2、My brother moved to Korea with h

2、is family last year. I havent heard from him until now, which makes me worried about him.Ahad contact withBhad a chat withCtelephonedDreceived letters from3、_do you go birdwatching once a month?In order to get more information about the rare birds.AWhyBWhatCWhenDHow4、 will the invitations be sent to

3、 our guests?In three days.AHow oftenBHow soonCHow longDHow far5、Dont make me _ the clothes. Im too tired!AwashingBto washCwashDwashed6、My mother gets up early _ the morning every day. But she got up late_ the morning of March 15th .Aon; inBin; onCin; inDon; on7、-Could you please help me check the pr

4、oblem?-Sorry, I dont have much_ of the computer.Aintroduction Bdevelopment Cknowledge Dinformation8、-Excuse me, when can we play basketball on the playground?-Not until the playground _ next week.Awill repair Bwill be repaired Cis repaired9、 wonderful soccer player Romelu Lukaku（盧卡庫）is！Yes，he is rea

5、lly great!AHowBWhatCHow aDWhat a10、All of us are _ about the _ news that Beijing will hold the Winter Olympics in 2022.Aexcited; excitingBexciting; excitedCexcited; exciteDexciting; excite. 完形填空11、 The earth is our home. We must take good care of it. Life today is easier than it was hundreds of year

6、s ago, but it has brought some new 1 . One of the biggest problem is pollution. We can see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it. Man has polluted the 2 The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so 3 because there were not so many people. When the 4 was used up or th

7、e river was not clean in a place, man went to another place. However, man is 5 polluting the whole world nowadays. Air pollution is still the most serious pollution. Its bad for living things in the world.Many countries dont let people 6 anything bad in the houses and factories in the city. Pollutio

8、n brought by SO2 is now the most dangerous kind of 7 pollution. Its mainly caused by heavy traffic. People say riding bikes is the 8 way to protect the environment in terms of means of transportation. Riding causes no pollution. But even in developed countries, most people dont go to work by bike. I

9、ts not because bikes are expensive or people would become tired if they ride to work. Its because the number of cars on the roads becomes larger. More and more people 9 their bikes and go to work by car and then things get worse and worse. There should be special roads only for bikes, making it so d

10、ifficult and expensive for drivers to drive their cars in the city that they will go back to 10 their bikes.1AmatterBquestionsCtroublesDproblems2AmoonBstarCearthDsun3AhardBclearCseriousDbig4AlandBtreeCfoodDfruit5AsadlyBproudlyCslowlyDeasily6AburnBcreateCcookDfire7AwaterBwhiteCairDnoise8AleastBbestCm

11、ostDworst9Aput onBput offCput awayDput up10AuseBbuyCsellDrepair. 語法填空12、語法填空One sheep, two sheep. 632 sheep. still awake.People always believe that counting sheep1(be) helpful to their sleep. But does it2(real) work?Scientists at Oxford University tested it. Two sleep researchers looked at the peopl

12、e who had3(difficult) in sleeping. They divided them4different groups. Then they asked them to try all kinds of ways to help5(they) fall asleep quickly.Surprisingly, it6(take) those who were asked to count sheep more time to fall asleep than those who werent. But when they were asked to imagine a re

13、laxing picture- a beach, for e7, they fell asleep about twenty minutes8(soon) than before, according to a report in The New York Times.“Sometimes, counting tasks are OK, b9they are thought as stressful by many people,” Dr. Richards told ABC News.“As10result, it may be a good way to try imagining col

14、ored fish slowly swimming in a river to help you sleep at night,” suggested Richards. 閱讀理解A13、 When I was a kid in Minnesota, watermelon was expensive. One of my fathers friends, Bernie, was a rich businessman who owned a large store in St. Paul. Every summer, when the first watermelons arrived, Ber

15、nie would call. Dad and I would go to Bernies place. Wed sit on the edge of the dock(碼頭), feet dangling(搖晃), and got ready for a big meal. Bernie would take his knife, cut our first watermelon, hand us both a big piece and sit down next to us. Then wed bury our faces in watermelon, eating only the h

16、eartthe reddest, juiciest, firmest, sweetest, most seed-free partand throw away the rest.Bernie was my fathers idea of a rich man. I always thought it was because he was such a successful businessman. Years later, I realized that it was not Bernies wealth itself but his way of dealing with it that m

17、y father liked. Bernie knew how to stop working, get together with friends and eat only the heart of the watermelon.What I learned from Bernie is that being rich is a state of mind. Some of us, no matter how much money we have, will never be free enough to eat only the heart of the watermelon. If yo

18、u dont take the time to dangle your feet over the dock and enjoy lifes small pleasure, your work is probably hurting your life.For many years, I forgot that lesson Id learned as a kid on the loading dock. I was too busy making all the money I could. Well, Ive relearned it. I hope I have time left to

19、 enjoy the success of others and to take pleasure in the day. Thats the heart of the watermelon. I have learned again to throw the rest away.1In the second paragraph, the writer and his father were feeling _.ArelaxedBworriedChungryDproud2In the eyes of the writers father, Bernie _.Awas just a rich b

20、usinessmanBworked hard all the timeClived a rich but healthy lifeDknew how to make money3The underlined part “the heart of the watermelon” in the last paragraph refers to _.Athe best part of the watermelonBthe writers busy lifeCthe writers decision of making moneyDthe writers hope of enjoying life4W

21、hat can we learn from the passage?AOne has to work hard to reach his goal.BA friend in need is a friend indeed.CWatermelon is the healthiest fruit.DOne should keep work-life balance.B14、There are always people who have hero dream in mind. Although they lived thousands of miles away from each other,

22、the two dream-makers Stan Lee and Jin Yong made their heroes well-known to the whole world. Stan Lee, the father of Marvel Comics created a dream world with a list of Superheroes, including Spider-Man and Iron Man.In the early 60s, with the help of artists such as Jack Kirby, he created more human s

23、uperheroes who lived in the real world. They were not as perfect as the heroes at that time and they fought against everyday difficulties. From then on, Marvel characters are known the world over. Marvel films and TV series(連續(xù)劇) have become huge successes.Just as his favorite Saying Excelsior! which

24、 means moving on, he kept working for his superhero dream to the end of his life.Jin Yong was considered as one of the greatest kongfu novel writers in China. And for many people, he made a Jianghu that they could run into.Jin wrote all of his 15 wuxia books between 1955 and 1972. While the values a

25、nd tastes of readers have changed greatly, his books and the heroes he created continue to attract people. His works have been made into movies, TV series and even video games.Jin is very good at using the language. His stories are always full of rich history; kongfu is described in detail(細(xì)節(jié)). Bost

26、on University professor Petrus Liu said, “He turns novels into an encyclopedia of Chinese history, medicine, geography, philosophy(哲學(xué)) . Nobody ever does that.” .1Why were Stan Lees superheroes different in the early 60s?ABecause they were perfect heroes.BBecause they were like humans.CBecause they

27、were very successful.DBecause they were much2If you were a big fan of Stan Lee, what would you post on your Weibo?AI fell in love with kongfu after I read his books.BJack Kirby is Stan Lees best superhero in the real world.CI am always dreaming of being a hero in his books.DHe changed the way we loo

28、k at heroes.3How long did it take Jin Yong to finish all his wuxia books?A15 years.B17 years.C19 years.D21 years.4What does the underlined word “encyclopedia” mean in Chinese?A百科全書B中國歷史C醫(yī)學(xué)叢書D地理圖冊5What did Stan Lee and Jin Yong have in common?AThey both told historical stories.BThey both fought again

29、st difficulties.CThey both created many heroes.DThey both made famous TV seriesC15、Talk about a real-life hero! Ten-year-old Larry Champagne from StLouis，Missouri, hit the brake（剎車）on a runaway school busHe saved himself and 20 other kids on board from disasterIt all happened in one terrible acciden

30、tOn the way to school，the bus driver，Ernestine Blackman，suddenly fell illSeeing the car was running away，the other kids started to scream，but Larry ran to the front and stopped the bus“At first I thought，Were gonna die, ”says Larry，“but after I pressed the brake, I felt safe”Larrys speedy reaction m

31、ade news all over the countryHe appeared on TV shows as a heroThe bus company gave Larry a big giftHis school hung a medal of honor around his neck“My grandmother always tells me to do whats right，”says LarryHe thanked his brother，Jerrick，9，who “helped me get the bus driver up” during the emergency（

32、緊急情況）How did he know how to stop the bus?_（機(jī)械師）He helps his grandfather work on his old truck“He gets his hands dirty，”says his grandfatherOne thing is for certain：Larry knows where to find the brakes1（小題1）What did Larry do to save the runaway bus?Ahe pressed the brake.BHe helped all the kids climb

33、out through the windows.CHe dialed 911.2（小題2）When did Larry finally feel safe?AWhen the bus driver started driving again.BOnce he pressed the brake and the bus stopped.CWhen the kids finally stopped screaming3（小題3）Larry thanked his brother Jerrick for .Ateaching him how to stop the busBteaching him

34、how to find the brakeChelping him get the bus driver up4（小題4）The underlined sentence “ Larry is something of a mechanic ”tells us thatALarrys job is a mechanicBLarry knows something about machinesCLarry is a roboD16、1What time will drinks be served?AAt 5:30 BAt 7:30CAt 8:15 DAt 12:002You can do the

35、following things EXCEPT _.Abringing your swimming clothesBdancing with jazz musicCtaking a taxi to the partyDwearing jeans and T-shirts3Which is the following is NOT true about the party?AIt is Nicolas 16thbirthday party.BIt is a swimming pool party.CIt will be held at Hillview Hotel.DYou must pay f

36、or the towels that the hotel will provide you.E17、 Every year in March, while the two session(會議) are being held in Beijing, government officials give sports to the public. And they answer questions from journalists from both home and abroad. For this reason, interpreters(口譯員) play a very important

37、role.Zhang Lu is one of them. She usually interprets for top leaders. Zhang is known for her translations of Chinese literary quotes (文學(xué)典故). From the ancient poem Li Sao to the shi,ci and qu writing of later dynasties, she can interpret them well.How are interpreters like Zhang able to work so corre

38、ctly and quickly? The source of their ability is largely hard work. Most of them majored in English in college and went through a great deal of training. After they become interpreters, they never stop learning. Zhang watches and listens to foreign media such as BBC, VOA and CNN on TV or the radio e

39、very day as part of her training. She described it as an “unshakable (不可動搖) routine”. She hardly ever breaks it.According to China Radio International, a month before the two sessions, the interpreters are told who they are going to interpret for. They then make full use of the month to prepare them

40、selves. They try to predict what kinds of questions might be asked. They also look at literary quotes that the spokesperson might plan to use when they answer questions.There is no “secret” to the success of Chinas best interpreters. It comes from hard work.1What does Zhang Lu do?AA top leaderBA gov

41、ernment officialCA interpreterDA journalist2Zhang Lu trains herself by _Atranslating Chinese literary quotesBanswering questions in EnglishCpredicting the questionsDlistening to foreign media every day.3The underline word “routine” here probably means _A常規(guī)B愛好C基礎(chǔ)D訓(xùn)練4The passage mainly talks about _Aw

42、hy interpreters play an important roleBwhom interpreters work forCwhat interpreters usually do before two sessionsDhow to be a good and successful interpreterF18、1Julia is at Roosevelt. She wants to go to Baseball Field. She should change lines at .AGrandBClitonCRenoDRandolph2Louis is going to Medical Centre from Damen. He should get off at the stop.AthirdBfourthCfifthDsixth3To go to Airport from Youth Centre, you should take underground lines in this order: .ABlue Line Green Line Red LineBRed Line Green Line Blue LineCBlue Line Red Line Green Li