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1、2023屆中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑,如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號?;卮鸱沁x擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、I had egg and some milk for breakfast this morning.AaBanCtheD/2、The government is making an effort to improve the life of elderly people, m

2、any of whom are suffering(遭受) from either loneiness or poor health, or even_.AneitherBnoneCallDboth3、Billy sometimes gets _ sleepy in class.Thats because he always has _ sleep at night.Aa bit; littleBa bit of; littleCa little; muchDa lot of; a little4、Mom, what does the word “attention”mean?Oh, my d

3、ear, you should the dictionary and then you will get the meaning.Alook forBlook upClook atDlook out5、Which word of the following doesnt have the same stress as the others?ABelong.BPurpose.CInsert.6、_ runners took part in the half marathon(半程馬拉松) in Haikou in April.AHundredBHundredsCHundreds of7、Did

4、Liu Ying and Liu Li come to your birthday puny, Tina? I had invited them, but _ of them showed up.AbothBallCnoneDneither8、Hi. Jack. Our T-shirts are the same.Yes, But _ looks newer.AhisByoursCyouDhim9、 I am busy this weekend,I will go to Shanghai Disneyland with you.AUnlessBWhetherCIfDSince10、 _ is

5、it from our school to Nianhua Bay? About 40 minutes by coach. Wanna go?AHow longBHow farCHow soonDHow much. 完形填空11、完形填空閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。 Friends or ExamsTina had two exams that day. Physics was first and she hard physics,it was her worst 1 Her friend Lily had promised to

6、help her study for the physics exam. But for two weeks,Lily didnt answer any of her calls or messages. Tina was disappointed and angry.While taking the exam,Tina found it difficult to answer question number five. She looked up and was surprised to see Lily holding her 2 under the table and reading f

7、rom it. Lily would get a good grade by cheating. It wasn t fair!Tina felt really angry at Lily and even thought about telling the teacher. But what would everyone else think of her? Just then,Mr. Reed started to collect the exam papers. Oh no,Tina hadn t 3 it and she was going to fail again!At lunch

8、 time,Tina wanted to talk to Lily but couldn t find her. Tina thought about 4 the teacher, but everyone would hate her if she did that“It wasn t fair!”she thought Just then,Mr. Reed walked past her table“Mr. Reed”Tina 5 him.That afternoon,Tina was sitting behind Lily in the history exam. Lily didn t

9、 take her phone out. Maybe she didn t need to cheat at history. Tina felt a little 6 that she had told Mr. Reed.But it was too late now. Tina was on the last question when she saw Lily holding her phone under the table. Without thinking,Tina looked up and nodded to Mr. Reed. Lily was looking at her

10、phone and didn t hear Mr. Reed as he walked 7 up to her table. Mr. Reed picked up Lily s exam paper, pointed to the door and told her to go outside. Everyone was staring at Lily and Tina felt really sorry now.When Tina was leaving school,Lily stopped her“Tina,I m really sorry I didn t answer your ca

11、lls,but my family is having a 8 time. My dad had a heart attack and he s in hospital. He had a big operation today and I was very worried. I knew it was stupid,but I was reading 9 from my mom to see how it was going. Mr. Reed caught me. He thought I was cheating. But he 10 and understands me now. I

12、m sorry I didn t tell you what was happening. I know you re a good friend. Will you forgive me?1Amonth Bsubject Cmarket Dname2Abook Bdictionary Ccamera Dphone3Afinished Bforgotten Ccollected Dbuilt4Atelling Basking Cleaving Dwatching5Asaved Bsupported Cstopped Dserved6Awonderful Buseful Charmful Dre

13、gretful7Alazily Bweakly Csilently Dpatiently8Aterrible Bsimple Cboring Dcomfortable9Ainstructions Bpapers Csigns Dmessages10Arefuses Bbelieves Ccriticizes Dpraises. 語法填空12、閱讀下面的短文,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。If you take the subway in Beijing,you may see theres nobody in the drivers seatBut dont be

14、afraidit just means you are on the new driverless line 1September 4,a driverless subway line2(name)the Yanfang Line started to try running in BeijingThe line was open to passengers at 3end of 4The trains on the new line are the Chinese5(one)domestically(國內(nèi)地)made driverless subway carsThe line 6(buil

15、d)between Beijings Yanshan and Fangshan areas with 960 seats and a top speed of 80 7(kilometer)per hour. The trains are8(complete)self-drivenThe general designer says the driverless trains actually run in a9 (safe)way than regular subway trainsAnd of course,the drivers of the new trains cant become

16、ill10tiredSo far, twelve cities in China11(begin)to build such driverless subway lines. 閱讀理解A13、Parents and children often face the challenges of money. Common topics include setting the pocket money, learning to save, and deciding on expensive purchases. The goal of most parents is to teach their k

17、ids how to manage money wisely. The goal of most kids is getting money to spend. How can families balance these goals?“All parents hope theyll raise a money-savvy kid, wholl grow up to be an adult wise in their money use.” says financial (金融的)planner Peg Eddy. The key is letting kids learn by having

18、 a little money of their own.The Tidier family in Denver found the best way to teach about money was to let their kids earn some. Their son, Ryan, 17, has been helping with their garden since he was 8. Now he has been able to save $7,800. Ryan has come to see the value in making his own money even w

19、hen other kids are given money by their parents.Learn Now, Save LaterMoney skills are an important part of becoming a successful adult. David Brady, anotherfinancial planner, says, “Young people today will have much more responsibility for their financial future than their parents or grandparents.”B

20、rady does remind kids. “They shouldnt be thinking about money all the time,” he says.However, they should understand basic rules for earning, saving and investing (投資).That knowledge is greatly needed. Over the past years, the average credit card debt (債 務(wù))of Americans ages 18 to 24 doubled, to near

21、ly $ 3,000. Among high school students, four out of five have never taken a personal-finance class.Talking About ItMany kids want to learn how to manage their money. But parents think only about what kids shouldnt do. Instead, experts say, knowing how to manage money is the best way for kids to get

22、what they really want. That means long-term planning and saving for big expenses like college or a car. It also means thinking of others, by making donations to charity (慈善).Giselle Lopez, 17, of New York City, learned the hard way. She was over $ 2,000 in debt on her first credit card. Her parents

23、refused to pay, so Giselle got a job. Then she paid the debt off slowly herself. “Now every time I use it, I know that it comes from my own pocket,” Giselle says. “That gives me a sense of responsibility for my actions.”Different kids will have different styles when it comes to money. Teaching them

24、how to usemoney doesnt have to mean setting strict rules. When children like Ryan and Giselle have their own money to consider, they can learn to set those rules themselves.1Brady believes that .Aparents should attend more personal-finance classesBparents should teach their kids how to saveCkids sho

25、uld learn how to manage moneyDkids should follow the school rules2Why did the writer say Giselle Lopez “l(fā)earned the hard way”?ABecause she had to pay the debt off slowly herself.BBecause she had to make donations to charity.CBecause she had difficulty finishing her job.DBecause she had too many cred

26、it cards.3What is the best title for the passage?ASaving Matters! BParents Rule! CClasses Work! DMoney Counts!B14、My 6-year-old granddaughter Caitlin and I stopped at a shop for a chocolate cake. As we were going out of the door, a young teenage boy was coming in. The boy had no hair on the sides of

27、 his head and some blue hair on top. He held a skateboard under one arm and a basketball under the other.Caitlin, who was walking in front of me, stopped when she saw the teen. I thought shed be scared of him. I was WRONG. She backed up against the door and opened it as wide as it would go. I walked

28、 to the other side and let the boy pass. He said: “Thank you very much.”O(jiān)n our way to the car, I talked with Caitlin about holding open the door for the boy. I wanted to make sure whether she was troubled by his appearance. But the only thing Caitlin noticed about the teen was the fact that his arms

29、 were full. “He would have had a hard time to open the door.”I saw the shaved (剃光的) head and the blue hair. She saw a person carrying something under each arm and walking toward a closed door.In the future, I hope to get on her level and raise my sights.1What made Grandma feel uncomfortable?AThe ska

30、teboard under the teens arm.BThe terrible taste of the chocolate cake.CThe strange appearance of the teen.DThe rude action of the teen.2What surprised Grandma was that Caitlin .Aonly noticed that the teen needed helpBwas also troubled by the hairstyle of the teenChad the same hobby as the teenDdecid

31、ed to make the same hairstyle as the teen3From the article we can learn that Caitlin was .Ashy Bwarm-hearted Cthankful DBraveC15、We have very busy days from Monday to Thursday, as you will see below. Fridays are pretty busy up until lunch, when most children go home for the weekend.Besides all of th

32、e following activities, there is plenty of swimming practice time, both in the mornings(around 5:30 !)and at lunchtime. There is also lots of time to play after lunch.The School Day6:00Rising bell for boarders6:45Breakfast for boarders7:45School begins(school begins at 08:15 on Mondays)10:15Break be

33、ginsBoarders get drinks and eat at the school caf10:45Break ends12:00Read in the reading room13:00Lunch in the dining hall13:30Rest in dormitories14:00Sports and clubs(swimming)16:00Juice and fruit in the caf16:10Sports and clubs(swimming)17:00Junior boarders showerDay students depart17:15 Senior bo

34、arders shower17:1517:50 Free time18:00 Supper for boarders18:40 Juniors go to dormitories21:00 Lights out根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1The passage is mainly about a schools .AadvertisementBtimetableCteaching planDafter class activities2From the passage, we learn that the students in the school .Ahave l

35、ots of homework to doBlive in the schoolChave lots of time to play sportsDgo to bed quite late3Jim is a Junior boarder. He can go to take a shower at .A14:00B17:00C17:15D18:404Jenny is a day student. She can every Friday afternoon.Ahave classesBgo homeCread in the classroomDrest in her dormitory5Jim

36、 cant do some reading after 21:00 because .AThe lights are outBHe doesnt like reading any more at that timeCHe has no books to readDHe is asleepD16、Ladies and gentlemen, I returned to this year in a time machine. In the year 2500, we are able to travel through time to any year in the history of the

37、earth. This year is your last chance your lifestyle to save the earth.Beginning in the middle of the 20th century, a few people were worried about polluting the earths water and air, but most people did not change their way of life. Instead, they continued to pour(倒) dangerous chemical(化學(xué)物品) and oth

38、er waste into lakes and seas, to drive more and more cars and trucks, and to cut down trees.By the year 2200, the earths water was completely polluted. People could no longer drink water, and they had to use other types of liquids(液體). Scientists said that in the future there might be too many peopl

39、e on the earth. But not enough was done.So by the year 2300, there were so many people that food became scarce. There was no water to grow food and all of the fish in lakes and seas died because of pollution. Terrible wars broke out between the rich and the poor. Scientists were working very hard to

40、 find another planet in space where humans could live.By the year 2400, the air was too polluted for humans to breathe. So we had to leave the earth. But only the rich were able to leave. Where did we go? Nowhere. And everywhere. You see scientists did not find another safe planet, so now we must tr

41、avel around the universe in our space ships. We are still looking for a place to call our home.So it is up to you to change history. There is still hope. You must change your lifestyle now, before it is too late.1Which problem is NOT talked about in Paragraph 2?AWaterBAirCLifestyleDFood2The underlin

42、ed word scarce means _ in Chinese.A昂貴的B充足的C缺乏的D特殊的3Which of the following is NOT true?AOnly a few people changed their lifestyle in the 20th century.BThere was no clean water for people to drink by the year 2200.CAll the fish died because of the pollution by the year 2300.DWe found a new home in ano

43、ther planet by the year 2400.4Whats the best title of the passage?AStop pollutingBChange or leaveCLook for new homeDReturn to the earthE17、 When you were at school, the last thing you probably wanted to do was spend your weekends going to work. There was homework to do, sport to play and fun to be h

44、ad. But our parents probably advise us to find a job to make some pocket money and get some life experience. When I was a teenager I had a paper round: delivering newspapers to peoples homes. I then turned to a Saturday job in a supermarket: putting the things on the shelves in order and working at

45、the checkout.Today in the UK you are allowed to work from the age of 13, and many children take up part-time jobs. Its a taste of independence. Teenagers agree that it teaches valuable lessons about working with adults and about managing your money. So, thats no bad thing!Some research has shown tha

46、t not taking on a Saturday or holiday job could bedetrimentalto a person later. A 2015 study by the UK Commission on Employment and Skills found that employers(雇主) organizations criticized young adults because they were ill-prepared for full time work. And they were proved not having taken part-time

47、 work at school age. However, a recent report has shown that the number of school children in the UK with a part-time job has fallen by 20% in the past five years.So, does this mean that British teenagers are now more afraid of hard work? Probably not. Some experts feel that young people think going

48、 out to work will influence their performance at school, and they are under more pressure now to study hard and get good exam results-and a good job in the long term. However, Geoff Barton, general secretary of the Association of School and College Leaders, told BBC News that Proper part-time work i

49、s a good way to help young people learn skills that they will need in their working lives. Its all about getting the right balance between doing part-time work and having enough time to study and rest.Many young people actually want to work because it gives them a sense of freedom. One 13-year-old g

50、irl called Rachel, who has a Saturday job in a shop, told the BBC that I enjoy my job because Im making money and it helps my confidence speaking to people and socializing with people I work with. That seems like something worth getting up for on a Saturday morning. Did you do a part-time job when y

51、ou were at school?1According to the passage, teenagers probably preferon the weekend.Adoing homework to having fun with friendsBplaying sports outside to doing homework at homeChaving fun with their parents to playing sports outsideDplaying sports to delivering newspapers to peoples homes2What does

52、the word detrimental in Paragraph 3 probably mean?AHarmful.BImpossible.CImportant.DWorthy.3According to the passage, Geoff Barton probably agrees that.ATeenagers like taking part-time jobs more than full-time jobs.Bdoing part-time jobs is more important than studying and resting.Ctaking up part-time

53、 jobs benefits teenagers future working lives.Dteenagers are under more pressure now to study hard and get good grades.4Whats the writers main purpose in writing the passage?ATo call peoples attention to the school childrenBTo Criticize school children are out of controlCTo show school children disl

54、ike part-time jobsDTo encourage school children to take part-time jobsF18、1How old were the twin sisters when they received the Harvard offers?A19B20C22D232Which country does Lee-Se-Dol come from?AThe USBChinaCSouth KoreaDSouth Africa3Which of the following are the best spots to sight and observe bi

55、rds except_.AYuexiu ParkBNansha Wetland Park.CLiuhuahu Wetland ParkDBaiyun Mountain Scenic Area4According to the website, which of the following is NOT TRUE about Zootopia?AZootopia is a great success.BFrozen sells better than Zootopia.CZootopia is a movie about animal.DZootopiais the latest Disney movie.5What can we learn from the website?AGoogle AlphaGo computer beat the professional player 5 to 4 at last.BThe tw

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