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1、2022-2023學年中考英語模擬試卷請考生注意:1請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應位置上,請用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應的答題區(qū)內。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2答題前,認真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項,按規(guī)定答題。. 單項選擇1、Winning or losing is only half the game, _half is learning how to communicate with your teammates and learning from your mistakes.AanotherBotherCthe other2、 Lucy,

2、could you help me _ the map on the blackboard? We wont need it. With pleasure.Aput out Bput up Cput on Dput away3、-Could you tell me_?-In five minutes, at 10: 25.Awhen did the next underground arriveBwhen the next underground arrivedCwhen will the next underground arriveDwhen the next underground wi

3、ll arrive4、Waste sorting (分類)has been around for years in China. If you have food waste, you will most probably throw it into _.ABCD5、“One Belt(帶),One Road”will serve to_markets for China as well as other countries alongA put up B set upC take up D open up6、Now, where is my schoolbag?_! We will be l

4、ate for school.AJust a momentBTake it easyCDont worryDCome on7、The nurse wont leave her patients_shes sure they are all taken good care of.AunlessBbecauseCsinceDif8、I _ to the cinema. Would you like to come with me?Ago Bam goingChave gone Dwent9、I called you last night but you didnt answer the phone

5、.About 8:00? Oh, I with my family at Wal-Mart at that time.Ashop Bshopped Cwas shopping Dhave shopped10、The soup tastes terrible because I put too much salt into it _.Asimply Bexactly Ccarelessly Dproperly. 完形填空11、Have you ever heard of the word “Internet Plus”? Have you ever download things conveni

6、ently 1 the help of free Wifi? Have you bought things easily through online shopping just at home?Nowadays Internet is here and there, and we cant leave without it even for a minute. For example, we use Internet to buy what we want more and more, because it is not only convenient but also 2 than the

7、 shops in the super shopping malls. Whats more, Internet is becoming more and more popular in big 3 . Without Internet, it is impossible for the office workers to communicate easily. They use MSN or 4 chatting ways to talk online and send e-mails or messages quickly and instantly. They can hold onli

8、ne meetings or video talks immediately. It even created a new work style 5 “SOHO”, because the workers in this style can work at home 6 their workplaces.Internet brings us not only money, but also time. It also changes the way of our living styles. Internet offers us free pictures, music, games and

9、different kinds of 7 we need or whatever we can imagine. If a person does not know how to use the Internet, I think he 8 a colorful and fantastic world. 9 , every coin has two sides. Since Internet appears, people have felt the distance among them is becoming larger and larger, and many children can

10、t study well because they 10 themselves in the online games.In a word, although Internet influences our life greatly and widely, we must use it properly and smartly.1Ain Bon Cwith Dwithout2Afaster Bcheaper Cexpensive Deasier3Aschools Bhospitals Cfarms Dcompanies4Aother Bothers Cthe other Danother5An

11、ame Bnamed Cnaming Dnames6Ainstead Bout of Cinstead of Dbecause of7Astories Binformation Cjobs Ddreams8Amisses Blikes Cgets Denjoys9ASo BHowever CBut DAnd10Afind Bneed Cteach Dlose. 語法填空12、One sunny afternoon Bernard Shaw was having a walk in the quiet field. The air was fresh and the view was beaut

12、iful. While he 1 (walk), a bike rider ran into him. Mr Shaw 2(fall) to the ground. The rider was very sorry. He got off his bike 3(help) Mr Shaw get up. Luckily, Mr Shaw 4(not hurt). Im so sorry! said the rider. Oh, no, said Bernard Shaw. I should 5 (say) sorry. Im sorry for not 6 (give) luck to you

13、. Mr Shaw looked at the puzzled rider and added, If you killed me, you know, you would be famous all over the world. 閱讀理解A13、As a young man, Al was a skilled artist with a wife and two fine sons. One night, his older son had a bad stomachache. Thinking it was only a common illness, neither Al nor hi

14、s wife took the condition very seriously. But the boy died suddenly that night.Knowing the death could have been avoided if he had only realized the seriousness of the situation, he always felt he was guilty(感到內疚). To make matters worse, his wife left him a short time later, leaving him alone with h

15、is six-year-old younger son. The hurt and pain of the two situations were more than Al could stand, and he turned to alcohol(酒) for help. Al began to lose everything he hadhis land, house, etc. Finally Al died alone in a small bar. Hearing of Als death, I thought, “What a totally wasted life! What a

16、 complete failure!” As time went by, I began to revalue my earlier thought, I knew AIs now adult son, Ernie, He is one of the kindest, most caring, most loving men I have ever known, I saw the love between Ernie and his children, thinking that kindness had to come from somewhere.I hadnt heard Ernie

17、talked much about his father. One day, I got up my courage to ask him what on earth his father had done so that he became such a special person. Ernie said quietly, “As a child until I left home at 18, Al came into my room every night, gave me a kiss and said, Love you, son.”Tears came to my eyes as

18、 I realized what a fool I had been to judge AI as a failure. He had not left any material possessions(個人財產 )behind, But he had been a kind loving father, and left behind his love.1AIs older son died _.Aas an artistBbecause of a common coldCin a traffic accidentDbecause of a serious stomachache2What

19、made matters worse for AI?AHis younger son died, too.BHis wife left him, too.CHis younger son became ill, too.DHe turned to alcohol for help3The phrase in the third paragraph “my earlier thought” refers to .AAI was a complete failureBAI was a careless fatherCAI didnt like his elder sonDErnie was not

20、 AIs son4What can we learn from Ernies words?AAI died of drinking alcohol.BThe writer knew AI wellCAI loved his son deeply.DAI left his best materials possessions behind.B14、In Canada and the United States, there is a new group of children called “satellite kids”, who live in one place but whose par

21、ents live in another place.Asians are immigrating to Canada and the United States in larger numbers than ever believe that they can give their children a better education in the west. In Asia, especially in China, Japan, and Korea, it is difficult to go to university. Students must first pass the st

22、rict national examination. However, in Canada and the United States, it is easy to go to university, and anyone who wants to go can go. As a result, Asian parents decide to leave their countries so that their children can go to university.The problem is that when Asians arrive, they discover that fi

23、nding a job and making money are more difficult in the West than in the East. Also, they find that they are very lonely, and that they miss their homes. Because of these two reasons, most Asian parents decide to go back to work while their children study in the West. Therefore, these two reasons, mo

24、st Asian parents decide to go back to work while their children study in the west. Therefore, these children become satellite kids”, and most of their parents do not know how sad it is to be a “satellite kid”.Only until now are Canadians and Americans discovering the “satellite kids” problem. Becaus

25、e these children do mot speak English and because their parents are not there to take care of them, they are often absent from school. To be a “satellite kid” means growing up in a country where you know you are different and where you cannot make friends because you do not speak English well. Also,

26、 it means growing up lonely, because your parents are elsewhere. What these “satellite kids ”will probably say to their parents is that its better to have parents around than to have a university education.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案,并將其標號填入題前括號內。1Some Asian parents send their kids abroad because_Athey hope their

27、children may easily find a job thereBthe kids may not be accepted by universities in their own countriesCall foreign universities are better than the ones in their own countriesDthe kids want to improve their English and make foreign friends2”Satellite kids ”refer to Asian kids _Awithout parents Bwa

28、nt them to go to universityCwith university education Dspeaking no English3Some Asian immigrant children become “satellite kids” because their parents _Awant to leave their own country Bwant them to go to universityCreturn to their country to work Dwant them to be independent4What is the main idea o

29、f the passage?AParents want better education for their kids.BParents feel lonely and miss their families.CCanadians and Americans begin to notice the “satellite kids ” problem.DKids in foreign countries alone are badly in need of care from family.5Choose the best title for the passage _.AHow to Immi

30、grate Abroad.BA New Group-satellite Kids.CIts Better to Get a University EducationDMaking Money Is Easy in the East.C15、“Where is the university?” This is a question that many visitors to Cambridge ask. But no one can give them an exact answer, for there is no wall to be found around the university.

31、 Theuniversity is the city. You can find classroom buildings, libraries, museums and offices of theuniversity all over the city. And most of its members are the students and teachers of the thirty-one colleges. Cambridge was already a town long before the first students and teachers arrived 800 year

32、s ago. It grew up by the river Cranta, and the river was once called the Cam. A bridge was built over the river as early as 875, So the town got its name “Cambridge”.In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries more and more land was for college buildings. The town grew much faster in the nineteenth ce

33、ntury after the opening of the railway in 1845. Cambridge became a city in 21 and now it has a population of over 100,000. Many young students in other countries expect to study at Cambridge. A large number of people from all over the world come to visit the university. It has become a famous place

34、all around the world.1Visitors to Cambridge can find the following in the university except _. Alibraries Bwalls Coffices Dmuseums2According to the passage, Cambridge University is made up of_ colleges.A31 B15 C875 D8003The town got its name from_.Athe first students and teachers Bthe bridge built o

35、ver the river CamCthe members of the university Dthe person who designed the bridge4Which is the correct order of the events about Cambridge?a. The railway was opened.b. Cambridge became a city.c. More and more land was for college buildings.d. The first students and teachers arrived at the town.Aac

36、bd Bdacb Cbcad Ddcab5From the passage, we know that_.Athe town grew much faster before 1845Bthe city had a population of 100,000 in 23Cmany young students dream of studying at Cambridge UniversityDthe Cambridge University has a history of more than 1,000 yearsD16、The practice of students endlessly c

37、opying letters and sentences from a blackboard is a thing of the past. With the coming of new technologies like computers and smart phone, writing by hand has become something of old skill. However, while todays educators are using more and more technology in their teaching, many believe handwriting

38、 skills are still necessary for students to be successful-both in school and in life.Virginia Berninger, professor of educational psychology(心理學) at the University of Washington, says its important to continue teaching handwriting and help children learn the skill of writing by hand.Berninger and he

39、r workmates carried out a study that looked at the ability of students to complete different writing tasks-both on a computer and by hand. The study, published in 2009, found that when writing with a pen and paper, people wrote longer articles and more complete sentences.In a more recent study, Bern

40、inger looked at what role spelling plays in a students writing skills and found that how well children spell is tied to how well they can write. “Spelling makes some of the thinking parts of the brain active which helps us get our vocabulary, word meaning and ideas. It is allowing our written langua

41、ge to connect with ideas.” Berninger said.Spelling helps students translate ideas into words in their mind first and then to transcribe(轉換) “those words in the mind into written symbols(標志) on paper or keyboard and screen,” the study said. Seeing the words in the “_” helps children not only to turn

42、their ideas into words, says Berninger, but also to notice spelling mistakes when they write the words down and to correct them over time.“In our computer age, some people believe that we dont have to teach spelling because we have spell checks,” she said. “But until a child has spelling ability of

43、about a fifth grade level, they wont have the knowledge to choose the correct spelling among the choices given by the computer.”1Which of the following best shows the role of spelling?ASpelling improves ones memory of words.BSpelling ability is closely tied to writing ability.CSpelling benefits the

44、translation from words into ideas.DSpelling slows down finding exact words to express ideas.2What does “minds eye” in paragraph 5 mean?AWindow. BEmotion.CPicture. DImagination.3What can we learn from the passage?AComputers can help people with their choice of words.BSpell checks can take the place o

45、f spelling teaching.CHandwriting still has a place in todays classrooms.DSpelling ability develops fast in the fifth grade.E17、Many schools want to see young children spend more time learning. Some get rid of nap time. They think time spent sleeping is wasted time. And they feel kids may not really

46、need to nap (午睡) anyway.Ending afternoon naps might be a mistake, though. A new study looked at school nap time. It shows that going without a nap can cause problems for some children. That makes it harder for them to remember what they learn. The new study was done by Rebecca Spencer and Tracy Rigg

47、ins. Both are scientists who study learning and memory.Children need less sleep as they get older. However, children are not all the same. They stop needing to nap at different ages. Some stop napping every day by age 4. Others still nap daily at age 6. Also, the need to nap doesnt just suddenly dis

48、appear, Spencer said. It can come and go as children develop. Children grow very quickly. All that growth can be tiring. Children may be fine without naps at one point. A month later, they may need to take naps again.All children need a good nights sleep in order to remember and learn. However, some

49、 children need more sleep than others. To keep what theyve learned, these children need to nap during the day. Nighttime sleep just isnt enough. Riggins and Spencer set out to prove this. They asked children at six preschools to play a memory game. After the children finished the game, some were tol

50、d to nap. The others were kept from napping. The following morning, the two scientists brought the children back.They wanted to test how much the children remembered from the day before. They found some big differences. Students who were kept awake forgot more than students who had napped.Scientist

51、Peg Oliveira has also studied nap time. She says school naps can be particularly important for kids who might be suffering from (遭受) tough times at home. They often get less sleep at home than other kids. Some do not have their own room. Others may be homeless at times.“Those kids might not be havin

52、g a solid night of sleep,” Oliveira said. For them, school nap time is extra important.1The underline phrase “get rid of” in Paragraph 1 can most probably be changed by ”Adont mindBare afraid ofCkeep away fromDhappily agree2From the study of Rebecca Spencer and Tracy Riggins, the need to nap depends

53、 on Ahow old the children areBchildrens developmentCchildrens sleeping hours at nightDchildrens timetable3According the passage,which of the followings is NOT TRUE?AChildren who often nap can remember what they learn easily.BIn the game, the students who had napped get better results.CThe kids who h

54、ad hard times may not need more naps.DSome children need to nap because they dont have enough sleep time at night.4According to the passage, the writer is eager to tell us that .Achildren do not pay attention to naps at schoolBchildren need both nights sleep and school napCthere are just two ages for children to stop daily napsDnap time is very important during the growth of children5The passage is most probably taken from .Aa science magazineBa news reportCa story bookDa history researchF18、閱讀理解.1(小題1)You can choose Tour 1 to _.A

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