2023屆浙江省紹興一中高考英語押題試卷含解析

1、2023屆高考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回

2、。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1The enquiry_ new facts, the judge had to postpone the trial again.Ato developBdevelopedChaving developedDbeing developed2Kunming is called “Spring City”, but it _ snow in winter.AshallBcanCmustDmight3_him not to do so, he wouldnt have made such a serious mistake.ADid I pe

3、rsuadeBIf I persuadeCIf I should persuadeDHad I persuaded4If they throw stones at you，dont throw back.Use them to build your own foundation _.Asomehow BanywayCinstead Dnevertheless5In the Name of People, a popular TV drama, shows a deep _ on the fight against corruption.Aargument BthemeCreflection D

4、impression6 volleyball is her main focus, she is also great at basketball.ASinceBOnceCUnlessDWhile7_ those past years, we couldnt help feeling sorry for our parents who never had a rest all the year round.ALooking back uponBLooking aroundCLooking outDLooking up8Most people quit _ any results appear;

5、 they give up too soon and a quitter never wins.Awhile Buntil Csince Dbefore9Had it not been for his experience in the forest，we _ in the battle with the fierce bear.Ahadnt survivedBwouldnt have survivedCdidnt survivedDwouldnt survive10I feel I am as well-behaved and as careful as my deskmate, but _

6、 I always fall behind?Ahow aboutBhow comeCwhat ifDwhat for11_ many Chinese holidays are directed towards services remembering ancestors, the Ching Ming Festival is beyond doubt the largest.AUnlessBSinceCOnceDWhile12一Peter, have you got your new flat furnished?Yes. I _ some used furniture and it was

7、a real bargain.Awill buy Bhave bought Cbought Dhad bought13It was warm and nice that evening. I stayed awake until eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by myself.Aon average Bon purposeCon business Don time14You speak very good French!Thanks. I _ French in Sichuan University for four year

8、s.AstudiedBstudyCwas studyingDhad studied15The desks in our classroom are so close together that there is not enough room to move themAbetweenBinCacrossDover16-I cannot _ what I have done to annoy Jessica.-No worries. She is kind of sensitive.Aturn outBmake outCput outDleave out17_ his love, Chris s

9、ent his mom a thank-you note on Mothers Day.AExpressing BExpressed CTo express DHaving expressed18Do you know when your mother _ to pick you up?At 11：40 am.Ahad come Bis comingChas come Dwould come19This project _ considered thoroughly, and Im sure it _ finished on time.Amust be; may beBshould be; c

10、an beCmay be; must beDcan be; should be20I forgot to register for the courses. Im one day late and most of the classes are full. What shall I do?_ You cant do anything about that.ATake your time.BPoor you!CSo what?DNo way!第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21（6分）With child behavior, th

11、ere is almost much more than it meets the eye. Because it occurs at so many different levels, child behavior that seems simple at one level can often be much more complex and meaningful at another.For instance, a little childs pattern of getting into cupboards, drawers and closed rooms, even after b

12、eing told not to, is easily considered as bad behavior. When viewed at that level, the pattern is unacceptable and could lead to punishment. But it can be viewed at a more complex and meaningful level, namely child exploration. If a child regularly experiences an angry parent who seems determined to

13、 prevent any exploratory activities, the child will decide to continue to achieve future discoveries. When parents view this behavior as born out of natural curiosity rather than simple opposition, they are more likely to accept and appropriately monitor it. Although it may lead to warning responses

14、 to ensure the childs safety, it is less likely to lead to punishment.There are countless other examples. Holding a goldfish outside its bowl is foolish at one level but also can be seen as a young childs attempt to express physical affection for a pet. Spending time with friends rather than family

15、is selfish at one level but also indicates a teens need for independence.The point here is that child behavior is often exhibited in simple forms that can be oppositional, selfish or generally unacceptable if viewed only at that basic level. However, when viewed at a more meaningful level, the same

16、apparently simple behavior can be seen as something larger and potentially more adaptive. This doesnt mean the behavior should be ignored, especially if it is inappropriate. But looking at the bigger picture of a childs behavior, adults might gain a fuller understanding of what theyre dealing with,

17、which can create more flexibility in how they respond.1、According to Paragraph 1, we can know that child behavior _.Aoccurs at different levels Bis very changeableCis inacceptable Dis fully understood by adults2、The examples in the Paragraph 2 mainly shows that _.Aparents should properly punish chil

18、d behaviorBthere are different attitudes to child behaviorCchildrens behavior shows their interestsDparents should keep their childrens safety in mind3、It can be inferred from Paragraph 3 that _.Achild behavior reflects a childs needBchildren spending time with friends show their selfishnessCwhat a

19、child does can mean differently when seen from different aspectsDchildren tend to do something to show their dependence to their parents4、What does the writer suggest parents should do with a childs behavior?AHave a positive attitude towards it. BIgnore the improper behavior.CView it at the basic le

20、vel. DWatch over it from head to foot.22（8分）Welcome to Holker Hall & GardensVisitor InformationHow to Get to HolkerBy Car: Follow brown signs an A590 from JB6, M6. Approximate travel times: Windermere-20 minutes, Kendal-25 minutes, Lancaster-45 minutes, Manchester-1 hour 30 minutes.By Rail: The near

21、est station is Cark-in-Cartmel with trains to Carnforth, Lancaster Preston for connections to major cities & airports.Opening TimesSunday-Friday (closed on Saturday)11:00 am-4:00pm,30 March-2nd November.Admission ChargesHall & GardensGardensAdults:12.008.00Groups95.5Special EventsProducers: Market 1

22、3th AprilJoin us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks. Meet the producers and get some excellent recipe ideas.Holker Garden Festival 30th MayThe event celebrate its 22nd anniversary with a great show of the very best of gardening, making it one of the most popular events in gardening.Na

23、tional Garden Day 28th AugustHolker once again opens is gardens in aid of the disadvantaged. For just a small donation you can take a tour with our garden guide.Winter Market 8th NovemberThis is an event for all the family. Wander among a variety of shops selling gifs while enjoying a live music sho

24、w and nice street entertainment.1、How long does it probably take a tourist to drive to Holker from Manchester?A20 minutes.B25 minutes.C45 minutes.D90 minutes.2、How much should a member of a tour group pay to visit to Hall & Cardens?A12.00.B9.00.C8.0D5.503、Which event will you go to if you want to se

25、e a live music show?AProducers Market.BHolker Garden Festival.CNational Garden Day.DWinter Market.23（8分）Nowadays with the popularity of the Internet many people complain of the difficulty of finding their “true” identity in amongst all the conflicting messages and demands of the world around them.Th

26、is idea, that , somewhere deep down, is the “real” us, is as old as philosophy itself. It involves things like our values, our sense of purpose, the beliefs that make us who we are. We often ask the question, “Are you living the life you want to be living , or the life other people want you to live?

27、”The Internet has brought the opinions of others to our own lives as never before, and it is threatening our ability to understand who we really are.To discover our true selves, maybe its time to disconnect. Not forever, that would be throwing the baby out with the bathwater, but for significant per

28、iods of our days, weeks, or months. Because, with disconnection comes quiet and with quiet comes the ability to reflect.In researching my World Service documentary Default World, I spoke to a lot of people about their experience of technology. Many said they were trying to spend less time online, ta

29、king a break from Facebook, connecting only when they needed to. And they spoke with pleasure of rediscovering the physical world around them and the world of human-to-human communication. I think this is encouraging.We are still learning how to be on the Internet, what effect this huge network of c

30、omputers-a network we have built ourselves-has on our sense of self. We are at the moment, as Thoreau said of people in the industrial revolution, “tools of our tools”.Disconnecting gives us a chance to turn the tables to see the Internet not as something that overwhelms（使不知所措）us but as a tool, whic

31、h we use when we need it. Only then can we really understand who we are and what we can give the world. And that, deep down, is the real toot of our identity.1、What makes it difficult for us find the “real” us?AThe fast pace of our modem life.BThe flood of online messages.CLosing our sense of purpos

32、e.DLacking values and beliefs.2、What should we do first to discover our true selves according to the text?ASpend time studying philosophy.BRediscover the physical world.CTake a break from the Internet.DBuild a good social relationship.3、What does the underlined phrase “turn the tables” in the last p

33、aragraph probably mean?ATo win a victory.BTo follow a trend.CTo change the situation.DTo solve the problem.4、In which part of a newspaper can we read the text?ALifestyle.BNature.CScience.DHealth.24（8分）Quietly sitting there reading, I found myself suddenly listening to the train guards announcement.

34、Train travelers will surely agree that when the guard makes an announcement, whether its the recorded message or the guards message, few people listen to it, because its often quite dull or hard to understand. This one was different. I noticed that other passengers appeared to be listening, too. Not

35、 only that, everyone was smiling!Why was so much attention being paid to this message? As best I can recall, the guard said something along these lines, “Good Morning Ladies, Gentlemen and Children, this is the 7.35 a.m. from Penrith to Central and youll be pleased to know that we are on time. And w

36、hat a lovely morning it is in Sydney today. The sun is shining, birds are singing, and alls right with the world. I trust you have a great day wherever youre going. Thanks for catching my train this morning and I hope to see you again soon.”Quite a few people (obviously previous strangers) started t

37、alking to one another about the guards excellent message and how good it had made everyone feel. I started thinking about this, and then I found the young guard and said “Were you the guard on the 7:35 a.m. from Penrith?” The guard seemed a bit stunned at first, replying, “Yes, yyyyes.” “Well, I rea

38、lly appreciate your announcement. Thank you for your extremely good message, which gave me and the other passengers such a good start to the day. Please keep doing it.” I said.There are two messages for me in what happened that day. Firstly, when people are happy in their work it shows in what that

39、do and say. Secondly, the story attaches much importance to the benefits that accumulate from thanking people for something theyve done, particularly when its not expected. Can you imagine the conversation that guard would have when he got home?1、Why do few train travelers listen to the announcement

40、s?AThey usually feel sleepy. BThe messages are unattractive.CThe guards voice is not clear. DThey are absorbed in books.2、What does the underlined word “stunned” in Paragraph 3 mean?ASurprised. BCautious.CExcited. DPatient.3、What might the guard talk about with his family when he got home?AThe beaut

41、iful weather. BThe recorded message.CThe train from Penrith. DThe unexpected appreciation.4、Which of the following can be the best title for the text?AA Boring Train Story BAn Intelligent GuardCA Lovely Morning in Sydney DA Different Train Announcement25（10分） Young people in the United States do not

42、 have a strong understanding of the world and their place in it.Two US-based groups, the Council on Foreign Relations and the National Geographic Society, conducted an online survey last year. They wanted to know what young people in American colleges knew about geography, U. S. foreign policy, rece

43、nt international events, and economics.The survey was given to over 1,200 Americans between the ages of 18 and 26, all of them presently attending, or having previously graduated from. a 2- or 4-year college or university.The average test score, out of 75 total possible answers, was 55 percent. The

44、study identifies a few important problems. For example, only 30 percent knew that the only part of the U. S. government that can declare war is Congress. Only 60% of those taking the survey could identify Brazil on a world map.“Part of the problem,” argue the organizers of the survey, “is the Intern

45、et.” They say it is becoming harder to find high-quality information about world events among all the fake news and trivia (瑣事) which swamp (淹沒) the web. Forty-three percent of those questioned said they read about the news on Facebook.Another problem is that most college courses do not require stud

46、ents to learn about international issues. If such information is not required, Richard Haass from the Council on Foreign Relations said, then the United States could have leaders like Gary Johnson. He was a recent presidential candidate who did not know about the Syrian city of Aleppo when a reporte

47、r asked him about it.The survey results were not all bad. The young people also demonstrated a good understanding of climate change and renewable energy. And the majority of them said that international issues were becoming more important to them.Haass says these findings suggest the need to find wa

48、ys to get good information for students, both in school and online. To help, the Council on Foreign Relations is creating a new program called CFR Campus, designed to help build knowledge about global issues.1、What do we know about the survey?AThe participants were all recent university graduates.BI

49、t was an online survey conducted by two US universities.CIt was given to over 1,200 American people aged from 18 to 26.DIt aimed to find out what the young people know about America.2、Whats one reason the organizers of the survey give for young peoples lack of knowledge?AThe poor quality of the US u

50、niversity system.BYoung peoples unwillingness to travel abroad.CThe sources from which they gel their informationDTheir lack of interest in knowing more about the world.3、What topic did the young Americans understand best according to the survey?AGovernment organizations.BGeographic information.CFor

51、eign relations.DEnvironmental matters.4、In which part of a newspaper could we find this article?AEconomics.BEducation.CNational Politics.DEntertainment.第三部分 語言知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26（30分）Once upon a time, there is a leprosy（麻風(fēng)?。?patient, who 1 from th

52、e disease for nearly 40 years, has been 2 on the roadside, he was led to the magic pool edge, But he lay there for nearly 40 years, still not to the 3 half goal.One day, God met him and asked: “Sir, do you want to be cured, the lifting of the 4 ?”The leprosy patient said: “Of course! Sinister but go

53、od people, they are after nothing but 5 , will not help me.”Hearing that, the God said: “Would you like to 6 the treatment?“I should, of course! But 7 for me to climb over the pond, the water 8 ”God listened to the leprosy patient, then after a little 9 ， ask him once: “Dont you want to be cured in

54、the end?He said: “Yes!”God 10 : “Well, you now stand up to 11 to the pool, do not always find some reasons that can not be 12 for their own defense.”Upon hearing this, the leprosy patient was deeply 13 and immediately stood up and went to the water edge, containing the heart of God with his hands a

55、few water to 14 . Twinkling of an eye, his 15 for nearly 40 years of leprosy paid off!Everyone has a ideal, the success of everyone. However, if you have not yet reached the 16 , the success of far-fetched, do you 17 yourself: I pay for their own ideals and how much effort? I was not always finding

56、a(n) 18 for a lot of failure for my own sophistry？ In fact, We should not make excuses for failure. We should find a 19 to success, As long as you have made the efforts to development, the fate will always 20 you.1、AlearnedBsuffered CgainedDbenefited2、AlyingBwaitingCsittingDstanding3、AdiseaseBGodCpo

57、olDroad4、AlifeBpersonCbodyDdisease5、AyourselfBhimselfCthemselvesDherself6、AreceiveBrefuseCfindDask7、AlookingBwaitingCforgettingDarranging8、Aput upBdried upCbroke upDtook up9、AhappyBexcitedCanxiousDangry10、AshoutedBthoughtCrepliedDsmiled11、AcomeBleaveCrunDroll12、AfoundBcompletedCtakenDfollowed13、Aenc

58、ouragedBmovedCashamedDplease14、AwashBsmokeCspillDdrink15、AstruggleBlifeCworkDlove16、AidealBedgeClineDagreement17、AtaughtBcuredCpromisedDasked18、AreasonBcauseCexcuseDfactor19、ApoolBgodCtargetDsolution20、AopposeBenableCforceDFollow第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分）Legends of the

59、 Condor Heroes射雕英雄傳，1(write)by Jin Yong， is best-seller- in China. Chinese martial arts ( 武術(shù))have long been regarded as2important symbol of Chinese culture, and are one of the most popular cultural3(export)from China to the West. However, most of them remain relatively4(know)among Western readers.Ji

60、n Yongs Wuxia novels have been translated5English before for the academic research-but these were expensive to buy and quickly out of print. Legends of the Condor Heroes is thus the first of Jin Yongs Wuxia novels that6produce)in English for general distribution.“Contact between China and the West7(