2023屆浙江省寧波市東錢湖九校中考英語押題試卷（含解析）

1、2023屆中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內相應位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回

2、。. 單項選擇1、When I was your age, I a lot of housework to do after school.Awill haveBam havingChaveDhad2、_ ,as one of the greatest mysteries in Britain. is how it was built , but we do know they must have been hard-workingABig BenBStonehengeCQomolangma3、_ challenges actively, and then youll try your bes

3、t to overcome them and you will become a better person.ATo faceBFaceCFacingDFaces4、There are many _ shops in this street. I want a pair of _ shoes.Ashoe, sport Bshoes, sport Cshoe, sports Dshoes, sports5、Dont fear difficulties and failure(失敗). Remember: .ANo one is wise at all times.BA kite rises ag

4、ainst the wind rather than with it.CDont cross your bridges before you come to them.DYou can lead a horse to water, but you cant make it drink.6、Can I join you? Sure , we are discussing _.Awhy we like the movieBwho should we go withChow can we get thereDwhen shall we go for a picnic7、- Its impossibl

5、e for us to work out the Math problem in just 10 minutes. Its too difficult. - Youre right. We cant be _ careful while _ on it.Aquite; working Bvery; to work Ctoo; working Dmore; to work8、Its one thing to have a dream, but quite _ to realize it.AanotherBotherCeveryDeach9、-How can I get some _ about

6、the Boao Forum for Asia(博鰲亞洲論壇)?-Why not search the Internet?Ainformation Bexperience Cpractice10、Whats your dream job, Lucy?I want to be_doctor.AanBaCtheD/. 完形填空11、On a snowy evening, a rich lady was standing by the road. She was worried. Her 1 had broken down. Just then a poor man named Robert cam

7、e. He was on his way back home from work as usual.The lady wondered, “Is the man going to 2 me? He looks very cold and hungry.” But to her surprise, he stopped and said with a smile. “Whats wrong, madam?” The lady told him what was happening.After a while, the car was at last fixed by Robert. The la

8、dy wanted to pay him. “No, that is 3 , madam.” he said, “I was just helping someone in 4 . If you really want to pay me back, I hope whenever you see someone in trouble, you should give him a hand.” A few minutes later, the lady 5 a shabby(破舊的)house by the road. She remembered Roberts words, so she

9、stopped. The hostess(女主人)warmly asked her 6 . The lady could see that was a 7 family and that they needed help. When the hostess was making tea in the kitchen, the lady 8 500 dollars on a table and went away quietly. Robert came home later than before, thinking how 9 their life was. Their baby was t

10、o be born the next month but there was not 10 money. His wife went up to him, gave him a kiss and said softly, “Dont worry, dear! A stranger has helped us out!”Lets always be ready to help others because helping others is helping ourselves.1Abike Bmotorbike Cbus Dcar2Ahelp Bsave Ckill Dfind3Anothing

11、 Bsomething Ceverything Danything4Apicture Brain Cneed Ddanger5Asaw Bheard Csmelt Dfelt6Aout Bin Caway Dalong7Aterrible Bsad Crich Dpoor8Adropped Bforgot Cleft Dlay9Aexciting Bhard Chappy Dinteresting10Amany Bsome Cenough Dfew. 語法填空12、Mary is 1 eight-year-old girl. Every day she washes clothes, look

12、s after2(she) younger sister and works 3(hardly) on the farm. Mary wants to go to school, but her mother needs her help at home. So Mary stays at home instead of 4 (go) to school.Do you want to help Mary? Well, join Save the Children, please! Just 6 yuan a day, you can 5 (helpful) a child like Mary.

13、 With your help, children like Mary will be able 6 (have) enough food and have chances to go to school.Save The Children is an organization to help poor children like Mary. It has been in service since 1932. The money from kind people will 7 (use) to build schools, hospitals and other necessary 8(bu

14、ild)9 you are a volunteer, there are many wonderful things waiting for you letters from the children, their photos and subject reports. Now, if you are interested10 the application form, and then you can donate some money. In this way, you can help a child like Mary!. 閱讀理解A13、 There was a time when

15、hot summer days brought children outdoors to local rivers to catch minnows (米諾魚). Walking in cool rushing water to catch the small, silver fish was a fun chance on a hot summers day. Before setting out for the river in their neighborhood, however, children first had to look for a bag. Both boys and

16、girls loved this outdoor activity a lot.While reaching the side of the river, the children pulled off their shoes and socks and put their feet first into the cold water. Walking carefully in the water, they looked for the right place where the minnows flashed (閃光). Catching minnows was very easy if

17、two children worked together. Taking two corners of the bag, each child stood in the water and slowly lowered the bag until it was at the bottom of the river. Then, standing very still (靜止的), the children waited for the fish in the river to do normal activity. The children would again get a corner o

18、f the bag in each hand and raise the bag straight up quickly, keeping it as level as possible. Lots of tiny silver fish would cover the bag. The joy of catching minnows is that, once caught, the fish are thrown back into the water to continue their natural lives. Perhaps they will be taken up by oth

19、er children and then return to their watery home again. So the bag is lowered back into the river, and the small fish swim off. Then the whole process is repeated once more as more minnows are caught and then released (釋放).1Why did children first have to look for a bag?AThey looked for something to

20、protect themselves.BThey looked for the tool to catch fish.CThey had to use the bag to take the fish home.DThey had to use the bag to divide the fish.2What does the second paragraph mainly tell us?AWhy the children catch minnows.BWhy the children like playing in the water.CWhen the children go to th

21、e river.DHow the children catch minnows.3What does the underlined word “l(fā)owered” mean in Chinese?A把混合B把擦掉C把放低D把分開4How do the children deal with the fish they catch?AThey throw them back into the water.BThey take them home and cook them.CThey keep them as pets.DThey sell them for money.B14、This Augus

22、t, well welcome guests from all over the world. Some of them follow their own special cultural traditions. Its important for us to know about them.In many countries, such as Thailand, India and Malaysia, people believe that the left hand is unclean. So, its not proper to use ones left hand to hold f

23、ood, touch others or pass objects, Doing so may_certain guests.Some Westerners may be offended if you touch them or their personal things-even by accident. If this happens, say sorry politely.Some elderly Westerners may be offended if you try to help them without their agreement.People think numbers

24、 can be lucky or unlucky. Some Westerners avoid the number 13 because they believe it is unlucky.Muslims(穆斯林)do not eat pork, and words like pigs are not considered proper.People from Brazil, Italy and Pakistan do not give handkerchiefs(手帕)as gifts. They believe a handkerchief is closely connected w

25、ith unhappy feelings.Wine is not sent as a gift in many parts of western and middle Asia, where most Muslims live.1（小題1）Indians dont hold food with the left hand because they consider it .Aunclean BuselessCvalueless Dunimportant2（小題2）The word “offend” in the second paragraph(段落)might mean “ ”.Ahonor

26、 Bhelp Chate Dhurt3（小題3）Muslims do not .Asend gifts Beat porkCdrink milk Duse handkerchiefs4（小題4）Which of the following is true according to the passage?APeople from Pakistan like to send handkerchiefs as gifts.BAll the elderly people in the west like being helped by others.CThe number 13 is thought

27、 to be unlucky by some Westerners.DWesterners do not mind their personal things being touched.5（小題5）What does the passage mainly talk about?ALucky numbers.BTraditional food.CCulture differences.DHands and handkerchiefs.C15、A 12-man Chinese team landed on the Antarctic icecap(南極冰蓋最高點) peak on January

28、 18. They are the first people to reach the peak of Dome A (海穹A). It is 4,039 meters above sea level (海拔).The team built a station there to study the changes of the weather, get ice samples (標本) from 150 meters to 200 meters below, and do other studies. So far, the team has got nearly 100-meter long

29、 ice samples from a place about 300 meters under the icecap peak.It is the first time that people have been able to get samples from the icecap peak in Antarctica and it is very important for people to study the weather changes and environmental changes in this area(地區(qū)).The Chinese scientists have a

30、lso built a weather study system (系統(tǒng)) at the peak. The system can send out information about temperature, how strong the wind is, and many other things about the weather.The Antarctic icecap makes up 70% of the earths freshwater (淡水). By studying Dome A, scientists can get the lowest temperature of

31、the earth and other information about the worlds weather changes. We cant get this information from other places on the earth because Dome A is the best place for this kind of studies. So it is very important to land on the peak of Dome A1The team has got about 100-meter long ice samples _.Afrom 150

32、 meters to 200 meters below Bfrom a place about 300 meters belowCfrom 200 meters to 250 meters below Dfrom a place about 150 meters below2They built a weather study system to get _.Athe earths freshwater Bice samples from the peakCinformation about the weather Dthe news about other countries3Choose

33、the right order (順序) according to this passage.They built a station to study the changes of the weather.A Chinese team landed on the Antarctic icecap peak. The Chinese scientists built a weather study system.They got ice samples from the icecap peak.A B C D4From this passage, we can infer (推斷): Afte

34、r the Chinese team landed on theAntarctic icecap peak, _.Awe can go there for holidaysBthe worlds weather must be better and betterCthe peak will be the best place for people to live inDour country will do better in the worlds weather researchD16、 He was 11 years old and went fishing every chance he

35、 got at his familys small house on an island in the middle of a New Hampshire lake. On the day before the bass(鱸魚)season opened, he and his father were fishing early in the evening, catching sunfish and bass with worms. Before long, when his pole doubled over, he knew something huge was on the other

36、 end. His father watched with admiration as the boy skillfully worked the fish alongside the bank and he very successfully lifted the tired fish from the water. It was the largest one he had ever seen, but it was a bass. The boy and his father looked at the handsome fish, the fish jumped up and down

37、 in the moonlight. The father looked at his watch. It was 10 P.M. - two hours before the season opened. He looked at the fish, then at the boy. “You will have to put it back, my son, he said. “I have never seen such a big fish before.” cried the boy. “There will be other fish,” said his father. “The

38、 boy looked around the lake. No other fishermen or boats were anywhere around in the moonlight. He looked again at his father. Even though no one had seen them, nor could anyone ever know what time he caught the fish, the boy could tell by his fathers voice that the decision was not be changed. He s

39、lowly worked the hook out of the lip of the huge bass and lowered it into the black water. That was 34 years ago. And he has never again caught such a beautiful fish as the one he landed that night long ago. But he does see the fish again and again -every time he comes up against a question of ethic

40、s(倫理). For, as his father taught him, ethics are simple matters of right and wrong. It is only the practice of ethics that is difficult. We would if we were taught to put the fish back when we were young. For we would have learned the truth. The decision to do right lives fresh in our memory. It is

41、a story we will proudly tell our friends and grandchildren.1When did the story happen?AEarly morningBLate nightCLate afternoonDIn the bass season2Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AThe fish was too huge to lift easily from the waterBThe fish went back to the water because o

42、f the writers carelessnessCThe writer and his father usually went fishing together on an islandDAs time goes by, the writer can still remember the thing3After reading this passage, we can infer _.Afishing is a good hobby not only for teens but also adultsBthe bass is not allowed to catch in New Hamp

43、shire lakeCthe boy and his father are examples of the practice of ethicsDits important to balance fishing the bass and protect it4 might be the best title of this passage.ABenefits of fishingBAn unforgettable experienceCCatch of a life timeDAn adventure of a handsome bassE17、Bicycle tour and raceA b

44、ike tour and race will be held on August 26th and 27th(Sat. &Sun. ) at 5:30 a. m. The riders will leave Tianan Men Square and ride the first 35 kilometers as a training leg（一段路程）. Then the next 55 kilometers leg, from Yanjiao to Jixian, will be the first competitive(比賽的) part of the tour. The riders

45、 and their bikes will then be taken from Jixian to Changli.The second racing leg of the tour will be from Changli to the seaside of Nandaihe, covering a distance of 20 kilometers. Saturday night includes the stay at Nandaihe and supper. Sunday morning is free for the seaside. At noon all the people

46、and their bikes will be taken back to Beijing.Cost: 200 yuan; Telephone: 4675027Brazilian（巴西的） footballersThe Brazilian Football Club play with Beijjing Guoan Team at the Workers Stadium On August 26th. The club has four nation team players. Also coming is 1994 US World Cup star Ronario who has prom

47、ised to play for at least 45 minutes.Ticket Prices: 60100150 yuanTimedate: 4: 30 p. m. August 26th(Sat. ); Telephone: 5012372Rock climbingThe third National Rock Climbing Competition will be held on August 26th and 27that the Huairou Mountain-climbing Training Base. More than 10 teams from Beijing,

48、Wuhan, Dalian, Jilin and other places will take part in it. A Japanese team will give an exhibition climbing. Free for audience.Take a long-distance bus from Dongzhimen to Huairou.TimeDate: 912 am, August 26th and 27th; Telephone: 7143177, 7144850 Wang Zhenghua1The main purpose of announcing the abo

49、ve events is to give information about_.Avisiting teams Bthings to do for the weekendCfamous players Dprices to pay for the sports events2What is special about the rock climbing cmpetition?AYou dont have to be a sportsman to take part in.BThe bus trip to the places of the competition is free.CYou ca

50、n watch it without paying.DMany foreign teams take part in it.3If you want to do something on Saturday afternoon, which telephone number will you call?A7144850 B7143177 C4675027 D5012372F18、 Are there too many kids obsessed(著迷的) with texting? Texting Nonstop!Yes, I do think kids are too obsessed wit

51、h texting. Many kids I know can be in the same room or even sitting next to each other, but they text each other rather than actually talk with friends, its hard to get their attention when they are texting. People seem to like to text more than talk.-RileyResponsible TextingNo, I dont think too man

52、y kids are obsessed with texting. Sometimes kids might just need some time alone on the phone. They probably just need to talk to their friends! I believe most kids are responsible and know when to stop texting. - EllaGuilty (羞愧的) About Texting Too MuchKids are really obsessed with texting. When I t

53、ext my friends, almost all of them answer in less than a minute. Some of my friends even get their phones taken away for being on them too much. I see my friends most of my day at soccer time or at school, and even I am guilty of texting them several hours a day when I am home. Sometimes it s better

54、 to spend time outdoors and with your family rather than with your phone. -TomGet physical Training -Get off the phone!A lot of my friends, as soon as they got a smart phone, texted or got online constantly. Spending that much time on a screen is not healthy for you or your brain. Personally, Id rat

55、her spend time outside doing sports with my friends than on the phone. You can tell your friends things at school or whenever you see them next time - you don t have to spend all your time texting.-Shann1Who doesnt think many kids are obsessed with texting?AEllaBTomCRileyDShann2What does Riley think

56、 of kids texting on the phone?ASpending much time on a screen is not healthy for brain.BThey have the ability to control themselves in texting.CSpending time outdoors is better than texting.DThey should stop texting too much and talk.3Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?AKids spend more time exercising than texting.BIts common to see kids texting everywhere.CAll kids are responsible and know when to stop texting.DKids shouldnt have time alone on their