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1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1 答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、The train in an hour. I must go to the train station right now.AleftBleaveCwill leaveDhas
2、 left2、Why are you _ blankly _ the paper without doing anything?I dont know what to write.Alooking; forBstaring; atCputting; inDlooking; up3、Each year a large number of tourists are _ to Qinghai Lake, which is Chinas largest saltwater lake.AattractedBattendedCacceptedDachieved4、- Do you think Englis
3、h is very important?- Yes. English is _ language that all of the students should try to learn it well.Asuch a usefulBso usefulCsuch an useful5、We _ pick up the rubbish and keep the environment clean.AmayBcanCshouldDcould6、Must we leave the library before 5 oclock?No, you _. You can stay here until 5
4、:30.AneedntBcantCmustntDshouldnt7、All our dreams can come true, as long as we have the _ to fight for them.AinterestBopinionCpraiseDcourage8、What do you think of the TV series All is well?Oh, I am so moved because Ive never seen a_ one beforeAbetterBworseCgoodDbad9、Betty kept silent at first, soon s
5、he joined the other girls, chatting and laughing.AbutBsoCor10、Busiest men find the most time. Although we teenagers are busy studying all day now, we should also take up meaningful hobbies because they can _. help relax our body and mind. let us learn more from textbooks help us make more friends. i
6、mprove our ability make us increase stressA B C . 完形填空11、 I found the last outdoor table at my favorite cafe. Reading as I ate my breakfast slowly, I was 1 the cool wind and the warm sun when a table next to me opened up. A woman, who had been standing nearby, clearly waiting for a seat, stepped 2 t
7、he table. But from the other direction, straight from the parking lot, came a 3 who got to the table first.The woman, with a smile on her face, explained that shed been keeping her 4 on that table for several minutes and had been on her way over. The man, also smiling but determined, told her she wa
8、s out of 5 .She stood off the side, clearly disappointed, and greeted her friend with the 6 news. I sat at my table, 7 the scene, and suddenly I realized that I had an opportunity to be kind.I stood up and asked her to 8 to my table. Quietly, I told her I had seen what had happened, and I was 9 to g
9、ive her my table. I was only going to be there a few more minutes anyway, 10 I was glad for her and her friend to have the seat.“But where will you sit?” she asked. I was 11 done eating, I said, and I would find a seat at the counter(柜臺(tái)) inside. She thanked me and lighted up with 12 as she invited h
10、er friend to sit down.Thinking about it as I finished up, I realized that whether or not the woman had acceptable demand for the table was 13 . The feeling of the situationthe look of hurt on her facehad struck me, and I 14 the ability to do something about it.I just hope that womans morning at the
11、cafe was great. I know 15 was.1AtouchingBwatchingCenjoyingDavoiding2AontoBtowardsCbehindDbeside3AmanBwomanCguardDboss4AearsBforceCeyesDmind5AcontrolBstyleCpatienceDluck6AamazingBpitifulCpainfulDdisappointing7Ataking inBtaking overCtaking upDtaking down8AgoBcomeCenterDvisit9AsorryBangryCregretfulDhap
12、py10AbutBalthoughCsoDbecause11AneverBalmostCalreadyDalways12AsuccessBpromiseCprideDpleasure13AunbelievableBuncomfortableCunimportantDunusual14AhadBlostCreceivedDexchanged15AtheirsBhersCmineDours. 語法填空12、語法填空One sheep, two sheep. 632 sheep. still awake.People always believe that counting sheep1(be) h
13、elpful to their sleep. But does it2(real) work?Scientists at Oxford University tested it. Two sleep researchers looked at the people who had3(difficult) in sleeping. They divided them4different groups. Then they asked them to try all kinds of ways to help5(they) fall asleep quickly.Surprisingly, it6
14、(take) those who were asked to count sheep more time to fall asleep than those who werent. But when they were asked to imagine a relaxing picture- a beach, for e7, they fell asleep about twenty minutes8(soon) than before, according to a report in The New York Times.“Sometimes, counting tasks are OK,
15、 b9they are thought as stressful by many people,” Dr. Richards told ABC News.“As10result, it may be a good way to try imagining colored fish slowly swimming in a river to help you sleep at night,” suggested Richards. 閱讀理解A13、Gordon, the “barista”(咖啡師)at San Franciscos Cafe X, will not greet you by y
16、our name or wish you a pleasant day. Why? Because Gordon is not a human but a robot. It can make the perfect cup of coffee using beans and recipes(食譜) from local famous coffee shops. The founder(創(chuàng)始人) of this special coffee shop is Henry Hu. Hu noticed that baristas spent a lot of time moving cups ar
17、ound while making drinks. So he decided to build a fully mechanized(機(jī)械化的)coffee shop. And this is why Cafe X was born.Now, Cafe X is getting more and more popular. Customers can order their drinks by using the computers in Cafe X. Whats more, they can also do that by using an app on the phone. When
18、the order is placed, Gordon gets to work to make coffee. When the drink is ready, the customer receives a message with a code. After entering it correctly, the robot will hand over the coffee. People say another reason why they prefer Cafe X is that they can get their drinks in a shorter time, about
19、 eight minutes. If the drink is not picked up within eight minutes after the message is sent, it is replaced with a fresh drink. Henry Hu says Cafe X is trying its best to provide customers with the greatest coffee in the shortest time.Henry is not the only person who makes robots work for humans. I
20、n San Francisco, the robots help create bowls, too. While at another restaurant Zume Pizza, the robots are used to make pies.1According to the passage, Gordon wont greet people because _.Ait is too busy Bit hates doing thatCit is a robot Dit doesnt like speaking2The Chinese meaning of the underlined
21、 word “code” should be _.A軟件 B密碼 C符號(hào) D文本3_ ways to order drinks are mentioned in the passage.ATwo BThree CFour DFive4From this passage we know that _.Atraditional shops are more popular than Cafe XBHenry is the only person who makes robots work for humansCGordon spends less time making drinks than t
22、raditional baristasDat Cafe X, people will wait for ten minutes to get their drinksB14、Dear Grandma,How are you? I hope you are feeling well and your leg is improving. Can you walk a bit now? Is your neighbour, Mrs Lu, bringing you enough books to read? I hope so. Youd love our school library, Grand
23、ma. There are so many books on all kinds of subjects. The other day I found a book about engineering. I couldnt really understand it but I hope to learn more about this topic sometime. This term I have three new subject classes, so I think Ill tell you about them.I study biology. It is a very intere
24、sting subject. Im learning all about the human body, where everything is and what it does. Did you know that we have a kissing muscle? Its called orbicularis and its a circle muscle that closes your mouth and moves your lips forward. I love biology. Its so interesting! Another new subject is religio
25、n (宗教). I didnt think I would like this one, but actually it is very interesting to hear how different people worship (崇拜). We are learning about lots of religions from all over the world, not only Asia. My other new subject is Spanish. Its really difficult to learn a new language but I know it will
26、 be useful for me in the future, if I want to travel around the world. Spanish is one of the official languages of the European Union and the United Nations. Ive learnt that Spanish is not only spoken in Europe but in South America too. Countries like Peru, Bolivia, Chile, and Mexico also speak Span
27、ish. You know Ive always wanted to go to Mexico, so if I can speak Spanish it would be really useful.Did you study these subjects when you were at school? I suppose subject choice changes over time, doesnt it? Ill come to visit you again in the next holiday, which I think is in eight weeks time. Ill
28、 bring you some of my new books if you like. I hope you can write back soon and tell me all the village news. I miss you very much.Lots of love,Sara1From the letter we can know that Grandmas leg was _.AimprovingBlostCgetting worseDhurt2The writer has learnt a lot except _ since she began to study bi
29、ology.Athe human bodyBa kissing muscleCorbicularisDcircles3Which of the following is Not True according to the passage?ASara knows little about engineering.BSara thinks Spanish is useful but not easy to learn.CGrandma probably doesnt like reading books very much.DThe subjects Sara learns are differe
30、nt from the ones her grandma did.C15、In China. The 12th month of the lunar calendar(陰歷) is called layue. The month is full of interesting festivals and customs. Laba Festival, which falls on the eighth day of layue, is the first festival in this month. From this day on, people begin to get ready for
31、 the Chinese New Year. On Laba Festival, people eat hot Laba porridge.There are usually eight things in the porridge: rice, red beans, peas, dried lotus seeds(蓮子), dates(紅棗), and three different kinds of fruits and nuts. The porridge is not just good for your health, but a blessing(祝福)for the coming
32、 of Chinese New Year.Laba porridge is not the only tasty food in layue. Laba garlic(臘八蒜) is popular in the north. People begin to soak garlic in vinegar from that day on, and eat it with dumplings during the Chinese New Year. While in the south, people like making sausages.Another major celebration
33、before Spring Festival is xiaonian. It is usually on the 23rd or 24th day of the last lunar month. Traditionally it is an important occasion when people offer sacrifices(祭品) to the Kitchen God who looks after the family.Dont forget to clean your home. This is also an important thing to do to prepare
34、 for the Chinese New Year. It means sweeping away the dust of the old year and welcoming a fresh start Now, the last thing for you to do is to wait for the coming Spring Festival.1Laba Festival is on_.Athe 12th of DecemberBthe 12th of layueCthe 8th of layue D .the 8th of December2Which of the follow
35、ing is TRUE according to the story?APeople eat Laba porridge because it can keep them healthy the next year.BPeople like eating Laba garlic with dumplings during the Chinese New Year.CLaba porridge, Laba garlic and sausages are popular in the north China.DPeople begin to prepare for the Chinese New
36、Year from the 23rd day of layue.3From the story, we know that _.Axiaonian is the second most important occasion in a yearByour sacrifices make Kitchen God look after your family wellCif you dont clean your home, you wont have a fresh startDcleaning the house before the new year has a very good meani
37、ng4What does the passage mainly want to tell us ?AFestivals and customs in layueBDifferent Chinese festivalsCCelebrations for the Spring FestivalDHow to celebrate the Chinese New YearD16、As the old saying goes, “A new broom sweeps clean.” Donald Trump, the 45th president of the United States, took o
38、ffice on Jan 20. Soon after that, the new president began using his power to make changes to the country by signing several executive orders (總統(tǒng)行政令).The orders include the travel ban (禁令) on refugees (難民) and people from seven mainly Muslim countries, like Iraq and Syria. Trump believes this helps k
39、eep terrorism (恐怖主義) out of the US. He also signed an order to build a wall along the southern border, aiming to stop smugglers (走私者) and Mexicans moving to the US illegally (非法地) .Trump pointed out on his Facebook that this is about keeping the US safe. However, many people, both from the US and ot
40、her countries, are against the orders. Judges in the US say that Trumps travel ban is unconstitutional (違背憲法的), as it is a kind of discrimination (歧視) against Muslims. And world leaders, groups and businesses including those from the United Nations and European Union are also against or have critici
41、zed the ban.Trump also signed another controversial (有爭議的) order about the economy. He decided to quit the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP, 跨太平洋伙伴關(guān)系協(xié)定). It was a free trade agreement between 12 countries around the Pacific, including Australia, Singapore and Japan. TPP was the product of seven years
42、of work under former US President Barack Obama. It aims to make trade easier among the 12 countries. But Trump wants to do trade deals with one country at a time, instead of in a big group like the TPP, according to The Independent.1According to Trump, he signed the travel ban on refugees to _.Asolv
43、e the refugee problems Bfight against MuslimsCkeep his country safe Dstop foreigners entering the US2What do many US people think of Trumps orders, according to the second paragraph?AThey think the orders are helpful.BThey dont support the orders.CThey think the orders follow the law.DThe orders are
44、 against the rules of the UN and EU.3Trump decided to leave the TPP, because _.Ahe preferred to trade with one country at a time rather than a groupBhe didnt want to make trade deals with Australia and JapanChe thought the TPP group was not big enoughDhe didnt like the former US president4What does
45、the passage mainly talk about?ATrumps new orders. BTrumps travel ban.CThe Trans-Pacific Partnership. DDifferent leadership styles of US presidents.E17、A young man was getting ready to graduate from college.For many months he had loved a beautiful sports car,and knowing his father could well afford i
46、t,he told him that was all he wanted.As Graduation Day came ,the young man waited for the good news of the car. Finally,on the morning of his graduation,his father called him into his study.He handed his son a beautiful gift box.Curious and disappointed,the young man opened the box and found a lovel
47、y ,leather-bound(用皮包裝的)Bible圣經(jīng),with the young man s name on its cover.Angrily,he raised his voice to his father and said,”With all your money you give me a Bible?”He then rushed out of the house ,leaving the Bible.Many years passed and the young man was very successful in business.But he realized hi
48、s father was very old,he thought perhaps he should go to see him.He had not seen him since that graduation day.Before he could set off,he received a telegram(電報(bào))telling him his father had passed away.He needed to come home immediately and deal with things.While searching for his fathers papers,he fo
49、und that new Bible.With tears,he opened the Bible and began to turn the pages.As he was reading,a car key dropped from the back of the Bible,It had a note with the salesmans name ,the same man who had the sports car he had hoped. On the note was the date of his graduation , and the words :“PAID IN F
50、ULL.”1From the first paragraph ,we know that the young man wanted to _.Aafford the sports car himselfBmake money to buy a sports car for his fatherCask his father to buy a sports car for himDgo to college2The young man left home because _.Ahis father gave him nothing on his day of the graduation.Bhe
51、 thought his father didnt meet his need.Che argued with his fatherDhis father asked him to read the Bible.3From the telegram ,the young man was told that_.Ahis father would give his possessions to his sonBhis father would set off to see himChis father had diedDall the thing went very well4According to the passage ,which of the following is TRUE?AThe young man was angry because he didnt get the salesman s autograph.BHe wanted to make enough money to affort the sports car himself.CHis father phoned him to ask him to go home.DHis father actually
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