中考英語必考詞組(絕對精華)

1、精選文檔可編輯短語總結(jié)It s time for sth.該到做某事的時(shí)間了 .該到 （某人 ）做某事的時(shí)間了 .It s time to do sth.(Its time for sb. to do sth)迫不及待地要求做某事can t wait to do sth.ask (tell)sb. (not )to do sth . 請 （告訴 ）某人 （不 ）做某事 .讓某人做某事.make/let sb. to do sth.hear/see/sb. do sth聽見 / 看見某人做某事.最好不做某事.最好做某事had better(not )do sthIt s better to do

2、 sth8. It s best to do sth最好做某事enjoy 喜歡做某事finish 結(jié)束做某事keep 繼續(xù)做某事12. keep on doing sth.繼續(xù)做某事carry on 繼續(xù)做某事go on 繼續(xù)做某事feel like 喜歡做某事stop to do sth 與 stop doing sth 停下來去做某事(與 )停止做某事.17. forget/remember to do與 forget/remember doing sth.忘記 / 記得去做某事（與 ） 忘記 / 記得曾經(jīng)做過事 .阻止 /防止 / 阻欄栽人做某事18. keep(precent,stop

3、)sb. from doing sth19. prefer .to喜歡.勝過寧愿做某事,而不原做某事.prefer to do sth. rather than do ath.used to do sth. 過去常常做某事What swongwith ? ；.出了問題（事）?have nothing to do with .與.無關(guān)be busy doing sth . 在忙于做某事too .to .太以致知于不so that .如此.以致知于不such .that 如此.以致知于不It take sb. some time to do sth . 某人做某事用了一些時(shí)間 .spend .on

4、sth.（doingsth.） 花錢/時(shí)間做某事.pay.forsth.花費(fèi)（錢）買某物.What /how about?.怎么樣（好嗎）? TOC o 1-5 h z would like to do sth . 想要 / 愿意做某事.I don t think that 我認(rèn)為不.Why not do sth.? Why don t you do sth .? 為什么不做某事呢 ?What do you mean by.?你.是什么意思？What do you think of.（Howdoyoulike .）你認(rèn)為.怎么樣？Mike enjoys collecting stamps .

5、So do I. 邁克喜歡集郵 .我也也喜歡.The more, the better . 越多越劇好 .Thanks for doing sth. 謝謝你做了某事.40.It is said that.據(jù)說（see 、 hear 、 notice 、 find 、 feel 、 listen to 、 look at （ 感官動(dòng)詞 ）+ doeg :I like watching monkeys jump（比較級 and 比較級） 表示越來越怎么樣3 a piece of cake =easy小菜一碟（容易）agree with sb 贊成某人all kinds of 各種各樣a kind

6、of 一樣all over the world = the whole world整個(gè) 世界along with 同一道，伴隨eg : I will go along with you 我將和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers學(xué)生同老師們一起種樹As soon as 一怎么樣就怎么樣as you can see 你是知道的ask for 求助 向要（直接接想要的東西）eg : ask you for my bookask sb for sth 向某人什么ask sb to do sth 詢問某人某事ask sb no

7、t to do 叫某人不要做某事at the age of在歲時(shí)eg ： I am sixteenI am at the age of sixteenat the beginning of 的起初； 的開始eg : At the end of the dayat the end of + 地點(diǎn) /+ 時(shí)間 最后；盡頭；末尾16 at this time of year在每年的這個(gè)時(shí)候be /feel confident of sth /that clause +從句 感覺 / 對什么有信心，自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken EnglishI f

8、eel that I can pass the testbe + doing 表： 1 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)2 將來時(shí)be able to （+ v原）=can （+ v 原） 能夠 eg : She is able to singShe can singbe able to do sth 能夠干什么 eg :she is able to singbe afraid to do （of sth恐懼，害怕 eg : Im afraed to go out at nightIm afraid of dog我被允許看電視be allowed to do 被允許做什么 eg: Im allowed to wat

9、ch TVI should be allowed to watch TV 我應(yīng)該被允許看電視be angry with sb 生某人的氣eg : Dont be angry with mebe angry with(at) sb for doing sth為什么而生某人的氣be as原級as 和什么一樣eg : She is as tall as me她和我一樣高be ashamed tobe away from 遠(yuǎn)離be away from 從離開be bad for 對什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes的眼睛不好be

10、 born 出生于be busy doing sth忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于be careful 當(dāng)心；小心be different from 和什么不一樣在太陽下看書對你34 be famous for 以著名35 be friendly to sb 對某人友好36 be from = come from 來自eg ： He is from Bejing He comes from BejingIs he from BejingDoes he come fromBejing37 be full of 裝滿的 be filled with 充滿eg: the glas

11、s is full of waterthe glass is filled with waterbe glad+to+do/ 從句be going to + v( 原) 將來時(shí)be good at(+doing) = do well in在某方面善長 ,善于414243444546474849505152535455565758596061be good for 對什么有好處eg : Reading aloud is good for your Englishbe happy to do很高興做某事be helpful to sb 對某人有好處eg : Reading aloud is hel

12、pful to you大聲朗讀對你有好處Exercising is helpful to your bady 鍛煉對你的身體有好處be in good health 身體健康be in trouble 處于困難中 eg : She is in troubleThey are in tronblebe interested in 對某方面感興趣be late for = come late to 遲到 eg: Be late for class 上課遲到be like 像 eg : Im like my motherbe mad at 生某人的氣be made from 由制成（制成以后看不見原

13、材料）be made of 由制成（制成以后還看得見原材料 ）be not sure 表不確定be on a visit to 參觀be popular with sb 受某人歡迎be quiet 安靜be short for 表* 的縮寫 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰be sick in bed 生病在床be sorry to do sthbe sorry for sbeg : I am sorry for yoube sorry to hear thatbe sorry to trouble sbeg : I am sorry to trouble yoube strict

14、 in doing sth 嚴(yán)于做某事eg : Hes strict in obeying noles62 be strict with sb 對某人要求嚴(yán)格 eg: Some students are not strict with them selves這些學(xué)生對自己不嚴(yán)格63 be strict with sb in sth某方面對某人嚴(yán)格64 be supposed to do被要求干什么65 be sure 表確定66 be sure of doing sth對做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winningI am sure of learningEnglish we

15、ll67 be sure of sth對做某事有信心eg: Im sure of my head (my teacher我相信我的大腦（老師）68 be sure that sth對做某事有信心eg: Im suer that he can pass the test我相信他能通過考69 be sure to do sth定會(huì)做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test我們一定會(huì)通過這次考試We are sure to learn English well我們一定能學(xué)好英語70 be terrified of +名/動(dòng)doing 害怕71 be terrified t

16、o do sth害怕做某事72 be the same as和什么一樣73 be used to doing sth習(xí)慣做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early我爸爸習(xí)慣早起He is used to sleeping in class他習(xí)慣上課睡覺He is used to working hardHe is used to hard work他習(xí)慣努力工作74 be worth doing值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth害怕做某事be afraid of sth害怕某物be afraid that叢句beca

17、use+ 句子because of + 短語eg : He was late because he had a headacheHe was late because of his headachebegin to do = start to do開始做某事start with i=begin with 以什么開始什么eg : Lets begin the game with the songI begin to go homebetween and 兩者之間borrow sth from sb 向借 lend sth to sb (lend sb sth借給什么東西eg : I borrow

18、ed a pen from himhe lent a pen to me ( he lent me a penboth = the same(as) = not different(from)表相同bother 打擾 bother sb to do stheg : Im sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station我十分道歉打擾你，但是你能告訴我怎么去車站the problem has been bothering me for weeks這個(gè)問題困擾了我?guī)讉€(gè)周了Hes bothering me to lend h

19、im moneyby the end of 到為止call sb sth eg : We call him old wangcare 關(guān)心 eg : Dont you care about this countrys future ?你為什么不關(guān)心國家的未來catch up with sb 趕上某人chat with sb 和某人閑談take sb to + 地點(diǎn) 帶某人去某地come in 進(jìn)來come over to 過來89 come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea你能想出一個(gè)好辦法嗎？90 communicate with

20、 sb和某人交流91 consider + doing 考慮做什么 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou為什么不考慮去瀘州？92 dance to 隨著跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music她喜歡隨著音樂跳舞93 decide to do sth 決定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的調(diào)查95 do better in 在方面做得更好96 do wrong 做錯(cuò)97 Dont forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Dont mind +doing / 從句/名詞不要介意99 each

21、 + 名（單）每一個(gè) eg : Each student has many books每一個(gè)學(xué)生都有一些書100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing 喜歡102 escape from 從逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison犯人從監(jiān)獄里逃跑出來有一些氣體從管子里冒出Some gas is escaping from the pipe103 expect to do sth期待做某事104 fall down 摔下來fall off 從哪摔下來105 fall in love with sb /sth愛上什么10

22、6 far from 離某地遠(yuǎn)eg : The school is far from my home107 find +it +adj +to do發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事怎么樣108 find sb/sth +adj發(fā)現(xiàn)什么怎么樣？eg : I find the book interesting109 finish 完成 +doing（名詞）110 fit to sb = be fit for sb適合某人111 forget to do 沒有做而忘了forget doing做了而又忘了eg: Dont forget to go homeI forget closing doorfrom to 從某某到某

23、某 eg: From me for herget /have sth down 做完，被（別人）做eg: I have my hair cut 我理了發(fā) （頭發(fā)被剪了）Tom got his bad tooth pulled out湯母把他的壞牙拔掉了（被牙醫(yī)拔掉了）get a part-time job = find a part-time jobget along well with sb = get on well with sb與某人相處得好get along with sb = get on with sb與某人相處get ready for = be ready for 為什么而準(zhǔn)

24、備 eg : I get ready for mathI am readyfor mathget sb in to trouble 給某人麻煩get sb to do sthget from 從某處得到某物give a talk 做報(bào)告 eg: He is give a tallgive sth to sbgive sb sth 給某人某物go fish 釣魚 go swimming 游泳go on to do 去做下一件事go on doing 繼續(xù)做這件事go out away fromgo out ofgo to school 上學(xué)（用于專業(yè)的） go to the school 去學(xué)校

25、（不一定是上學(xué)）good way to 好方法hate to do 討厭沒做過的事hate doing 討厭做過的事have a party for sb舉辦誰的晚會(huì)130 have a talk聽報(bào)告 談一談have been doing 現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)eg : You have been talking You have beensleeping sincehave been to( 地方)去過某過地方have gone to (地方)去了某地還沒回來have fun +doing 玩得高興have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework

26、to do我有很多家庭作業(yè)要做I have nothing to do 我沒什么事情做have to do sth 必須做某事have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth做什么事情有麻煩have time +doinghave(時(shí)間)。f放假 eg: I have month off我請一個(gè)月得假hear sb +do/doing 聽見某人做某事/ 正在做某事help a lot 很大用處help sb with sth ones sth 幫助某人某事(某方面) help sb (to) do sth 幫助某人做某事hope to do sth 希望做某事How

27、about(+doing) = What about(+doing)how do you like = what do you think of你對什么的看法if : 是否=wethereg: I dont know if (wether) I should go to the party我不知道我是否應(yīng)該去參加晚會(huì)He dont know if (wether) we will arrive on timetomorrow morning他不知道我們明天早上是否能準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)假如明天不下雨，我就去瀘州146 if : 如果 eg: Ill go to LuZhou if it doest rai

28、n假如他們要改變計(jì)劃，他們會(huì)讓我知道If they change the plan they will let me know 的Ill go to England ,if I have enough money next year如果我明年由足夠的錢，我就要去英國in ones opinion = sb think某人認(rèn)為in some ways 在某些方面in the end = finally（adv）最后in the north of 什么在什么的北方（north 北 sowth 南 west 西 east東）in the sun 在太陽下increase 增加eg : Theyve

29、increased the prece of petrol by 3%他們把石油價(jià)增加了 3%the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million nowinstead of + （名 ） 代替eg: Id like an apple instead of a pear我想要蘋果，而不要梨子I like English instead of math我喜歡英語而不喜歡數(shù)學(xué)introduce sb to sb 介紹某人給某人introduce oneself 自我介紹invite sb to do sth

30、 邀請某人做某事It takes sb sometime to do sth做某人花掉某人多少時(shí)間eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homeworkIt takes me half an hour to cookIts +adj +for sb to do sth對某人來說做某事怎么樣Its +adj +to do 做某事怎么樣Its +adj for sb 對于某人來說怎么樣Its +adj of sb 對某人來說太怎么樣160 Its +adj（for sb） to do （對某人來說） 做某事怎么樣Its +adj of sb to do sth 對某

31、人來說做某事太怎么樣eg : Its nice of you to help me with my English161 Its a good idea for sb to do sth對 來說是個(gè)好主意162 Its important to sb 對某人來說很重要eg: Its important to me163 Its time to do sthIts time for sth 到了該去做某事的時(shí)間eg : Its time to have classIts time for class 該去上課了164 join = take part in 參加165 just now 剛才16

32、6 keep +sb /sth +adj / 介詞短語讓什么保持什么樣？167 keep out 不讓 進(jìn)入168 keep sb adj 讓保持 eg: I want to keep my mother happykeep healthy保持健康169 key to + 名詞 表示：某物的鑰匙或某題的答案170 key to anser to key可以是答題或鑰匙171 laugh at 取笑eg : Dont langh at othersWe langhed at the joke172 learn by oneslfe 自學(xué)173 learn from sbeg: We should

33、 learn from Lei Feng174 learn to do sth 學(xué)做某事175 let sb do sth讓某人做某事176 Let sb down讓某人失望eg ： We shouldnt let our farents down我們不應(yīng)該讓我們的父母陰177 live from : 離某地遠(yuǎn)178 live in + 大地方 /at + 小地方居住在某地eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanT an照顧 照看179 look after = take care of180 lose ones way誰 迷 路 eg : Lose you

34、r way 你迷路181 make a decision to do sth 決定做某事182 make friends with sb 和誰成為朋友eg : I want to make friends with you183 make it early 把時(shí)間定的早一點(diǎn)184 make on exhibition of oneself讓某人出洋相I made you my185 make sb /n +n 使什么成為什么 eg : I made her my step moller wife186 make sb /sth +adj使某人（某物）怎么樣eg : You must made

35、your bed clean187 make sb /sth adj使某人 / 某物怎么樣188 make sb do sth 讓某人做某事eg : I made him write我以前讓他寫189 make upbe made up of （ 被動(dòng)語態(tài)）由組成19 0 make difference to191 mind sb to domind ones doing 介意做什么192 most + 名most of + 代193 much too + 形容詞194 must be 一定195 need + 名詞196 need sb do sth需要某人做某事197 need to do

36、 （ 實(shí)義動(dòng)詞） need do （ 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞）198 no /neithr of hate to dono /neithr of hate doing199 no + 名詞200 not anymore = no more 再也不 eg: He didnt cry any more He cried no more他再也不哭201 not (形、副)at all eg: Hes not tall at allshe doesnt junp far at all202 not at all 一點(diǎn)都不203 not - either表否定，也不 eg : I dont japanse eithe

37、r I dont have sister, either我也沒有姐姐204 not until直到才eg: I didnt sleep until my mother came backThe child didnt stop crying until I giveher sugar205 offer / provide sb with sth給某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb提供什么東西給某人eg : I offer you water (I offer water to you我給你提供水207 on ones way to 在誰去那的路上208

38、 on the one hand 一方面on the other hand另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone用電話交談210 on time 準(zhǔn)時(shí) in time 及時(shí)211 one day = some day = someday 一天，有一天212 one of + 可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式213 one to another 一個(gè)到另一個(gè)214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的 eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin215 part-time job 兼職工作fall-time job

39、全職工作216 pay for 付錢pay the bill開錢，付錢217 please +do218 please help yourself 219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing練習(xí)做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相對更喜歡 eg : I prefer physics to chemisty在物理和化學(xué)中，我更喜 歡物理prefer doing to sth更喜歡去做不愿意去做eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving他更喜歡騎自行車，不開小車pr

40、efer to do sth rather than do sth寧愿做也不愿eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one我叔叔更喜歡買新的車，也不去修舊車prefer sb not to do sth更愿意-eg: I prefer her not to come我不喜歡她不來223 pretend to do sth 裝著去做什么 pretend that 從句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard這兩個(gè)騙子裝著努力工作He pre

41、tended that he did not know the answer他裝著不知道答案224 rather -than 寧可也不 eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher我愿肯當(dāng)醫(yī)生，也不當(dāng)老師He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜歡狗，不喜歡貓225 regard as 把當(dāng)作eg: Please give my best regards to your family請帶我向你的家人我最好的問候I regard you as my friend我把你當(dāng)作我的朋友He shows little regard

42、for others他不愛關(guān)心別人226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook他提醒我做飯227 remid sb of sth使某人想起什么這照片使我想起了我的學(xué)校eg : the pictures remind me of my school daysthe words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother228 return sth to s

43、b還什么東西給某人229 say to oneself對自己說230 say to sb 對某人說231 sb spend somemoney on sth花了多少錢在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb花了多少時(shí)間陪誰233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth花了多少時(shí)間做某事234 sb with sb +issb and sb +are235 see sb do看見某人做過某事see sb doing看見某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj顯得怎么樣eg : You seem to be tiredYou se

44、em to be happy237 send +sb sth送給某人某物238 sendto把什么寄到哪里去?啊，是你呀！嚇我一跳239 shock 使震驚 eg : Oh , Its only you ! You give me a shock240 show sb sth向某人展示某物eg : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb拿什么東西給某人看eg: Show me your penShow yourpen to me242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物eg : I show the book to h

45、er.243 some others 一些另一些244 startwith從開始begin - with 從開始245 stay away from當(dāng)我們參觀zoo 時(shí)，我們eg : Were told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo要遠(yuǎn)離動(dòng)物徒工你想減肥，你If you want to lose weight youd better stay auay from the sweet food最好遠(yuǎn)離甜食246 stop doing 停下正在做的事阻止某人做某事247 stop sb from doing sth248 st

46、op sb(from) doing阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such + 名這樣 ，這種251 suit sb 適合某人252 surprise sb使某人驚奇to ones surprise 令某人驚奇253 take classes 上課254 take sb to 把某人帶去eg : I take you to the hospitalgo for a walk 散步255 take walks = take a walk256 talk to 對誰說 eg : I talk to you talk with和誰說 eg : I tal

47、k with him talk of 談到eg : we talked of you talk about談?wù)撽P(guān)于257 talk with sb和某人說話258 teach sb sth教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth告訴某人做某事260 tell sb sthtell sb that 叢句tell sb not to do sthtell a story261 tell sb sth告訴某人某事262 tell sb to do sth告訴某人做什么tell sb not to do sth告訴某人不要做什么263 tell from 264 thank you for +

48、doing 265 the same + 名詞 (doing)+as266 the same （名） asas （adj adv） - as 相同267 the way to do sth = the way of doing sth做某方面 的方法 the way to + 地方 去哪的路e g : Do you know the way to learn EnglishDo you know the way of learningEnglish268 the way to （地點(diǎn)）到哪的路269 tooto太怎樣而不能 adj +enough to 足夠能so - that +叢句 太 所以一eg: He is too young to go to schoo