河北省石家莊市達標(biāo)名校2022-2023學(xué)年中考沖刺卷英語試題（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。. 單項選擇1、He was almost chosen as the chairperson. Its a pity a small mistake cost him the great chance. _.APractice makes perfectBA miss

2、is as good as a mileCNever say bad words about others behindDNo pains, no gains2、Animals as our good friends because they help us a lot.Atreat Bare treated Ctreated Dwere treated3、Youd better _ too much meat. You are much too fat.Anot eatBeat otherCnot to eatDdont eat4、Please drive _ when you pass a

3、 school.OK.Anearly Bearly Cslowly Dreally5、The old town has narrow streets and small houses _are built close toeach other.AwhoBthatCwhatDThey6、 visitors came to take photos of Hongyadong during the vacation.AThousandBThousand ofCThousandsDThousands of7、Do you have any good eating habits, Kate?Of cou

4、rse. I eat a lot of _, such as onions, carrots and cabbages.AfruitBeggsCmeatDvegetables8、Could you please tell meyesterday?In the bookshop nearby.AWhere you bought the book BWhere you buy the bookCWhere did you buy the book DWhere do you buy the book9、I hear Music and Art will enter the Entrance Exa

5、mination for the high school. Yes. but dont worry. Nothing will be difficult if more attention _ to them.Awill pay Bwill be paid Cis paid Dpays10、Lets make a banana milk shake. What do we need?We need some and two .Abanana；cup of milkBbananas；cups of milkCbananas；milkDbananas；cup of milk. 完形填空11、A p

6、oor woodcutter and his wife lived in the forest in a small hut. 1 was so small 2 there was space only for him and his wife to sleep.One cold night, somebody knocked 3 the door. The woodcutter asked his wife 4 the door and let the stranger in. She said, “ But there is no space.” The man laughed 5 sai

7、d, “ Two can sleep well, three can sit.” And then 6 woman opened the door. The stranger 7 to come in, and they all sat telling stories to each other.Then came 8 knock. The woodcutter told the stranger, “Friend, open the door.” And the man said, “But there is 9 space.” The woodcutter said, “If three

8、persons can sit comfortably, four persons can sit a little 10 than before.”The stranger opened the door, and a man entered. Suddenly, it is a strange knock 11 did not seem to be humans! The woodcutter said, “Open the door. I know who 12 .It is 13 donkey.”Everyone said, “ 14 is the donkey going to st

9、and?” The man said, “Right now we are sitting, when the donkey 15 in, we will all stand.”1AThat BThis CIt DThere2Athat Band Cif Dbut3Ain Bat Cof Dto4Aopen Bopening Copens Dto open5Aand Bso Cbut Dor6Aa Ban Cthe D/7Ainvite Binvited Cwas inviting Dwas invited8Aother Bthe other Canother Dothers9Anot Bno

10、 Csome Dany10Aclosest Bclosely Cclosed Dcloser11Athat Bwho Cwhat Dwhose12Aknocks Bknocked Cis knocking Dwas knocking13Ahis Bher Cmy Dmine14AWhen BWhere CHow DWhich15Acome Bcomes Cwill come Dcame. 語法填空12、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)中文、首字母、音標(biāo)及語境提示，在每一個空格填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，要求所填單詞的意義準(zhǔn)確、拼寫正確。請將正確答案填寫在答題卡指定的橫線上。Have you heard the st

11、ory about The Little Match Girl. It was snowy and dark on the last evening of the new year. Many people were gettting1 with their family in their warm homes. But a little girl couldnt go home. She was afraid that her father would 2her. She was walking in the streets w3shoes. There were some 4 in her

12、 hand. “Matches, matches!” she 5(哭喊)in a low voice. No one heard her when they were passing by. The wind was 6strongly and the snow was falling down on her long hair. She had nothing for a day. She felt cold and h7.“Ah, a 8(燃燒的) match may warm me up!” she thought. She lit three matches. She saw a wa

13、rm stove, a delicious roast goose and a beautiful Christmas tree. But all these disappeared when the flames went out. Then she lit a 9match. A kind old woman was standing there.“Grandmother!” cried the little girl, “Take me with you.” Her grandmother smiled and held the girl in 10 arms.On the mornin

14、g of the new year, the girl was lying against the wall, dead!. 閱讀理解A13、Like reading?Want an interesting book to read?Here are our books. Just pick the one that you like best.The Best of the Song Books: By Harlan CobenList Price: $28.00 Price: $21.00 You save: $7.00 (25%)Customer (顧客) Review: Bookmar

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16、25.00 Price: $15.00 You save: $10.00 (40%)Customer Review: For further information, please click here: www. book . . com.1Which book is the most popular one, according to customer reviews?ATen Little Fingers BBookmarks by PhillipsCThe Mystery of Breathing DThe Best of the Song Books2You read this ad

17、vertisement most probablyAin a novel Bin a magazineCon the internet Din a newspaper3Which of the following books helps you save the least money?ATen Little Fingers BBookmarks by PhillipsCThe Mystery of Breathing DThe Best of Song Books4If you buy every one of the four books, how much would you spend

18、?A$92.00 B$66.00C$26.00 D$110.00B14、 If you had billions of dollars, would you donate almost all of it to charity? Well, thats what Mark Zuckerberg, CEO and founder of Facebook, just said he would do.Zuckerberg and his wife Priscilla Chan promised to give 90% of their Facebook shares to society. Rig

19、ht now that is about $ 45 billion, and they plan to donate the money to things like science and education. Many billionaires have done similar things. Bill Gates, creator of Microsoft, made The Giving Pledge, an activity in which billionaires promise to donate more than half of their wealth to chari

20、ties. This started in 2010, and now 139 people from 15 countries joined it.But giving back and helping others isnt just for big billionaires. People like Zuckerberg and Gates may have more to give, but people with less are doing it, too.Especially around the holidays，people want to do their part and

21、 give back to people who are less lucky than them.Schools may have food collections where people bring a few food items，and together they can make a big donation to places like homeless peoples homes.People also host special events like concerts or runs to be creative while raising money.Regular peo

22、ple donate whatever they can to US charities like the United Way and the American Red Cross.Then these charities are able to help US communities in different ways like education，health and improving the lives of the poor.These individual（個人的）donations come together to make a big difference.1Mark Zuc

23、kerberg promised to donate _.A90%of their Facebook shares to societyBhalf of his wealth to the charitiesCall of his money to charitiesD45 billion yuan to society2What does the underlined word“shares”mean？A分享B股份C給予D參與3According to Paragraph 3，The Giving Pledge _.Astarted just ten years agoBis a chari

24、ty to raise moneyChas attracted 139 peopleDis only for US people4According to this passage，regular people _.Aget help from rich peopleBhold special events to celebrate holidaysChelp the people who is less luckyDcollect food in homeless peoples home5What can we learn from the story？AIts rich peoples

25、duty to give more money.BThere are more charities in the US than in China.CThe poor should work hard to make a living.DEveryone can do their part to help others.C15、The long trunk of an elephant is a wonderful example of skill. The neck of four-footed animals is usually long, to have them reach thei

26、r food without difficulty, but the elephant has a short neck, to make him more easily support the weight of his huge head and heavy teeth. His long trunk lets him get his food easily.The trunk of an elephant is to him what the neck is to other animals. It is also a nose to him, for at the end of it

27、there is a empty place like a cup, and in the bottom of the cup are two holes, and the animal smells and breathes through them. It is an arm and a hand too, so that it has been said that the elephant carries his nose in his hand, and it might also have been said that he breathes by his hand.At the e

28、nd of the trunk, there is a strange part, about five inches long, which forms a finger. With this finger the animal can pick up the smallest piece of money from the ground, and he has been taught to make marks like letters with a pen.The trunk of a full-grown elephant is about eight feet long. The e

29、lephant has such great strength that he can knock down a man with it.1The elephant has a short neck to support _.Ahis legBhis bodyChis armDhis head and teeth2The trunk of the elephant helps him get his _ easily.AsideBtailCfoodDear3The trunk of the elephant takes the place of the following except _.A

30、a neckBa nose and a fingerCan arm and a handDa leg4How does the elephent smell? Through two holes _.Ain the bottom of the cupBat the beginning of the trunkCin his headDin his face5The elephant can knock down a man with his trunk. This shows that he is _.AweakBstrongCquietDangryD16、I guess most of yo

31、u have had an experience like it: its the weekend, but instead of having a good rest, you have to bury yourself in the endless homework you have left over from the week. This was my routine too. But it came to an end during my schools “No Homework Weekend”.The activity was announced two weeks in adv

32、ance so we could get prepared. Students in my class did not have any homework on the special weekend, but students in other classes were not so lucky. There were also some teachers who told their students: “You dont have homework this weekend, but you do have a test next Monday.” This meant: “You do

33、nt have to prepare for the test during the weekend, but good luck if you dont!” Well, teachers will be teachers, I suppose.I really made the most of those two days without homework. On Friday night, I stayed up chatting with my friends online because we didnt need to worry about homework. On Saturda

34、y, I watched a band concert, and on Sunday I had a god sleep and organized my notes. Normally I have so much regular homework that I do not have time to review and organize class notes. But on that weekend, I finally had time to do it.No Homework Weekend was rally a great time to release stress and

35、take a look at what we had learned so far. I loved it and I hope my school holds more weekends like it in the future!12The writer often _ on weekends.Ahas a good rest Bwatches movies Cprepares for tests Ddoes lots of homework34According to the second paragraph, the writers class _ on the special wee

36、kend.Awill not have any homework Bwill have a special testCwill have to prepare for the exam Dwill have lots of books to read56The writer did NOT _ on the special weekend.Awatch a film Bsleep very well Corganize the notes Dreview the lessons78We know that the writer _ about “No Homework Weekend”.Ais

37、 worried Bseems happy Cdoesnt care Dis surprisedE17、請閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的 A、 B、 C 三個選項中，選出一個最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Once a young man traveled far away for a master.He said, “Master, Im so lonely and so painful that the long trip makes me tired out, my shoes worn out, my feet cut, and my hands also injured and bl

38、eeding.Why cant I find the_sun in my heart？”Seeing a large bag on his back, the master asked, “What do you put in your large bag？”The young man said, “It is very important to me, inside it including the pain each time I fall, the tears each time Im hurt, the trouble each time I feel lonely.Depending

39、 on it, I can come to you here.”The master took the young man to the river, where they crossed in a boat.On the other side of the river, the master said, “Hurry on your journey carrying the boat！”“What，carrying the boat？” the young man was surprised.“It is so heavy.How can I carry it？”“Yes, you cant

40、 carry it，” the master just smiled and said.“When you cross the river, the boat is useful.But after crossing it, you will put down the boat and hurry on.If not, it will become a burden(負(fù)擔(dān)). Pain, loneliness and tears all these are useful to life.They can improve life, but if you dont forget them all

41、 the time, they will become the burdens in life.Put them down! Life cant bear(承受) heavy burdens.”The young man put down his bag and hurried on.He walked easily and happily, and much faster than before.1The young man went to the master probably for _.Ahealth Bwealth Chappiness2The young man thought _

42、 at first.Ahe should throw the things in his bag awayBhe should take the things in his bag all the timeChe should put down the things in his bag after using them3The young man was told to carry the boat _.Abefore crossing the riverBwhile crossing the riverCafter crossing the river4The master asked t

43、he young man to carry the boat _.Ato teach him to improve his lifeBto tell him the boat is very usefulCto teach him to put down his burdens5From the story we can learn _.Awe should forget pain, loneliness and tears after experiencing themBwe should pay attention to pain, loneliness and tears to impr

44、ove lifeCwe should depend on pain, loneliness and tears to travel far awayF18、As Bobby was getting ready for bed, he heard a loud noise coming from the barn (倉房) outside. Bobby did not know what was making such a loud noise, and he had trouble falling asleep that night. He thought that there might b

45、e a monster (怪物) in the barn. The next morning, he went to the barn. Bobby was nervous because he could not find out what it was. That night after dinner, Bobby got a flashlight (手電筒) and went to the barn again.“Where are you going?” asked Bobbys father.“Im going to find the monster in the barn. It

46、made a loud noise last night,” replied Bobby.“If you are going to look for a monster, you might need some help,” said Bobbys father, and he walked out with Bobby to the barn.Bobby shone his flashlight into the dark barn, but they didnt see anything.“What did that monster sound like?” asked Bobbys fa

47、ther.“It was loud,” said Bobby, “and it was coming from the barn.”Bobbys father took the flashlight from Bobby. Shining the flashlight up, they saw a small brown owl (貓頭鷹).“It was only an owl,” said Bobbys dad.Just then they heard a loud noise and saw the owl flying away into the night sky. Bobby thanked his dad and they walked back to the house happily.1Bobby heard a loud noise coming from the barn .Ain the morningBin the afternoonCin t