內(nèi)蒙古赤峰市重點(diǎn)高中2022-2023學(xué)年高三第三次模擬考試英語(yǔ)試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年高考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫(xiě)在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫(xiě)在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫(xiě)上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無(wú)效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答

2、題卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1This film is very with young people, which tells a really romantic story.Afamiliar BpopularCsimilar Dparticular2The police officers decided to conduct a thorough and _ review of the case.AcomprehensiveBcomplicatedCconsciousDconstant3Though winters in Britain are col

3、d and there is usually snow, there are _ places for skiing.AsomeBmanyCfewDa few4Why did you come by taxi?My car broke down last week and I still it repaired.Adidnt haveBhadnt hadChavent hadDwont have5I felt like giving up. I probably _， but my Dad whispered, “Come on! You can make it.”Awould have Bw

4、ould Cshould Dshould have6Helen said that she would bring me Justin Biebers latest CD the next day, but she .AwouldntBdidntChadn tDhasnt7Hawking believes the earth is unlikely to be the only planet _ life has developed gradually.AthatBwhyCwhereDwhose8What did you say you were reluctant to risk just

5、now?_ to high levels of radiation.ABeing exposedBHaving been exposedCTo be exposedDExposed9Self- confidence is a kind of quality and that is it takes to do everything well.AwhyBthatCwhatDwhich10In Australia, many road signs are now both in English and Chinese, _ it easier for Chinese tourists to tra

6、vel.Amaking Bmade Cmake Dmakes11Mum，look at my shoesI need a new pair_I bought them for you only a week ago!AYou bet BYou said itCYou dont say DYou name it12The importance _ a national day and how it is celebrated are very different from country to country.Aconnected toBgiven toCmeaning toDattached

7、to13We are so tired. _ we could take the day off tomorrow!AOnly ifBWhat ifCIf onlyDIf so14There was also a wallet sitting inside the car with a lot of money _.Areaching out Bsticking out Cpicking out15Some experts think, _ genes, intelligence also depends on an adequate diet, a good education and a

8、nice home environment.Ainstead ofBexcept forCapart fromDfar from16_ blood if you can and many lives will be saved.AGivingBGivenCTo giveDGive17_by the English teacher for the high grade, I felt my effort finally paid off.APraise BPraised CTo praise DPraising18I know it is really a lot to ask, but can

9、 I use your apartment during the summer? _. I happen to be out of town. It is all for your taking.ABehave yourself BBe my guestCHave fun DTake care19After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, Anne Benedict went on all the people who had helped in her career.Ato thankBthankingChaving than

10、kedDto have thanked20Oh! The flower cant be saved. If the flower had been watered，it now.Awouldnt be dyingBis deadChad been deadDwill not die第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21（6分）Entrepreneur and CEO of Tesla and Space X, Eldon Musk may have a little more time on his hands, as hes l

11、eaving his position on the board of the Open Al, according to a blog post.The departure is likely the result of Teslas moving into the field of Artificial Intelligence(AI)，which he said in 2017 would be the “best in the world”and would even be able to “predict your destination, ”Musk will continue t

12、o “donate and advise the organization,” Open AI said in a blog post on Feb. 20, adding that “As Tesla continues to become more focused on AI, this will avoid a potential future conflict for Eldon.Musk and Y Combiner CEO Sam Altman co founded the nonprofit enterprise in December2015, its mission is t

13、o develop safe artificial general intelligence and ensure those developments are made public. Open AI researchers published a paper on the site ArXiv, org, detailing the possible secure threats that come with“malicious”AI. In fact, Musk has heard the “evil AI”alarm several times, On Aug.11，2017, he

14、warned that artificial intelligence poses a bigger threat to humanity, and he told a gathering of state governors that the government needs to regulate Al before robots start “killing people. ”Musks departure from the Open AI board could mean big things for Tesla. As Eton Goodbye, a financial report

15、er, noted on Futurism, the move “could signal that Tesla is more deeply committed to their own AI projects than we thought. ”He added, “Those who have had their ears to any rumors (謠言)that Tesla is ready to deliver vehicles capable of Level 5autonomy could take this new Open Al development as a sign

16、 that the company is inching closer to that unapproachable goal, ”No company has reached that level of autonomy, which means that a driverless car could navigate any road under any conditions and that all the human “driver” would need to do is to input a destination.1、Why does Eldon Musk leave his p

17、osition?ATo create safer AI.BTo build powerful Internet.CTo develop social communication.DTo avoid a possible conflict with Tesla.2、What is the Eldon Musks attitude towards the AI?AAmbiguous.BSupportive.CNegative.DSympathetic.3、What does the underlined word “malicious” in Paragraph 3 mean?APoisonous

18、.BUnpopular.CAdvanced.DTraditional.4、What can we infer from Eton Goodbyes comments?ALevel 5 autonomy is impossible.BThe rumors about Tesla is meaningless.CHe has no confidence in Open AI.DLevel 5 autonomy could set human drivers free.22（8分）In most parts of Britain, the black cat is a symbol of good

19、luck and owning a black cat may bring good luck to the family. But recently, black cats can no longer enjoy so much favor.The Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals（英國(guó)防止虐待動(dòng)物協(xié)會(huì)）announced a rise in the number of black cats being abandoned by their owners, due to not looking good in sel

20、fies（自拍）.According to the RSPCA, more than 70 percent of the cats in its care are black. The biggest reason for that is black cats tend not to photograph as their lighter and brighter-colored fellows with more obvious markings. An RSPCA spokesman said, “This has become a national problem. And we are

21、 urging people to never judge a cat by its color but look at its personality instead.”The Millwood Cat Rescue Centre has taken in nice black cats in the past two weeks. The founder of the rescue centre said, “We have had a lot of black cats because people dont like black at the moment. Other look at

22、 the black cats and then just sayOh, have you got anything else?”Animal lover Gabriella Fletcher owns a 16-year-old black cat, Susie. She regularly takes selfies with her pet. She said, “It is hard to get a good picture as you cant really see how beautiful Susie is. She is just as special as any oth

23、er cat.”1、（小題1）Why are black cats less favored by people?AThey are rising in number. BThey dont bring good luck anymoreCThey are banned by RSPCA DThey dont look good in photos.2、（小題2）What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 imply?APeople want more black cats. BPeople want to have something t

24、o eat.CPeople want more pet animals. DPeople are unwilling to see so many black cats.3、（小題3）In Gabriella Fletchers eyes, black cats are_.Adisgusting BunluckyCordinary Dattractive4、（小題4）Which of the following can be the best title of this text?ABlack cats out in “selfies”. BBlack cats abandoned in th

25、e UK.CBlack cats in need of caring. DBlack cats favored again.23（8分）Throughout the past few years, I have tried lo give myself to others. I have bounced around to find where I truly fit in, I found my place while I stayed in Guatemala, an orphanage (孤兒院)with the children living there. Through hearin

26、g many stories of their lives. I was moved to tears and started question my living ways and gave up everything that wasnt essential: makeup and any other sort of luxury (奢侈品). I lived like they did. It was the most relaxing feeling in the world.When at Nuestros Pequenos Hermanos, we were given the t

27、ask of creating a pig pen(豬圈). Atfirs, I thought it should be easy. After arriving at the area where the pig pen should he, we saw a hill. We were told to uproot the weeds as well as level the entire area. Looking at it we felt it would be impossible. On my own faith journey, I have felt this type o

28、f doubt before. The hoe” , as we referred to, is a symbol of my faith journey. It appeared to be an obstacle I could not overcome, but in the end completed it with efforts. I feel this pig pen wasnt easy to create but was so rewarding to give.Ive always struggled to be on a journey of faith, but Ive

29、 never completely stepped foot onto the path until Guatemala. Ive always tried to open my heart to everyone around me and give them my love, I feel as though I cut open my heart and share every bit of love I had with these orphans, There is one orphan named Ceto who will always remain very close to

30、my heart, In Guatemala, I sponsor with thirty dollars a month, hat it doesnt seem enough. Ill return there next summer and give more of my love for a whole month.When it was time to leave. I looked out of the window and saw not just ordinary children. Over all, the most significant accomplishment I

31、m in Guatemala was stepping towards my own faith journey and not looking back.1、（小題1）What resulted in the author s decision to live a new life?ADesire to help others BDecrease in his incomeCA knowledge of the orphans life. DAwareness of the difficulty in his life2、（小題2）What does the underlined word

32、it in Paragraph 2 refer lo?ARemoving the doubt BUprooting the weed.CStarting the faith journey DCreating the pig pen3、（小題3）What did the author think of his experience in Cuaternala?AIt was regretful BIt was meaningfulCIt was interesting. Dit was frightening4、（小題4）What may be the best title for the t

33、ext?AA Step into a New World BAn Awful Faith JourneyCA Great Success in Life DA Return of Confidence24（8分） The Van Gogh Museum in Amsterdam has welcomed home two paintings by the Dutch master, more than 14 years after they were ripped (扯) off the museums wall in a nighttime theft. Museum director Ax

34、el Rueger called their return “one of the most special days in the history of the museum”. The paintings were discovered last year by Italian police while they were searching an Italian criminals farmhouse near Naples for evidence of drug dealing. They were in a box and hidden behind a wall in a toi

35、let when they were found.The paintings were considered among the artworks most searched for in the world. After years in darkness, they can now shine again. They are back on display at the museum before being taken to the conservation studio for repair. Fortunately, they suffered surprisingly little

36、 damage as thieves who had climbed up a ladder and broken a window to get into the museum in 2004 ripped them out of their frames.“It is not only a surprise that the works have been recovered but its even more surprising they are in relatively unharmed condition,” Rueger said.The museum director was

37、 on vacation when the call came last year from Italian authorities who believed they had recovered the paintings. He didnt celebrate right away. Hed had calls like this before.“I was hopeful but also a little hesitant. Over these years, we had so many occasions when people phoned us, contacted us, c

38、laiming that they knew something about the whereabouts (下落) of the works and each time it was false, the trace went cold,” he said. “So the way has been full of disappointment.” But museum experts sent to Italy to check the authenticity (真實(shí)性) of the works quickly turned Ruegers doubts into delight.R

39、ueger said the paintings are now back at the museum, which is home to dozens of works by Van Gogh. “Im very confident that everything is safe in the museum from now on,” he said.1、How were the stolen paintings found?AThe police found them by accident.BThe arrested thieves gave information.CSome drug

40、 dealers offered clues.DThe police knew the hidden place.2、What surprised Rueger most about the lost paintings?AThey were stolen at night.BThey were found at last.CThey suffered little damage.DThe search took 14 years.3、When Rueger got the call, he _.Adidnt believe it at allBfelt quite satisfiedCpla

41、nned to celebrateDdoubted the news4、What does the underlined part in Paragraph 6 probably mean?ARueger gradually lost interest in the search.BThe number of false calls was greatly reduced.CRueger felt cold because of too many false calls.DThe chance to find the paintings became small.25（10分） Why hav

42、e so many awards ceremonies appeared recently? Shakespeare never won a prize, nor did Leonardo da Vinci or Adam Smith or Charles Dickens.It would be possible to say, however, that in the past, scientists and artists could win patronage from rich people-a king or a lord would give the artist or scien

43、tist money to have them paint their palaces or help them develop new ways of making money. With the change in social systems across the world, this no longer happens. A lot of scientific research is now cither funded by the state or by private companies. Perhaps awards ceremonies are just the most r

44、ecent face of this process.However, there is more to it than that. When a film wins an Oscar, many more people will go and see it or buy the DVDWhen a writer wins the Nobel prize, many more people buy his books. When a group win the MTV awards, the ceremony is seen by hundreds of thousands of people

45、 across the world. The result? The group sell lots more records.Most awards ceremonies are now sponsored by big organizations or companies. This means that it is not only the person who wins the award who benefits but also the sponsors. The MTV awards, for example, are great for publicising not only

46、 music but also MTV itself！On the surface, it seems to be a win-win situation, with everyone being happy, but let me ask you a question-how far do you think that publicity and marketing are winning here, and how much genuine recognition of achievement is taking place?1、Why are some successful people

47、 like Shakespeare mentioned at the very beginning of the passage?ATo show great admiration.BTo provide the background.CTo prepare for the topic.DTo answer the question.2、Artists and scientists used to receive money from_.Arich peoples supportBales of their worksCdifferent awardsDthe government3、The

48、writer thinks awards actually do a better job in_.Agetting the winners great achievements recognizedBfinancially supporting a scientists or an artists workCimproving the status of the greatest scientists or artistsDearning more money for the awards ceremony sponsors4、What is the writers attitude tow

49、ards awards ceremonies？ASubjective.BApproving.CDoubtful.DIndifferent.第三部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26（30分）Mary and her husband Dimitri 1 in the small village of Perachora in southern Greece. One of Marys prize possessions was a little white 2 which her

50、husband had given her. She kept it 3 to a tree in a field during the day and went to fetch it every 4 . One evening, however, the lamb 5 . The rope had been cut, so it was obvious that the lamb had been 6 .When Dimitri came in from the fields, his wife told him what had happened. Dimitri at once 7 t

51、o find the thief. He knew it would not be 8 , in such a small village. After telling several of his friends about the 9 , Dimitri found out that his neighbour, Aleko, had 10 acquired a new lamb. Dimitri immediately went to Alekos house and angrily 11 him of stealing the lamb. He told him he had bett

52、er 12 it or he would call the police. Aleko didnt 13 taking it and led Dimitri into his back yard. It was true that he had just bought a lamb, he 14 , but his lamb was black. 15 of having acted so rudely, Dimitri 16 to Aleko for having accused him. While they were talking it began to rain and Dimitr

53、i stayed in Alekos house 17 the rain stopped. When he went outside half an hour later, he was 18 to find that the little black lamb was almost 19 . Its wool, which had been dyed black, had been 20 clean by the rain!1、Atraveled Barrived Clived Dworked2、Alamb Bdog Ccow Dhorse3、Aattached Badded Ctied D

54、applied4、Aday Bhour Cweek Devening5、Awas running Bwas missing Cremoved Dlost6、Akilled Bsold Cstolen Ddisappeared7、Aput out Bcame out Cmade out Dset out8、Adifficult Bformal Ctrue Dfalse9、Avillage Bpeople Ctheft Dstory10、Asuddenly Bagain Calready Dthen11、Ablamed Bargued Caccused Dcharged12、Areturn Bre

55、fuse Chand Dfind13、Aadmit Binsist Callow Denjoy14、Atold Bexplained Csighed Dtalked15、AConvinced BInformed CAshamed DRobbed16、Aacknowledged Badmired Cadvocated Dapologized17、Abefore Buntil Cafter Dwhen18、Aexcited Bsad Castonished Ddisappointed19、Ablack Bcolourful Cgrey Dwhite20、Awashed Btransformed C

56、turned Ddashed第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分）Chinese foods, with a long history, 1(be) known for their special taste and delicacy(精細(xì)). Here are several traditional Chinese foods.Noodles are a symbol of long life in Chinese culture. They are as much a part as 2 birthday cake

57、 with its candles 3(light) in western countries. Since noodles mean long life, it is considered very 4 (lucky) to cut it off.In China, a whole fish 5 (symbol) richness. At a party, it is a tradition to serve the whole fish. Fish also has a special meaning because the Chinese word for fish, yu, which

58、 sounds like the word for richness. So 6 is believed that eating fish will help your wishes come true in the year to come.Another popular dish is zongzi, 7 is served during the Dragon Boat Festival. This tasty dish 8(make) of sticky rice with meat, peanuts or other delicious food in bamboo 9(leaf).

59、The tradition of zongzi is meant to remind us 10 a great Chinese poet, Qu Yuan. 第四部分 寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)（滿分10分）28（10分）假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。My father is the man I respect most. Strict as he may be, however he never fails to show her care and consideration. Once I broke a neighbor window. S