湖南省長(zhǎng)沙市周南石燕湖中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)押題卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考生要認(rèn)真填寫(xiě)考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書(shū)寫(xiě)在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無(wú)效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Shirley is the girl _ taught me how to use Wechat(微信).AwhomBwhichCwho2、A new bridge _ in my home town next year.AbuiltBwas builtCwill buildDwill be built3、 Sam,

2、 have you heard of Ehang 184? Sure, it to help us escape from the citys terrible traffic jams.AinventedBis inventingCis invented4、What? We can take buses with just a mobile? Yes. Buses in Yangzhou began to _ Alipay app.AshareBsaveCsearchDsupport5、The T-shirts are all wonderful. But in my sons eyes,

3、the blue one is _.AnicerBnicestCthe nicest6、Can you remember when Mr. Brown left _ city?Sorry . I cant. I only remember it was _ Thursday.Aa, aBthe, theCa. theDthe, a7、Hi, Simon, the summer vacation is coming. I plan to go to Sanya with my family for a holiday.Great! _ANo problem.BHave a good time.C

4、Thank you.8、Hainan is _ island with fresh air and bright sunshine.AtheBanCa9、I joined in 2019 Yangzhou International Half Marathon, _ I couldnt run as fast as a real athlete.Thats really great! Youre my hero！AthoughBuntilCunlessDif10、Most of us check our smart phones 47 times on an average(平均)day, a

5、nd _ double between the ages of 18 and 24.AhardlyBnearlyCmostlyDwidely. 完形填空11、Every child has his own dream. Every child hopes to be an adult. 1 , is it really like what they imagine? As a boy 2 lives in modern times and in a modern city, I feel greater pressure(壓力)on me with the citys development.

6、 Although we 3 worry about money, we still have 4 problems, such as competition among classmates and expectations from parents. These experiences are very 5 to our future. But in fact, they really give me a lot of pressure. I still clearly 6 the happiness of my childhood. 7 , we had to face the fact

7、 with time passing by. We began to feel this invisible(無(wú)形的)pressure come upon us. We 8 before sunrise and come back after sunset. We work and study like an adult, even harder. What we do is in order to 9 an excellent mark. Oh, growing up is boring, but we 10 try to find happiness while growing up. I

8、 think the friendship among our friends, the support from our parents and the encouragement from our teachers can help us. Why not enjoy the pleasure of growing up and its delicious taste?1AHoweverBAndCSoDAlthough2AwhichBwhoCwhomDwhose3AalwaysBusuallyCoftenDseldom4AotherBanotherCothersDthe others5Ah

9、elpfulBhappyCbadDhard6AthinkBrememberCforgetDfind7ALuckilyBUnluckilyCImpossiblyDFortunately8Aget upBput upCset upDgive up9AbecomeBgetCbuyDshow10AshouldBshouldntCmustntDcant. 語(yǔ)法填空12、Do you know the boy in the picture? He is Kuang Heng. Kuang Heng lived in more than 2,000 1 (year) ago in China.From th

10、e picture we can see: at that time, he was in worn clothes, and sitting at 2 wooden table with a pile of books on it. A little weak light came 3 through a small hole in the wall. He was reading carefully.This is the well-known story from the ancient Chinese idiom. Kuang Heng was so poor 4 he couldnt

11、 even afford a candle, so he 5（dig） a hole in the wall to steal light from his neighbors house 6 (read) at night. The moral of the story tells us that we should try 7 (we) best to learn knowledge, but never be discouraged 8 (easy), no matter how difficult the situation may be.Of course, things 9 (be

12、) quite different today, but we should remember that hard work pays off. We should take pains to improve ourselves through learning and get 10 (prepare) for our future. 閱讀理解A13、It was nearly dark; the sun was dropping down the mountains far away. Little Tom came back home, with tears in his eyes.“Wh

13、ats the matter, Tom? Hows your trip?” His mother asked with a big smile. “ I failed .The mountain is so high and full of big or small stones on the way ,I still go ahead .But I was tired and it was so late that I had to come back ,” Tom cried . “It doesnt matter; you are only 12 years after all. You

14、 will have another chance,” his mother said. “But, standing at the top of the mountain is my dream!” Tom said. His father come over and asked. “Did you see the green trees on your way to the mountain?” “Sure and there are a lot of beautiful flowers by the side of the road,” Tom replied. “Did you hea

15、r the birds singing? his father asked. “There were many kinds of birds singing in the trees and the sound was very sweet,” Tom said. “Did you feel the beauty of nature?” his father asked. “Yes, the blue sky, the white clouds, the green trees and colorful flowers made a nice picture,” Tom answered. “

16、Thats enough!” His father smiled and said, ”Please remember, son. For often , achieving what you expect is not the most important thing .Although you didnt reach the top of the mountain , you got a lot on the way .”Its true that not every goal will be achieved, not every job will end up with a succe

17、ss, and not every dream will come true. The most beautiful scenery (風(fēng)景) is on the way.1Tom got back home _when the sun was dropping.Aslowly Bsadly Cquickly Dearly2Toms parents wanted Tom _.Ato be friendly Bto be happy Cto be clever Dto be healthy3Whats the main reason that Tom didnt reach the top of

18、 the mountain?AThe mountain was so high.BThe way was full of big or small stones.CHe was tired and it was so late.DHe was only 12 years old.4Tom saw a lot of things on the way to the mountains except _ .Agreen trees Bbeautiful flowersCwhite clouds Dmany stars5The writer tries to tell us that _.Athe

19、goal is not importantBeveryone should climb the mountainCthe process is more important than the resultDHaving a trip is not easy.B14、Every school has a notice board. Lets see what is on the notice board of an American school.School Policy(政策)Fighting, saying bad words and all otherbad behavior will

20、not be allowed.Do not throw rocks, snowballs or stickson the school grounds.Hand in a note or telephone to school ifyour child will be absent for the day.Parents and visitors need to check in atthe office when entering the school.After-school ProgramThe after-school program will continue for the yea

21、r 2016. The program will be openFrom 3:30 p. m. to 6 : 00 p. m. every day.3:30一4:30 Homework & Reading4:30一6:00 ActivitiesIf you have any questions, call the school at 524-9752.Class Announcement(通知)Testing Dates:The math test is on June 12一13The science test is on June 15Parents meeting:The next pa

22、rents meeting is on Friday,June 22 at 7:00 p. m. in the meeting hall.Homework:Please check the Homework Board at theschool homepage to find your homework.Report CardReport card about your school life andwork will be given to your parents. Look atthe marking key for your school work.MARKING KEY(評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn))

23、Goes beyond grade level standards4Meets grade level standards3Does not meet grade level standards,making progress2Does not meet grade level standards,not making progress11According to School Policy, visitors have to when entering the school.Ahand in a noteBcall at 524-9752Ccheck in at the officeDtel

24、ephone the school2From , students can get information on the parents meeting.ASchool PolicyBReport CardCAfter-school ProgramDClass AnnouncementC15、Rain-barrel (接雨水的桶) makingThe Parks and People Foundation will give a lesson from 6：00pm to 8：00pm onWednesday at the foundations Stieff Silver Building.

25、 Visitors will learn how to build rain barrels that help save water at home.Cost is $ 50 and includes the barrel and all materials.410-448-5663Rain-barrel (接雨水的桶) makingThe Parks and People Foundation will give a lesson from 6：00pm to 8：00pm onWednesday at the foundations Stieff Silver Building. Vis

26、itors will learn how to build rain barrels that help save water at home.Cost is $ 50 and includes the barrel and all materials.410-448-5663Pruning (修剪樹(shù)枝) plantsVisitors can learn how to prune plants from 9：30am to 10：00am on Tuesday atLadew Topiary Gardens. Visitors should meet in the Visitors Cente

27、r at Ladew.Cost is $ 10 and includes admission (入場(chǎng)券) to the gardens.410-557-9570 or www. LPruning (修剪樹(shù)枝) plantsVisitors can learn how to prune plants from 9：30am to 10：00am on Tuesday atLadew Topiary Gardens. Visitors should meet in the Visitors Center at Ladew.Cost is $ 10 and includes admission (入

28、場(chǎng)券) to the gardens.410-557-9570 or www. LGarden of small inventionsVisitors of all ages are invited to Port Discovery to see the new exhibitionagarden of small inventions. Visitors can join in some activities and see some inventions about the environment. The exhibition is on December 14.Cost is $10

29、.75; free for kids aged 3 and younger.410-727-8120 or Garden of small inventionsVisitors of all ages are invited to Port Discovery to see the new exhibitionagarden of small inventions. Visitors can join in some activities and see some inventions about the environment. The exhibition is on December 1

30、4.Cost is $10.75; free for kids aged 3 and younger.410-727-8120 or Choose the best answer from A、 B、or C according to what you read.1（小題1）If Mr. Smith wants to learn how to build rain-barrels, he may call .A410-557-9570B410-727-8120C410-448-56632（小題2）If 3-year-old Lisa goes to visit Port Discovery w

31、ith her parents, they will have to pay .A$ 10.75 B$ 21.5 C$ 32.253（小題3）_ doesnt provide a website for visitors to get information.APort DiscoveryBThe Parks and People FoundationCLadew Topiary Gardens4（小題4）What do we know about the small inventions?AThey are good for the environment.BThey help save w

32、ater at home.CThey can be bought by visitors.5（小題5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the information above?AThe exhibition in Port Discovery is after Christmas Day.BThe Parks and People Foundation will give a two-hour lesson on Wednesday.CIf Mr. Green wants to learn how to prune plants, he

33、 must meet in Stieff Silver Building.D16、On a hot African morning, Leila was lying on her stomach and an elephant was walking towards her. Leila waited. Then she pushed the button on her camera. “And I got my best photo of an elephant ever, by lying under my car,” Leila explained. “I wanted to get c

34、lose to the elephants, but of course this was dangerous; they had their babies with them. So every morning I used to park my car in the open near the path (小道). They used to take the same path every morning when they left the water hole. After a week, they were used to seeing my car. So the next mor

35、ning, I lay under it and got my photo!”Many of the best wildlife photos come from good planning. In Africa, photographers set up their hides (隱匿處) near water holes. They also set up hides near forest paths, as animals use the same paths every night. For bird-watching, many lakes have hides. Inside t

36、he hides, bird-watchers can watch all day in the shade (蔭處) out of the wind and rain.Good wildlife photos are needed for books, postcards, magazines and newspapers. But a success rate of 1 in 20 is good.1Why did Leila lie under her car on the stomach?ABecause she wanted to sleep.BBecause she wanted

37、to take photos but was afraid of the animals.CBecause its easy to see the elephants.DBecause its very comfortable.2How can photographers take good photos?ABy making good preparation.BBy going into the forest at night.CBy walking around the holes.DBy going to the nearest lake.3What can we know from t

38、he last sentence of the passage?AThe successful rate of taking wildlife photos is 50% at most.BPhotographers who take wildlife photos need more practice.CTo take good wildlife photos is not difficult.DIts hard to take good wildlife photos.E17、Let me tell you something about sharks. Sharks are among

39、the oldest animals in the world. There are over three hundred fifty different kinds of sharks in the world. Most sharks are about two meters long and live in the oceans.A shark can smell something in the water, for example, the blood of animals. That helps them find their food. Sharks mainly eat fis

40、h, other sharks and plants in the ocean.Most sharks bite (咬) people by mistake. They think a person is a large sea animal. When the sun goes down or comes up, sharks are looking for food. So at these times people shouldnt go swimming in the ocean.Today people kill sharks for food and their skin. The

41、 number of sharks in the world is dropping fast.1How many kinds of sharks are there in the world?ALess than 350.BMore than 350.CAbout 200.DOver 400.2What do sharks mainly eat in the ocean? .AFish, other sharks and plants.BFish and plants.COther sharks and plants.DFish and other sharks.3Why do most s

42、harks bite people by mistake?ABecause they think a person is dangerous.BBecause they think a person is a large sea animal.CBecause they think a person can hurt them.DBecause they think a person can take away their food.4Why shouldnt people go swimming in the ocean when the sun goes down or comes up?ASharks are everywhere at those times.BWater is cold then.CSharks are looking for food then.DSharks are looking for a person then.5How is the number of sharks in the world today?AIt is dropping fast.BIt is rising fast.CIt is not changing.DWe don t know.F18、1There are subway lines in the picture.A