新譯林版八年級下冊英語 Unit 7 課時(shí)6 Study skills課件

1、Unit 7 International charitiesStudy skills新課講解punctuation markssymbols新課講解 Why do we punctuate sentences?Please add the punctuation marks and read it aloud.woman without her man is nothing新課講解Woman! without her, man is nothing.woman without her man is nothingWoman, without her man, is nothing.Do you

2、 know her dadanother example Do you know her dad?Do you know her, dad?新課講解 Why do we punctuate sentences? Punctuation tells readers when a sentence ends. It also tells them when to pause, when someone is talking, or when something belongs to someone.新課講解Task2:Being hlpful in the society (P84)Five co

3、mmon punctuation markscommafull stop/periodquestion markexclamation markquotation marks新課講解Lets read these sentences. By training them, we hope to help more people. Why dont you work in a hospital? What important work charities do! “Im proud to help people see again,” said Dr Ma.新課講解End punctuation

4、Kelly will bat first today Did you know she hit two home runs last week Lets try 新課講解Full stop/period (.)I am a period.I am used at the end of a complete thought.a declarative sentence_It states a fact.Examples She is my sister.Its raining outside. The 12th Special Olympics World Games were held in

5、Shanghai in 2007.新課講解PeriodTaro won the contest. (statement)Take his picture. (command)Please lend me your baseball cap. (request)B. B. King (blues musician)H. G. Wells (British novelist) Robert is 99.9 percent sure that the bus pass costs only 2.5 dollars. At the end of a sentenceAfter an initial A

6、s a decimal pointA period is used to end a sentence. It is also used after initials (姓名的首字母) and as a decimal point (小數(shù)點(diǎn)). 新課講解Question mark (?)Does it a question mark?Does anyone have any questions?Examples Would you like some coffee?What time is the party?How does UNICEF help? at the end of a dire

7、ct question新課講解Question mark (?)In a direct questionDo air bag make cars safer?Im a question mark, right?In a tag questionThe ship arrives in Boston on July 23, 1652?To show doubtCan you give me an example?Great!A question mark is used after a direct question (an interrogative sentence). Sometimes i

8、t is used to show doubt about the correctness of a detail. 新課講解Exclamation mark ( ! )I am an exclamation mark!I am used for strong feelings! Im excited! Examples She was the same size as my little finger!The house is on fire!What a good time we have!Do stop that noise!surprisejoyangershockother stro

9、ng feelingsstrong emotionstrong feeling新課講解Exclamation mark ( ! )Surprise! (word)Happy birthday! (phrase)Wait for me! (sentence)An exclamation mark is used to express feelings. It may be placed a word, a phrase or a sentence. 新課講解I am a comma. Im used to make a pause between thought, and also to lis

10、t things._You can visit Asia, Africa, Europe, American and more in only eight hours.Examples to separate words in a list_You can use a computer for sending and receiving emails, searching for information, drawing or playing games._ _ to separate phrasesIf you want someone to move, say “excuse me”. t

11、o separate clauses Comma ( , )新課講解 Quotation marks (“ ”) If you want someone to move, say “excuse me”.Quotation marks“Do you have a dream?” said Mary.to enclose wordsin direct speechMary asked me if I had a pare “direct speech”Can you give me another example?新課講解Placement of punctuationTo set off th

12、e dialogue Place quotation marks around titles of songs, poems, short stories, book chapters, and titles of articles.當(dāng)堂小練 Have a tryAdd the correct punctuation marks. How can we help homeless people Its fantastic to work as a volunteer he says I like many sports such as basketball football running and swimming Great I have never been to Be