仁愛英語九年級上第一單元課文

1、Unitl The Developing WorldTopicl China has developed rapidly in recent years.Section A1a Look, listen and say ( In the classroom after class) Kangkang: Hi, Sally. Did you have a good summer holiday? Sally: Yes. What about you?Kangkang: Not bad. Rita, you have just come back from your hometown. How w

2、as your trip?Rita: I went to many places near my home in India. In oneplace I saw children working for a cruel boss. I felt sorry for them. Where have you been, Jane?Jane: I have been to Mount Huang with my parents. It s a beautiful place. But there were so many people there that I couldn t find a g

3、ood place to take photos. And where have you been,kangkang?Kangkang: I have been to an English training school to improve my English. Listen! There goes the bell.1b work alone : Fill out the form according to 1a.NameWhere has he/she been?What did he/she see or do?RitaJaneKangkang1c Pair work: Where

4、have you been and what did you do during the summer holiday? Make up a similar dialog with your partner according to the following example.Example:A: where have you been? B: I ve been toA: what did you do? B: I2a Listen read and sayKangkang: Hi, Ann! Have you ever taken part in any activities during

5、 this summer holiday?Ann: Yes, I have helped in a disabled children s home.Kangkang: have you spent the whole holiday working there?Ann: Yesm I have And I have done a lot of things there. I cleaned rooms for the diabled children, told them stories and even fed them.Kangkang: what a wonderful experie

6、nce!Ann: Yes, it was. I have learnt a lot from it. Though I had no time to travel, I still felt very happy this holiday!SectionB1a Listen, read and sayRita: Kangkang, I d like to write an article about teenagers around the world. Could you please tell me something about Chinese teenagers?Kangkang: s

7、ure. My granny told me that most children had a hard life in the past.Rita: Is that so? Can you describe it in detail?Kangkang: Of course. In the past, many families were big and poor. Parents couldn t afford education for their children. Most children had no chance to go to school. What s more, som

8、e ofthem had to work and make money to help support their families. Life was very hard for these child laborers.Rita: what about teenagers nowadays?Kangkang: Our country has developed rapidly. Nowour government gives support to poor families. So children in cities and villages can get a good educati

9、on.Rita: oh, they re lucky. By the way, where s Jane?Kangkang: she has gone to the library?Rita: It s a great pity! I want to learn something about Canadian teenagers,too.Kangkang: Why not go and search the Internet for some information?Rita: Great! Let s go.1b: Work alone : compare the Chinese teen

10、agers lives in the past with those nowadays, and then write two passages.In the pastnowadays1C Work alone : Make a survey. Ask your parents about their lives as teenagers and compare them with your life nowadays.3. Pair work: Make a survey. Complete the questionnaire for your father mother. And make

11、 a dialog with your partner.Example:A: Has he / she ever ? B: Yes, he/she has. / No, he/she has never done that.A: When did he/she ?ActivityYes(V)/ No(x )WhenSleep in the open airVa few years agoStudy abroadEnter/win/loseacompetitionRead a book by LuXunWrite a letterEnjoy Beijing OperaLose keysSecti

12、on C1a Read and understandA true story about Kangkang s Granny (Kangkang s granny is telling a true story about herself)I used to be a child laborer.Some other children and I sleptin a large room with some cows. Whenit rained outside, the rain came in. Every morning, I got up at sunrise and went to

13、the fields with the other children. Our job was to grow cotton. We often went hungry because the boss didn t give us enough food to eat. When we talked to others, he shouted at us. He hit us when he thought we were working slowly. He was very angry when we fell ill and couldn t work. I had to divide

14、 my money into two parts. One part was used to help support my family, the other, to help send my elder brother to school. Life was cruel for us at that time.Now, children s lives are much better. Kangkang, you should feel satisfied with your life now.1b Work alone: Mark the following sentences(T) f

15、or True or (F) False according to 1a.()1. Kangkang s granny used to be a child laborer.()2.Kangkang s granny had to get up when it was still darkevery morning.()3.The cruel boss didn t give the childrenenough food to eat.（）4. Now, children s lives are much better than before.1C Group work: Make a su

16、rvey. Ask your grandparents to tell you some stories about themselves when they were teenagers. Then share them with your classmates.2a Read and understandMy Report on BeijingHi! I mMichael, Myuncle has worked in Beijing for more than twenty years. I interviewed him during the vacation. He has seen

17、the changes in Beijing himself. Twenty years ago, the buildings were small and dark, and thereweren t many ring roads.People s living conditions weren t very good. But china has developed rapidly in recent years. The new buildings are tall and bright. More and more ring roads have appeared. And peop

18、le s living conditions have improved a lot. Beijing will host the 2008 Olympic Games. The living conditions will be more comfortable then. China has made such rapid progress. I think it is important to remember the past, live in the present and dream about the future.2b Pair work : Look at the pictu

19、res and practice the dialog with your partner according to 2aPicture1: Roads-narrow house-small, darkPicture2: ring roads- wide buildings-tall, brightPicture3: living conditions - hardPicture4: living conditions -comfortableA: what were Beijing s roads like in the past? B:A: What has happened to Bei

20、jing s roads now? B:.A: What will Beijing s roads be like in the future? B:.Section D1a Read and understandOne World, One Dream Thanks to the government s efforts, Beijing, the capital of China, will host the 2008 Olympic Games. One World, One Dream is our slogan for Beijing 2008 Olympic Games. It e

21、xpresses the wishes of 1.3 billion Chinese people for a better world tomorrow. Wehave chosen Beibei, Jingjing, Huanhuan, Yingying and Nini as the five mascots for Beijing 2008 Olympic Games. They stand for the five colors of the Olympic rings and together say, “ welcome to Beijing! ” . They express

22、the rich culture of china as well.1b Group work: Beijing, the capital of china, will host the 2008 Olympic Games. What are you planning to do to prepare for it? Discuss and express your opinions.2a: Grammar focus 語法重點(diǎn) Where have you been, Jane? I ve been to Mount Huang with my parents. Have you spen

23、t the whole holiday working there? Yes, I have.No, he/she has never done that.My uncle has worked in Beijing for more than twenty years. 2b. Useful expressions.I felt sorry for them.There goes the bell.Though I had no time to travel.Is that so?By the way, Our job was to grow cotton.I think it is imp

24、ortant toThanks to the government s efforts, 3. Written workThese are the changes which have taken place in Jin Meng hometown. Help him finish this short composition with the help of the notes.Live in a low house/ a tall buildingPlant crops with the help of farm animals/ machinesStudy in an old scho

25、ol/ a modern schoolTopic 1 單詞表training n.培訓(xùn)I,訓(xùn)練bell n. 鐘（鈴）聲，鈴，鐘 disabled adj. 殘疾的 whole adj. 整個(gè)的 learn from 從 中學(xué)習(xí) tidy v. 弄整潔adj.整潔的 article n. 文章granny n. 祖母，外婆，老奶奶describe v. 描寫detail n. 細(xì)節(jié)in detail詳細(xì)地afford v.負(fù)擔(dān)的起（的費(fèi)用）,提供education n. 教育，培養(yǎng)support v.&n. 供養(yǎng)，撫養(yǎng)，支持，贊助child laborer 童工 nowadays adv.當(dāng)今

26、,現(xiàn)在 develop v.（使）發(fā)展，成長rapidly adv.快地，迅速地entertainment n. 娛樂 development n. 發(fā)展；發(fā)達(dá)；開發(fā)picturen.圖片whenadv.什么時(shí)候，何時(shí)conj.當(dāng) 的時(shí)候abroadadv.至心在）國外hungryadj.餓的dividev.分，劃分divide into 把分成use v.使用，利用，應(yīng)用n.用法，用途elderadj.年長的n.長者，前輩recentadj.近來的，最近的rapidadj.快的，迅速的progress n.進(jìn)步；進(jìn)展v.進(jìn)展，逐步發(fā)展make progress 取得進(jìn)步present n.

27、目前，現(xiàn)在v.dream v&n夢，夢想narrow adj. 狹窄的thanks to 由于，因?yàn)閏apital n. 首都，省會；大寫字母；資本slogan n. 口號,標(biāo)語billion num. 十億note n. 便條，筆記v. 記下，記錄composition n. 作文，作曲consider v. 考慮draw up起草，擬定outline n. 綱要，要點(diǎn)check v.n. right n.校對, 核對; 檢查 , 批改檢查, 批改右邊example n. 例子 , 榜樣for example 例如title n. 標(biāo)題 , 題目conclusion n. 結(jié)論 , 結(jié)尾To

28、pic2 What has happened to the population?Section ALook, listen and sayMaria: Hello, Kangkang. I ve just tried to call you. Your mother said that you and Michael had gone to a shopping center. Howwas it?Kangkang: Oh! I never want to go shopping again.Maria: Why?Kangkang: Because there were too many p

29、eople there. Wegot lost and couldn t find each other.Maria: Bad luck! Have you found him yet?Kangkang: Yes, he has already gone home. I really hate to go shopping.Maria: So do I. And there are even more people on the weekend. Kangkang: That s true.work aloneLearn the sentences below and then choose

30、the words in the box to complete the dialog.I ve just heard from him.A: Has he cooked lunch yet?B: Yes, he has already done that. / Yes, he has done that already.A: Has he ever been abroad?B: No, he has never been abroad.Just already yet ever neverHave you been to Yunnan?No, I have been there. Micha

31、el has come backfrom Yunnan. He likes it very much. He says he has seensuch beautiful scenery before.Have you seen him?Yes, I have seen him.3a Listen, read and say(Maria and Kangkang are talking about the photos on the wall in Kangkang s home.)Maria: Oh, Kangkang. What a nice photo! You were so cute

32、 then!Kangkang: Yes, everybody loved me so much!Maria: But the family in the other photo is very big. It seems that their living conditions were not very good.Kangkang: Yes. It s a photo of my father s family. Whenhe was a child, most families in the country had at least three or four children. At t

33、hat time, China was the country with the largest population in the world. And it was not well developed.Maria: Great changes have taken place in China.Kangkang: of course. China has developed a lot because of our country s one-child policy. Now most families have only one child. I m the only child i

34、n my family, andIm a LittleEmperor.Maria: Oh, that s too bad.Kangkang: My granny thinks so, too. So she tells my parents to be more strict with me.Maria: But really, Kangkang , that s a good thing. No one likes “Little Emperors .3b Work aloneRead 3a again and then mark(T)for True or (F) for false.()

35、1. Kangkang thinks that China developed slowly in the past.()2. China has a larger population than any other country in the world.()3. China is developing more slowly than before because ofChina s one-child policy.()4. Maria thinks it s bad to be a “ Little Emperor ”()5. It s possible that Kangkang

36、s father was the only child in his family.Section B1a Listen, read and say(The students are having a geography class)Teacher: Good morning, class. Today we will learn something about the population of China. Do you know what the population of China was in 2005?Students: About 1.3 billion.Teacher: An

37、d what was the population of China in 1985? Can you find it in the book?Student A: Um, it as 1.06 billion. The population has increased a lot.Teacher: You re right. Let s talk about people s lifespan.In the past, people couldn t live long because of poor medical care. Now, we live longer. Can you fi

38、nd it?Student B: The lifespan was 24 years in 1930. it rose to 35 in1949, then almost 68 in 1981, and 71 in 1999.Teacher: people are healthier now. we can conclude that Chinese medical care has improved because our country has developed a lot. But the problem of China s population still seems quite

39、serious.1b Work alone: read 1a again and answer the following questions.where does this dialog take place?What was the population of China in 1985?How long did people live in 1930? What about in 1981?What can you conclude from this dialog?1c Group work: Discuss the following questions in groups.What

40、 are the problems of China s population?What so you think of the future of China s population?Section C1a Read and understandPre-reading questions:How much do you know about China s one-child policy?What problems do you think China s large population willcause?What can we do about the large populati

41、on in China?In 2005, the world s population was about 6.5 billion. More that three billion people live in Asia now. That s about halfof the world s population.China has the largest population in the world, and about one fifth of the people in the world live in China. A large population causes many d

42、ifficulties, not only for every family, but also for the whole nation. It has become a serious problem.China has done something to control the population. One isknown as the one-child policy. It has worked well in controlling China s population. Thanks to the policy, China is developing quickly and

43、people s living conditions are improving rapidly, However, the population problem is still serious in China. We still have a long way to go.1b Work alone: Describe the disadvantages of China s largepopulation according to the following phrases.be short of energy and waterheavy traffic 3. more crowde

44、d 4. fewer places to live in 5. be difficult to find a job You can begin like this:Because of the large population, we are short of energy and water 2b Work alone : Read 2a again and then mark (T) for True or (F) for False.()1. Human beings are in trouble because there are too many people in the wor

45、ld.()2. India has a larger population than China.()3. China has 25 percent of the world s population.()4. China has tried to control the population.Written work.Search for more information about the population problem inChina, and then write something about it. The following questions may help you.W

46、hat s the population of China?How many people live in the countryside?Some parents in less developed areas prefer boys to girls, don t they?Can all Chinese families offer their children a good education?What is the comfortable life like? Howcan we make life more comfortable?Section D1a Read and unde

47、rstand: read and compare. Do you want to live in a place with a large population or a small one? Underline the key words.Hello, everyone! Mynameis Sue. I come from Fairmont, Canada. Canada is a big green country with a lot of snow in winter. I live in a small mountain town called Fairmont. It has le

48、ss than 600 people. My hometown has clear, fresh air and lots of tall, green trees. Our town is like one big family, really. We help each other and heave fun together. But it isn t perfect. Ican t go shopping in big stores unless I travel for a couple of hours. And sometimes it is hard to see my fri

49、ends because they live so far away.Hi, I m Li Ming. I live in Beijing, the capital of China.It has a long history and many beautiful buildings, both old and new. It has developed quickly,and people are heard working. Wehave many big shopping centers and huge markets, so shopping is easy. Our public

50、transportation is excellent. But life isn talways easy. Both students and workers have a lot of pressure because we have to study and work so hard. And even though we have made a lot of progress,we stillhave big pollution problemsin the city.1b Pair workAsk and answer the following questions with yo

51、u partner. The words in the box may help you.1. What are the difference between Sue s and Li Ming s lives? 2. Are their lives easy or hard?why do you think sodo you think Canada s population is too small? Why or Why not?Do you think China s population is too large? Why or Why not?quietpeacefulrelaxe

52、dcomfortablebusyworriedtried nervous2 Work alone: Fill in the blanks with have/has been or have / has gone.A: Where you? B: I to my grandma s home.A: Where your grandson?B: He to play football.A: I m not feeling well. I have a cold.B:you to the hospital yet?A: yes, I have.A: Where is our teacher? I

53、have to ask for two days leave. B: She to the library to borrow books.3a. Grammar focus: Present perfect(2):I ve just tried to call you.Have you found him yet? Yes, he has already gone home.Has he ever been abroad? No, he has never been abroad.3b Useful expressionsI really hate to go shopping. So do

54、 I.Great changes have taken place I m the only child in my family about one fifth What s the population of China?4 Group workThe population problem is very serious now. what will our future be like if people don t pay attention to the problem? What should we do now? Discuss these questions in groups

55、.Topic2 單詞：yet adv. 尚，還，仍然already adv. 已經(jīng)scenery n. 風(fēng)景，自然景色everybody pron. 每人 population n. 人口 take place 發(fā)生 policy n. 政策，方針one-child policy獨(dú)生子女政策possibleadj.可能的increasev.增加，增大 n.增加，增強(qiáng)，增大lifespann.人均壽命，平均壽命medical adj 醫(yī)學(xué)的，醫(yī)療的medical care醫(yī)療保健rise v. 上升，上漲conclude v.推斷出，斷定，完成，結(jié)束difficulty n.困難，費(fèi)力energ

56、y n.能源，精力human being 人trouble n. 麻煩，煩惱，問題，疾病less adv.少于，小于offer v.提供unless conj.如果不一 ., 除非couple n. 對，夫婦a couple of 一些,幾個(gè) hard-working adj. 努力工作的market n. 市場 , 集市excellent adj. 極好的, 優(yōu)秀的pressure n.壓力 , 壓迫even though 雖然 , 盡管 difference n. 不同 , 差別 grandson n,（ 外） 孫子Topic 3 The world has changed for the

57、 better.1a Look, listen and sayMaria: What are you reading, Jane?Jane: I am reading a newspaper from Canada. Martin says there is an interesting article. It is about a program that helps homeless people.Maria: Are there homeless people in Canada?Jane: Oh, yes! Every country has homeless people. The

58、article says one city has a wonderful program to help homeless people return to work and live like other people.Maria: That sounds great! How do they do it?Jane: Well, once they find people in need, they decide on suitable ways to help them.Maria: Can they get good food and medicine?Jane: Yes. And i

59、t is not only that. The government provides homeless people with nice homes. It trains them so that they can find jobs again.Maria: I think it is important for these people to feel good about themselves.Jane: You are right. The world has changed for the better.1b Pair work: Change direct speech into

60、 indirect speech or change indirect speech into direct speech. Then practice the sentences with your partner.“What are you reading, Jane? ” Maria asked.Maria asked Jane whatJane said, I m reading a newspaper from Canada .”Jane said that she.“Are there homeless people in Canada? ” Maria asked Jane.Ma