新概念英語第三冊Lesson 28 Five pounds too dear 課件

1、Lesson 28 Five pounds too dearSmall boats loaded with wares sped to the great liner as she was entering the harbour.wares n.貨物，貨品ware n.器皿，陶器，物品（總稱，常用于復(fù)合詞）silverware 銀器 鐵器 ironware陶器 chinaware 玻璃器皿 glasswaresoftware 軟件 hardware （電腦）硬件，五金器具a popular ware 熱門貨 small wares 小百貨warehouse 倉庫同：goods n.商品，貨物

2、（商店里出售的物品）half-done good半成品 home made goods =native goods國貨leather goods 皮件frozen goods 凍結(jié)貨物consumer goods 日用消費(fèi)品electrical goods 電器制品commodity n.商品，物品（總稱，正式的經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)物語）商品價(jià)格 commodity price商品經(jīng)濟(jì) commodity economy商品市場 commodity market農(nóng)產(chǎn)品 agricultural commodityhousehold commodities 家庭用品（鍋，婉， 瓢，盆等）product 工廠生

3、產(chǎn)的或自然的產(chǎn)物(things useful made in factory or taken from nature)steel product 鋼鐵產(chǎn)品necessities 必需品 life necessities 生活必需品speed to 全速駛向（開向）eg. Cars are speeding on the express way.汽車在高速上全速行駛。roar down 呼嘯駛?cè)雈lash down 象閃電一樣地行駛eg. A large car, with its headlights on and its horn blaring, roared down the arca

4、de.一輛大車亮著前燈，向著喇叭，呼嘯著駛?cè)肓斯袄冉?。eg. A police car flashed past sirens wailing.一輛警車響著警笛，飛馳電掣。spin around 車輛疾馳飛奔 eg. A motor car spun around the corner.一輛摩托車飛一樣轉(zhuǎn)過街角。Before she had anchored, the men from the boats had climbed on board and the decks were soon covered with colourful rugs from Persia, silks fro

5、m India, copper coffee pots, and beautiful handmade silverware.anchor v.停航下錨at anchor 停泊著，拋了錨cast anchor 停泊weigh anchor 拋錨-Several boats lay at anchor in the harbor.n.新聞節(jié)目主播 deck n.1.甲板clear the decks 準(zhǔn)備工作-All hands on deck.全體船員集合。2） 層a double decker 雙層汽車It was difficult not to be tempted. tempt v.吸

6、引，引誘(=attract)tempt sb into doing sth 吸引某人做某事tempt sb. to do sth. 吸引某人做某事-He tried to tempt me to play game with him.temptation n.誘惑，引誘，勾引-The temptation to steal is greater than ever before.tempting adj. 誘惑人的，引誘人=attractiveseduce v.勾引，吸引seduce sb into doing sthinduce （通過勸說）引誘做某事lure v. 通過別人的許諾來誘使eg

7、. Life in the city lured him from home.大城市生活的誘使使他離開了家鄉(xiāng)。allure v. 向別人提供一些賞心悅目的東西來引誘別人egg sb on 慫恿，促使Many of the tourists on board had begun bargaining with the tradesmen, but I decided not to buy anything until I had disembarked. disembark v.下船上岸（=debark）反：embark v.上船，上飛機(jī)-He decided to embark.embark

8、on: 開始做某事或某種事業(yè)bargain v.討價(jià)還價(jià)bargain with sb.和某人討價(jià)還價(jià)bargain with sb over price 就價(jià)格問題和某人討來討去bargain away 議價(jià)出售，賤賣-He bargained away his property.bargain for better pay 討個(gè)好價(jià)錢Its a deal.成交Take it or leave it.不容討價(jià)還價(jià)n.交易，合同交易，協(xié)議make a bargain 成交，達(dá)成協(xié)議；討價(jià)還價(jià)a good bargain 賺錢的生意make a good bargain買得便宜drive a h

9、ard bargain with 極力與某人討價(jià)還價(jià)I had no sooner got off the ship than I was assailed by a man who wanted to sell me a diamond ring. assail v.1.糾纏-He was assailed with worries.-他被擔(dān)憂纏身。（憂心忡忡）2.猛烈攻擊（抨擊）assail sb with sth同：afflict vt.使痛苦，折磨be afflicted with-She was afflicted with disease.no sooner than 一就No s

10、ooner had I got off the train ship thanno sooner 置于句首需要倒裝同：As soon as / the moment that/ on doingHardly/ Scarcely when(倒裝)I had no intention of buying one, but I could not conceal the fact that I was impressed by the size of the diamonds.Some of them were as big as marbles.marble n.小玻璃球n.大理石 adj.大理石

11、的white marble 白色大理石marble statue 大理石雕塑The man went to great lengths to prove that the diamonds were real. go to great length to do sth. /go to any lengths to do 竭盡全力同：At full stretch/ with whole strength/ exert all ones strength/-I hope you can exert all your strength to study English.try ones best/

12、 by all one might/ do ones possible/ spare no effortgo to great pains to do/take great pains to do 努力下功夫 go to/take a lot of trouble to do sth 費(fèi)神，花心思put/make a lot of effort into sth 做了許多的努力As we were walking past a shop, he held a diamond firmly against the window and made a deep impression in the

13、glass. It took me over half an hour to get rid of him.to get rid of him 擺脫get rid of the unwelcome visitor 擺脫這位不速之客get rid of debts 擺脫債務(wù)get rid of ex-boyfriend 擺脫以前男朋友的糾纏get rid of cough 去除咳嗽的病根The next man to approach me was selling expensive pens and watches. approach v.靠近，接近；著手處理n.靠近；途徑，方法 to向靠近

14、at the of 接近-If you look out of the window on the right of the bus, youll see we are now approaching to the famous tower.A correct 正確-John adopted a different approach to the problem.I examined one of the pens closely.It certainly looked genuine.genuine adj.真的，非人造的；真誠的， feather goods at a fair price

15、 貨真價(jià)實(shí)-She is a very girl.At the base of the gold cap, the words made in the U.S.A. had been neatly inscribed.inscribe v.刻寫，雕-He inscribed words on the banana.vt.題寫-She inscribed a book to a friend.-她把一本書題贈(zèng)給了朋友。inscript n.題字，碑文scribe v.記下，寫下 script n. 腳本 ，筆跡at the base of 在底部on the basis of 以為基礎(chǔ) be b

16、ased on 以為基礎(chǔ)The man said that the pen was worth 50, but as a special favour, he would let me have it for 30.1)helpask a favor of sb 請別人幫個(gè)忙do sb a favor 給別人幫個(gè)忙allow me! 讓我來吧！owe sb a favor 欠了一份人情2) support or approval 支持或贊同find / gain / win favor within favor of 贊成，支持，偏袒show favor to sbfavor n.好處，優(yōu)惠m

17、ost-favor-treatment 最惠國待遇in sbs favor得某人歡心，對某人有利-The situation ,both at home and abroad ,is in our favor.out of favor 失寵，不利-The goods is now out of favor with customer. -這些貨品現(xiàn)在已不受顧客喜歡了。2個(gè)adj.favorite 心愛的，受寵的 n.受寵的人或物favorable adj.贊成的，討人喜歡的-The book met with a favorable reception.-此書收到好評。I shook my h

18、ead and held up a finger indicating that I was willing to pay 5.shake your head 搖頭shrug your shoulders聳肩（表示不知道或?qū)κ裁床桓信d趣，無所謂）hold up 5 fingers 伸出五個(gè)手指1)舉起，抬起hold up ones nose (show pride)hold up your head 揚(yáng)起頭（在逆境中）hold up a banner 高舉旗幟2)停頓， 耽擱eg. Our car was hold up in the heavy snow.我們的車被困雪中。3)支撐重量，支撐

19、eg. Two great towers hold up four huge cables.兩座巨塔支撐著四根粗大的鋼纜。4)搶劫eg. Pack of gangsters held up a bank.一群劫匪搶劫了銀行。indicate v.1)用手勢，目光等說明， 表明eg. Indicate where the pain is with your finger2）表明，說明eg. In America, a car and a house may indicate its owners social rank.在美國， 房子與汽車表明了主人的社會(huì)地位。Gesticulating wil

20、dly, the man acted as if he found my offer outrageous, but he eventually reduced the price to 10.gesticulate v.（講話時(shí)）打手勢gesture n.手勢v.打手勢make a gesture 做手勢the language of gestures 肢體語言body language肢體語言sign language 手勢語， 啞語as if/as though 引導(dǎo)的方式狀語從句，經(jīng)常用到下列動(dòng)詞之后。 feel as if 覺得像是要look/ smell/ taste as ifo

21、utrageous adj.出人意料的，令人不悅的-He played an outrageous joke.outrage n.暴行，侮辱v.凌辱，虐待，傷害rage n.憤怒，情緒激動(dòng)，狂暴，精神錯(cuò)亂-My father was in a rage last night.fly into a rage 勃然大怒reduce to order 恢復(fù)秩序reduce to silence 安靜下來reduce to tears 哭了起來Shrugging my shoulders, I began to walk away when, a moment later, he ran after

22、me and thrust the pen into my hands. shrug v./n.聳肩shrug ones shouldershrug off 對滿不在乎，不屑 shrug off the defeat 對失敗不屑一顧-You cant shrug off your responsibility for your job.thrust v.硬塞給thrust sth. into 塞進(jìn).-He thrust the pen into my hand.thrust aside 推開-He thrust the girl aside.thrust into 把塞給類似有：Slip sth. to sb.把某物塞給某人Hand sth. to sb.把某物交給某人Pass sth. to sb.把某物遞給某人thrust oneself in 強(qiáng)行闖入，干涉，探聽（=thrust ones nose into）-Dont thrust yourself in private thing.thrust sth. on/upon sb. 強(qiáng)賣給某人-Dont thrust your idea on me.=Dont exert your idea on me.-不要把你的觀點(diǎn)強(qiáng)加給我。Though h