最新八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)語法填空訓(xùn)練題1

1、I=J:新八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)語法填空訓(xùn)練題1一、八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)語法填空專項(xiàng)練習(xí)(含答案解析)1.語法填空Danny has a hobby-playing games online. He is interested in (solve) puzzles. He particularly enjoys chatting with other gamers.Now Danny (sit) quietly in front of his computer. His mother thinks he is doing his homework,she is wrong. Danny is actuall

2、y surfing the Internet, solving puzzles and chatting with other gamers around the world. How (fun) it is! Danny thinks.Why are games online so interesting?I can pretend to be a different person. There are also many different (kind) of games for me to play, says Danny. Other people love to play these

3、 games because they can play at any time.They do not need to organize a group. Someone in the world always wants (play). Starting a game online is not easy. Some gamers (not) welcome new gamers. They will become angry when new gamers ask them questions. Other gamers are helpful. They want to make ne

4、w friends. When Danny has question, he always says, Excuse me, are you busy?I am new at this game and I need some help.Sometimes this (work) . At other times, however, the gamer at the other end makes you feel like a fool.【答案】solving； is sitting； but； funny； Because； kinds； to play； dont； a； works【解

5、析】【分析】文章大意：丹尼喜歡玩網(wǎng)上游戲。他對(duì)解謎感興趣。他特別喜歡和其他 玩家聊天。喜歡為網(wǎng)上的其他游戲玩家解決難題，和世界各地的其他玩家聊天。一些玩家 不歡迎新玩家。當(dāng)新玩家問他們問題時(shí)，他們會(huì)生氣。其他玩家也很有幫助。他們想交新 朋友。當(dāng)?shù)つ嵊袉栴}時(shí)，他總是說，對(duì)不起，你忙嗎？我是這個(gè)游戲的新手，我需要一些 幫助。，有時(shí)候會(huì)得到幫助，有時(shí)候則不會(huì)。(1)句意：他對(duì)解謎感興趣，in為介詞，介詞后的動(dòng)詞使用ing形式，故答案是 solvingo(2)句意：現(xiàn)在丹尼正安靜地坐在電腦前。根據(jù)now可知句子為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行 時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)是be+doing,注意是第三人稱單數(shù)，be的形式為is,

6、sit的ing形式為sitting,故 答案是 issittingo(3)句意：但是她錯(cuò)了。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，他媽媽認(rèn)為他在做作業(yè)，可是他實(shí)際上上 網(wǎng)、解謎、聊天，所以使用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but連接，故答案是but。(4)句意：多么有趣啊，本句為感嘆句how后面跟形容詞最表語，因此將fun改為 funny,故答案是funny。(5)句意：因?yàn)槲铱梢匝b扮成不同的人。本句是對(duì)Why are games online so interesting? 的回答，應(yīng)使用because連接，故答案是Because。(6)句意：也有許多不同種類的游戲讓我來玩。kind可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)many可是應(yīng)使用復(fù) 數(shù)形式，故答案

7、是kinds。(7)句意：世界上總是有人想玩。want to do sth.想做某事，固定搭配，因此使用動(dòng)詞不 定時(shí)，故答案是to play。(8)句意：一些玩家不歡迎新玩家。本句為直接引語句式，應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語為D. In 1863.D. 60.D. In 1863.D. 60.A. In 1559.B. In 1904.C. In 1859.How many ICRC workers are helping people around the world now?A. 12, 000.B. 21, 000.C. 90.What is the full name of CRCS?A.

8、The Committee of the Red Cross.The Chinese Committee Society.The Chinese Red Cross Society.The China Red Cross Society.What does the underlined word emblem mean in Chinese?A.號(hào)碼B.圖片C.顏色D.標(biāo)志W(wǎng)hy are there student members in CRCS?Because they learn to look up to the elderly.Because they help the weak.Be

9、cause they give medical care to people who are in danger.Because CRCS has organizations in many schools.【答案】(1) DADDD【解析】【分析】本文講述國際紅十字會(huì)的由來及中國紅十字會(huì)。(1)細(xì)節(jié)題， 根據(jù) A Swiss organization used his idea in 1863.When the organization became international, it was named the International Committee of the Red Cros

10、s.可知國際紅十字會(huì)始 創(chuàng)于1863年，故選D。(2)細(xì)節(jié)題，根據(jù) There are ICRC offices in many countries around the world now. 12, 000 ICRC workers are helping people in more than 80 countries.可知現(xiàn)在有 12000 個(gè)紅十字會(huì)員工 幫助世界各地的人們。故選A。(3)細(xì)節(jié)題，根據(jù) In China, there is an organization named the China Red Cross Society (CRCS) .可知CRCS的全名師中國紅十字會(huì)

11、，故選D。(4)詞句猜測(cè)題,根據(jù) ICRCs emblem is a red cross on a white ground (襯底).People use it as a sign for army doctors.可知紅十字會(huì)是以一個(gè)白色的襯底上有一個(gè)紅十字，人們用他作 為軍醫(yī)的標(biāo)志，可推出emblem,意思為“標(biāo)志，故選D。(5)細(xì)節(jié)題，根據(jù)CRCS also has organizations in many schools.可知紅十字會(huì)也在學(xué)校有組 織，故選D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解能力，詞句猜測(cè)題是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型，詞句猜測(cè)題需要聯(lián)系 上下文，推測(cè)出需要的詞句的意思。12.閱讀短

12、文，選擇正確的選項(xiàng)。Australia is the greatest island in the world .It is to the south of the equator (赤道).So when it is summer in our country, it is cold winter in Australia.Australia is big, but the population (人口) there is thin. The population is the same as that of Shanghai, a city of China. Australia is a

13、 young, diverse nation and the Australian people come from many different countries.Australia has many, many sheep. After a short drive from town, you will see sheep around you. You can also find a kangaroo which has a bag below its chest. The mother kangaroo keeps its babies in the bag.Australia is

14、 considered to be a relaxed, informal society. When greeting others, students and young people usually say Hello or Hi. Sometimes they say Hows it going? or Good day. In more formal (正式的) situations they usually shake hands the first time they meet. Good morning, Good afternoon or Pleased to meet yo

15、u are formal greetings. English is Australias national language.Australia is the greatest island in the world .The word island means.A.國家B.城市C.山脈D.島嶼Australia has the same population as.A. ShanghaiB. ChinaC. BeijingD. JapanWhen it is summer in Australia, it is in China.A. springB. autumnC. winterD.

16、summerWhen Australian people meet for the first time, they will.A. kiss each other B. hug (擁抱) each other C. nod to each other D. shake hands 【答案】(1) DACD【解析】【分析】主要講了世界上最大的島一一澳大利亞。(1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Australia is the greatest island in the world澳大利亞是世界上最大的島 嶼，所以island意思是島嶼，故選D。(2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)The population is the sa

17、me as that of Shanghai可知澳大利亞入口和上海 入口 一樣，故選A。(3)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) So when it is summer in our country, it is cold winter in Australia.可知澳大 利亞是冬天時(shí)中國是夏天，即中國夏天，澳大利亞冬天，故選C。(4)名田節(jié)題。根據(jù) In more formal (正式的)situations they usually shake hands the first time they meet. Good morning, Good afternoon or Pleased to meet you

18、 are formal greetings.可知澳大利亞人第一次見面握手，故選Do【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。13.閱讀理解Hayao Miyazaki (宮崎駿)was born in Tokyo on January 5, 1941. As a boy, he liked to read and draw cartoons. After graduating from university in 1963, Miyazaki joined the Ibei Animation (動(dòng)畫片制作) Company. At Toei, he worked on m

19、any animated movies, like the famous Puss in Boots. In 1984, he made Nausicaa of the Valley of the Wind (風(fēng)之谷),which was based on a comic book he wrote. Because this movie was so successful, Miyazaki was able to start his own animation company, Studio Ghibli.One of Miyazakis most loved movies is My N

20、eighbour Totoro (龍貓),made in 1988. It is a childrens movie, but many teenagers and adults like it too. The movie is about two sisters who become friends with a big supernatural (神奇的) animal named Totoro. It is a very warmhearted story, with many strange and interesting characters such as Cat Bus, a

21、cat which is also a bus. Miyazakis 2001 movie, Spirited Away, was even more popular than My Neighbour Totoro.All of Miyazakis movies have strange but charming people and creatures. Many of his stories happen in worlds that are different from ours. However, they still show his ideas about real life.

22、He often points out how humans hurt the natural world. He thinks people should change the ways.What is the main idea of this passage?A. The movie My Neighbour Totoro.B. The early life of Hayao Miyazaki.C. The most famous movie in Japan.D. The works of Hayao Miyazaki.How did the success of Nausicaa o

23、f the Valley of the Wind help Miyazaki?A. He was able to start his own company.C. He could join Tbei Animation Company.Which movie is Cat Bus in?Nausicaa of the Valley of the Wind.He could sell a comic book.D. He could work on more movies.C. Puss in Boots.Who likes My Neighbour Totoro ?A. Teenage gi

24、rls.B. Children.My Neighbour Totoro.D. Spirited Away.Adults.D. A, B & C(5)His movies are funny.C. His movies have strange creatures.【答案】(1) DHis movies show his ideas about real life.D. He wants to protect the environment.According to the passage, why are Miyazakis movies so successful?ABDB【解析】【分析】文

25、章大意：主要介紹了宮崎駿的生平事跡及主要作品，以及他的作品給 我們的啟示。(1)理解歸納題。通讀全文可知，此文主要介紹了宮崎駿的主要作品，故選D。(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句 In 1984, he made Nausicaa of the Valley of the Wind(風(fēng)之谷),which was based on a comic book he wrote. Because this movie was so successful, Miyazaki was able to start his own animation company, Studio Ghibli.理解可知,

26、 由風(fēng)之谷改版的電影很成功，以至于宮崎駿成立了自己的工作室，故選A。(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中的語句 One of Miyazakis most loved movies is My Neighbour TotoroVIt is a very warm-hearted story,with many strange and interesting characters such as Cat Bus理解可知貓巴士在電影我的鄰居托托羅里面，故選吧Bo(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句 It is a childrens movie, but many teenagers and adults li

27、ke it too.理解可知，My Neighbour Totoro很受小朋友，年輕人以及成年人的喜愛，故選Do(5)理解推斷題。根據(jù)文中的語句 Many of his stories happen in worlds that are different from ours. However, they still show his ideas about real life.理解可知，宮崎駿的電影受歡迎的 主要原因，就是反映現(xiàn)實(shí)生活，故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。細(xì)讀各個(gè)問題，帶著問題瀏覽短文，抓住關(guān)鍵信息，選擇最佳答 案。14.閱讀理解Most musicians agree that

28、the best violins were first made in Cremona, Italy, about 200 years ago. These violins sound better than any other violin. They even sound better than the violins made today. Violin makers and scientists try to make instruments like the Italian violins. But they arent the same. Musicians still prefe

29、r the old ones.Some people think it is the age of the violins. But not all the old violins sound wonderful. Only the old violins from Cremona are special. So age cannot be the correct answer.Other people think the secret to those violins is wood. The wood must be from certain kinds of trees. But the

30、 kind of wood may not be so important. It may be more important to cut the wood in a special way. Wood for a violin must be cut very carefully. It has to be the right size and shape. The smallest difference will change the sound of the violin. Musicians sometimes think that it is the secret of the I

31、talians. Possibly they understood more than us about how to cut the wood.Size and shape may not be the answer either. Scientists can make new ones which are exactly the same size and shape. But the new violins still do not sound as good as the old ones. Some scientists think the secret may be the va

32、rnish (青漆).Varnish is what covers the wood of the violin. It makes the wood look shiny. It also helps the sound of the instrument. But no one knows what the Italian violin makers used in their varnish.Violins first made in Cremona_.are worse than the violins made todayare the same as the violins mad

33、e todaysound better than the violins made todayhave the same varnish as the violins made todayWhy is the violin painted with the varnish?To make it sell better.To make it look shiny.To make the sound better.Both B and C.From Paragraph 3, we can learn_.all the old violins sound wonderfulwood for viol

34、ins must be cut carefullythe kind of wood must be very importantthe age of the violins must be the correct answerWhat is the passage mainly about?Scientific ideas about violins made today.The ways of making good violins.The musical instruments.The old Italian violins.【答案】（1） CDBD【解析】【分析】本文講述了小提琴的制作過

35、程及其特點(diǎn)。（1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段提到的 They even sound better than the violins made today.可知 過去的小提琴聽起來比現(xiàn)在的小提琴好，故選C。（2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第四段提到的 It makes the wood look shiny. It also helps the sound of the instrument.可知，小提琴涂色的原因是可以使得它看起來更閃耀并且聲音更好聽，故選 Do（3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三段提到的Wood for a violin must be cut very carefully.可知制作小提 琴的木頭必須仔細(xì)切，故

36、選B。（4）主旨大意題。本文介紹了古老的小提琴的制作過程及其特點(diǎn)，因而文章用老式意大 利小提琴作為論點(diǎn)較為合適，故選D。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種常考題型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意 從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了 解大意之后找出中心思想。15 .閱讀理解One day, an ll-year -old girl asked her dad, What are you going to get me for my 15th birthday? The father replied, Dont worry about that. Y

37、ou still have lots of time But on a day after her 14th birthday, she passed out and was rushed to the hospital. The family learned that the girl had a serious heart problem and that she might die. At night, she asked her dad, Daddy, have they told you that I am going to die? The father replied, No,

38、you will live as long as anyone else.She was curious （好奇的）, “How can you be sure? He turned to her and said I just know it.After he girl turned 15, she had a heart tapa （心臟移植手術(shù)）.After recovering （恢復(fù)）,she came home to find a letter on her bed.It said, My dearest daughter, if you are reading this, it

39、means that everything went as I told you it would. One day you asked me what I would give you for your 15th birthday. I wasnt sure then. But now you know that my present to you is my heart. The father had donated （捐贈(zèng)） his heart to his daughter.Parents are selfless （無私的）.They often make great sacrifi

40、ces （犧牲） to make their children happy. Keep this in mind when you feel angry toward your parents. Oftentimes, theyre just doing what they think is best for you.Whats the meaning of the underlined phrase passed out?A.去世B.暈倒C.過來D.路過The girl was found to have when she was 14 years old.A. a bad cold B.

41、a bad headache C. a heart problem D. a mental disorder （精神疾?。￤hat present did the father give to the girl for 15th birthday?A. A letterB. His heartC. A birthday partyD. Lots of moneyHow old was the daughter when she had a heart transplant?A. 11 years oldB. 12 years old(5) What is the main idea of th

42、e story?Parents hardly sacrifice themselves.C. Heart diseases can be cured (治愈).【答案】(1) BC. 14years oldD. 15 years oldParents love is often selfless.D. Death is not that scary.CBDB【解析】【分析文章大意：本文通過一位父親將自己的心臟作為生日禮物捐獻(xiàn)給自己的 女兒的故事，告訴我們父母的愛是無私的。(1)詞義理解題。根據(jù)文中語句“But on a day after her 14th birthday, she pass

43、ed out and was rushed to the hospital. The family learned that the girl had a serious heart problem and that she might die.及選項(xiàng)的提示可知，pass out表示暈倒，故選Bo(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中語句But on a day after her 14th birthday, she passed out and was rushed to the hospital. The family learned that the girl had a serious hear

44、t problem and that she might die,提示可知，在十四歲時(shí)，這個(gè)小女孩得了心臟病，故選C。(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中語句 But now you know that my present to you is my heart. The father had donated (捐贈(zèng))his heart to his daughter.提示可知，在小女孩十五歲時(shí)，爸爸將 自己的心臟作為生日禮物捐獻(xiàn)給了她，故選B。(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中語句After he girl turned 15, she had a heart tapa (心臟移植手 術(shù)).After rec

45、overing (恢復(fù)),she came home to find a letter on her bed.提示可知， 小女孩 在15歲時(shí)，做的心臟移植手術(shù)，故選D。(5)主旨?xì)w納題。根據(jù)文中語句 Parents are selfless (無私的).They often make great sacrifices (犧牲)to make their children happy.提示可知，此文主要說明了父母的愛是無私 的，故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意 從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了 解

46、大意之后找出中心思想。16.閱讀下面的材料，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。A few days ago, I walked into a stranger as he passed by. I said sorry to him, and we were very polite. Then we went on our way after saying goodbye.Later in the kitchen at home, as I cooked our meal, my daughter Betty walked up to me, very quietly. When I

47、 turned around, I nearly knocked her down. Get out of the way! I shouted angrily. She ran away, crying.That night, when I lay in bed, my husband said to me, You were so rude to Betty. Go and look around on the kitchen floor, and youll find some flowers there. Betty brought those for you. She picked

48、them herself, pink, yellow, and your favourite blue.When I heard this, I thought deeply, While meeting with a strangec I was calm and polite; but with my daughter, I was not patient (耐心的).I felt sad and tears began to fall.I quietly went to Bettys bed, Wake up, my dear; I said, Are these the flowers

49、 you picked for me?H She smiled, Hl found them by the tree. I knew youd like them, especially the blue.n I said, nl am so sorry that I treated (對(duì)待) you that way today. And she whispered (悄聲說), Mommy, thats okay. I still love you anyway. I kissed her and said, I love you too and I do love the flowers

50、.That day Betty gave me a lesson on how to get along with each other in the family. I spent much time on work before and didnt realize how important family life was. I decided to do better in the future.What did the writer do when she walked into a man?She got angry with him.She didnt say sorry to h

51、im.She said sorry to him politely.She left without saying anything.How did the writer deal with it when she nearly knocked down her daughter?She held her temper.She talked to her quietlyShe shouted at her angrily.She said nothing to her.Why did the writer feel sorry for what she had done?A. Her husb

52、and didnt love her.Her daughter bought her some flowers.She used to be friendly to others.She spent little time on her family life.According to the passage, which do you think is the best title?How to get along with a stranger.I love my daughter.Daughter gave me a good lesson.How to be a polite pers

53、on.【答案】(1) CCDC【解析】【分析】這篇短文中作者主要講述了發(fā)生在自己和女兒之間的一個(gè)故事，通過這 個(gè)故事，讓作者決定在將來要更好地對(duì)待他人。(1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) I walked into a stranger as he passed by. I said sorry to him 可知作者撞到 人道歉了，故選C。(2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)I shouted angrily可知作者對(duì)女兒生氣地大喊，故選C。(3) 推理題。 根據(jù) I spent much time on work before and didnt realize how important family life was.

54、可知作者感到難過是因?yàn)樗ㄔ诩胰松系臅r(shí)間太少了，故選Do（4）主旨題。這篇短文中作者主要講述了發(fā)生在自己和女兒之間的一個(gè)故事，通過這個(gè) 故事，讓作者決定在將來要更好地對(duì)待他人，可知Daughter gave me a good lesson ,女兒 給了我一個(gè)很好的教訓(xùn)，適合做標(biāo)題，故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題，主旨題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答 案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找 出中心思想。復(fù)數(shù)，應(yīng)使用助動(dòng)詞do構(gòu)成否定，故答案是don匕(9)句意：當(dāng)?shù)つ嵊袉栴}的時(shí)候，他總是說：打擾一下，你忙嗎？我是這個(gè)游戲的新 手，我需要

55、幫助。question可數(shù)名詞，但是使用了單數(shù)形式，且該單詞首字母的發(fā)音問輔 音，應(yīng)使用不定冠詞a,故答案是a。(10)句意：有時(shí)候這行得通。根據(jù)sometimes,可知句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語this 按照第三人稱單數(shù)對(duì)待，動(dòng)詞使用單三形式，故答案是works?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然 后細(xì)讀文章，字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一 遍，檢查驗(yàn)證。2.用括號(hào)中所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，必要時(shí)加情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞At around 9 pm Thursday, April llth2019,the rainst

56、orm (hit) Shenzhen, (lead) to floods that washed away the workers who (work) at different river areas in the districts (區(qū)) of Luohu and Futian.日even people (kill) in floods. (make) sure the workers were safe, the government (stop) all water projects in the two places on Saturday.Every year there (be

57、) many events across the country. As a student, its necessary for us to learn how (protect) ourselves when we face different situations, such as earthquake, fire, rainstorm. We (act) quickly and properly. We always (remember) the heroes like Zhang Chengpeng forever for what they have done for us. Ta

58、nks to them, we can live safely and happily.【答案】 hit； leading； were working； were killed； To make； stopped； are； to protect； should/must act； will/must； remember【解析】【分析】本文介紹了發(fā)生在深圳的一場(chǎng)暴雨。(1)句意：2019年4月11日星期四晚上9點(diǎn)左右，暴雨襲擊深圳，導(dǎo)致洪水沖走了羅湖 和福田地區(qū)不同河流地區(qū)的工人。根據(jù)At around 9 pm Thursday, April 11th2019可知時(shí)態(tài) 是一般過去時(shí)，hit的

59、過去式是hit,故填hit。(2)句意：2019年4月11日星期四晚上9點(diǎn)左右，暴雨襲擊深圳，導(dǎo)致洪水沖走了羅湖 和福田地區(qū)不同河流地區(qū)的工人?，F(xiàn)在分詞表示自然產(chǎn)生結(jié)果，做狀語，故填leading。(3)句意：2019年4月11日星期四晚上9點(diǎn)左右，暴雨襲擊深圳，導(dǎo)致洪水沖走了羅湖 和福田地區(qū)不同河流地區(qū)的工人。根據(jù)washed away the workers工人們當(dāng)時(shí)正在工作， 故用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語是workers名詞復(fù)數(shù)，助動(dòng)詞是were ,故填were working。(4)句意：11個(gè)人在洪水中喪生。kill與主語people是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，描述過去用一般過去 時(shí),主語是people,名

60、詞復(fù)數(shù),故助動(dòng)詞是were,故填were killed。(5)句意：為了確保工人們的安全，政府于周六停止了這兩個(gè)地方的所有水利工程。不 定式做目的狀語，為了，故填To make。(6)句意：為了確保工人們的安全，政府于周六停止了這兩個(gè)地方的所有水利工程。描 述過去用過去式，stop的過去式是stopped,故填stopped。(7)句意：全國每年都有許多事件發(fā)生。根據(jù)Every year可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語 是many events ,名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故be動(dòng)詞是are,故填are。（8）句意：作為一名學(xué)生，當(dāng)我們面對(duì)不同的情況，如地震、火災(zāi)、暴雨時(shí)，我們有必 要學(xué)習(xí)如何保護(hù)自己。特殊疑問詞+