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1、九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)七年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit59單元學(xué)習(xí)指導(dǎo)書一、【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】.通過(guò)限時(shí)默寫,檢測(cè)七上Unit5-9重點(diǎn)詞匯和句型的背默情況。.通過(guò)自主探究和教師精講,理解v-ing和不定式作賓語(yǔ)、busy&free等詞匯用法 并能在練習(xí)中正確運(yùn)用。學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn):基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞,play, come, sell&buy,名詞所有格和以-ed, -ing結(jié) 尾的形容詞的理解和運(yùn)用。學(xué)習(xí)難點(diǎn):how引導(dǎo)特殊疑問詞的問句及相應(yīng)答語(yǔ)。二.【當(dāng)堂默寫】1. get(過(guò)去式/過(guò)分) 2 . eat v.(過(guò)去式)(過(guò)分)3.tomato n.(復(fù)數(shù))health n.adj.健康的 adv.健康地. interest

2、 v.對(duì)感興趣 adj .感興趣的 adj.有趣的take v.(過(guò)去式)(過(guò)分)7. twelve (序數(shù)詞)8 nine (序數(shù)詞)9.twenty (序數(shù)詞)10.music n(音樂家)IL buy v.(過(guò)去式/過(guò)分) (反義詞)12. fat (比 較級(jí)) (最高級(jí))13 science n.n (科學(xué)家) (科學(xué)家 的)14 free n.(自由)15 use v.adj.(有用的)(反義詞)16 busy adj.n.(生意,商業(yè))17.思考,思索18.詢問某人關(guān)于某事 19.忙于做某事20.做某事有困難 21.在學(xué)校 22.飲食習(xí)慣23.無(wú)疑,肯定 24遲到 25放學(xué)后26怎

3、么樣 27看電視 27玩的開心 28他們?cè)绮统詽h堡. The last day Ill go shopping in Beijing to buy some gifts my family andfriends.(盲填).There are lots of clothes sale in the supermarket. Let!s go and have a look.(盲填)17.1 usually read English novels night. What about you?(盲填)18.A good diet and fitness play an important roleh

4、elping people live longer.(盲填)一二.語(yǔ)篇填空第一節(jié)請(qǐng)用所給詞的正確形式填空。每空一詞,每個(gè)單詞僅填一次。classmate strong like he play different art leave with togetherMy best friend Michael is a 15-year-old boy. He is one of my 1. .He he studies very hard in all 2 lessons. He is always ready to help others. Manyof us often ask some que

5、stions that we cant solve9and he always helps us as much as possible, Also, my math is very poor, so he often helps me3 lessons after class.His parents are teachers and they are really busy, so he often does housework by himself at home.He is a little shorter but he is 4 than me.We have different ho

6、bbies. Helikes 5 football very much at school. We often play football 6 and heplays it well. But Fm more interested in art. I usually visit some painting shows in my spare time. He gets on well with our classmates. Everyone in our Class_7 him.But now its time to graduate and we are going to_8 school

7、Michael and I are going to 9 high schools. In the future, he wants to bea policeman and I hope to be an 10.第二節(jié)閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文要求填空,每空限填一詞。My good friend is Bill. He is my classmate, too His birthday is coming. Its on April 8th. This is his thirteenth birthday. He has grown_l 1 and become handsome. He is lo

8、oking 12 to his birthday.My classmates and I plan to hold abirthday party for him. We know we need to prepare something in advance. But we 13 have enough money. So we have to buy something that we can afford. Wewill go to a shop far away from our school because everything sells there very cheap. We

9、can buy some things we need. Then wet will go to a bakery store and buy a big cake. Bill likes eating cakes very 14.That is the reason why he becomes fatter than last year. Finally we will watch TV together. It is said 15 there will be aninteresting volleyball match that afternoon. We will enjoy our

10、selves.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(每題2分,共10分)A: Hello, Mary. 21.?B. Fine, thank you, Lucy.A: Mary, 22.B. Its so kind of you to say that.Where did you buy the skirt?23.A: In Hangzhou? Well, Hangzhou is a very beautiful City.24.?B: Last month.A: Did you go there with your father?B. No,25.A: England?B: Yes, on business.29他的生

11、日在4月2曰30這款短褲僅售10元 31吉姆喜歡體育課,因?yàn)樗钏械椒潘扇?【自主探究】.基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞小結(jié)1)基數(shù)詞的用法基數(shù)詞用于表示事物的數(shù)量,在表示基數(shù)詞時(shí),要特別注意hundred, thousand, million, billion等幾個(gè)詞的用法:假設(shè)泛指數(shù)百、數(shù)千、數(shù)百萬(wàn)等,那么用, , 等這樣的結(jié)構(gòu)。假設(shè)這些詞前面加數(shù)字那么需用eg. Two hundred students are needed to plant trees this morning.Hundreds of people attended the famous directors farewell con

12、cert.基數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)用法逢整“十”的基數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式可用于表示某人的大約年歲和世紀(jì)中的年代。eg. The war broke out in the nineties.這次戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)爆發(fā)于 90 年代。2)序數(shù)詞的用法.表示順序時(shí),序數(shù)詞前必須加the,其后接單數(shù)名詞。.序數(shù)詞前假設(shè)有形容詞性物主代詞、名詞所有格等限定詞,那么不加the。如:Tomorrow will be my fifteenth birthday.明天將是我的第十五個(gè)生日。.序數(shù)詞前面也可以加不定冠詞a或an,表示“又一,再一”,內(nèi)含順序性。如:a second try再次嘗試.分?jǐn)?shù)表示法:分子用基數(shù)詞,分母用序數(shù)詞,分子大于

13、一,分母加s.如:五分 之一one fifth,五分之二 two fifths 五分之三 three fifths.【牛刀小試】中招試練The girl living on the(five)floor often helps old people clean their roomsand listens to their old stories.Nowadays,(million)of farmers leave their hometown to search fbr work in the cities.There are about three(thousand)students in

14、 our school and most of them live in our town.Fm satisfied with my(one)shopping online. Maybe I will try again in the near future.This question is too difficult to understand and its the(three)time that our teacher has explained it.-This is the time that I come to Paris. I have been here twice.-Me t

15、oo. The world is so large that I want to see more of it.(盲填)Its my daughters birthday today. She!s years old. From now on, she should be responsible fbr her action because she has been an adult.(盲填)這個(gè)可憐的婦女有生了第三個(gè)寶寶。The poor woman had baby.八月是一年的第八個(gè)月。August is in a year.這個(gè)工廠里工人的數(shù)量有200名,其中四分之三都是女工人。of

16、the workers in this factory is about. of them are women-workers.2.動(dòng)詞v-ing和不定式做賓語(yǔ)小結(jié)1).頭腦風(fēng)暴,你能想到哪些動(dòng)詞不定式做賓語(yǔ)的例子嗎?請(qǐng)列在下面2),頭腦風(fēng)暴,你能想到哪些v-ing做賓語(yǔ)的例子嗎?請(qǐng)列在下面.有一些動(dòng)詞既可以用ing做賓語(yǔ),也可以用動(dòng)詞不定式做賓語(yǔ),你知道哪些?【牛刀小試】L用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空:We have planned(make)a school radio programme.Do you know when(start)the party?1 find it very inte

17、resting(talk)with foreigners.Shes thinking about(make)a phone call to her parents.What bad weather! I hate(go) out on cloudy days.Do you really enjoy(play)the violin every day?Im really sorry. I forgot(close)the door before I leftStop(chat), everyone. Our teacher is coming!9.1 didnt want my parents

18、(worry) about me, but Im afraid (stay)at home alone.3. how引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句你能總結(jié)how引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句的用法么?how long :How often: How soon: How muchhow many: how far:【牛刀小試】.Millie,do you take the course in DIY?-Once a week.will your father go to Zhengzhou to attend the meeting?-In three days. He said he would buy me a gif

19、t.寫出正確的特殊疑問句。?-Its about one kilometer. You can walk there. The school is just on your left.4?-Only ten minutes on a bike. You wont miss the school.詢問價(jià)格:.is the price of your new bike?350 yuan. Its my birthday gift, and I like it very much.?It looks so beautiful.-The cup costs me just five dollars.辨

20、析v.-ing &v.-ed形容詞v.-ing表示 令人的;v.-ed表示感到的常見的v.-ing &v.-ed形容詞總結(jié)如下:Vv.-ing形容詞v.-ed形容詞相關(guān)短語(yǔ)interestinterestinginterestedbe interested in對(duì)感興趣的pleasepleasingpleasedbe pleased with.對(duì)感到滿意的boreboringboredbe bored with.對(duì)感到厭倦的surprisesurprisingsurprisedbe surprised at對(duì)感到驚奇的amazeamazingamazedbe amazed at.對(duì) 感到震驚的

21、exciteexcitingexcitedbe excited about對(duì)感到激動(dòng)的worryworryingworriedbe worried about對(duì) 感到擔(dān)憂的satisfysatisfyingsatisfiedbe satisfied with對(duì)感到滿意的另外,interest sb.使某人感興趣;please sb,取悅某人 e用法小結(jié)三形變化 come-came-comecome常見詞組come用法:短語(yǔ):come into being產(chǎn)生,形成 come across偶然遇到come through 經(jīng)過(guò) come up with 追上/想出,找出(答案)come arou

22、nd(round)恢復(fù),還原/蘇醒/順便拜訪come back回來(lái)/回憶起come out出來(lái)/開花/出版/上映/真相大白come over過(guò)來(lái)/順便來(lái)訪come true實(shí)現(xiàn)come on力口油/快點(diǎn) come down從下來(lái) come from 來(lái)自于,出生于6 play小結(jié)play+球類(play basketball)1)玩play+棋牌類/游戲類名稱(play chess/cards/computer games)play with sb/sth2)演奏。play + the + 西洋樂器(play the piano/guitar)3)扮演。Play a part/role in4

23、)播放。Play some musicplay n.戲劇,劇本【牛刀小試】按要求填空.He always lost himself in both the design of his books and the productions of his (Play). -I have a hobby of playing drums. What about you?I like playing basketball with my good friends after school (盲填). It is very dangerous to play fire. So its everyone s

24、 duty to pay more attentionto fire safety and value their lives.(盲填). A good diet and fitness play an important role helping people live longer.(盲填).take & bring & carry & fetch 用法小結(jié)觀察以下句子,自主總結(jié)用法Next time remember to bring a copy of your work.Please take these books to the library fbr me.They are ca

25、rrying some paintings to the art gallery.(藝術(shù)館)Please Ptch me the documents (文件)in that room.bring:帶來(lái),拿來(lái)bring.totake:帶走,拿去take.tocarry:運(yùn)載,攜帶(可以采用多種方式,汽車,輪船,手,頭)fetch :去拿來(lái),相當(dāng)于go and bring.busy& free兩個(gè)詞互為反義詞,busy: “繁忙的,忙碌的,占線”詞組:be busy with sth/(in)doing sth.free adj.”自由的,免費(fèi)的,空閑的”詞組:be free to do sth自

26、由做feel ftee to do sth可以隨便做某事v.釋放,使自由”(freed, freed)詞組:free sb from sth什ee的詞性拓展:freedom n.自由 freely adv.自由的,免費(fèi)的eg, Students have a free choice of courses in the coming yearThe researchers set the birds free.By the end of May, nearly 200 prisoners have been freed.You cant expect people to work fbr fre

27、e.James is busy practicing fbr the school concert.【牛刀小試】用 free, freedom, freely, busy 填空The plan fbr the new book is on ice(擱置)at the moment. Pve been withtoo many other things.I tried to call him, but the line was.Victoria is one of Londonsstations.You are to come and go as you please.What do you l

28、ike to do in your time?The book is now available in the shops.He finally won his after 20 years in jail(監(jiān)獄).That sounds interesting. (Unit5, P28)其中,5 個(gè)感官系動(dòng)詞-look, sound, smell, taste, feellook看起來(lái);sound聽起來(lái);smell聞起來(lái);taste嘗起來(lái);feel摸起來(lái);感覺 這5個(gè)感官系動(dòng)詞后都加adj.另外,look n.看;sound n.聲音;taste n.味道 區(qū)分 sound &sound l

29、ike.sound 聽起來(lái)+adj. Eg.That sounds interesting. (Unit5, P28)sound like 聽起來(lái)好像+n./doing sth. e and buy your clothes at our great sale. (Unit7, P41)buy&sell&salebuy 動(dòng)詞, 買入,buy-bought-bought buy sth. for sb.= buy sb. sth.sell 動(dòng)詞,賣出,sell-sold-sold sell sth. to sb= sell sb sth sell out 賣光sale名詞,銷售,for sale待售on sale廉價(jià)出售.名詞所有格另外,s還可以表示地點(diǎn)。eg At the doctors在診所,go to my uncles去我叔家。類別構(gòu)成方法例如有生命的單數(shù)名詞加Swith their fathers help有生命的復(fù)數(shù)名詞以S結(jié)尾力了parents1 meeting 家長(zhǎng)會(huì)不以S結(jié)尾加1childrens homework 孩子們的作業(yè)表示時(shí)間、距離、國(guó)家等名詞單數(shù)加1an houfs walk步行一小時(shí)的路程復(fù)

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