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1、九年級英語一輪復習七年級上冊Unit59單元學習指導書一、【學習目標】.通過限時默寫,檢測七上Unit5-9重點詞匯和句型的背默情況。.通過自主探究和教師精講,理解v-ing和不定式作賓語、busy&free等詞匯用法 并能在練習中正確運用。學習重點:基數詞和序數詞,play, come, sell&buy,名詞所有格和以-ed, -ing結 尾的形容詞的理解和運用。學習難點:how引導特殊疑問詞的問句及相應答語。二.【當堂默寫】1. get(過去式/過分) 2 . eat v.(過去式)(過分)3.tomato n.(復數)health n.adj.健康的 adv.健康地. interest
2、 v.對感興趣 adj .感興趣的 adj.有趣的take v.(過去式)(過分)7. twelve (序數詞)8 nine (序數詞)9.twenty (序數詞)10.music n(音樂家)IL buy v.(過去式/過分) (反義詞)12. fat (比 較級) (最高級)13 science n.n (科學家) (科學家 的)14 free n.(自由)15 use v.adj.(有用的)(反義詞)16 busy adj.n.(生意,商業(yè))17.思考,思索18.詢問某人關于某事 19.忙于做某事20.做某事有困難 21.在學校 22.飲食習慣23.無疑,肯定 24遲到 25放學后26怎
3、么樣 27看電視 27玩的開心 28他們早餐吃漢堡. The last day Ill go shopping in Beijing to buy some gifts my family andfriends.(盲填).There are lots of clothes sale in the supermarket. Let!s go and have a look.(盲填)17.1 usually read English novels night. What about you?(盲填)18.A good diet and fitness play an important roleh
4、elping people live longer.(盲填)一二.語篇填空第一節(jié)請用所給詞的正確形式填空。每空一詞,每個單詞僅填一次。classmate strong like he play different art leave with togetherMy best friend Michael is a 15-year-old boy. He is one of my 1. .He he studies very hard in all 2 lessons. He is always ready to help others. Manyof us often ask some que
5、stions that we cant solve9and he always helps us as much as possible, Also, my math is very poor, so he often helps me3 lessons after class.His parents are teachers and they are really busy, so he often does housework by himself at home.He is a little shorter but he is 4 than me.We have different ho
6、bbies. Helikes 5 football very much at school. We often play football 6 and heplays it well. But Fm more interested in art. I usually visit some painting shows in my spare time. He gets on well with our classmates. Everyone in our Class_7 him.But now its time to graduate and we are going to_8 school
7、Michael and I are going to 9 high schools. In the future, he wants to bea policeman and I hope to be an 10.第二節(jié)閱讀短文,根據短文要求填空,每空限填一詞。My good friend is Bill. He is my classmate, too His birthday is coming. Its on April 8th. This is his thirteenth birthday. He has grown_l 1 and become handsome. He is lo
8、oking 12 to his birthday.My classmates and I plan to hold abirthday party for him. We know we need to prepare something in advance. But we 13 have enough money. So we have to buy something that we can afford. Wewill go to a shop far away from our school because everything sells there very cheap. We
9、can buy some things we need. Then wet will go to a bakery store and buy a big cake. Bill likes eating cakes very 14.That is the reason why he becomes fatter than last year. Finally we will watch TV together. It is said 15 there will be aninteresting volleyball match that afternoon. We will enjoy our
10、selves.補全對話(每題2分,共10分)A: Hello, Mary. 21.?B. Fine, thank you, Lucy.A: Mary, 22.B. Its so kind of you to say that.Where did you buy the skirt?23.A: In Hangzhou? Well, Hangzhou is a very beautiful City.24.?B: Last month.A: Did you go there with your father?B. No,25.A: England?B: Yes, on business.29他的生
11、日在4月2曰30這款短褲僅售10元 31吉姆喜歡體育課,因為它令他感到放松三.【自主探究】.基數詞和序數詞小結1)基數詞的用法基數詞用于表示事物的數量,在表示基數詞時,要特別注意hundred, thousand, million, billion等幾個詞的用法:假設泛指數百、數千、數百萬等,那么用, , 等這樣的結構。假設這些詞前面加數字那么需用eg. Two hundred students are needed to plant trees this morning.Hundreds of people attended the famous directors farewell con
12、cert.基數詞的復數用法逢整“十”的基數詞的復數形式可用于表示某人的大約年歲和世紀中的年代。eg. The war broke out in the nineties.這次戰(zhàn)爭爆發(fā)于 90 年代。2)序數詞的用法.表示順序時,序數詞前必須加the,其后接單數名詞。.序數詞前假設有形容詞性物主代詞、名詞所有格等限定詞,那么不加the。如:Tomorrow will be my fifteenth birthday.明天將是我的第十五個生日。.序數詞前面也可以加不定冠詞a或an,表示“又一,再一”,內含順序性。如:a second try再次嘗試.分數表示法:分子用基數詞,分母用序數詞,分子大于
13、一,分母加s.如:五分 之一one fifth,五分之二 two fifths 五分之三 three fifths.【牛刀小試】中招試練The girl living on the(five)floor often helps old people clean their roomsand listens to their old stories.Nowadays,(million)of farmers leave their hometown to search fbr work in the cities.There are about three(thousand)students in
14、 our school and most of them live in our town.Fm satisfied with my(one)shopping online. Maybe I will try again in the near future.This question is too difficult to understand and its the(three)time that our teacher has explained it.-This is the time that I come to Paris. I have been here twice.-Me t
15、oo. The world is so large that I want to see more of it.(盲填)Its my daughters birthday today. She!s years old. From now on, she should be responsible fbr her action because she has been an adult.(盲填)這個可憐的婦女有生了第三個寶寶。The poor woman had baby.八月是一年的第八個月。August is in a year.這個工廠里工人的數量有200名,其中四分之三都是女工人。of
16、the workers in this factory is about. of them are women-workers.2.動詞v-ing和不定式做賓語小結1).頭腦風暴,你能想到哪些動詞不定式做賓語的例子嗎?請列在下面2),頭腦風暴,你能想到哪些v-ing做賓語的例子嗎?請列在下面.有一些動詞既可以用ing做賓語,也可以用動詞不定式做賓語,你知道哪些?【牛刀小試】L用所給動詞的適當形式填空:We have planned(make)a school radio programme.Do you know when(start)the party?1 find it very inte
17、resting(talk)with foreigners.Shes thinking about(make)a phone call to her parents.What bad weather! I hate(go) out on cloudy days.Do you really enjoy(play)the violin every day?Im really sorry. I forgot(close)the door before I leftStop(chat), everyone. Our teacher is coming!9.1 didnt want my parents
18、(worry) about me, but Im afraid (stay)at home alone.3. how引導的特殊疑問句你能總結how引導的特殊疑問句的用法么?how long :How often: How soon: How muchhow many: how far:【牛刀小試】.Millie,do you take the course in DIY?-Once a week.will your father go to Zhengzhou to attend the meeting?-In three days. He said he would buy me a gif
19、t.寫出正確的特殊疑問句。?-Its about one kilometer. You can walk there. The school is just on your left.4?-Only ten minutes on a bike. You wont miss the school.詢問價格:.is the price of your new bike?350 yuan. Its my birthday gift, and I like it very much.?It looks so beautiful.-The cup costs me just five dollars.辨
20、析v.-ing &v.-ed形容詞v.-ing表示 令人的;v.-ed表示感到的常見的v.-ing &v.-ed形容詞總結如下:Vv.-ing形容詞v.-ed形容詞相關短語interestinterestinginterestedbe interested in對感興趣的pleasepleasingpleasedbe pleased with.對感到滿意的boreboringboredbe bored with.對感到厭倦的surprisesurprisingsurprisedbe surprised at對感到驚奇的amazeamazingamazedbe amazed at.對 感到震驚的
21、exciteexcitingexcitedbe excited about對感到激動的worryworryingworriedbe worried about對 感到擔憂的satisfysatisfyingsatisfiedbe satisfied with對感到滿意的另外,interest sb.使某人感興趣;please sb,取悅某人 e用法小結三形變化 come-came-comecome常見詞組come用法:短語:come into being產生,形成 come across偶然遇到come through 經過 come up with 追上/想出,找出(答案)come arou
22、nd(round)恢復,還原/蘇醒/順便拜訪come back回來/回憶起come out出來/開花/出版/上映/真相大白come over過來/順便來訪come true實現come on力口油/快點 come down從下來 come from 來自于,出生于6 play小結play+球類(play basketball)1)玩play+棋牌類/游戲類名稱(play chess/cards/computer games)play with sb/sth2)演奏。play + the + 西洋樂器(play the piano/guitar)3)扮演。Play a part/role in4
23、)播放。Play some musicplay n.戲劇,劇本【牛刀小試】按要求填空.He always lost himself in both the design of his books and the productions of his (Play). -I have a hobby of playing drums. What about you?I like playing basketball with my good friends after school (盲填). It is very dangerous to play fire. So its everyone s
24、 duty to pay more attentionto fire safety and value their lives.(盲填). A good diet and fitness play an important role helping people live longer.(盲填).take & bring & carry & fetch 用法小結觀察以下句子,自主總結用法Next time remember to bring a copy of your work.Please take these books to the library fbr me.They are ca
25、rrying some paintings to the art gallery.(藝術館)Please Ptch me the documents (文件)in that room.bring:帶來,拿來bring.totake:帶走,拿去take.tocarry:運載,攜帶(可以采用多種方式,汽車,輪船,手,頭)fetch :去拿來,相當于go and bring.busy& free兩個詞互為反義詞,busy: “繁忙的,忙碌的,占線”詞組:be busy with sth/(in)doing sth.free adj.”自由的,免費的,空閑的”詞組:be free to do sth自
26、由做feel ftee to do sth可以隨便做某事v.釋放,使自由”(freed, freed)詞組:free sb from sth什ee的詞性拓展:freedom n.自由 freely adv.自由的,免費的eg, Students have a free choice of courses in the coming yearThe researchers set the birds free.By the end of May, nearly 200 prisoners have been freed.You cant expect people to work fbr fre
27、e.James is busy practicing fbr the school concert.【牛刀小試】用 free, freedom, freely, busy 填空The plan fbr the new book is on ice(擱置)at the moment. Pve been withtoo many other things.I tried to call him, but the line was.Victoria is one of Londonsstations.You are to come and go as you please.What do you l
28、ike to do in your time?The book is now available in the shops.He finally won his after 20 years in jail(監(jiān)獄).That sounds interesting. (Unit5, P28)其中,5 個感官系動詞-look, sound, smell, taste, feellook看起來;sound聽起來;smell聞起來;taste嘗起來;feel摸起來;感覺 這5個感官系動詞后都加adj.另外,look n.看;sound n.聲音;taste n.味道 區(qū)分 sound &sound l
29、ike.sound 聽起來+adj. Eg.That sounds interesting. (Unit5, P28)sound like 聽起來好像+n./doing sth. e and buy your clothes at our great sale. (Unit7, P41)buy&sell&salebuy 動詞, 買入,buy-bought-bought buy sth. for sb.= buy sb. sth.sell 動詞,賣出,sell-sold-sold sell sth. to sb= sell sb sth sell out 賣光sale名詞,銷售,for sale待售on sale廉價出售.名詞所有格另外,s還可以表示地點。eg At the doctors在診所,go to my uncles去我叔家。類別構成方法例如有生命的單數名詞加Swith their fathers help有生命的復數名詞以S結尾力了parents1 meeting 家長會不以S結尾加1childrens homework 孩子們的作業(yè)表示時間、距離、國家等名詞單數加1an houfs walk步行一小時的路程復
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