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1、人教版英語必修二Unit4語法-現(xiàn)在進行時被動語態(tài)現(xiàn)在進行時被動語態(tài)Unit 4 Wildlife protection語法體驗 He is opening a bottle. A bottle is being opened. He is drinking Coca cola. Coca cola is being drunk by him. She is cutting an orange. An orange is being cut by her. She is eating an orange. An orange is being eaten by her.The form of
2、present progressive passive voice:am/ is /are +being + doneam/ is / are + not + being + doneAm / Is / Are + 主語 + being + doneThe meanings of present progressive passive voice:1 表示此時此刻正在進行的被動動作。2 表示現(xiàn)階段正在進行的被動動作。Look! The farmers are picking strawberries.A new student dormitory is being built in our s
3、chool.3 表示反復進行的被動動作, 通常和always, constantly等詞連用,含有厭惡或喜歡的感情色彩。To my surprise, that book is always being read by him.4 表示按計劃或安排將要進行的被動動作。A party is being held on Christmas in our school.Look and sayA novel is being written by John.A storybook is being read by Jim.A call is being made by Mike.a novel, w
4、rite, Johna storybook, read, JimA call, make, Mikea car, fix, my fatherA car is being fixed by my father.Dinner is being cooked by a cook.dinner, cook, a cook The math homework is being done by my brother.math homework, do, my brotherchicken, eat, TomChicken is being eaten by Tom.clothes, wash, my l
5、ittle sisterthe floor, sweep, my motherThe clothes are being washed by my little sister.The floor is being swept by my mother. 1 到處都在談?wù)撨@個消息。 The news _ _ _ about everywhere.2 許多高樓都在建設(shè)中,人們明年將搬進去。 Many tall buildings _ _ _ , and people will _ in next year.3 看!那個寶寶正由她阿姨照看。 Look! The baby _ _ _ _ by her
6、 aunt.填漏補缺is being talkedare being builtmoveis being looked after4 目前,這個問題正在討論中。 At present, the problem _ _ _ .5 最近,我們學校在舉行很多演講。 A lecture _ _ _ by a famous professor in our university now.6 下星期,許多專家將來我們學校視察。 Next week, our school _ _ _ by many specialists.7 第30屆奧運會將于2012年在倫敦舉行。 The 30th Olympic Ga
7、mes _ _ _ in London in 2012. is being discussedis being givenis being inspectedis being held下列各句均有一處錯誤,你能找出來嗎?1 Dont touch the machine when it is been operated. been being2 Look, the bridge between Shanghai and Hangzhou is been built. been being火眼金睛3 The old man is being died now. being died dying4
8、The plane is being arrived at nine this evening. being arrived arriving5 It is said that pandas are being disappeared in our country year after year. being disappeared disappearing火眼金睛注意:不及物動詞沒有被動語態(tài),如:die, happen, disappear, arrive.7 Xiao Wang, you are being wanted on the phone. being wanted wanted8
9、 Football is being loved by more and more people. being loved loved9 A large house is being owned by him. being owned owned火眼金睛注意:一些表示狀態(tài)、心理活動、 擁有、存在等的動詞, 和主動語態(tài)一樣,一般不用現(xiàn)在進行時的被動語態(tài),而用一般現(xiàn)在時的 被動語態(tài)表示此時此刻或現(xiàn)階段進行的被動動作。If my friend is being attacked, I should _. If I am being followed by a stranger, I should _
10、.If I am being kept waiting, I should _.If I am being run after by a dog, I should _.If I am being praised, I should _.What should I do?shout for helpgo into a busy, lighted streetbe patient and read a bookstop and turn to pat it on the headthank the person politely and feel happyS1: build built bui
11、ltS2: They are building a bridge.S3: A bridge is being built by them.Group workS1: What am I doing?S2: You are cleaning the blackboard.S1: Yes, youre right. (No, youre wrong. Im writing a sentence.S3: The blackboard is being cleaned by you. ( A sentence is being written by you.)Act被動語態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時:am/is/ar
12、e + done過去完成時:was/were + done一般將來時:will/shall + be + done be going to + be +done be to + be + done現(xiàn)在完成時:have/has + been + done現(xiàn)在進行時:am/is/are + being + doneSummary眾里挑一1 Keep quiet! He _ how to write an article. A is taught B was taught C has been taught D is being taught2 Cant you see your problem _
13、 ?Have some patience please.A is being discussed B was being discussed C is discussed D has been discussed3 A lot of things _ by people to save the little girl now.A are doing B are being done C has been done D will be done眾里挑一4 Great changes _ in the city, and a lot of factories _.A have been taken
14、 place; have been set upB have taken place; have bee set upC have taken place; have set upD were taken place; were set up5 So far, the moon _ by man already.A is visited B will be visited C has been visited D was visited眾里挑一 6 Cotton _ in the southeast of China.A is grown B are grown C grew D grow7
15、Neither of the cars _ in China.A is made B makes C were made D made8 A talk on Chinese history _ in the school hall next week.A is given B has been given C will be given D gives9 _ a new library _ in our school last year?A Is; built B Was; built C Does; build D Did; build從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項
16、。1. It is reported that many a new house _ at present in the disaster area. (陜西2010)A. are being built B. were being built C. was being built D. is being built2. Traditional folk arts of Tianjin like paper cutting _ at the culture show of the 2010 Shanghai World Expo. (天津2010) are exhibiting B. is e
17、xhibiting C. are being exhibited D. is being exhibited3. Hi, Terry, can I use your computer for a while this afternoon? Sorry. _. (江蘇2009)A. Its repaired B. It has been repaired C. Its being repairedD. It had been repaired4. Would you please keep silent? The weather report _ and I want to listen. (湖南2009) is broadcast B. is being broadcast C. has been broadcast D. had been broadcast5. Why dont we choose
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