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1、Module 5Great People and Great Inventions of Ancient ChinaTo write an essay to give opinions about advantages and disadvantages of television.To write about a famous person from ancient China.A. This paragraph gives the arguments against cars. B. The conclusion: This gives the writers final opinion.

2、 C. This paragraph gives the argument for cars. D. The introduction: This gives some general facts about the subject. Read the essay. Match the essay paragraphs with these descriptions. 2. How many disadvantages are described?1. How many advantages are described?Read the essay again. Answer these qu

3、estions.Three.Two.In conclusion.3. What phrase does the writer use to start the last paragraph? 1. 審題2. 根據(jù)題干,列出要點。3. 列出每個要點所需短語,句型。4. 連句成章。Topic writing 話題作文寫作1. A good paragraph is one that consists of a topic sentence and supporting sentences.2. Use some linking words.3. Handwriting is of great im

4、portance.4. Your composition should be divided into paragraphs.假設(shè)你是李華,David是你的美國網(wǎng)友。他對目前中國出現(xiàn)的霧霾天氣很關(guān)注,來信向你詢問此事。請給他回信。主要內(nèi)容如下:1. 感謝他的關(guān)注。2. 簡介霧霾對人們的影響(至少兩點)。3. 談?wù)勀愕慕ㄗh(至少兩點) 。注意:可適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫流暢; 開頭與結(jié)尾已寫好,不計入總詞數(shù); 詞數(shù):120左右OutlineEndingBeginningPoint 2BodyPoint 1supporting idea 1supporting idea 2supporting

5、idea 1感謝關(guān)注霧霾的影響你的建議 supporting idea 2What causes haze?fog + smoke =smog霾:hazeWhat effects does haze have on us?(health, daily life)coughlung cancersneeze respiratory diseases(呼吸道疾病)Traffic Flights High ways are closed. are put off/cancelled.Suggestion: how to protect ourselvesstay indoors.reduce/ st

6、op outdoor activities. wear masks.keep more green plants in the house.Wed betterWe canWere advisedMeasures Plant more trees. /Increase the green area.Shut down some factories.Develop clean energy. Take green transportation.Establish law and regulation to punish and fine Suggestion: What can we do to

7、 fight against haze?EndingBeginningPoint 2BodyPoint 1supporting idea 1supporting idea 2supporting idea 1感謝關(guān)注霧霾的影響你的建議 supporting idea 2effects on healtheffects on daily lifehow to protect ourselveshow to protect environmentOutlineI would like to tell you something aboutmeasures should be taken tomor

8、e and more people are suffering from.In my opinion, its our duty toIts important/necessary for us to It would be better if wewe are advised to do Thanks for your concerningIt has brought much inconvenience to whats more/ at the same time/ besides Dear David,Im glad to receive your letter. Thank you

9、for your concerning about the weather. Now Id like to tell you something about the smog. Smog has cause great trouble to us. First, more and more people are suffering from respiratory diseases, such as bad coughs, sore throat or even lung cancers. As a result, hospitals are crowded with people. Seco

10、nd, it has brought much inconvenience to our daily life like traffic jam, road accidents. Meanwhile, flights and ships have to be cancelled or put off. Whats worse, students have to stay at home because schools suspend classes. In my opinion, during the haze weather, wed better wear masks and reduce

11、 outdoor activities. In the meantime, measures should be taken to protect the environment. We should take green transportation, develop green energy as well as plant more trees. Hoping to hear from you soon and share your good ideas. Yours Li HuaWrite an essay on this subject.“The Advantages and Dis

12、advantages of Television”couch potato Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of television.Advantages of TV1. Help us know about the world.2. Help us learn about latest news including weather report and some current affairs.3. Offer a form of self-entertainment to kill the time.4. It is a kind of

13、educational tool for us to learn about some subject, such as English, Chinese, Geography and so on.Disadvantages of TV1. Watching TV for a long time is bad for our eyes.2. It has a bad effect on our studies and life if we are addicted to it. It is a waste of time watching TV. It makes you stay away

14、from your friends.The advantages and disadvantages televisionTelevisions were first used , and , but todayTelevisions have great advantages:, besides, Whats more.But televisions also have great disadvantages: not only but also, Whats worse, In conclusion/In a word, I think that television正反對比類議論文是從正

15、反兩方面辯證地說明某個觀點。應(yīng)注意:1. 文章結(jié)構(gòu): 引語正方觀點反方觀點結(jié)論。2. 文章要做到要點完整、條理清晰。各段之間層次清楚,以使文章顯得有條理。從段落內(nèi)部的層次上講,每一段一般又分為三部分:主題句、擴展句和總結(jié)句。3. 常用一般現(xiàn)在時。1. 開頭用語 We have a discussion about. Recently, we had a heated discussion on. According to a recent survey. When it comes to.2. 論證用語 Opinions are divided on the question. Others

16、have different opinions. Some students are for the idea, while others think otherwise. On the one hand.On the other hand. First/Second/Third/Whats more/Besides/In addition.3. 表達觀點 But on the other hand, there are also quite a few people who. However, there are a large number of people who hold a dif

17、ferent view concerning this case. However, some others argue that. At present, some people think.while others think. It has more disadvantages than advantages.4. 結(jié)束用語 To sum up/In a word/In conclusion/In short/Above all/In general/Generally speaking. I still hold the view that. Therefore, it is easy

18、 to draw the conclusion that.Writing about a famous person from ancient China.Think of someone you would like to write about. Make notes about the important events in his life. Look at Philosophers of Ancient China for useful expression.人物描寫常從人物的面貌、性格和行為等特點入手來刻畫人物形象。人物描寫應(yīng)注意:1. 鮮明的性格特點。人物要有自己的個性,寫好人物

19、的個性能使人物形象更加鮮明。2. 以形傳神。對于人物的肖像描寫和神情的描寫是通過外貌來表達的。3. 選取典型事例。在描寫人物性格時,要選取典型的能表現(xiàn)人物個性的事例。1. 生日、出生地 .was/were born on.in.2. 家庭背景 (1) a poor/rich family (2) his/her family was so poor that. (3) with the help of his parents (4) when he was a small boy (5) as a child (6) during his/her childhood (7) live a ha

20、ppy/hard life3. 教育 (1) graduate from.department of.university (2) When at college, he majored in. (3) receive a doctors degree (4) go abroad for further studies4. 評價(1) one of the best (most important).(2) set sb. a good example(3) be respected by everyone(4) speak/think highly of.(5) his hard work brought him great success.(6) be honored as.(7) become a world champion at.(8) People spoke highly of him and all respected him.As we all know, _ (人物) is a well-known _ in _ (時期). Born in a poor fam

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