安徽省2015年中考英語(yǔ)試卷解析版

1、2015 年省初中畢業(yè)學(xué)業(yè)英語(yǔ)試題第一部分（共大題，滿(mǎn)分 30 分）I詞語(yǔ)選擇共 5 小題；每小題 1 分，滿(mǎn)分 5 分你將聽(tīng)到五個(gè)句子。請(qǐng)?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的 A,B,C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)你所聽(tīng)到的單詞或短語(yǔ)。每個(gè)句子該兩誼。A. phonesB. phoneC. radiosA. busyA. hurtA.liftB. lazyB. hideB. leftC. easyC. heldpC. list5. A. keep on B. put onC. get。B短理解共 10 ?。好啃☆} 1 分，10 分）你將聽(tīng)到十段，每段后有一個(gè)小題。請(qǐng)?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的 A,B,C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。

2、每段讀兩偏。6. What does the man want?11. How does the woman fee1 now?A. Tired. B. Thirsty. C.gry.What kind d music do the boys parents like?A. Pop musice . B. Clasaica1 music. C. CountryWhere is the man going？musicA. To. thebeachB. To the bWhen willthe man go for a trip?Canada. B. France. C. England.Whos

3、e leg ie hurt?Johns. B. Lucys.C. Helens.C. To the schoolIII長(zhǎng)理解（共 5 小題；每小題 1 分，滿(mǎn)分 5 分）你將聽(tīng)到兩段每段后有幾個(gè)小題。請(qǐng)?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的 A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。每段讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段，回答第 16 至 17 小題How Iong will Tony stay at home?Two days. B. Three days. C. Four daysWhats wrong with Tony?He has a bad cold. B. He has a tooche. C. He has a som

4、achache聽(tīng)下面一段，回答第 18 至 20 小題。18. Whats the relationship betn the two speakers?19.Whats the womanng now?20.Where will the man eait for the woman?IV.短文理解【共 5 小題，滿(mǎn)分 5 分你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文，短文后有五個(gè)小題。動(dòng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容在每小順?biāo)o的 A,B.C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。22.Why does jim try his best go save money?23.Where does Jim often buy books?24.How

5、 does Jim go to school when it rains?V.信息轉(zhuǎn)換【共 5 小題：每小題 1 分，滿(mǎn)分 5 分）你相聽(tīng)到一篇短文。動(dòng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，寫(xiě)出下面表格中所缺的單詞每空僅填一詞。短文讀兩遍。第二部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩大題，滿(mǎn)分 45 分）VI單項(xiàng)填空（共 15 小題，每小題 1 分，滿(mǎn)分 15 分）從每小題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。31. -is your father? Does he still work as an engineer?for thirty years.-Yes, he has been an engin

6、eerA. Who：B. HowC. WhatD. WhichC：句意：-你的父親是做什么的？（你父親是什么職業(yè)？）他還是工程師嗎？-是的，他做工程師有三十年了。what is sb?用來(lái)詢(xún)問(wèn)職業(yè)，故選 C。32. We canttt way - but whether it will work is matter.A. otherB. another：C. eachD. everyB：句意：不能那么做。-不過(guò)它是不是起作用就是另一件事了。other 后加名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表示泛指其他的；another 另一個(gè)，再一個(gè)，后加單數(shù)名詞，指在原來(lái)的基礎(chǔ)上增加一個(gè)；each每一個(gè)側(cè)重，后加單數(shù)名詞；ever

7、y 每一個(gè)，加單數(shù)名詞，指全部的每一個(gè)。結(jié)合句意，可知是另外的一個(gè)事情，故選B。33. The Dragon Boat Festival this year will come four days.A. after：B. forC. duringD. inD：句意：四天后就是今年的龍舟節(jié)了。in+一段時(shí)間，多久以后，表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間；after+一段時(shí)間，表示過(guò)去的一段時(shí)間后，用于過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)；during,在期間；for+一段時(shí)間，達(dá)時(shí)間。根據(jù)句子是將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，故選 D。34. I will have an important match tomorrow. I hope I will win.-.

8、A. Good luck.：B. No ideaC.tch a pityD. ItsA：句意：-明天我將要參加一個(gè)重要的比賽。我希望我能贏。- 祝你好運(yùn)。 A. Good luck.祝你好運(yùn)；B. No idea 不知道； C.tch a pity 多么遺憾；D. Its沒(méi)關(guān)系。根據(jù)上文要參加比賽，要對(duì)對(duì)方說(shuō)祝你好運(yùn)。故選 A。35. The running water makes the stones very smooth.A. sound：B. tasteC. smell D. feelD：句意：流水使石頭摸起來(lái)非常的光滑。A. sound 聽(tīng)起來(lái)； B. taste 嘗起來(lái)；C. sm

9、ell 聞起來(lái)；D. feel 摸起來(lái)，感覺(jué)起來(lái)，根據(jù)句意，故選 D。36. How can I get some about the 2016 Olympic Games?ernet?-Why not search theA. informationB. experience C. practiceD. suc：sA：句意：-我怎樣能獲得一些關(guān)于 2016 年的運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的信息？-為什么不上網(wǎng)查查？A.information 信息； B. experience 經(jīng)歷； C. practice 練習(xí)；D. suc可知是信息，故選 A。s 成功。根據(jù)上網(wǎng)查查，37. Cathy, can you a

10、nswer the door? I the room.Im coming, mum.A. clean：B. cleanedC. have cleanedD. am cleaningD：，你能開(kāi)門(mén)嗎？我正在清整房間。-關(guān)于現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選 D。，我就來(lái)。結(jié)合情景可知正在清掃房間，38. Dreams are beautiful. However, to them needs lots of time and work.A. discover B. find：C. achieveD. stopC：句意：夢(mèng)想是美好的。然而，實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想需要付出時(shí)間和努力。A. discover 發(fā)現(xiàn)；B. find 找

11、到；C. achieve 實(shí)現(xiàn)； D. stop。這里them 指的是夢(mèng)想，根據(jù)句意，故選C。10:30 at the sion last Sunday, but Bob didnt until 12:00.39.lanned to meeA. turn up B. give upC. stay upD. grow up：A：句意：上個(gè)周日計(jì)劃在車(chē)站十點(diǎn)半見(jiàn)面，但是鮑勃直到十二點(diǎn)才露面。A. turn up 出現(xiàn)；B. give up 放棄；C. stay up 熬夜； D. grow up 長(zhǎng)大。根據(jù)前面提到 meet 見(jiàn)面。所以這里指出現(xiàn)，露面。結(jié)合句意，故選 A。40. Going to

12、 the movies is good, I really only like listening to music.A. and B. b：. soD. orB：句意：去看是好事，但是的僅僅喜歡聽(tīng)音樂(lè)。A. and 和；B. but 但是； C. so 所以；D. or 或者。根據(jù)兩句的句意可知是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選 B。41. Now, people have more free time. Square Dancing ising more and more .A. comfortab：. difficultC. differentD. popularD：句意：現(xiàn)在，人們有的空閑時(shí)間。廣場(chǎng)舞變

13、得越來(lái)越受歡迎。A. comfortable 舒服的；B. difficult的； C. different 不同的；D. popular 受歡迎的。結(jié)合句意，故選 D。42. What do you think of your Junior Middle School life?always busy.-I think it is colorful, I amA. ifB. thoughC. while：D. untilB：你認(rèn)為你的初中生活怎么樣？-我認(rèn)為盡管我總是忙，但是它是豐富多彩的。A. if 如果；B. though 盡管； C. while 當(dāng)；D. until 直到。結(jié)合句意，

14、故選 B。43. Drive slowly, Mary. is something aheathe road.A. It：B. ThisC.tD. ThereD：句意：開(kāi)慢點(diǎn)，選 D。在路的前方有東西。there be 句型表示某物存在某處。結(jié)合句意，故44. Do you have any plans for thinday?-Im not sure. I go to the countryside tosee my grandmother.A. can：B. mustC. mayD. needC：-對(duì)于這個(gè)周計(jì)劃？-我不知道，我也許去鄉(xiāng)下看望祖母。A. can 表示猜測(cè)經(jīng)常用于否定句意，表

15、示肯定不； B. must 肯定，表示把握大的猜測(cè)； C. may 可能，也許，猜測(cè)的把握?。籇. need 需要。根據(jù)上句還沒(méi)有確定，可知說(shuō)話(huà)的把握小，故選C。45. Would you like to play football after school?-. I have a lot ofto do.A. Im afraid not：B. Enjoy yourself C. Take your timeD. It takes no timeA：句意：-在放學(xué)后你想踢足球嗎？-恐怕，我有許多作業(yè)要做。A. Im afraid not 恐怕；B. Enjoy yourself 祝你玩得愉快；

16、C. Take your time 慢慢來(lái)； D. It takes no time 沒(méi)啥，小意思。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，故選 A。VII完形填空（共 20 小題，每小題 1.5 分，滿(mǎn)分 30 分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。ASitienei, a 90-year-old Kenyan grandmother, hase the worlds oldest primary schoolstudent. She is studying at the local primary school to learn to read and write. She is

17、 from a small46 in Kenyan. She has spent most of her life 47 as a midwife（接生婆）, helwomen togive birth to babies. She wants to pass on her midwife skills to the young. She said she didnthave a chance to go to school when she was 48 . So she wants all the children in her village to 49 .The head teache

18、r at the school said, “Im proud 50 her. She is loved by every pupil. Theyall want to learn and play with 51 .” He also said, “She isng well considering her 52 . I cansay I have seen a big differencehis school 53 she came.”Sitienei often said, “I want tol children, 54 girls in poor areas,t 55 will be

19、 yourwealth.” She added, “With education, you can be whatever you want to be - a doctor, a teacher,a scientist, and so on.”A. schoolA. readingA. youngA. studyA. forA. herA. chanceA. afterA. naturallyA. friendship：B. villageB. writingB. oldB. workB. withB. meB. ageB. whenB. espeB. futureC. townD. cit

20、yC. playing D. workingC. famous D. freeC. leaveC. ofC. himC. skillsC. sinceD. listenD. inD. youD. waysD. beforellyC. luckilyD. certainlyC. competitionD. education46-50B D A A C51-55A B C B D：這篇短文主要介紹了九十歲的肯尼亞了自己的看法。成為世界上最大的小學(xué)生。對(duì)此校長(zhǎng)及本人都46B 考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。46. A. school 學(xué)校；B. village 村莊；C. town 鎮(zhèn)；D. city 城市

21、。Sitienei 來(lái)自肯尼亞的一個(gè)小村莊。根據(jù)后文她想讓村莊的孩子學(xué)習(xí)，故選 B。47 D 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。 A. reading 讀；B. writing 寫(xiě)；C. playing 玩；D. working工作。work as,作為工作。她一生的大部分時(shí)間都是作接生婆工作。結(jié)合句意，故選 D。48A 考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. young 年青的；B. old 老的；C. famous 著名的； D. free的，有空的。她說(shuō)當(dāng)她小的時(shí)候她沒(méi)有機(jī)會(huì)上學(xué)。結(jié)合句意，故選 A。49A 考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。 A. study 學(xué)習(xí)； B. work 工作；C. leave 離開(kāi)；

22、D. listen 聽(tīng)。根據(jù)上文她小的時(shí)候沒(méi)有機(jī)會(huì)上學(xué)，所以她想讓村莊的所有的孩子學(xué)習(xí)。故選 A。50C 考查介詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。 be proud of 以驕傲。校長(zhǎng)說(shuō)：我為她驕傲，她被所有的學(xué)生喜歡。故選C。51A 考查代詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. her 她，；B. me 我；C. him 他；D. you 你，。他們都想和她一起學(xué)習(xí)和玩。根據(jù)上文可知是指 Sitienei，女性，故選 A。52B 考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. chance 機(jī)會(huì)；B. age； C. skills 技巧；D. ways 方法。考慮到，她做的很好了。結(jié)合句意及實(shí)際情況，故選 B。53C 考查連詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A.

23、after 在之后；B. when 當(dāng)；C. since 自從； D. before 在之前。我可以說(shuō)自從她來(lái)了我看到了在這個(gè)學(xué)校的巨大的影響。since 自從，現(xiàn)在現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞。結(jié)合句意及時(shí)態(tài)，故選C。54B 考查副詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. naturally 自然地；B. espe lly 尤其是； C. luckily 幸運(yùn)地；D. certainly 當(dāng)然。告訴孩子們，尤其是貧困地區(qū)的孩子們。結(jié)合句意，故選 B。55D 考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. friendship 友誼；B. future 將來(lái)；C. competition 競(jìng)賽；D. education 教育。根據(jù)后文，受到了

24、教育，你就能成為你想要的人?？芍墙逃龑⑹悄愕呢?cái)富，故選 D。Bsenger needed a cup of water to take his medicine. An air hostes（s 空The plane took off.姐）told himtd bring him the 56 soon. But the air hostess was 57 busytshe fot to bring him the water. 58 , the passenger couldnt take his medicine on time. Abouthalf an hour later, sh

25、e hurried over to him wicup of water, but he 59 it.he following hours, each time she 60 the passenger,d ask him wiswhether he needed helot. But the passenger 61 paid notice to her.When it was time to get off the 62 , the passenger asked her to hand him the passengersbooklet（留言簿）, she was very 63 . S

26、he thoughtt he would 64 bad words in it, but witha she handed it to him.Off the plane, she opened the booklet and then 65 . The passengut it, “he past fewhours, you have asked me whether I needed helot for twelve times in all. How can I refuseyour twelve faithful（A. medicineA. veryA. With her helpA.

27、 drA. looked atA. usuallyA. plane的）s?”C. cupC. quiteB. waterB. tooB. As a resultB. acceptedB. listened toB. neverB. trainB. happyD. coffeeD. soC. On the one hand D. Tol the tru thC. refusedC. talked aboutC. sometimesC. shipD. receivedD. passed byD. oftenD. bus63. A.erestedC. excitedC. write downC. w

28、onderedD. sadD. go downD. worried64. A. break downB. get downB. cried65. A. s：d56-60 B D B C D61-65 B A D C A：56B 考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. medicine 藥；B. water 水；C. cup 茶杯；D. coffee 咖啡。根據(jù)上文乘客要水吃藥，可知句意：空姐一會(huì)兒給他拿來(lái)水，故選 B。57D 考查副詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. very 非常；B. too 太；C. quite 相當(dāng)； D. so 所以。但是空姐如此的忙，以至于她忘記給乘客拿來(lái)水。so t 如此以至于，故選 D。

29、58B 考查短語(yǔ)及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. With her help 在幫助下；B. As a result 結(jié)果；C. On theone hand 一方面；D. To結(jié)果，故選B。l the truth 老實(shí)說(shuō)。結(jié)果，乘客沒(méi)能按時(shí)吃藥。結(jié)合上文，可知是59C 考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. dr喝；B. accepted 接受； C. refused；D. received收到。半個(gè)小時(shí)后，空姐匆忙給他拿來(lái)一杯水，但是他了，故選 C。了。根據(jù)后文，可以推測(cè)，乘客60D 考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. looked at 看；B. listened to 聽(tīng)；C. talked about 談?wù)?D. p

30、assed by 路過(guò)。接下來(lái)的幾個(gè)小時(shí)，每一次空姐路過(guò)乘客那里，她都微笑著問(wèn)問(wèn)是否他需要幫助。結(jié)合句意，故選 D。61B 考查副詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. usually 通常；B. never 從不； C. sometimes 有時(shí)； D. often經(jīng)常。但是乘客沒(méi)有注意她。根據(jù)和上文的轉(zhuǎn)折可知是否定，故選 B。62A 考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. plane 飛機(jī)； B. train 火車(chē)；C. ship 船；D. bus 公共汽車(chē)。到了下飛機(jī)的時(shí)間，乘客要求空姐遞給他乘客留言簿。根據(jù)上文可知是坐飛機(jī)，因此是到了下飛機(jī)的時(shí)間，故選 A。63D 考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A.erested 感；B

31、. happy 高興的；C. excited 興奮的；D. sad 悲傷的。根據(jù)上文乘客的表現(xiàn)，可知空姐非常的悲傷，她認(rèn)為這個(gè)乘客會(huì)給她寫(xiě)不要的評(píng)語(yǔ)。故選 D。64C 考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. break down 出故障； B. get down 下來(lái)；C. write down 寫(xiě)下；D. go down 下降。她認(rèn)為他會(huì)在留言簿上寫(xiě)下壞話(huà)，但是她帶著微笑把留言簿遞給了他。結(jié)合句意，故選C。65A 考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. sd 微笑； B. cried 哭； C. wondered 想知道； D. worried擔(dān)心。下了飛機(jī)，她打開(kāi)留言簿，然后笑了。根據(jù)后文可知看了乘客寫(xiě)的話(huà)，笑了

32、。故選 A。第三部分 閱讀理解（共兩大題，滿(mǎn)分 45 分）VIII補(bǔ)全（共 5 小題，每小題 1 分，滿(mǎn)分 5 分）根據(jù)內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，期中有兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A: It ich a lovely day. I love sunshine.B: 66.A: I hope it stays like this. B: 67.A: Is the weather usually like this here?B: A bit hotterA: 68.n today.B: Its pretty cold and it often snows in wer.69.A:

33、 A lot like the weather here, not too hot or cold. B: I heard it rains a lot. 70.A: Mmm, yes. It rains but not any more：66F67A68B69G70Cn othla.I hope so, too.Whats the weather like in Wer?Ist true?I E.F. Yes, its really a nice and bright day.G. What about your hometown?：根據(jù)上文句意：多么可愛(ài)的一天，我喜歡陽(yáng)光。故選 F ，是的

34、，這真是美好而晴朗的一天。根據(jù)上文句意：我希望天氣就像這樣下去。故選 A，我也希望如此。根據(jù)后文：冬天相當(dāng)冷，經(jīng)常下雪?？芍衔奶釂?wèn)的是冬天的天氣情況，故選 B，冬天的天氣怎么樣？根據(jù)后文：很像這里的天氣，既不太冷也不太熱?？芍?xún)問(wèn)對(duì)方那里的天氣情況，故選 G，你的家鄉(xiāng)天氣怎么樣呢？根據(jù)后文的看到回答，可知上文是一般疑問(wèn)句，結(jié)合上句：我聽(tīng)說(shuō)經(jīng)常下雨，故填 C，是真的嗎？-是的，但是比起其他的地方下雨不多。IX閱讀理解（共 20 小題，每小題 2 分，滿(mǎn)分 40 分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。ASometimes I really doubt wh

35、ether there is love betbusy trying to make money for my schooling.n my parents. Every day they are veryOne day, my mother was sewing a quilt（縫被子）. I silently sat beside her.“Mum, is there love betn you and Dad?” I asked iy low voice.With surprise in her eyes, she stopped her work for a while. The sh

36、e said, “Susan, look at thisthread（線(xiàn)）. It can hardly be seen, but its really there. It makes the quilt strong. If life is a quilt,love should be a thread. Love is inside.”I couldnt understand her until the next spring. Att time, my father suddenly got sickseriously. My mother had to stay with himhe

37、hospital for a month.After they were back, may mother helped my father walk slowly on the country road everyday. They were so kind to each other and it seemed they were the happiest couple.After two months my father still couldnt walk by himself. “Dad, how are you feeling now?” I asked him one day.“

38、Susan,t worry about me.” he said. “I just like walking with your mum. I like this kind oflife.” Reading his eyes, I knew he loves my mother deeply.Now I understandstrong and warm.t love is jushreadhe quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life71. Why are Susans parents busy trying to make money?A

39、. To send Susan to schoolB. To get to see the doctorC. To buy a strong qui. To show their loveSusan father stayed in hospital for .one day B. one month C. two months D. three monthsSusan came to understand her mother .while her mother was sewing a quiltB. before her father was in hospitalC. when she

40、 was sitting beside her mother74. What can we know from the passage?D. after her father was seriously sickA. Susans father is very lazyC. Susans parents love each otherB. Susans mother is a nurseD. Susan doesnt like her father75. Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?A. How

41、to make a Quilt StrongB. Love is jusreadC. Walking on the Country Road D. A Seriously Sick Father：71A72B73D74C75B：文章通過(guò)一個(gè)的故事把愛(ài)比喻成縫被子的線(xiàn)，時(shí)隱時(shí)現(xiàn)，并不是一直表現(xiàn)在外。文章告訴真正的愛(ài)是相濡以沫，平平淡淡。71A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第一段Every day they are very busy trying to make money for my schooling.可知父母忙著為了作者的學(xué)費(fèi)而賺錢(qián)，故選 A。72B 推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文 My mother h

42、ad to stay with himhe hospital for a month.不得不和父親在醫(yī)院呆一個(gè)月，可知父親住院一個(gè)月，故選 B.73D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) I couldnt understand her until the next spring. Att time, my fathersuddenly got sick seriously.可知直到第二年春天父親突然得了重病作者才理解了選 D。的話(huà)，故74C 推理判斷題。根據(jù)作者舉例父親生病彼此深?lèi)?ài)，故選C。媽對(duì)的照顧及父親的話(huà)，可知他的父母75B 標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)作者母親的愛(ài)的比喻，及作者列舉父親生病后父母愛(ài)的體現(xiàn)可知作者想

43、告訴大家愛(ài)就像縫被子的線(xiàn)，對(duì)比選項(xiàng)，故選 B。BBe honest.ts all you have to do on Honesty Day. It would be great if we were all honestevery day of the year. Its goodt there is a day to encourage honesty. M. Hirsh Goldbergstarted Honesty Day. He chose the last day of April because theday is April Fools Day, whichceraies. O

44、n Honesty Day, anyone may ask you any question and you should give a true andhonest answer.t meanst you have knowledge of Honesty Day.M. Hirsh Goldberg wrote a book onlings. He said in his bookt almost allabout 200 times a day. In our daily life, a typical（典型的）life for a man is “I did not drinktmuch

45、” and for a woman is “Nothing is wrong, Im fine.” It is foundt nurses are the mosthonest people, while sales people and politins（政客）are the biggest liars.Every Honesty Day, M. Hirsh Goldberg hands out prizes to honest people.76. M. Hirsh Goldberg started Honesty Day to .A. ceraies B. encourage hones

46、tyC. ask questionsD. hand out prizesWhich of the following is Honesty Day?April 1st B. April 10thC. April 20thD. April 30thAccording to the passage, are the most honest people.A. nursesB. sales peopleC. politins D. all men79. The underlined word “l(fā)iars” probably means “”.A. 獲利者 B. 說(shuō)謊者：76B77DC. 影響著者D

47、.78A79B：這篇短文主要介紹了 M. Hirsh Goldberg 把誠(chéng)實(shí)日定在四月的最后一天以鼓勵(lì)人們要誠(chéng)實(shí)。M. Hirsh Goldberg 還寫(xiě)了一本關(guān)于說(shuō)謊的書(shū)。76B 推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文第一段 Its goodt there is a day to encourage honesty.結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知 M. Hirsh Goldberg 建立誠(chéng)實(shí)日是為了鼓勵(lì)誠(chéng)實(shí)，故選 B。77D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文He chose the last day of April because theday is April Fools Day,which ceraies.可知 M. Hirsh

48、Goldberg 把誠(chéng)實(shí)日定在四月的最后一天，即四月三十日，故選 D。78A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文 It is found誠(chéng)實(shí)的人，故選 A。t nurses are the most honest people,可知護(hù)士是最79B 詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)短文可知發(fā)現(xiàn)護(hù)士是最誠(chéng)實(shí)的人，然而兩句是對(duì)比關(guān)系，和誠(chéng)實(shí)相反的是說(shuō)謊，故選 B。說(shuō)謊者。及政客是最說(shuō)謊者。CDo you sleep well? If your answer is no, the following might help you.80. If you want to build up your body clocks, you s

49、hould .A. set a certain bedtime and rising timeB. go to bed neither too early nor too lateC. keep the bedroom for sleng onlyD. take a warm shower before sleng81. Why should you avoid exciting activities just before sleng?A. Because they will get your thoughts running B. Because you have to make tomo

50、rrows palnC. Because you should read an exciting storyD. Because you will have to turn off the light.82. Your bedroom should be kept for only.A. talkingB. eating C. readingD. sleng83. According to the passage, will make you feel sleepy.Set a certain bedtime and rising timeA certain bedtime and risin

51、g time can help you build up your body clocks. Set a bedtimewhich is good and natural for you.t change your bedtime and rising time onkends.Avoid exciting activities just before sle ngExciting activities get your thoughts running. At the same time, if you make tomorrows plan or read an exciting stor

52、y before turning off the light, it doesnt give you enough time to relax before you try to sleep.Keep the bedroom for sle ng onlyIts a bad habit for you to use your bedroom as a place to eat, watch TV, read, talk on the phone, or discuss important matters with your family members. Breakbit to get bet

53、ter sleep.t go to bed too earlyYour body usually lets you sleep only the number of hours it needs. You should decide how many hours you must slen order not to experience daytime sleness.Take a warm shower before your bedtimeA twenty-minute warm shower a emperature of about 45 50 not only is a great

54、relax at days end, but also raises your body temperature by several degrees. The coming drop in temperature of your body will naturally make you feel sleepy.A. taking a cold showerC. your daily experience：80-83A A D B：B. your body temperature dropD. raising your body temperature這篇短文主要介紹了五種有助于睡眠質(zhì)量的方法

55、。如：按時(shí)睡覺(jué)按時(shí)起床，避免睡前的興奮的活動(dòng)等。80A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一條建議 A certain bedtime and rising time can help you build up your body clocks.可知設(shè)定固定的睡眠和起床時(shí)間能幫助建立生物鐘。故選 A。81A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二條建議Exciting activities get your thoughts running 可知興奮的活動(dòng)會(huì)使你的思維活躍，故選 A。82D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三條建議可知臥室只能是睡覺(jué)的地方。故選 D83B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后的建議 The coming dropempera

56、ture of your body will naturallymake you feel sleepy.可知下降的體溫自然會(huì)使你感到困倦，故選 B。Dt husbandsot do their fair share of work around the house. A studyResearch saysfrom an American university sayst men seldom do the same share of housework. Researcherserviewed 182 working couples who became-time parents. Bot

57、h husbands and wivesworked almost the samber of hours in full-time jobs. However, men did five hours akless houseworkn women after their baby was born.It is a different story for mothers. ing a parent added 21 hours ak to a motherswork. Most of this was looking after her baby. New fathers did not do

58、 more woke because theydid not realize the mother wasng so muore. Another reason ist after a baby is born,fathers follow the “traditional” roles.t is, the mother looks after the baby and the fatherworks outside. This happens even when the mother is working the sajob.84. It is foundt do less housewor

59、k.mber of hours in herA. wivesB. husbandsC. parentsD. babies85. The underlined sentence “It is a different story for mothers.” Probably means .A. mothers come from different famis B. mothers like reading different storiesC. mothers work more hoursn fathers D. different mothers have different childre

60、n86. What is the “traditional” role of a father?A. Working outsideB. Looking after the babyC.ng houseworkD.r can this passage be taken from?C. News D. Societyng part-time jobs87. Which part of a newspA. Sports：B. Medicine84-87B C A D：這篇短文主要介紹了丈夫做家務(wù)少，在孩子出生后，比妻子做的家務(wù)更少，主要是因?yàn)檎煞驔](méi)有妻子家務(wù)增多，還有是因?yàn)檎煞蜃駨膫鹘y(tǒng)角色：妻子照