北京房地產(chǎn)項(xiàng)目開發(fā)流程

1、英語專業(yè)四級(jí)詞匯與語法模擬練習(xí)八全真模擬試題/I41. He have been nervous because he didnt gostraight in. A. ought to B. must C. should D. had to 42. I amquite sure that I can Michael into letting us u .全真模擬試題八He have been nervous becaus e he didn t go straight in.A. ought to B. must C. should D. had toI am quite sure that

2、I can Michael into letting us use his car tomorrow.A. speak B. talk C. tell D. sayJean could be a very attractive girl but she to her clothes.A. pays no attentionB. was paying no attentionC. paid no attentionD. hadpaid no attentionWhen questioned by the interviewer, my mind went, and I couldhardly r

3、emembermy own date of birth. A. blank B. dim C. faint D. vainThe textbook question as well as other issues is going to be discussed when the congress is in again next spring.A. assembly B. convention C. conferenceD. sessionTo drive a car safely, it is good brakes.A. essential with B. essential havin

4、g C. essential to have D. essential have 47. As I regard it, you can widen the of these improvements through your activeparticipation.A. volume B. dimensionC. magnitude D. scope“Can you ride a horse? “No, I never had the chance.”A. for learningB. for learning howC. how to learn itD. to learn howAs e

5、lectric lines were destroyed by the storm, they were forced toCD#4 light for several days.A. go over B. go in forC. go without D. go outTo survive in the intense market competition, we must the qualities and varietiesof products we make to the world-market demand.A. improve B. guaranteeC. gear D. en

6、hance“Maria has blisters in her boots. ”“She walking such a long distance. ”A. was used not to B. used toC. is not used to D. did not used toIn ancient times people who were thought to have the ability to dreams were likely to be highly respected.A. impart B. inheritC. interpret D. interveneIt was t

7、hat we felt tired when we arrived.A. a so long travel B. such a long travel C. such a long journey D. such a so long journeyhis poor record in school, the board thinks that he should study hard.A. In spite of B. In charge ofC. In view of D. In case of“What authors do you like? Shakespeare is.”A. fav

8、orite for me B. my favorite C. for me the favorite D. the favorite of mineWehadn t expected a power cut so we were astonished when the whole house was intodarkness.A. dived B. plunged C. drowned D. droppedWithout a (an)passport a tourist is forbidden to enter a country.A. operative B. effective C. v

9、alid D. efficientAlthough the town had been attacked by the storm several times,was done.A. a few damages B. few damages C. little damage D. a little damageBefore the tourists set off, they spent much time setting a limit the expenses ofthe trip.A. for B. in C. to D. about“Tina looks especially pret

10、ty tonight.”“Yes, she always looks her best in of that color.”A. dress B. a dress C. that dress D. the dressDespite the wide range of reading material specially written or forlanguagelearning purposes, there is yet no comprehensive systematic program for the reading skills.A. appointed B. assembled

11、C. acknowledged D. adaptedInternet, a of millions of computers linked world wide, is the largest system servinge-mail messengers.A. unity B. connection C. network D. combination“ How dark your brother s hair is! It s mine when I was at his age. ”A. no darker than B. no more darker asC. not dark more

12、 than D. not darker asIt was surprising that the hotel looked rather shabby outside was luxuriously and furnished inside.A. artificially B. arrogantly C. arbitrarily D. artisticallyhe daydreamed, Peter saw figures in the sky.A. Until B. Since C. While D. During參考答案答案B【參考譯文】他必定很緊張，因?yàn)樗麤]有直接參加比賽【試題分析】此題

13、考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法?！驹敿?xì)解答】“must+完成時(shí)（或完成進(jìn)行時(shí) ） ”可用來表示對(duì)過去的事實(shí)一種較為確定的推測(cè)， 表示過去某時(shí)刻必定發(fā)生的事。 而 ought to,should 和 had to 分別含有應(yīng)該和不得 .【試題分析】 此題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。【詳細(xì)解答】“must+完成時(shí)（或完成進(jìn)行時(shí)）”可用來表示對(duì)過去的事實(shí)一種較為確定的推測(cè)，表示過去某時(shí)刻必定發(fā)生的事。而ought to,should 和 had to 分別含有應(yīng)該和不得不的語氣，不符合題意。因此 B 為正確選項(xiàng)。答案 B【參考譯文】我確信能說服Michael明天把車子借給我們用?！驹囶}分析】此題考查動(dòng)詞詞義及搭配?！驹?/p>

14、細(xì)解答】talksb. intodoing sth.是一個(gè)固定搭配，意為“勸說，說服某人 （做某事 ） ”。而其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)盡管都有“說，講”的意思，但不與into 構(gòu)成類似搭配。因此 B 為正確選項(xiàng)。答案 A【參考譯文】Jean 會(huì)是一個(gè)非常吸引人的姑娘，但她不注意她的衣著。【試題分析】此題為語法題，考查時(shí)態(tài)的運(yùn)用。【詳細(xì)解答】由 but 連接的并列句，后一句往往表示語氣的轉(zhuǎn)折，時(shí)態(tài)可視具體情況而定，不強(qiáng)求一致。這里第一句表示虛擬，后一句表示現(xiàn)在的真實(shí)情況。因此A 為正確選項(xiàng)。答案 A【參考譯文】記者提問時(shí)，我的頭腦一片空白。我?guī)缀跤洸黄鹱约旱纳樟?。【試題分析】此題考查形容詞詞義?！驹敿?xì)解答

15、】blank意為“空白的”， go blank 指頭腦變得一片空白。 dim 意為“模糊的， 暗的”；faint 意為“虛弱頭暈的，微弱的”； vain 意為“自負(fù)的，徒然的”。因此A 為正確選項(xiàng)。答案 D【參考譯文】教科書問題及其他問題將于明年春天在國(guó)會(huì)會(huì)期內(nèi)得到討論。【試題分析】此題考查名詞詞義及搭配。【詳細(xì)解答】 session 意為“會(huì)期， 開庭期”， 常與 in 搭配表示“進(jìn)入會(huì)期或開庭期”； assembly強(qiáng)調(diào)的是“集合，集會(huì)”； conference 指的是“會(huì)議，談判”； convention 作“會(huì)議”講通常指“政活性的會(huì)議”。因此D為正確選項(xiàng)。答案 C【參考譯文】汽車要安

16、全行駛，最根本的是剎車要好?！驹囶}分析】此題為語法題，考查不定式的語法作用。【詳細(xì)解答】不定式考試&大作主語時(shí)，通常使用形式主語it ；對(duì)此應(yīng)特別注意，避免誤用。因此C 為正確答案。答案 D【參考譯文】在我看來，通過積極參與，你完全可以擴(kuò)展你的成果。【試題分析】此題考查名詞詞義?！驹敿?xì)解答】 scope 意為“范圍”，最符合題意； dimension 意為“尺寸”； volume 作“容積，體積”講；magnitude意為“宏大，碩大”。因此D為正確選項(xiàng)。答案 D【參考譯文】 “你能騎馬嗎? ”“不能，我沒機(jī)會(huì)學(xué)呀?！薄驹囶}分析】此題考查不定式的用法?！驹敿?xì)解答】不定式作定語，用來說明被修飾的

17、名詞的內(nèi)容。這個(gè)不定式相當(dāng)于被修飾的那個(gè)名詞的表語。這類名詞常見的有：campaign,chance,courage,opportunity,right,etc,因此D為正確選項(xiàng)。答案C【參考譯文】由于暴風(fēng)雨損壞了電線，他們只好忍受幾天無電之苦?！驹囶}分析】此題考查同根詞組的用法?！驹敿?xì)解答】go without 意為“忍受沒有之苦”；而 go in for 意為“參加，從事于”;go over意為“仔細(xì)檢查；go out意為“出去”。因此 C項(xiàng)符合題意，為正確選項(xiàng)。答案C【參考譯文】要在激烈的市場(chǎng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)中求生存，我們必須調(diào)整產(chǎn)品的質(zhì)量及品種以適應(yīng)國(guó)際市場(chǎng)的需求?！驹囶}分析】此題考查動(dòng)詞的詞義及

18、搭配?！驹敿?xì)解答】gear to意為“使適合，配合”；符合本題題意；enhance意為“增加，提高”；guarantee意為“保證，擔(dān)保；improve則作“提高，改善”講。因此C為正確選項(xiàng)。答案C【參考譯文】“瑪麗亞的腳在皮靴里磨出了水泡?！?“她不習(xí)慣于走那么長(zhǎng)的路。”【試題分析】此題考查動(dòng)詞短語的用法?！驹敿?xì)解答】be used to+ ing分詞，意為“習(xí)慣于 :ing分詞作動(dòng)詞短語的賓語。usedto+動(dòng)詞原形，意為“過去常常”。因此C為正確答案。答案C【參考譯文】在古代那些解夢(mèng)者往往受到人們高度尊敬。【試題分析】此題考查動(dòng)詞的詞義。【詳細(xì)解答】interpret 意為“解釋，詮釋”

19、，符合本題題意；intervene 作“干預(yù)，干涉”講；inherit 意為“繼承”；impart則作“分給，給予”講。因此C為正確選項(xiàng)。答案C【參考譯文】旅途如此之遠(yuǎn)，以致我們到達(dá)時(shí)都感到很累?！驹囶}分析】此題考查程度副詞考試&大及名詞詞義。【詳細(xì)解答】so , such都有“如此”的含義：so直接修飾形容詞（或副詞）；such直接修飾名詞（或 名詞短語）。journey可表示有目的與無目的旅行，如果距離甚短不宜用此詞；travel用于長(zhǎng)期或短期旅行，無論什么目的使用什么工具都行。因此C為正確選項(xiàng)。答案C【參考譯文】 考慮到他糟糕的成績(jī)，學(xué)校理事會(huì)認(rèn)為他學(xué)習(xí)應(yīng)該更刻苦點(diǎn)?！驹囶}分析】 此題考

20、查介詞短語的用法。【詳細(xì)解答】in view of 意為“考慮到，鑒于，符合題意；而 in spite of 作“盡管，不顧”講；in charge of意為“主管，掌管；in case of 意為“假使，如果發(fā)生”。因此C為正確選項(xiàng)答案 D 【參考譯文】 “你喜歡哪些作家?”“莎士比亞是我所至愛的。”【試題分析】 此題考查物主代詞的運(yùn)用。 【詳細(xì)解答】 物主代詞分名詞性和形容 詞性兩種，避免兩種物主代詞的誤用。注意： B 項(xiàng) .答案 D【參考譯文】 “你喜歡哪些作家?”“莎士比亞是我所至愛的?！薄驹囶}分析】此題考查物主代詞的運(yùn)用?！驹敿?xì)解答】物主代詞分名詞性和形容詞性兩種，避免兩種物主代詞的

21、誤用。注意：B項(xiàng)中My為大寫，所以只有 D項(xiàng)最適合。這里 mine=my favorite author 。答案 B【參考譯文】我們并未料到會(huì)停電，所以當(dāng)整個(gè)屋子一下子變得漆黑時(shí)我們大吃一驚?！驹囶}分析】此題考查動(dòng)詞詞義及搭配?！驹敿?xì)解答】 plunge 一般與 into 連用，指陷于某種狀態(tài)； drop 意為“落下，滴下，下降”； dive 則意為“跳水，俯沖，突然潛入”，這是個(gè)不及物動(dòng)詞，不能用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)； drown作“淹死，淹沒”講。因此只有B 符合題意，為正確選項(xiàng)。答案 C【參考譯文】沒有有效護(hù)照，旅客被禁止進(jìn)入一個(gè)國(guó)家?！驹囶}分析】此題考查形容詞的詞義。【詳細(xì)解答】四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都有“有

22、效”的意思，但它們的含義有所不同。valid 意為“有效的，合法的”，通常指證件等合法、有效； operative 指法津、法規(guī)，規(guī)定等“有效的”； effective 常指方法或措施有效，強(qiáng)調(diào)能達(dá)到預(yù)期效果； efficient 可以指人有能力或指某方法有效，強(qiáng)調(diào)“通過最短的時(shí)間和最少的精力達(dá)到預(yù)期效果?！币虼薈為正確選項(xiàng)。答案 C【參考譯文】雖然這個(gè)鎮(zhèn)遭受了好幾次暴風(fēng)雨襲擊，但幾乎沒有損失?！驹囶}分析】此題考查名詞的可數(shù)性?！驹敿?xì)解答】damage是不可數(shù)名詞，用作復(fù)數(shù)是“賠償金的意思。few=not many意為“沒有多少”，通常表示否定的意味； a few=some 意為“還有一些”，

23、通常考試&大表示肯定的意味。兩者都跟可數(shù)名詞。 little,a little 的含義與 few,a few 相同，它們的區(qū)別在于little 與 a little 只跟不可數(shù)名詞。因此C 為正確選項(xiàng)。答案 C【參考譯文】在游客出發(fā)之前，他們花很多時(shí)間設(shè)定旅途花費(fèi)的限額?！驹囶}分析】此題考查固定搭配?！驹敿?xì)解答】limit常與介詞to搭配，作“對(duì)限制”講；其他介詞均不與limit搭配。因此C 為正確選項(xiàng)。答案 B【參考譯文】“ Tina今晚看起來格外美?！薄皩?duì)，她穿那種顏色的女衫總是特別好看。”【試題分析】此題考查冠詞的用法?！驹敿?xì)解答】可數(shù)名詞用不定冠詞可表示“一”這個(gè)數(shù)量和一類。某些習(xí)慣用

24、語，也常用不定冠詞。 dress 指一切衣服； a dress 表示一件女衫。因此 B 為正確選項(xiàng)。答案 D【參考譯文】 盡管為語言學(xué)習(xí)目的而寫或改編的閱讀材料相當(dāng)廣泛，但針對(duì)閱讀技巧的全面而系統(tǒng)的訓(xùn)練項(xiàng)目還沒有?！驹囶}分析】此題考查動(dòng)詞的詞義?！驹敿?xì)解答】adapt意為“使適合，改寫”，常用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，符合本題題意；acknowledge則作“承 認(rèn)，接受”講；assemble意為“裝配；appoint作”提出，約定，約會(huì)”講，與 for搭配。因此D為 正確選項(xiàng)。答案C【參考譯文】由全球數(shù)以百萬計(jì)的電腦連接成的因特網(wǎng)是提供電子信息傳輸服務(wù)的最大的網(wǎng)絡(luò)?！驹囶}分析】此題考查名詞詞義?！驹敿?xì)解答】

25、network意為“網(wǎng)絡(luò)，網(wǎng)狀系統(tǒng)”，符合題意；unity作“統(tǒng)一，團(tuán)結(jié)”講；combination 則意為“結(jié)合，聯(lián)合； connection意為“連接，聯(lián)系，關(guān)系”。因此C為正確選項(xiàng)。答案A【參考譯文】“你兄弟的頭發(fā)真黑！” “我在他那年齡時(shí)，頭發(fā)的顏色也不比他的淺?！薄驹囶}分析】此題考查形容詞的比較級(jí)?！驹敿?xì)解答】形容詞與副詞的比較級(jí)前可用much,far,a lot,still,even等副詞修飾，也可用否定詞no修飾，意為不比，和一樣”。因此A為正確選項(xiàng)。答案D【參考譯文】令人驚奇的是這家旅館表面上很簡(jiǎn)陋，而內(nèi)部擺設(shè)卻相當(dāng)豪華精致。【試題分析】此題考查副詞詞義。【詳細(xì)解答】artis

26、tically 意為“藝術(shù)地，精巧地”，符合本題題意。arbitrarily 作“任意地，武斷地”講；arrogantly 則意為“傲慢地，狂妄地”。因?yàn)镈為正確選項(xiàng)。答案C【參考譯文】 當(dāng)彼得幻想時(shí)，他看到天空中有許多人影?！驹囶}分析】此題考查連詞的用法。【詳細(xì)解答】 while連接的兩個(gè)句子的動(dòng)作是同時(shí)發(fā)生的。因此C為正確選英語專業(yè)四級(jí)詞匯與語法模擬練習(xí)二 1全真模擬練習(xí)二1.native to North America, corn has now spread all over theworld. A. In spite of B. That it is C. It was D. Al

27、though 2. Our civilization cannot be thought of as i .全真模擬練習(xí)二native to North America, corn has now spread all over the world.A. In spite of B. That it is C. It was D. AlthoughOur civilization cannot be thought of as in a short period of time.A. to have been created B. to be createdC. having been cre

28、ated D. being createdWe feel it is high time that the Government something to check the inflation.A. did B. do C.should do D. would doIt has been proposed that we our decision until the next meeting.A.delayed B.delay C. can delay D. are to delayfive miles anHurricanes are severe cyclones with winds

29、over seventyhour originate over tropical ocean waters.A. which B. who C. where D.how to6.is announced in the papers, our country has launched a large scale movement against smuggling and fraudulent activities in foreign currency exchange deals.A. What B. As C. Which D. ThatAll the flights because of

30、 the snowstorm, we had to take the train instead.A.were canceled B. had been canceledC. having canceled D. having been canceledOnce, this power station will supply all the neighboring towns and villages with electricity.A. it being completed B. it completedC. completed D. it completesHe might have b

31、een killed the timely arrival of the ambulance.A. but for B. except for C. besides D. exceptIf you have never planted anything, you won t be able to know the pleasure of watching the thing you have planted.A.grow B. to grow C. growing D. to be growingHe did me a turn by lending me ten pounds.A. good

32、 B. nice C. fine D. prettyOnce our chickens started laying eggs, we had such a of eggs that we were givingmany away to our neighbors.A. output B. surplus C. production D. plentyFollowing are comments about the behavior that people in Korea usually expect in various social.A. occasions B. cases C.sit

33、uations D. circumstancesThey have considered their high standard of living a(n)for practising their basic beliefs.A. award B. reward C. result D. consequenceMac s close to his brother made people mistake them for one another.A. resemblance B. identityC. appearance D. relationshipThe thieves the wast

34、e paper all over the room while they were searching for thediamond ring.A. spread B. scratched C.scattered D. burnedThe sight of the fruit salad made our daughter Kit s mouth.A. wet B. water C. soak D. tasteThe problem of bring a spaceship back from the moon has been solved.A. technical B. technolog

35、ical C. technique D. technologyA large part of a person s memory is words and combination of words.A.by means of B. in terms ofC. in connection with D. by way ofAt her word she stood up and walked away, stopping at the window to pull back the curtain and.A.look round B. look out C. look up D. look o

36、nTheir happiness was very.A. crisp B. brittle C. delicate D. fragileI was awfully tired when I got home from work, but a half hour nap me.A.revived B. released C. relieved D. recoveredWe should always keep in mind that decisions often lead to bitter regrets.A.hasty B. instant C. prompt D.rapidInform

37、ation and opiniongap exercises have to have some content talking about.A. worthwhile B. worthily C. worth D. worthy“If we fail to act now,“ said Tom, “We ll find ourselves in action later on.” A.paid back B. paid for C.paid up D.paid off英語專業(yè)四級(jí)詞匯與語法模擬練習(xí)二 2試題答案與解析1. D）【句意】玉米雖原產(chǎn)于北美洲，但現(xiàn)在已遍及全世界?！倦y點(diǎn)】四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中

38、，B）和C）不合理。A）項(xiàng)的in spite of 是復(fù)合介詞，后接名詞。D）項(xiàng)的although是連詞，后接從句，在本旬中接 .試題答案與解析D）【句意】玉米雖原產(chǎn)于北美洲I,但現(xiàn)在已遍及全世界?！倦y點(diǎn)】四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，B）和C）不合理。A）項(xiàng)的in spite of是復(fù)合介詞，后接名詞。D）項(xiàng)的although 是連詞，后接從句，在本句中接的是一個(gè)省略主語的從句。C）【句意】不應(yīng)把我們的文明看作是短期內(nèi)創(chuàng)造出來的?！倦y點(diǎn)】as在這里是介詞，后面應(yīng)接名詞性質(zhì)的詞，create的動(dòng)作是過去發(fā)生的，所以選C）。A）【句意】我們認(rèn)為該到政府采取措施抑制通貨膨脹的時(shí)候了?！倦y點(diǎn)】it is high t

39、ime that后面接虛擬語氣，時(shí)態(tài)用一般過去時(shí)，意為“該到時(shí)候了”。B）【句意】有人建議我們應(yīng)將我們的決定推遲到下次會(huì)議作出。【難點(diǎn)】在 suggest, propose, demand ,insist等動(dòng)詞后面的賓語從句中，應(yīng)使用（ should ） +動(dòng)詞原形的虛擬語氣。A）【句意】颶風(fēng)是生成于熱帶海洋水域上空、風(fēng)速達(dá)每小時(shí)75英里以上的強(qiáng)烈氣旋?！倦y點(diǎn)】關(guān)系代詞 which引導(dǎo)的定語從句修飾名詞winds.B）【句意】正如報(bào)界所宣傳的那樣，我國(guó)已發(fā)起大規(guī)模反走私和反欺詐性外幣交易的運(yùn)動(dòng)?！倦y點(diǎn)】as在這里是一個(gè)代詞，常用在類似as is well known這樣的句子中，意為這一點(diǎn)”。

40、D）【句意】所有航班因暴風(fēng)雪都被取消，我們不得不改乘火車?！倦y點(diǎn)】該句的前半句使用的是獨(dú)立結(jié)構(gòu)由于動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去，所以根據(jù)題意要求，使用了完成式 被動(dòng)語態(tài)。C）【句意】這座電站一建成竣工，就將向周圍城鄉(xiāng)供電?！倦y點(diǎn)】once在這里是連詞，意為“一旦就”，后面省略了it is 。ZK）A）【句意】要不是救護(hù)車及時(shí)到達(dá)，他可能就沒命了?！倦y點(diǎn)】but for 意為“要不是”，它的典型使用就是在虛擬語氣的句子中，所以正合題意。A）【句意】如果你從未種植過任何東西，你就不會(huì)明白觀察你種植的東西生長(zhǎng)所帶來的快樂。【難點(diǎn)】watch后接不帶to的不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語。A) 【句意】他借給我十英磅，算是給我做

41、了件好事?！倦y點(diǎn)】當(dāng) turn 為“行為，舉止”時(shí)，常與 good,bad,ill ， evil 連用。 do sb. a good turn 意為“做利于某人的事”。B) 【句意】我們的雞開始下蛋后，我們便把剩余的雞蛋送給鄰居?！倦y點(diǎn)】 surplus 意為“過剩， 剩余”； output 意為“產(chǎn)量”； production 意為“生產(chǎn)”； plenty 意為“豐富，大量”。A)【句意】下列是有關(guān)韓國(guó)人在不同的社交場(chǎng)合可能有的行為的評(píng)論?！倦y點(diǎn)】 occasion 意為“場(chǎng)合，節(jié)慶活動(dòng)”；case 意為“事實(shí)；情況”； situation 意為“情況；處理”； circumstance 意

42、為“環(huán)境；形勢(shì)”。B)【句意】他們認(rèn)為自己的高生活水準(zhǔn)是對(duì)實(shí)施基本信仰的一種報(bào)償?！倦y點(diǎn)】reward 意為“報(bào)答； 獎(jiǎng)賞”； award 意為“獎(jiǎng)； 獎(jiǎng)品”； result 意為“結(jié)果”； consequence意為“后果”。A)【句意】麥克和弟弟長(zhǎng)得十分相像，人們常常把他們倆認(rèn)錯(cuò)?！倦y點(diǎn)】 這四個(gè)名詞中 resemblance 后面可接介詞 to, 表示“與相似”。 relationship 后面接 to 時(shí) 意為“和的關(guān)系”。C) 【句意】小偷找鉆戒的時(shí)候，把廢紙撒落得滿屋都是?！倦y點(diǎn)】 scatter 意為“散布，撒播”； scratch 意為“搔，抓”； spread 意為“傳播；使

43、蔓延”， burn 意為“燃燒”。B)【句意】我女兒凱蒂一看見水果色拉就流口水?！倦y點(diǎn)】 wet 意為“濕的”； water 意為“流口水”； soak 意為“浸濕”； taste 意為“品嘗”。A)【句意】使宇宙飛船從月球上返航的技術(shù)問題已被technical 意為“技術(shù)的，技能的”；technological 意為“技術(shù)學(xué)的，工藝學(xué)的”； technique 意為“技術(shù)，技能”，是名詞； technology 意為“技術(shù)(學(xué))，工藝(學(xué))”，也是名詞。B) 【句意】一個(gè)人的大部分記憶是用詞和詞的組合進(jìn)行的?！倦y點(diǎn)】in terms of意為“用的話，以措辭；by meansof意為借著；i

44、nconnection with意為“與相關(guān)聯(lián)，關(guān)于；by way of經(jīng)過，經(jīng)由”。B) 【句意】聽了她的話，她站起身，走開了，然后停在窗前，拉開窗簾，向外眺望?！倦y點(diǎn)】 look out 意為“向外看”； look around 意為“環(huán)顧”； look up 意為“抬頭望，查檢”； look on 意為“旁觀”。D) 【句意】他們的幸福非常脆弱?！倦y點(diǎn)】 fragile 意為“脆弱的， 虛弱的， 易碎的”； crisp 意為“脆的， 新鮮而脆生的”； brittle意為“易碎的，易損壞的”； delicate 意為“脆的，嬌貴的”。A) 【句意】我下班回家的時(shí)候累極了，但半小時(shí)的午睡又使

45、我振作了精神?！倦y點(diǎn)】 revive 意為“使恢復(fù)精力；使振奮精神”； release 意為“放開，松開”； relieve 意為“緩解，減輕”； recover 意為“恢復(fù)(健康，知覺，情緒等)；使復(fù)原”。A) 【句意】我們應(yīng)該永遠(yuǎn)牢牢記住，草率的決定常常導(dǎo)致后悔不堪?！倦y點(diǎn)】 hasty 意為“草率的，輕率的”； instant 意為“立即的，即刻的”， prompt 意為“敏捷的，及時(shí)的，迅速的”； rapid 意為“快的，迅速的”。C) 【句意】信息練習(xí)和見解分歧練習(xí)里必須有值得讀的內(nèi)容?！倦y點(diǎn)】 worth 意為“值得”，后接-ing 形式的詞； worthwhile 意為“值得做的

46、，值得花費(fèi)時(shí)間的”worthy 意為“值得的，應(yīng)得的”，后接of ； worthily 意為“可敬佩地”。A) 【句意】“如果我們不能現(xiàn)在采取行動(dòng)”，湯姆說，“我們會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在以后的行動(dòng)中得到回報(bào)”?！倦y點(diǎn)】pay back意為“回報(bào)，報(bào)答；pay for意為“為一付出代價(jià)；pay up意為“全部付清”； pay off 意為“還清債務(wù)；清償欠( 某人 ) 的債務(wù)”。英語專業(yè)四級(jí)詞匯與語法模擬練習(xí)九 1全真模擬練習(xí)九 41. In selecting a material, the engineers interestis in its properties which determine h

47、ow it will perform under the loads andconditionit is subject.A. where .全真模擬練習(xí)九In selecting a material, the engineer s interest is in its properties which determine how it will perform under the loads and conditionit is subject.A. where B. which C. in which D. to whichTo meet the ever increasing dema

48、ndoil-refining equipment, the company will producemore of such equipment.A. of B. on C. with D. for“The president made a brilliant decision, didn t he? ”“Yes, he did. I don t know what I would have done if Ito make that decision.”A. were B. had had C. have had D. hadAnimal mothers are devoted to the

49、ir young andthem with love and discipline.A. mind B. watch C. help D. tendThe physicists propose that our attentionthe use of special methods of thinkingand acting.A. would be directed towards B. should be directed towardsC. is directed towards D.directs towardsAccording to the acoustics, continual

50、exposure noise of high intensity would leadto loss of hearing.A. of B. with C. to D. byWe are convincedthe righteousness of our cause.A. of B. on C. over D. atUrban congestion would greatly be relieved if thecharged on public transport weremore reasonable.A. prices B. tickets C. fees D. faresYou d b

51、etter let me kn ow as soon as there is a(n)position in the branch office.A. empty B. vacuum C. hollow D. vacantThey will never reconcile themselves to.A. defeat B. their defeat C. be defeated D. have their defeatThe matter is not to be .A. watched for B. waited on C. taken over D. trifled withThe mo

52、ther almost when she learned that her son was shot dead.A. fell down B. came down C. fell apart D. went to piecesWhile doing calculation for the project, the designers a new solution toproblem.A. fell into B. stumbled upon C. set out D. discoveredI meant you about it, but I forgot to do so.A. tellin

53、g B. having told C. to tell D. to have toldEverything into consideration, I propose that the first prize should be given toLiu Qiang.A. to take B. taking C. taken D. tookThey the park of late.A. will visit B. have visited C. are visiting D. visitedThe girl was so by the mighty river that she would s

54、pend hours sitting and gazing at the boats and rafts going and coming.A. absorbed B. fascinated C. moved D. touchedAfter traveling in the desert for many days, they found a tiny oasis,where there was a well and green grass.A. a patch of B. a bunch of C. a pinch of D. a packet ofAfter a careful inves

55、tigation, the committee decided to the old hall.A. change B. build C. innovate D. renovateThe fierce heat of this summer withered most of the crops his farm.A. in B. on C. of D. fromSince the father died a year ago, there has been in the family about the divisionof the estate.A. distinctions B. disc

56、ord C. disadvantages D. disappointmentHaving been discussed, the proposal was unanimously.A. adapted B. adopted C. admitted D. adjoinedI d just as soon you those important papers with you.A. don t take B. didn t take C. hadn t taken D. were not takingThe theme of the novel is that a person s fate th

57、at of the whole counA. is closely linked up with B. is closely dealt withC. is closely taken as D. is closely tired up withThe American professor came to realize that he had underestimated the of most ofthe Chinese students.A. magnitude B. gradient C. potential D. firmnessa geologicalon its banktry.

58、英語專業(yè)四級(jí)詞匯與語法模擬練習(xí)九參考答案41. 答案 D 【參考譯文】 在選擇材料時(shí)，工程師感興趣的是決定該材料在負(fù)荷及遭受某種狀況時(shí)所表現(xiàn)的特性。 【試題分析】 本題是一道介詞搭配題。 【詳細(xì)解答】 “be subject to ”是固定.參考答案答案 D【參考譯文】在選擇材料時(shí)，工程師感興趣的是決定該材料在負(fù)荷及遭受某種狀況時(shí)所表現(xiàn)的特性?！驹囶}分析】本題是一道介詞搭配題?！驹敿?xì)解答】“be subject to ”是固定搭配，含義為“以為條件”，而且此處用定語從句，介詞提前，所以只能選擇D。答案 D【參考譯文】為了滿足不斷提高的對(duì)煉油設(shè)備的需求，該公司將生產(chǎn)更多的這種設(shè)備。【試題分析】本

59、題是一道介詞搭配題?！驹敿?xì)解答】在選項(xiàng)中，A和D都可以與demand搭配，但是meet the demand of”的含義為“滿足（某人等）的需要，而“ meet the demand for ”的含義為“滿足對(duì)的需要”。答案 B【參考譯文】 “總統(tǒng)作出了一個(gè)英明的決定，不是么?”“是的。我不知道如果我不得不去做個(gè)決定我會(huì)怎樣的。”【試題分析】本題是一道語法分析題?！驹敿?xì)解答】此處是一個(gè)對(duì)過去事情的假設(shè)，要用到虛擬語氣。“If ”引導(dǎo)的對(duì)過去事情的虛擬句中，主語用“ would have done ”的句型，虛擬條件從句用過去完成時(shí)。所以此處用“ had had ”。答案 D【參考譯文】動(dòng)物媽媽們專心于自己的孩子，既慈愛又嚴(yán)格地看護(hù)它們?！驹囶}分析】本題是詞義辨析題?！驹敿?xì)解答】“mind”表示“照看”時(shí)指的是“當(dāng)其父母不在時(shí)照顧孩子”；“watch”表示“監(jiān)視”的意思；“ help ”是幫助，只有“ tend ”是“照顧，照看”的意思。答案 B【參考譯文】物理學(xué)家建議我們的注意力要以對(duì)思維和行動(dòng)的特殊方法的使用為目標(biāo)。【試題分析】本題是一道搭配題?！驹敿?xì)解答】由“propose”一類詞引導(dǎo)的從句要用虛擬語氣，也就是用“should+動(dòng)詞原形”或者是直接用“動(dòng)詞原形”。所以此處選B。答案 C【參考譯文】根據(jù)聲學(xué)，持續(xù)暴露在高強(qiáng)度噪音下，會(huì)導(dǎo)致失聰?！驹囶}分析