2021-2022學年安徽省蚌埠市第三十五中學高二英語月考試題含解析

1、2021-2022學年安徽省蚌埠市第三十五中學高二英語月考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Nobody could believe what Tom says because he is _ changing his mind. A. regularly B. steadily C. suddenly D.constantly 參考答案：D2. Did Dorice go out last night?-Yes, but she _a at home. Her little sister needed her care. A. may have stayed B. must have stayed

2、 C. could have stayed D. ought to have stayed 參考答案：D3. George Washington was born in 1732 in a rich family in _ is now the state of Virginia.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. what參考答案：D【詳解】考查賓語從句。句意：喬治華盛頓于1732出生于現(xiàn)在是弗吉尼亞的一個富有家庭。what引導賓語從句what is now the state of Virginia并在句中做主語。故選D項。4. Every year a flood of

3、farmers arrive in Shenzhen for the money-making jobs they_ before leaving their hometowns.A. promised B. were promisedC. have promised D. have been promised參考答案：D句意為：每年大量農民工涌入深圳，去尋找他們離鄉(xiāng)前別人給他們許諾的掙錢的工作。此處農民工是“被許諾工作”，需用被動語態(tài)，故排除A和C兩項；B項僅表一般過去時的被動；D項表示“已經被許諾”，故選D。5. You could see the runners very well fr

4、om _ we stood.A. which B. where C. that D. when參考答案：B6. The good result _ the correct methods, that is to say, correct methods _good result. A. lies; lead B. leads to; lie in C. lies in; lead to D. lies to; lead to參考答案：C7. When you learn a lesson from the mistake you made, you have made the mistake

5、_.A. flexible B. available C. worthwhile D. alternative參考答案：C8. If it _ tomorrow, I would stay at home watching TV. A. should rain B. rains C. was to rain D. will rain參考答案：A9. For a moment I could say . I could only stand and look. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing參考答案：D10. You look

6、tired and sad. _, you are in a difficult position there now.A. Indeed B. Obviously C. Actually D. Particularly參考答案：B11. _ from the top, the city looks more beautiful. A. To see B. Seeing C. Seen D. See參考答案：C略12. Whatever weather it is, I always see the policeman_his place and direct the traffic.A.ta

7、ke upB.make upC.look forD.stand for參考答案：A13. The discovery of new evidence led to .A. the thief having caught B. catch the thief C. the thief being caught C. the thief to be caught參考答案：C略14. Tom is quite interested in the job which he has applied AforB/CinDwith參考答案：A15. The monument was built in hon

8、or of the explorer who was believed _ the river.A. to have discovered B. to have been discovered C. to discover D. having been discovered參考答案：B16. _ earlier, I would have managed to make an appointment with the professor for you. A. If you informed me B. Had you informed me C. Should I inform D. If

9、I was informed參考答案：B略二、 新的題型17. Today I went to a conference, _41_ two students had a debate about the strengths and weaknesses of the Internet.The first speaker talked about the positive_42_(affect) of the Internet on our lives. The first is its value for people who _43_(look) for information now.

10、For example, with the touch of a button or the click of a mouse, a student will find enough information at his or her command. The second is our ability _44_ (relate) to others through the Internet and it is especially important for disabled people _45_ cant leave their homes. The _46_ (two) speaker

11、 talked about the negative effects of the Internet _47_our lives. For example, some experts think that the outcome of spending too much time on the Internet is difficulty in _48_(form) social bonds. They were also quite explicit(明確的) about how heavy Internet users spend _49_(much) time with their In

12、ternet friends than their real-life friends from school and work.Both sides presented lots of statistics to support their arguments. My own judgment is that though the Internet is beneficial, we should use our _50_( intelligent) and not be a slave to it!參考答案：41. where 42. effects 43. are looking 44.

13、 to relate 45. who 46. second 47. on 48. forming 49. more 50. intelligence這是一篇議論文。文章論述了網絡的好處和壞處?！?1題詳解】考查定語從句。句意：今天，我參加了一個會議，在這個會議上，兩位同學對網絡的好處和害處進行了辯論。逗號后面是非限制性定語從句，修飾a conference，引導詞在從句中作抽象的地點狀語，應用關系副詞where引導該從句，故填where?！?2題詳解】考查名詞。該空作介詞about的賓語，且空前有形容詞positive修飾，故該空應填名詞，且根據下文，文章介紹了網絡兩個好的影響，故該處應填名詞

14、復數形式，故填effects?！?3題詳解】考查時態(tài)和主謂一致。who _(look) for information now是定語從句，修飾people，該空在從句中作謂語，且根據時間狀語now，那么，該空應用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)。且who指的是people，根據主謂一致原則，該空應填are looking?！?4題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：第二個影響即使我們通過互聯(lián)網與他人交往能力。the ability后面接動詞不定式作定語，故該空填to relate?！?5題詳解】考查定語從句。_5_ cant leave their homes是定語從句，修飾disabled people，引導詞在從句中

15、作主語，指人，應用關系代詞who/that引導該從句，故填who/that?！?6題詳解】考查序數詞。第二個講話者談論了網絡消極的影響。故該空應填序數詞second?！?7題詳解】考查介詞。句意：第二個講話者談論了網絡對我們生活消極的影響。表示對的影響時，effect和介詞on連用，故填on。【48題詳解】考查動名詞。該空作介詞in的賓語，作介詞賓語，應用動名詞，故填forming?！?9題詳解】考查比較級。句意：他們也非常清楚地知道，比起學校和工作中的現(xiàn)實生活中的朋友，互聯(lián)網用戶花更多的時間和他們的網絡朋友在一起。根據后面的than，該空應填much的比較級more?！?0題詳解】考查名詞。

16、該空作use的賓語，且空前有形容詞性物主代詞our修飾，故應填名詞，故填intelligence。三、 閱讀理解18. 閱讀下列短文，然后從所給的四個選項A、B、C和D中，選出最佳選項。 To me, the ocean is our greatest wilderness. I love swimming in it , surfing its waves, watching it from shore and thinking about all the life living unseen under the surface.When I take my little kids to c

17、heck out tide pools, were overjoyed when we find a sea star or some shellfish. Lately, though, Ive noticed a change in my favorite pools: there are more sea grasses and fewer animals with shells. I cant help feeling these small changes portend something more troubling about our oceans. It matches wh

18、at scientists are telling us: our oceans are being troubled by carbon dioxide that threatens corals, color1 ful fish, salmon, sea otters, even whales. Our oceans are facing a major change.Every hour, a million tons of carbon dioxide from cars, factories and power plants rain down on the worlds ocean

19、s. Carbon pollution brings about a chemical reaction that turns sea water more acidic (酸的) and takes away things important for sea animals . Some of us are already feeling the effects of this growing crisis（危機）. Shellfish farmers in the Pacific Northwest have HYPERLINK / t _hplink reported a decreas

20、e in natural and farmed oysters(牡蠣). Just this week, a new HYPERLINK / t _hplink study proved the link between the huge reduction in the numbers of oysters and ocean acidification. As polar waters become more acidic, Alaskan fishermen are troubled by the future of smaller fish. Without action, ocean

21、 acidification will have a disastrous influence on the food chain, affecting not only sea life but the people who depend on it for food and their living. Already, our oceans have become 30 percent more acidic since preindustrial times, and it gets worse every day. We can stop this frightening dream,

22、 but only if we act now. Thats why the Center for Biological Diversity has started a petition (請愿書) requesting President Obama and the Environmental Protection Agency to develop a plan to deal with ocean acidification. Decisive action can save sea life as we know it. Now it isnt too late to save our

23、 oceans and sea life. With immediate action to reduce carbon dioxide release we can start taking important steps today to deal with this disastrous situation. Join me in our petition calling for a national plan to save our oceans.The authors recent visits to the tide pool brought her _ .A. happiness

24、 B. anger C. concern D. comfort58. The underlined word “portend” in Paragraph 3 probably means _ .A. predict B. prevent C. replace D. reduce59. What the author worries about most is _ .A. the harm of sea grasses B. carbon pollution in the sea C. that the petition may be turned down D. how fishermen

25、can make a living in the future60. What is the main purpose of the text ?A. To inform. B. To educate. C. To persuade . D. To instruct.參考答案：C A B C19. Imitation might be considered the sincerest form of flattery (恭維), but if you take it too far in a job interview you could be giving the wrong impress

26、ion to a potential employer.Scientists have discovered too much imitating in a job interview situation leaves an employer thinking you are incompetent, untrustworthy and not very likeable. Studies have shown that gentle imitation usually acts as a social glue in human relationships; it can promote t

27、rust.Two people who like each other will strengthen their bond by unconsciously imitating each others gestures in an unnoticeable way, such as leaning forward at the same time.But in recent years, imitation has been used as conscious approach by people who want to succeed in business. However, the n

28、ew research suggests this could cost your reputation. The study was conducted by the University of Californias psychology department.Piotr Winkielman, a professor of psychology at the university in San Diego, said, “Imitation is an important part of social intelligence. But it is not enough to simpl

29、y know how to imitate. Its also important to know when and when not to. The success of mirroring depends on mirroring the right people at the right time for the right reasons. Sometimes the socially intelligent thing to do is not to imitate.”The study asked people to watch several stage videotaped i

30、nterviews, some of which featured a friendly interviewer while, in others, the same person was unapproachable. The people being interviewed in the videos imitated the interviewers simple gestures such as leg-crossing or chin-touching. Interviewees were then evaluated on their general competence, trustworthiness and likeability by participants. Despite the fact that the participants were not instructed to watch for imitation and reported no awareness of it, it still influenced their evaluations. Interviewees who imitated the unfr