2021年湖南中考英語(yǔ)題型專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練回答問(wèn)題(07) 人物故事 環(huán)境保護(hù)

1、回答問(wèn)題(七)人物故事+環(huán)境保護(hù)ATomworksinabigcompanyandheisoftenverybusy.Oneday,whenhecameoutoftheoffice,itwaslateintheevening.Therewasnobusatthatmoment,sohehadtowalkhome.Thestreetwasverydarkandhecouldhardlyseeanything.Sohehadtowalkalongslowlyandcarefully.Justatthattime,Tomfoundamanwithalanterncominginthedistance

2、.“IfIgowiththatperson,Iwillbeabletoseewell,”hethought.Whenthemanwithalanterngotnearer,Tomfoundhewascomingwithacane(手杖)inhishand.Tomthoughtthiswasstrangeandasked,“Whyareyouwalkingsoslowlywithacaneevenwhenyouhavealantern?”Themansaid,“Youknow,Imblind.ThatiswhyIusethiscanetowalk.”Tomlaughed,“Ha,ha,ha.Yo

3、ureblind?Thenwhydoyoucarryalantern?Youdontneedalanternifyoucantsee.”Themanwiththelanternanswered,“Yes,Icantsee.Andthislanterncannothelpme,butitcanhelpothersinthedark,Iknowbetterthananyoneelsehowitfeelswhenyoucannotsee.”Tomdidntsayanythingforalongtime.Thenhesaidsorrytotheman.1.WhendidTomcomeoutoftheo

4、fficethatday?2.Whatdidthemancarrythelanternfor?3.Tomdidntknowhowitfeltwhensomeonecouldntsee,didhe?4.WhydidTomsaysorrytotheman?5.Whatdoyouthinkisthebesttitleofthepassage?BPayingforbusrideswithplasticusuallymakespeoplethinkofplasticbuscards.ButoneIndonesiancityhasdecidedtoacceptplasticrecyclablewastei

5、nplaceofmoneyforcitybuses.Surabaya,Indonesiassecondlargestcity,locatedontheeasternendofthecountrysmainislandJava,madethisdecisioninApril2018.Now,localscanpayfortheirbusridesbyputtingplasticcupsorbottlesdirectlyonthebus.Atwo-hourbusridecosts10plasticcupsor5bottles.Indonesiaisthesecondlargestoceanplas

6、ticpolluter,producingupto2.4milliontonsofplasticwasteintotheoceanseveryyearaccordingtoareport.OnlyinSurabayanearly400tonsofplasticwasteisproducedeveryday.TheheadofSurabayastransportationdepartment(交通部門)said,“Withthisdecision,wehopetoraisepublicawarenessaboutenvironment,especiallypeoplesawarenessabou

7、tplasticwaste.”Eachcitybuscancollectupto550poundsofplasticbottlesandcupseveryday.Thecollectedbottlesaresoldtorecyclingcompaniesandthemoneyearnedfromitgoestowardrunningthebuscompaniesandprovidingmoneyforgreenspacesinthecity.Thisiscertainlyturningrubbishintoanationaltreasure.Thedecisionispartofthecity

8、spurposetobecomeplasticwaste-freeby2020.Inordertoencouragelocalpeopletotakebuses,thecityalsoaddedthenewSuroboyobuses.Thenewbusesareair-conditioned,comfortableandeasyforelderlyanddisabledpassengerstogetonandoff.Theprogramiswellreceived.PeopleinSurabayasaid,“Wecanreducewastesoitdoesntpileupathomebecau

9、sewecanjustbringitinandmakegooduseofit.Itisawin-winsituation.”Thistypeofprogramcanbeamodelforothercitiesworldwideandencouragecitizenstorecycletheirplasticwaste.1.Insteadofmoney,whatcanlocalsinSurabayapayforbusridesnow?2.Howmuchplasticwastedoesatwo-hourbusridecost?3.HowmuchplasticwasteisproducedinSur

10、abayaeveryday?4.Whatisthepurposeofthenewprogram?5.Whatdolocalpeoplethinkofthenewprogram?【參考答案】A主旨大意湯姆在一家大公司工作,經(jīng)常很忙。一天,當(dāng)他走出辦公室時(shí)已經(jīng)很晚了。那時(shí)已經(jīng)沒(méi)有公共汽車,他不得不步行回家。路上很黑,他幾乎什么也看不見。因此,他不得不緩慢而小心地走下去。就在這時(shí),他遇見了一個(gè)提著燈籠的人。這個(gè)人是個(gè)盲人,湯姆還嘲笑了他。那位盲人說(shuō)“燈籠不能幫助我,但它可以幫助黑暗,中的其他人,我比任何人都更清楚,當(dāng)你看不見時(shí)的感覺(jué)”。聽到那個(gè)人的話之后湯姆很久沒(méi)說(shuō)話。然后他向那個(gè)人道了歉。1.Itwaslateintheeveningandtherewasnobusatthatmoment.2.Hecarriedthelanternforhelpingothersinthedark.3.Yes./Yes,hedid.4.Becausehelaughedathimanddidntrespecthim.5.ABlindManwithaLanternB主旨大意本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章介紹了印尼的第二大城市泗水,2018年4月做