2021-2022學(xué)年安徽省阜陽市五星中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年安徽省阜陽市五星中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題27. -I saw Annie in the supermarket yesterday -You her；she is still studying abroadAmustnt see Bcant have seen C. mustnt have seen D. couldnt see參考答案：B略2. Tom is the only one of the students who _to Shanghai.A. have gone B. have been C. has been D. had gone參考答案：

2、C3. If you cheat in the examination, you ought not to _ it .A. get on with B. get along with C. get away with D. get away from參考答案：C4. With a lot of difficult problems _, the newly-elected president is having a hard time. A. to settle B. settled C. settling D. was settled參考答案：A5. Choose a time you w

3、ill be relaxed but also too busy to think about smoking. A. whenB. that C. howD. whether參考答案：A6. Do you think attending training courses is a great help when you look for a new job? Well, it all depends. _, it gives me more of a chance to try.A. Somehow B. Besides C. Anyway D. Therefore參考答案：C7. How

4、can a simple meal like this cost so much?We have _ in your bill the cost of the teapot you broke just.A.increased B.included C.obtained D.charged參考答案：B略8. Your carelessness _ our difficulties.A. added to B. was adding toC. had added to D. will be added to參考答案：A9. The Science Museum, _ we visited dur

5、ing a recent trip to Britain, is one of Londons tourist attractions. A. which B. / C. that D. where參考答案：A10. What did you say to your sister? I saw her crying in the room. It my fault. I just said hello to her when I met her, nothing else.A. must have beenB. cant have beenC. oughtnt to beD. should h

6、ave been參考答案：B11. Robert often thinks of_he can do for his country.Awhat B how Cthat Dwhich參考答案：A12. After the Norman Conquest, high-class people spoke French _ common people spoke English.A. whileB. whenC. asD. because參考答案：A13. The World Cup will in Brazil in 2014. Do you know how many countries wi

7、ll be ? A. happen; taking part in B. hold; taking part C. play; taking part in D. take place; taking part參考答案：B略14. - What _ exciting experience to jump down from _ bridge of 50 meters high!- Oh, I can never imagine that. Bungee jumping is too dangerous, I think.A. / ; a B. an ; the C. / ; the D. an

8、 ; a參考答案：D15. The reason _ he explained was _ he was ill and unable to go to school.A. why; that B. why; because C. which; because D. which; that參考答案：D16. I am very proud of my son，_ he has achieved his dream of becoming a lawyer.Abut Bso Cfor Dand參考答案：C考查連詞。for作連詞時(shí)，主要表示理由，用于引起分句對(duì)前面的話進(jìn)行解釋。句意：我為我的兒子感

9、到驕傲，因?yàn)樗麑?shí)現(xiàn)了成為律師的夢(mèng)想。二、 填空43. We really regret_ （say） that you are wrong.44. Mr. Smith did all he could_ （improve） his familys living standard.45. Mr. Wang made up his mind to devote all he could to_ （improve） his oral English before going abroad.46. _ （expose） to the English broadcast can do a lot of

10、good to your English study.47. By the time you arrive in London, we_ (stay) in Europe for two weeks.48. He_ (seat) himself at the desk, writing a letter.49. We found it no good_ (make) fun of others.50. This kind of doors_ (lock) easily.51. Travelling around China can be_ (tire) but fun as well.52.

11、Unfortunately, the element Madam Curie devoted all her life to_ (cause) her death.參考答案：43. to say 44. to improve 45. improve 46. Being exposed 47. will have stayed 48. seated 49. making 50. locks 51. tiring 52. caused考查單句語法填空?！?3題詳解】考查固定短語。句意：我們很遺憾地說你錯(cuò)了。固定短語regret to do sth.“遺憾做某事”，故填to say?！?4題詳解】考

12、查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：史密斯先生盡其所能提高他家的生活水平。本句中需要不定式做目的狀語，故填to improve?！?5題詳解】考查固定短語。句意：王先生決心在出國前盡其所能提高英語口語。固定短語devote to do sth.“致力于做某事”，故填improve。【46題詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：接觸英語廣播對(duì)你的英語學(xué)習(xí)有很多好處。本句中需要?jiǎng)用~短語做主語，且根據(jù)固定短語be exposed to“接觸”，故填Being exposed?！?7題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：到你到達(dá)倫敦時(shí)，我們將在歐洲呆兩個(gè)星期了。根據(jù)上文By the time you arrive in London可

13、知by the time引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句時(shí)，如果該狀語從句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，通常主句用一般將來時(shí)或?qū)硗瓿蓵r(shí)。結(jié)合句意可知此處應(yīng)用將來完成時(shí)態(tài)。故填will have stayed?！?8題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：他坐在桌旁寫信。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)故填seated?！?9題詳解】考查固定短語。句意：我們發(fā)現(xiàn)取笑別人沒有好處。固定短語find it no good doing sth.“發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事沒有好處”，故填making?！?0題詳解】考查主謂一致。句意：這種門容易鎖。描述客觀事實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，且主語為This kind of doors謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故填locks。【5

14、1題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：環(huán)游中國可能會(huì)很累，但也很有趣。根據(jù)上文be可知應(yīng)填形容詞，且修飾環(huán)游中國這件事情，用-ing結(jié)尾形容詞。故填tiring?！?2題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：不幸的是，居里夫人把她的一生都奉獻(xiàn)給了的元素造成了她的死亡。根據(jù)句意可知描述過去發(fā)生的事情應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)，故填caused。18. （1） It was _ more _ German than the English we speak at present.（2）In fifteen terrible seconds a large city _ _ _.（3）I told her the air would

15、 _ _ _ _ and that it would be very cold. （4） I wonder if its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything _ _ _ nature.（5）He was generous with his time, _ _ I was grateful.參考答案：basedonlay in ruinsbe hard to breatheto do withfor which三、 閱讀理解19. Cheati

16、ng can happen in a lot of different ways. When people cheat, its not fair to other people, like the kids who studied for the test or who were the true winners of a game.Many people like the action of cheating. It makes difficult things seem easy, like getting all the right answers on the test. But i

17、t doesnt solve the problem of not knowing the material and it wont help on the next test - unless the person cheats again.Some people lose respect for cheaters and think less of them. The cheaters themselves may feel bad because they know they are not really earning that good grade. And, if they get

18、 caught cheating, they will be in trouble at school, and maybe at home, too.Some kids cheat because theyre busy or lazy and they want to get good grades without spending the time studying. Other kids might feel like they cant pass the test without cheating. Even when there seems to be a “good reason

19、” for cheating, cheating isnt a good idea.If you were sick or upset about something the night before and couldnt study, it would be better to talk with the teacher about this. And if you dont have enough time to study for a test because of swim practice, you need to talk with your parents about how

20、to balance swimming and school.A kid who thinks cheating is the only way to pass a test needs to talk with the teacher and his or her parents so they can find some solutions together. Talking about these problems and working them out will feel better than cheating.5. Some students like cheating main

21、ly because_.A. the material in the test is very difficultB. they want to do better than the othersC. cheating can make hard things seem very easyD. they have little time to study their lessons6. The fourth paragraph mainly tells us_.A. cheating isnt a good ideaB. why kids cheat in the testC. some ki

22、ds cant pass the test without cheatingD. some kids dont spend the time studying7. We can learn from the passage_.A. cheaters are often thought highly ofB. people show no respect for those who cheatC. parents whose kids cheat are often in troubleD. kids cheat in the test because of swim practice8. In the passage those cheaters are advised to_.A. spend more time on school than on sportsB. find good solutions instead of cheatingC. try hard to be intelligent rather than lazyD. ask their classmates for good methods of study參考答案：5. A 6. B 7. B