2021-2022學(xué)年安徽省合肥市埠里中學(xué)高二英語模擬試卷含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年安徽省合肥市埠里中學(xué)高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Although _ to again and again, he still didnt understand it. A. explain B. to explain C. explained D. explaining參考答案：C2. All the people present felt _ at the _news. A. shocking; shocking B. shocked; shocking C. shocked; shocked D. shocking; shocked參考答案：B3. If

2、 you keep on writing, you will havebrighter future, likely to become J. K. Rowling. A. the; aB. the; theC. a; aD. a; the參考答案：C4. But for your timely warning, we _ into great trouble. Well, you know were friends.A. would get B. must have gotC. would have got D. cant have got參考答案：5. How about going to

3、 dinner at the Mexican reataurant tonight?_ . A. Forget it BSorry, I like Mexican foodC. Thats great D. Glad you like it 參考答案：C6. - What on earth are you doing here? - Cant you see Im trying to _the garage _ a recreation room. A, transform; from B. transform; into C. change; into D. turn; into參考答案：B

4、略7. The brain _ grey and white matter, _ weighs just over a kilo. A. consists of, it B. consist of, which C. is made up of, it D. is made up of, which參考答案：D8. The quarrel between the two countries had developed into a stage _ both were gathering armies on the border.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. why參考答案

5、：B32.I was walking along the stream _ I met my Chinese teacher .A. as B. while C. when D. since參考答案：C略28. Recently a survey _ prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused a heated discussion among citizens. A. comparing B. compared C. compares D. being compared參考答案：A略11. Just in

6、 front of the temple with a history of 1000 years. A. does an old pine tree stand B. stands an old pine treeC. an old pine tree is standing D. an old pine tree stands 參考答案：B22. Got your driving license?No. I _ too busy to have enough practice, so I didnt take the driving test last week.A. had been B

7、. am C. have been D. was參考答案：A略13. _ economics, political and cultural differences, it is difficult for China and America to fully understand each other. A. Apart from B. In spite of C. Regardless of D. On account of 參考答案：D略14. Often the lives of writers_ the lives of characters they create, and Mar

8、k Twain is no exception.A. solveB. resembleC. extendD. establish參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意：常常，作家的生活與他們刻畫的人物的生活會很像，馬克吐溫不是例外。A. solve解決；B. resemble類似，像；C. extend延伸，擴(kuò)大；D. establish建立，創(chuàng)立。本句話是比較兩種生活的相似性，故選B。15. Mark Twin once said: “ The dictionary is the only place _ success comes before work.”A.which B.where

9、C.that D. what參考答案：B16. According to the law in our city, the money _ be divided between you two.A. willB. shouldC. shallD. need參考答案：C【詳解】考查情態(tài)動詞。句意：根據(jù)我們城市的法律，這筆錢將由你們兩人平分。A. will將；B. should應(yīng)該；C. shall將會；D. need需要。根據(jù)句意和the law可知這里表示“法律，法規(guī)”規(guī)定，用shall。故選C。17. Do you know _John is getting on well with his

10、 studies?A. how B. what C. that D. with參考答案：C 解析：句意為“你知道約翰學(xué)習(xí)進(jìn)展好嗎？”賓語從句的意思已經(jīng)完整，故選C項(xiàng)18. - How about Monday or Tuesday? - Sorry, but Im afraid _ day is OK. A. some B. either C. neither D. any參考答案：C略二、 單詞拼寫81. E_ yourself to the sunlight for too long will be harmful to your skin.82. Listening is an acti

11、ve rather than a passive behavior c_ of hearing, understanding and remembering.83. I cant c_ on my studies with that noise going on.84. To my d_, I was chosen from hundreds of applicants to attend the opening ceremony. I was so happy that I couldnt wait to telephone my family.85. A_ some medicine to

12、 the wound and you will feel better soon. 86. We bought this house for c_; its near the school.87. Although we are faced with a lot of difficulty, we should still remain o_ and hope for a bright future.88. She didnt a_ of her daughter going out at night with a stranger.參考答案：81. Exposing 82. consisti

13、ng 83. concentrate 84. delight 85. Apply 86. convenience 87. optimistic 88. approve 三、 閱讀理解20. Have you winterized your horse yet? Even though global warming may have made our climate, more mild, many animals are still hibernating(冬眠). Its too bad that humans cant hibernate. In fact, as a species, w

14、e almost did. Apparently, at times in the past, peasants in France liked a semi-state of human hibernation. So writes Graham Robb, a British scholar who has studied the sleeping habits of the French peasants. As soon as the weather turned cold, people all over the France shut themselves away and pra

15、cticed the forgotten art of doing nothing at all for months on end. In line with this, Jeff Warren, a producer at CBC Radios The Current, tells us that the way we sleep has changed fundamentally since the invention of artificial lighting and the electric bulb. When historians began studying texts of

16、 the Middle Ages, they noticed something referred to as “first sleep”, which was not clarified, though. Now scientists are telling us our ancestors most likely slept in separate periods. The business of eight hours uninterrupted sleep is a modem invention. In the past, without the artificial light o

17、f the city to bathe in, humans went to sleep when it became dark and then woke themselves around midnight. The late night period was known as “The Watch”. It was when people actually kept watch against wild animals, although many of them simply moved around or visited family and neighbors. According

18、 to some sleep researchers, a short of insomnia（失眠）at midnight is not a disorder. It is normal. Humans can experience another state of consciousness around their sleeping, which occurs in the brief period before we fall asleep or wake ourselves in the morning. This period can be an extraordinarily c

19、reative time for some people. The impressive inventor, Thomas Edison, used this state to hit upon many of his new ideas. Playing with your sleep rhythms can be adventurous, as anxiety may set in. Medical science doesnt help much in this case. It offers us medicines for a full nights continuous sleep

20、, which sounds natural; however, according to Warrens theory, it is really the opposite of what we need.63. The example of the French peasants shows the fact that . A. people might become lazy as a result of too much sleep B. there were signs of hibernation in human sleeping habits C. people tended to sleep more. Peacefully in cold weather D. winter was a season for pe